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Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Science and state
ISBN : UCSD:31822001523398
Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Research
ISBN : UCR:31210006880585
Author : Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Staff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0119202328
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Research
ISBN : MINN:31951P01145215U
Author : Julia I. Lane,Kaye Husbands Fealing,John H. Marburger, III,Stephanie S. Shipp
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780804781602
Basic scientific research and technological development have had an enormous impact on innovation, economic growth, and social well-being. Yet science policy debates have long been dominated by advocates for particular scientific fields or missions. In the absence of a deeper understanding of the changing framework in which innovation occurs, policymakers cannot predict how best to make and manage investments to exploit our most promising and important opportunities. Since 2005, a science of science policy has developed rapidly in response to policymakers' increased demands for better tools and the social sciences' capacity to provide them. The Science of Science Policy: A Handbook brings together some of the best and brightest minds working in science policy to explore the foundations of an evidence-based platform for the field. The contributions in this book provide an overview of the current state of the science of science policy from three angles: theoretical, empirical, and policy in practice. They offer perspectives from the broader social science, behavioral science, and policy communities on the fascinating challenges and prospects in this evolving arena. Drawing on domestic and international experiences, the text delivers insights about the critical questions that create a demand for a science of science policy.
Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Science and state
ISBN : STANFORD:36105027062855
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Astronautics. Subcommittee on Science, Research, and Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 976 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Government publications
ISBN : UIUC:30112101557780
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:253381078
Author : United States. Congress. House. Science and Astronautics
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 984 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119599384
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Science and state
ISBN : OCLC:685673439
Author : United States. Congress. House Science and Astronautics
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1522 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119654700
Author : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 53 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789210039697
This publication provides a guide to the thinking that underpins the Science, Technology and Innovation Policy (STIP) Review programme of UNCTAD within the context of sustainable development and the 2030 Agenda. It has been written primarily for Member State governments that are considering or implementing STIP reviews as well as all those involved in UNCTAD intergovernmental mechanisms including the Commission on Science and Technology for Development (CSTD). It outlines the framework, the methods and the various possible steps in the implementation process of STIP Reviews and their expected short- and medium-term outcomes.
Author : G. Bruce Doern,David Castle,Peter W.B. Phillips
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773598997
Canadian Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy presents new critical analysis about related developments in the field such as significantly changed concepts of peer review, merit review, the emergence of big data in the digital age, and the rise of an economy and society dominated by the internet and information. The authors scrutinize the different ways in which federal and provincial policies have impacted both levels of government, including how such policies impact on Canada’s natural resources. They also study key government departments and agencies involved with science, technology, and innovation to show how these organizations function increasingly in networks and partnerships, as Canada seeks to keep up and lead in a highly competitive global system. The book also looks at numerous realms of technology across Canada in universities, business, and government and various efforts to analyze biotechnology, genomics, and the Internet, as well as earlier technologies such as nuclear reactors, and satellite technology. The authors assess whether a science-and-technology-centred innovation economy and society has been established in Canada – one that achieves a balance between commercial and social objectives, including the delivery of public goods and supporting values related to redistribution, fairness, and community and citizen empowerment. Probing the nature of science advice across prime ministerial eras, including recent concerns over the Harper government’s claimed muzzling of scientists in an age of attack politics, Canadian Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy provides essential information for academics and practitioners in business and government in this crucial and complex field.
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare. Special Subcommittee on the National Science Foundation
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1384 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Electronic
ISBN : PSU:000055830799
Author : Heather Douglas
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2009-07-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780822973577
The role of science in policymaking has gained unprecedented stature in the United States, raising questions about the place of science and scientific expertise in the democratic process. Some scientists have been given considerable epistemic authority in shaping policy on issues of great moral and cultural significance, and the politicizing of these issues has become highly contentious. Since World War II, most philosophers of science have purported the concept that science should be “value-free.” In Science, Policy and the Value-Free Ideal, Heather E. Douglas argues that such an ideal is neither adequate nor desirable for science. She contends that the moral responsibilities of scientists require the consideration of values even at the heart of science. She lobbies for a new ideal in which values serve an essential function throughout scientific inquiry, but where the role values play is constrained at key points, thus protecting the integrity and objectivity of science. In this vein, Douglas outlines a system for the application of values to guide scientists through points of uncertainty fraught with moral valence. Following a philosophical analysis of the historical background of science advising and the value-free ideal, Douglas defines how values should-and should not-function in science. She discusses the distinctive direct and indirect roles for values in reasoning, and outlines seven senses of objectivity, showing how each can be employed to determine the reliability of scientific claims. Douglas then uses these philosophical insights to clarify the distinction between junk science and sound science to be used in policymaking. In conclusion, she calls for greater openness on the values utilized in policymaking, and more public participation in the policymaking process, by suggesting various models for effective use of both the public and experts in key risk assessments.
