Rethinking Silence Voice And Agency In Contested Gendered Terrains

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Rethinking Silence, Voice and Agency in Contested Gendered Terrains

Author : Jane L. Parpart,Swati Parashar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351719377

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Rethinking Silence, Voice and Agency in Contested Gendered Terrains by Jane L. Parpart,Swati Parashar Pdf

Global and local contestations are not only gendered, they also raise important questions about agency and its practice and location in the twenty-first century. Silence and voice are being increasingly debated as sites of agency within feminist research on conflict and insecurity. Drawing on a wide range of feminist approaches, this volume examines the various ways that silence and voice have been contested in feminist research, and their impact on how agency is understood and performed, particularly in situations of conflict and insecurity. The collection makes an important and timely contribution to interdisciplinary feminist theorizing of silence, voice and agency in global politics. Interrogating the intellectual landscape of existing debates about agency, silence and voice in an increasingly unequal and conflict-ridden world, the contributors to this volume challenge the dominant narratives of agency based on voice or speech alone as a necessary precondition for understanding or negotiating agency or empowerment. Many of the authors have engaged in field research in both the Global South and North and bring in-depth and diverse gendered case studies to their analysis, focusing on the increasing importance of examining silence as well as voice for understanding gender and agency in an increasingly embattled and complicated world. This book will contribute to and deepen existing discussions of agency, silence and voice in development, culture and gender studies, political economy, postcolonial and de-colonial scholarship as well as in the field of International Relations.

The Politics of Silence, Voice and the In-Between

Author : Aliya Khalid,Georgina Holmes,Jane L. Parpart
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781003832911

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The Politics of Silence, Voice and the In-Between by Aliya Khalid,Georgina Holmes,Jane L. Parpart Pdf

The Politics of Silence, Voice and the In-Between: Exploring Gender, Race and Insecurity from the Margins seeks to dismantle the deficit discourses generated through research about people as agency-less and, by extension, objects of study. The book argues that, regardless of marginalisation, people create spaces of liminality where they seek control over their lives by navigating the structures that exclude them. Challenging the false binary of silence as violence and voice as power, the book introduces the idea of an in-between ‘liminal space’ which is created by people to navigate conditions of oppression and move towards a politically stable and inclusive world. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of gender studies, international development, peace and conflict studies, politics and international relations, sociology and media studies. It will be an important resource for courses incorporating gender, feminist and postcolonial perspectives.

Women and Inequality in a Changing World

Author : Hoda Mahmoudi,Jane L. Parpart,Kate Seaman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781003805649

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Women and Inequality in a Changing World by Hoda Mahmoudi,Jane L. Parpart,Kate Seaman Pdf

Women and Inequality in a Changing World explores the obstacles women continue to face to their equal participation in all areas of daily life—political, social, and eco- nomic—which persist despite the growth in the education of girls, large-scale social movements, and political waves. The volume widens and deepens understanding of women in relation to the inequalities they face, based not only on gender, but also on race, class, religion, and more. It also highlights the progress that women have made, and how this progress contributes to the creation of more peaceful and prosperous societies. This interdisciplinary book brings together leading scholars and practitioners from across the globe to provide a wide range of perspectives and experiences, examine crucial questions, and offer new ideas and innovative solutions to increasing the role of women moving forward. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of gender studies, women’s studies, and political science, as well as practitioners working at the intersection of women and global issues. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

The Emerald International Handbook of Feminist Perspectives on Women’s Acts of Violence

Author : Stacy Banwell,Lynsey Black,Dawn K. Cecil,Yanyi K. Djamba,Sitawa R. Kimuna,Emma Milne,Lizzie Seal,Eric Y. Tenkorang
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781803822570

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The Emerald International Handbook of Feminist Perspectives on Women’s Acts of Violence by Stacy Banwell,Lynsey Black,Dawn K. Cecil,Yanyi K. Djamba,Sitawa R. Kimuna,Emma Milne,Lizzie Seal,Eric Y. Tenkorang Pdf

Grounded in feminist scholarship, this book upends normative accounts of femme fatale violence to focus beyond the misogyny and the sensationalism and unearth the motivation behind women's roles in homicide, terrorism, combat, and even nationalist movements.

Contesting Masculinities and Women’s Agency in Kashmir

Author : Amya Agarwal
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786612403

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Contesting Masculinities and Women’s Agency in Kashmir by Amya Agarwal Pdf

What is the significance of gender and masculinities in understanding conflict? Through an ethnographic study conducted between 2013 and 2016, this book explores the politics of competing and sometimes overlapping masculinities represented by the state armed forces and the non-state actors in the Kashmir valley. In addition, the book broadens the understanding of women’s agency through its engagement with the construction, performance, and interplay of masculinities in the conflict. Combining existing elements of both feminist research and critical scholarship on men and masculinities, the book highlights the significance of foregrounding the interplay of men’s identities in conflicts to understand agency in a meaningful way. Through the focus on the simultaneous play of multiple masculinities, the book also questions the oversimplified and monolithic usage of masculinity being associated only with violence in conflicts. The empirical data in the book includes interviews and narratives of multiple stakeholders belonging to diverse vantage points in the Kashmir conflict. Some of these include activists, widows, wives of the disappeared, ex-militants, surrendered militants, participants of the stone-pelting movement, mothers of sons killed in the conflict, women representatives of the village Halqa Panchayats, and army personnel. The book also draws from alternative material in the form of graffiti, folk songs, poetry on graves, and slogans. Through anecdotal reminiscence, the author reflects on the challenges of field research in Kashmir that served as an opportunity for self-contemplation.

Breaking the Binaries in Security Studies

Author : Ayelet Harel-Shalev,Shir Daphna-Tekoah
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190072582

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Breaking the Binaries in Security Studies by Ayelet Harel-Shalev,Shir Daphna-Tekoah Pdf

Several months after a 2014 operation in the Gaza Strip, fifty-three Israeli Defense Forces combatants and combat-support soldiers were awarded military decorations for exhibiting extraordinary bravery. From a gendered perspective, the most noteworthy aspect of these awards was not the fact that only 4 of the 53 recipients were women, but rather the fact that the men were uniformly praised for being "brave," being "heroes," "actively performing acts of bravery," "protecting," and "preventing terror attacks," while the women were repeatedly commended for "not panicking." This pattern is not unique to the Israeli case, but rather reflects the patriarchal norms that still prevail in military institutions worldwide. One might expect that, now that women serve on the battlefield as combatants, some of the gendered norms informing militaries would have long disappeared. As it stands, women in the military still face a double battle--against the patriarchal institution, as well as against the military's purported enemies. Drawing on interviews with 100 women military veterans about their experiences in combat, this book asks what insights are gained when we take women's experiences in war as our starting point instead of treating them as "add-ons" to more fundamental or mainstream levels of analysis, and what importance these experiences hold for an analysis of violence and for security studies. Importantly, the authors introduce a theoretical framework in critical security studies for understanding (vis-à-vis binary deconstructions of the terms used in these fields) the integration of women soldiers into combat and combat-support roles, as well as the challenges they face. While the book focuses on women in the Israeli Defence Forces, the book provides different perspectives about why it is important to explore women in combat, what their experiences teach us, and how to consider soldiers and veterans both as citizens and as violent state actors--an issue with which scholars are often reluctant to engage. Breaking the Binaries in Security Studies raises methodological considerations about ways of evaluating power relations in conflict situations and patriarchal structures.

Female Ex-Combatants, Empowerment, and Reintegration

Author : Michanne Steenbergen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000544336

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Female Ex-Combatants, Empowerment, and Reintegration by Michanne Steenbergen Pdf

Female Ex-Combatants, Empowerment, and Reintegration investigates the role of United Nations-led Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) programs in undermining female ex-combatants’ empowerment. The participation of female combatants in conflict has increasingly been recognized in feminist literatures and in policies and programs concerned with reintegrating ex-combatants and building peace. This has illustrated that female ex-combatants often experience "empowerment" through their role as combatant; however, this empowerment is often lost upon reintegration. UN-led DDR plays an important role in the broader peacebuilding process, as it is one of the largest interventions and directly aims to reintegrate ex-combatants into civilian life. This book draws on extensive field research and interviews with female ex-combatants and DDR officials in Liberia and Nepal to develop a nuanced and comprehensive picture of female ex-combatants’ empowerment and how this is undermined by DDR. Through reconceptualized frameworks of empowerment and an emancipatory peace, the book explores the pivotal role that DDR programs play in undermining female ex-combatants’ empowerment. The author argues that this is detrimental to peacebuilding, because DDR officials and documentation narrate female ex-combatants in limited and gendered ways, which reproduces gendered inequalities and define how female ex-combatants should behave. This book will be of great interest to scholars and practitioners working on gender, conflict, peace, security, and development.

The Oxford Handbook of International Studies Pedagogy

Author : Heather A. Smith,Mark A. Boyer,David J. Hornsby
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780197544891

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The Oxford Handbook of International Studies Pedagogy by Heather A. Smith,Mark A. Boyer,David J. Hornsby Pdf

This volume on international studies pedagogy helps us think purposefully about the worlds we teach to our students and it shows us why engaging in reflective practice about how and what we teach matters. The Handbook also provides strategies to engage students in a variety of ways to reflect on and engage with the complexities of the world in which we live.

Hidden Wars

Author : Sara E. Davies,Jacqui True
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780190064167

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Hidden Wars by Sara E. Davies,Jacqui True Pdf

In Hidden Wars, Sara E. Davies and Jacqui True examine the relationship between reports of sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and structural gender inequality in three conflict-affected societies in Asia--Burma, the Philippines, and Sri Lanka. Based on extensive field research and an original dataset on conflict-related SGBV, Davies and True show how reporting is significantly constrained by a variety of factors, including normalized gendered violence as well as political dynamics affecting local civil society, humanitarian, and international organizations. They address the real-world limitations of data collection and argue that these constraints reinforce a culture of silence and impunity that perpetuates SGBV and permits governments to abrogate their responsibility for this violence.

Gender, Resistance and Transnational Memories of Violent Conflicts

Author : Pauline Stoltz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030410957

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Gender, Resistance and Transnational Memories of Violent Conflicts by Pauline Stoltz Pdf

This book investigates the importance of gender and resistance to silences and denials concerning human rights abuses and historical injustices in narratives on transnational memories of three violent conflicts in Indonesia. Transnational memories of violent conflicts travel abroad with politicians, postcolonial migrants and refugees. Starting with the Japanese occupation of Indonesia (1942–1945), the war of independence (1945–1949) and the genocide of 1965, the volume analyses narratives in Dutch and Indonesian novels in relation to social and political narratives (1942–2015). By focusing on gender and resistance from both Indonesian and Dutch, transnational and global perspectives, the author provides new perspectives on memories of the conflicts that are relevant to research on transitional justice and memory politics.

Class, Gender and Migration

Author : María Eugenia D’Aubeterre Buznego,Alison Elizabeth Lee,María Leticia Rivermar Pérez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780429844980

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Class, Gender and Migration by María Eugenia D’Aubeterre Buznego,Alison Elizabeth Lee,María Leticia Rivermar Pérez Pdf

Using a gender-sensitive political economy approach, this book analyzes the emergence of new migration patterns between Central Mexico and the East Coast of the United States in the last decades of the twentieth century, and return migration during and after the global economic crisis of 2007. Based on ethnographic research carried out over a decade, details of the lives of women and men from two rural communities reveal how neoliberal economic restructuring led to the deterioration of livelihoods starting in the 1980s. Similar restructuring processes in the United States opened up opportunities for Mexican workers to labor in US industries that relied heavily on undocumented workers to sustain their profits and grow. When the Great Recession hit, in the context of increasingly restrictive immigration policies, some immigrants were more likely to return to Mexico than others. This longitudinal study demonstrates how the interconnections among class and gender are key to understanding who stayed and who returned to Mexico during and after the global economic crisis. Through these case studies, the authors comment more widely on how neoliberalism has affected the livelihoods and aspirations of the working classes. This book will be of key interest to scholars, students and practitioners in migration studies, gender studies/politics, and more broadly to international relations, anthropology, development studies, and human geography.

Gender and Island Communities

Author : Firouz Gaini,Helene Pristed Nielsen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429558733

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Gender and Island Communities by Firouz Gaini,Helene Pristed Nielsen Pdf

This book takes an explicitly feminist approach to studying gender and social inequalities in island settings while deliberating on ‘islandness’ as part of the intersectional analysis. Though there is a wealth of recent literature on islands and island studies, most of this literature focuses on islands as objects of study rather than as contexts for exploring gender relations and local gendered developments. Taking Karides’ ‘Island feminism’ as a starting point and drawing from the wider literature on island studies as well as gender and place, this book bridges this gap by exploring gender, gender relations, affect and politics in various island settings spanning a great variety of global locations, from the Faroe Islands and Greenland in the north to Tasmania in south. Insights on recent developments and gendered contestations in these locations provide rich food for thought on the intricate links between gender and place in a local/global world. This text will be of key interest to students and scholars of gender and feminist studies, cultural studies, Island studies, anthropology, and more broadly to sociology, geography, diversity and social justice studies, global democracy, and international relations.

Political Silence

Author : Sophia Dingli,Thomas N. Cooke
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351599580

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Political Silence by Sophia Dingli,Thomas N. Cooke Pdf

The notion of ‘silence’ in Politics and International Relations has come to imply the absence of voice in political life and, as such, tends to be scholastically prescribed as the antithesis of political power and political agency. However, from Emma Gonzáles’s three minutes of silence as part of her address at the March for Our Lives, to Trump’s attempts to silence the investigation into his campaign’s alleged collusion with Russia, along with the continuing revelations articulated by silence-breakers of sexual harassment, it is apparent that there are multiple meanings and functions of political silence – all of which intersect at the nexus of power and agency. Dingli and Cooke present a complex constellation of engagements that challenge the conceptual limitations of established approaches to silence by engaging with diverse, cross-disciplinary analytical perspectives on silence and its political implications in the realms of: environmental politics, diplomacy, digital privacy, radical politics, the politics of piety, commemoration, international organization and international law, among others. Contributors to this edited collection chart their approaches to the relationship between silence, power and agency, thus positing silence as a productive modality of agency. While this collection promotes intellectual and interdisciplinary synergy around critical thinking and research regarding the intersections of silence, power and agency, it is written for scholars in politics, international relations theory, international political theory, critical theory and everything in between.

Global South Scholars in the Western Academy

Author : Staci B. Martin,Deepra Dandekar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-11
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000479249

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Global South Scholars in the Western Academy by Staci B. Martin,Deepra Dandekar Pdf

By foregrounding the voices and experiences of scholars from the Global South who have migrated to institutions in the Global North, this volume theorizes the "third space" as a unique, rich, and generative position in the Western academy. Global South Scholars in the Western Academy engages a range of critical methodologies to explore the challenges that Global South scholars have faced in establishing themselves in academic settings in the Global North. The text identifies the unique position that scholars have come to adopt "in-between" North and South and theorizes this positionality as a "third space", which is carved out by academics negotiating personal, professional, and cultural belonging. This liminal subject position, enriched by experiences of migration, racialization, poverty, and difference, is shown to drive knowledge-production and justice-orientated approaches in the academy. This book provides a new and overdue perspective on the experiences and contributions of Global South scholars in the academy. It will be of interest to academics, researchers, and scholars with an interest in critical theory, indigenous and multicultural education, the sociology of education, and higher education.

Post-Apartheid Same-Sex Sexualities

Author : Andy Carolin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000332278

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Post-Apartheid Same-Sex Sexualities by Andy Carolin Pdf

This book examines how same-sex sexualities are represented in several post-apartheid South African cultural texts, drawing on a rich local archive of same-sex sexualities that includes recent fiction, drama, film, photography, and popular print culture. While the book situates these texts within the specific context of post-apartheid South Africa, it also looks outwards towards transnational connectivity and cultural flows. The author uses the idea of restlessness to refer to the uneven flow of cultural tropes, political sentiment, ideas, ideologies, and representational modes across geographical boundaries, across time and space, and between genres, presenting sexual cultures as simultaneously rooted and transnational. He focuses on how notions of race and gender, in the shadow of colonialism and apartheid, play out in the present and shape how sexualities are represented. This interdisciplinary book offers a conceptual entry point to several areas of study, including transnationalism, literary and cultural studies, critical race theory, gender and sexuality studies, and African studies, and will be of interest to students and researchers across these fields. Its inclusion of a range of textual genres extends its reach into visual culture, film and media studies, history, and politics.