Rethinking Global Democracy In Brazil

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Rethinking Global Democracy in Brazil

Author : Markus Fraundorfer
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786604552

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Rethinking Global Democracy in Brazil by Markus Fraundorfer Pdf

This book opens up contemporary and novel practices of Brazil's democracy for examination, including responses to global food security, the purchase of drugs, open democracy and internet governance.

Rethinking Party Systems in the Third Wave of Democratization

Author : Scott P. Mainwaring
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 1503616770

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Rethinking Party Systems in the Third Wave of Democratization by Scott P. Mainwaring Pdf

Among the many countries that underwent transitions to democracy in recent decades, only Russia is as important to the United States and the world as Brazil. The fifth-largest country and population in the world, with nearly one-half the inhabitants of Latin America, Brazil has the world's ninth-richest economy. Given the nation's size and influence, its capacity to achieve stable democracy and economic growth will have global impact. Understanding democracy in Brazil is therefore a crucial task, one which this book undertakes. Theoretically, the author argues that most party systems in the third wave of democratization, after 1974, have distinctive features that require us to reformulate theories about party systems generally; previous works have paid scant attention to the importance of variance in the degree of institutionalization of party systems. The author also argues that many third-wave cases underscore the need to focus on the capacity of the state and political elites to structure and restructure party systems from below. Empirically, the author studies the Brazilian party system and democratization, with particular reference to the 1979-96 period. He underscores the weakness of the party system and the resulting problems of democratization. He argues that the party system is poorly institutionalized, explores the reasons for the difficulties of party building, and addresses the consequences of weak institutionalization, which leads him to reaffirm the central significance of parties in the face of widespread skepticism about their importance.

Rethinking Party Systems in the Third Wave of Democratization

Author : Scott Mainwaring
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0804730598

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Rethinking Party Systems in the Third Wave of Democratization by Scott Mainwaring Pdf

Based on an in-depth examination of the Brazillian case, this book argues that we need to rethink important theoretical issues and empirical realities of party systems in the third wave of democratization.

Rethinking Military Politics

Author : Alfred C. Stepan
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691219639

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Rethinking Military Politics by Alfred C. Stepan Pdf

The last four years have seen a remarkable resurgence of democracy in the Southern Cone of the Americas. Military regimes have been replaced in Argentina (1983), Uruguay (1985), and Brazil (1985). Despite great interest in these new democracies, the role of the military in the process of transition has been under-theorized and under-researched. Alfred Stepan, one of the best-known analysts of the military in politics, examines some of the reasons for this neglect and takes a new look at themes raised in his earlier work on the state, the breakdown of democracy, and the military. The reader of this book will gain a fresh understanding of new democracies and democratic movements throughout the world and their attempts to understand and control the military. An earlier version of this book has been a controversial best seller in Brazil. To examine the Brazilian case, the author uses a variety of new archival material and interviews, with comparative data from Argentina, Uruguay, Chile, and Spain. Brazilian military leaders had consolidated their hold on governmental power by strengthening the military-crafted intelligence services, but they eventually found these same intelligence systems to be a formidable threat. Professor Stepan explains how redemocratization occurred as the military reached into the civil sector for allies in its struggle against the growing influence of the intelligence community. He also explores dissension within the military and the continuing conflicts between the military and the civilian government.

Decadent Developmentalism

Author : Matthew M. Taylor
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108842280

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Decadent Developmentalism by Matthew M. Taylor Pdf

Complementarities between political and economic institutions have kept Brazil in a low-level economic equilibrium since 1985.

Pandemic and Crisis of Democracy

Author : André Duarte
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000637236

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Pandemic and Crisis of Democracy by André Duarte Pdf

In this incisive book, André Duarte examines the health crisis resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and the contemporary crisis of democracy. Reflecting on President Jair Bolsonaro’s misgovernment of Brazil, as evidenced by his political actions, speeches and omissions from March 2020 to September 2021, and using concepts like biopolitics, neoliberalism and necropolitics, Duarte proposes three interrelated hypotheses to demonstrate Bolsonaro's sharp distrust of democracy. First, that Bolsonaro’s rhetoric, actions and omissions during the first year and a half of the pandemic revealed a dangerous mixture of biopolitical, neoliberal and necropolitical governmentality strategies. Second, that the pandemic in Brazil intensified the damaging side-effects against democracy brought by neoliberalism and biopolitics, once the necropolitical vector assumed precedence. And third, that Bolsonaro’s political agenda is either to revoke the Brazilian democracy by violent means or to implement a façade democracy by slowly distorting it from within, blurring the differences between democracy and authoritarianism. Conceptualizing democracy as power of the demos and not exclusively as a political regime organized around a definite set of political institutions, Duarte argues that Bolsonaro's misgovernment of Brazil is related to his antidemocratic viewpoints. Pandemic and Crisis of Democracy is an important book for researchers, students, and anyone concerned about the dangers that surround the democratic experience in the contemporary world.

Why Govern?

Author : Amitav Acharya
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107170810

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Why Govern? by Amitav Acharya Pdf

A timely and authoritative assessment of the crisis in global cooperation and prospects for its reform and transformation.

Paths of Inequality in Brazil

Author : Marta Arretche
Publisher : Springer
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319781846

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Paths of Inequality in Brazil by Marta Arretche Pdf

This book presents multidisciplinary analyses of the historical trajectories of social and economic inequalities in Brazil over the last 50 years. As one of the most unequal countries in the world, Brazil has always been an important case study for scholars interested in inequality research, but in the last few decades has brought a new phenomenon to renew researchers’ interest in the country. While the majority of democracies in the developed world have witnessed an increase in income inequality from the 1970s on, Brazil has followed the opposite path, registering a significant reduction of income inequality over the last 30 years. Bringing together studies carried out by experts from different areas, such as economists, sociologists, demographers and political scientists, this volume presents insights based on rigorous analyses of statistical data in an effort to explain the long term changes in social and economic inequalities in Brazil. The book adopts a multidisciplinary approach, analyzing the relations between income inequality and different dimensions of social life, such as education, health, political participation, public policies, demographics and labor market. All of this makes Paths of Inequality in Brazil – A Half-Century of Change a very valuable resource for social scientists interested in inequality research in general, and especially for sociologists, political scientists and economists interested in the social and economic changes that Brazil went through over the last two decades.

Democracy and Globalization

Author : Charlotte Sieber-Gasser,Alberto Ghibellini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030691547

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Democracy and Globalization by Charlotte Sieber-Gasser,Alberto Ghibellini Pdf

This book offers in-depth legal and political analysis concerning the compatibility of the Westphalian state model with globalization and the digital revolution. It explores the concept of democracy in a globalized world, discusses the legitimacy of economic integration in the global market, and presents three case studies (from Brazil, Taiwan and Spain) on the impact of social media on elections. It further entails novel perspectives on the impact of digitalization on national borders, and the role of citizens and experts in the shaping of globalization. A final chapter addresses the extent to which insights gained from the analysis of the abovementioned aspects will need to be considered in efforts to recover from the current global health and economic crisis.

Brazil's Dance with the Devil

Author : Dave Zirin
Publisher : Haymarket Books
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-05
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781608464333

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Brazil's Dance with the Devil by Dave Zirin Pdf

One of the Boston Globe’s Best Sports Books of the Year: “Incisive, heartbreaking, important and even funny” (Jeremy Schaap, New York Times–bestselling author of Cinderella Man). The people of Brazil celebrated when it was announced that they were hosting the World Cup—the world’s most-viewed athletic tournament—in 2014 and the 2016 Summer Olympics. But as the events were approaching, ordinary Brazilians were holding the country’s biggest protest marches in decades. Sports journalist Dave Zirin traveled to Brazil to find out why. In a rollicking read that travels from the favelas of Rio de Janeiro to the fabled Maracanã Stadium to the halls of power in Washington, DC, Zirin examines Brazilians’ objections to the corruption of the games they love; the toll such events take on impoverished citizens; and how taking to the streets opened up an international conversation on the culture, economics, and politics of sports. “Millions will enjoy the World Cup and Olympics, but Zirin justly reminds readers of the real human costs beyond the spectacle.” —Kirkus Reviews

Affectedness And Participation In International Institutions

Author : Jan Sändig,Jochen von Bernstorff,Andreas Hasenclever
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000762525

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Affectedness And Participation In International Institutions by Jan Sändig,Jochen von Bernstorff,Andreas Hasenclever Pdf

Affectedness and Participation in International Institutions looks at the growing involvement of affected persons in global politics, such as young climate activists, indigenous movements, and persons affected by HIV/AIDS. Since the early 2000s, international organisations within various policy areas have increasingly recognised and involved affected persons’ organisations. This has promised to address long-standing legitimacy and democracy deficits of international policy making and norm setting. Yet, the powerful do not easily cede the terrain: Some major states, classic NGOs, and intergovernmental organisations seek to curtail the influence of the newcomers. The authors within this collection study these contestations from an interdisciplinary political science and international law perspective. Based on evidence from a broad range of policy areas, we address some of the crucial questions: What does it mean to be affected? How can affected groups meaningfully participate in international negotiations? Whose voices do still remain excluded? Ultimately, the authors chart whether the rising involvement of the 'most affected' will re-shape global politics and social struggles on the ground. Taking a dual political science and international law perspective, Affectedness and Participation in International Institutions will be of great interest to scholars of civil society in global governance, international law, and international institutions. This book was originally published as a special issue of Third World Thematics.

Five Rising Democracies

Author : Ted Piccone
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815725787

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Five Rising Democracies by Ted Piccone Pdf

Shifting power balances in the world are shaking the foundations of the liberal international order and revealing new fault lines at the intersection of human rights and international security. Will these new global trends help or hinder the world's long struggle for human rights and democracy? The answer depends on the role of five rising democracies—India, Brazil, South Africa, Turkey, and Indonesia—as both examples and supporters of liberal ideas and practices. Ted Piccone analyzes the transitions of these five democracies as their stars rise on the international stage. While they offer important and mainly positive examples of the compatibility of political liberties, economic growth, and human development, their foreign policies swing between interest-based strategic autonomy and a principled concern for democratic progress and human rights. In a multipolar world, the fate of the liberal international order depends on how they reconcile these tendencies.

Globalizing Democracy and Human Rights

Author : Carol C. Gould
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521541271

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Globalizing Democracy and Human Rights by Carol C. Gould Pdf

In her new book Carol Gould addresses the fundamental issue of democratizing globalization, that is to say of finding ways to open transnational institutions and communities to democratic participation by those widely affected by their decisions.The book develops a framework for expanding participation in crossborder decisions, arguing for a broader understanding of human rights and introducing a new role for the ideas of care and solidarity at a distance. Accessibly written with a minimum of technical jargon this is a major new contribution to political philosophy.

Left and Right in Global Politics

Author : Alain Noël,Jean-Philippe Thérien
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521705835

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Left and Right in Global Politics by Alain Noël,Jean-Philippe Thérien Pdf

Few notions are as universal as the idea of a left-right divide in politics. Despite its death being frequently foretold, the left-right metaphor remains the most common lens through which to interpret political life locally, nationally and globally. Left and Right in Global Politics argues that the left-right divide connects these different levels into a world political debate. Interpreting the left-right dichotomy as an enduring debate about equality, Noël and Thérien analyse opinion polls and social discourses to demonstrate how this debate shapes both individual and collective views of public affairs. Setting their findings in a historical perspective, they then show that for more than two centuries the conflict between progressives and conservatives has structured both domestic and international politics. They conclude by discussing the implications of their argument for the analysis of world politics, and contend that the left-right opposition is here to stay.