Revising Fiction Fact And Faith

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Revising Fiction, Fact, and Faith

Nathaniel Goldberg,Chris Gavaler
Revising Fiction Fact and Faith Book PDF

Author : Nathaniel Goldberg,Chris Gavaler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000164114

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Revising Fiction, Fact, and Faith by Nathaniel Goldberg,Chris Gavaler Pdf

This book addresses how our revisionary practices account for relations between texts and how they are read. It offers an overarching philosophy of revision concerning works of fiction, fact, and faith, revealing unexpected insights about the philosophy of language, the metaphysics of fact and fiction, and the history and philosophy of science and religion. Using the novels of J.R.R. Tolkien as exemplars, the authors introduce a fundamental distinction between the purely physical and the linguistic aspects of texts. They then demonstrate how two competing theories of reference—descriptivism and referentialism—are instead constitutive of a single semantic account needed to explain all kinds of revision. The authors also propose their own metaphysical foundations of fiction and fact. The next part of the book brings the authors’ philosophy of revision into dialogue with Thomas Kuhn’s famous analysis of factual, and specifically scientific, change. It also discusses a complex episode in the history of paleontology, demonstrating how scientific and popular texts can diverge over time. Finally, the authors expand their philosophy of revision to religious texts, arguing that, rather than being distinct, such texts are always read as other kinds, that faith tends to be more important as evidence for religious texts than for others, and that the latter explains why religious communities tend to have remarkable historical longevity. Revising Fiction, Fact, and Faith offers a unique and comprehensive account of the philosophy of revision. It will be of interest to a wide range of scholars and advanced students working in philosophy of language, metaphysics, philosophy of literature, literary theory and criticism, and history and philosophy of science and religion.

Revising Reality

Chris Gavaler,Nat Goldberg
Revising Reality Book PDF

Author : Chris Gavaler,Nat Goldberg
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-30
Category : Comics & Graphic Novels
ISBN : 9781350439641

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Revising Reality by Chris Gavaler,Nat Goldberg Pdf

The past is fixed – what happened happened. But our descriptions of that past are in constant flux, creating branching networks of contradictory accounts more complex than any fictional franchise. Revising Reality uses pop culture and media concepts of revision to untangle our real-world histories – with startlingly revelatory results. Novels, comics, films, and TV shows can continue previous events (sequels), reinterpret events (retcons), or restart events (remakes), and audiences can ignore any of these revisions (rejects). Drawing on these four kinds of revision derived from franchises such as Star Wars, Harry Potter, The Lord of the Rings, and Marvel comics, Chris Gavaler and Nat Goldberg make sense of the stories we tell about a remarkable range of actual events, including scientific discoveries, Supreme Court cases, historical moments, folk heroes, and even trans names and human memory. They ask: – What happened to the original, green-scaled dinosaurs after scientists decided dinosaurs had multi-colored feathers? When overturning Roe v. Wade, did the Supreme Court end the right to abortion, or did the Court claim that the right of the previous half century never existed? Since Ronald Reagan increased taxes, expanded government, and championed amnesty for undocumented immigrants, who is the Ronald Reagan whom today's conservatives champion as a model president? When a trans person comes out as trans, has their gender changed or has their gender remained consistent? Are our memories accounts of real events or some kind (or kinds) of revision? And if our memories are in flux, what does that say about our memory-dependent identities? Revising Reality answers these and so many more questions, providing surprising new tools for explaining the world and our relationship to it.

Desegregating Comics

Qiana Whitted
Desegregating Comics Book PDF

Author : Qiana Whitted
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-12
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781978825031

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Desegregating Comics by Qiana Whitted Pdf

Some comics fans view the industry’s Golden Age (1930s-1950s) as a challenging time when it comes to representations of race, an era when the few Black characters appeared as brutal savages, devious witch doctors, or unintelligible minstrels. Yet the true portrait is more complex and reveals that even as caricatures predominated, some Golden Age comics creators offered more progressive and nuanced depictions of Black people. Desegregating Comics assembles a team of leading scholars to explore how debates about the representation of Blackness shaped both the production and reception of Golden Age comics. Some essays showcase rare titles like Negro Romance and consider the formal innovations introduced by Black comics creators like Matt Baker and Alvin Hollingsworth, while others examine the treatment of race in the work of such canonical cartoonists as George Herriman and Will Eisner. The collection also investigates how Black fans read and loved comics, but implored publishers to stop including hurtful stereotypes. As this book shows, Golden Age comics artists, writers, editors, distributors, and readers engaged in heated negotiations over how Blackness should be portrayed, and the outcomes of those debates continue to shape popular culture today.

The Indexical Point of View

Vojislav Bozickovic
The Indexical Point of View Book PDF

Author : Vojislav Bozickovic
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000206944

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The Indexical Point of View by Vojislav Bozickovic Pdf

This book argues that there is a common cognitive mechanism underlying all indexical thoughts, in spite of their seeming diversity. Indexical thoughts are mental representations, such as beliefs and desires. They represent items from a thinker's point of view or her cognitive perspective. We typically express them by means of sentences containing linguistic expressions such as 'this (F)' or 'that (F)', adverbs like 'here', 'now', and 'today', and the personal pronoun ‘I’. While generally agreeing that representing the world from a thinker's cognitive perspective is a key feature of indexical thoughts, philosophers disagree as to whether a thinker's cognitive perspective can be captured and rationalized by semantic content and, if so, what kind of content this is. This book surveys competing views and then advances its own positive account. Ultimately, it argues that a thinker's cognitive perspective - or her indexical point of view - is to be explained in terms of the content that is believed and asserted as the only kind of content that there is which thereby serves as the bearer of cognitive significance. The Indexical Point of View will be of interest to philosophers of mind and language, linguists, and cognitive scientists.

The Comics Form

Chris Gavaler
The Comics Form Book PDF

Author : Chris Gavaler
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-16
Category : Comics & Graphic Novels
ISBN : 9781350245921

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The Comics Form by Chris Gavaler Pdf

Answering foundational questions like "what is a comic" and "how do comics work" in original and imaginative ways, this book adapts established, formalist approaches to explaining the experience of reading comics. Taking stock of a multitude of case studies and examples, The Comics Form demonstrates that any object can be read as a comic so long as it displays a set of relevant formal features. Drawing from the worlds of art criticism and literary studies to put forward innovative new ways of thinking and talking about comics, this book challenges certain terminology and such theorizing terms as 'narrate' which have historically been employed somewhat loosely. In unpacking the way in which sequenced images work, The Comics Form introduces tools of analysis such as discourse and diegesis; details further qualities of visual representation such as resemblance, custom norms, style, simplification, exaggeration, style modes, transparency and specification, perspective and framing, focalization and ocularization; and applies formal art analysis to comics images. This book also examines the conclusions readers draw from the way certain images are presented and what they trigger, and offers clear definitions of the roles and features of text-narrators, image-narrators, and image-text narrators in both non-linguistic images and word-images.

Concepts in Thought, Action, and Emotion

Christoph Demmerling,Dirk Schröder
Concepts in Thought Action and Emotion Book PDF

Author : Christoph Demmerling,Dirk Schröder
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429850066

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Concepts in Thought, Action, and Emotion by Christoph Demmerling,Dirk Schröder Pdf

In recent years, the idea of a concept has become increasingly central to different areas of philosophy. This collection of original essays presents philosophical perspectives on the link between concepts and language, concepts and experience, concepts and know-how, and concepts and emotion. The essays span a variety of interrelated philosophical domains ranging from epistemology, philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, philosophy of action, and the philosophy of emotions. Among the central questions addressed by the contributors are: What are concepts? What is nonconceptual content? Does perceptual experience have conceptual content? Is conceptual thought language dependent? How do we form new concepts? Does practical knowledge have propositional content? Is practical understanding conceptual (without being propositional)? Do emotions have a representational content and if so, is the representational content conceptual? Concepts in Thought, Action, and Emotion advances current debates about concepts and will interest scholars across a broad range of philosophical disciplines.

Caring for Liberalism

Asha Bhandary,Amy R. Baehr
Caring for Liberalism Book PDF

Author : Asha Bhandary,Amy R. Baehr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351186292

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Caring for Liberalism by Asha Bhandary,Amy R. Baehr Pdf

Caring for Liberalism brings together chapters that explore how liberal political theory, in its many guises, might be modified or transformed to take the fact of dependency on board. In addressing the place of care in liberalism, this collection advances the idea that care ethics can help respond to legitimate criticisms from feminists who argue that liberalism ignores issues of race, class, and ethnicity. The chapters do not simply add care to existing liberal political frameworks; rather, they explore how integrating dependency might leave core components of the traditional liberal philosophical apparatus intact, while transforming other aspects of it. Additionally, the contributors address the design of social and political institutions through which care is given and received, with special attention paid to non-Western care practices. This book will appeal to scholars working on liberalism in philosophy, political science, law, and public policy, and it is a must-read for feminist political philosophers.

Language and Phenomenology

Chad Engelland
Language and Phenomenology Book PDF

Author : Chad Engelland
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000288742

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Language and Phenomenology by Chad Engelland Pdf

At first blush, phenomenology seems to be concerned preeminently with questions of knowledge, truth, and perception, and yet closer inspection reveals that the analyses of these phenomena remain bound up with language and that consequently phenomenology is, inextricably, a philosophy of language. Drawing on the insights of a variety of phenomenological authors, including Husserl, Heidegger, Merleau-Ponty, Gadamer, and Ricoeur, this collection of essays by leading scholars articulates the distinctively phenomenological contribution to language by examining two sets of questions. The first set of questions concerns the relatedness of language to experience. Studies exhibit the first-person character of the philosophy of language by focusing on lived experience, the issue of reference, and disclosive speech. The second set of questions concerns the relatedness of language to intersubjective experience. Studies exhibit the second-person character of the philosophy of language by focusing on language acquisition, culture, and conversation. This book will be of interest to scholars of phenomenology and philosophy of language.

The Philosophy and Psychology of Ambivalence

Berit Brogaard,Dimitria Electra Gatzia
The Philosophy and Psychology of Ambivalence Book PDF

Author : Berit Brogaard,Dimitria Electra Gatzia
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429641763

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The Philosophy and Psychology of Ambivalence by Berit Brogaard,Dimitria Electra Gatzia Pdf

This book collects original essays by top scholars that address questions about the nature, origins, and effects of ambivalence. While the nature of agency has received an enormous amount of attention, relatively little has been written about ambivalence or how it relates to topics such as agency, rationality, justification, knowledge, autonomy, self-governance, well-being, social cognition, and various other topics. Ambivalence presents unique questions related to many major philosophical debates. For example, it relates to debates about virtues, rationality, and decision-making, agency or authenticity, emotions, and social or political metacognition. It is also relevant to a variety of larger debates in philosophy and psychology, including nature vs. nature, objectivity vs. subjectivity, or nomothetic vs. idiographic. The essays in this book offer novel and wide-ranging perspectives on this emerging philosophical topic. They will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in ethics, epistemology, philosophy of mind, philosophy of psychology, and social cognition.

The Philosophy of Reenchantment

Michiel Meijer,Herbert De Vriese
The Philosophy of Reenchantment Book PDF

Author : Michiel Meijer,Herbert De Vriese
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000210132

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The Philosophy of Reenchantment by Michiel Meijer,Herbert De Vriese Pdf

This book presents a philosophical study of the idea of reenchantment and its merits in the interrelated fields of philosophical anthropology, ethics, and ontology. It features chapters from leading contributors to the debate about reenchantment, including Charles Taylor, John Cottingham, Akeel Bilgrami, and Jane Bennett. The chapters examine neglected and contested notions such as enchantment, transcendence, interpretation, attention, resonance, and the sacred or reverence-worthy—notions that are crucial to human self-understanding but have no place in a scientific worldview. They also explore the significance of adopting a reenchanting perspective for debates on major concepts such as nature, naturalism, God, ontology, and disenchantment. Taken together, they demonstrate that there is much to be gained from working with a more substantial and affirmative concept of reenchantment, understood as a fundamental existential orientation towards what is seen as meaningful and of value. The Philosophy of Reenchantment will be of interest to scholars and advanced students in philosophy—especially those working in moral philosophy, metaphysics, philosophy of religion, theology, religious studies, and sociology.

Toleration and the Challenges to Liberalism

Johannes Drerup,Gottfried Schweiger
Toleration and the Challenges to Liberalism Book PDF

Author : Johannes Drerup,Gottfried Schweiger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000210101

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Toleration and the Challenges to Liberalism by Johannes Drerup,Gottfried Schweiger Pdf

This book explores the relationship between different versions of liberalism and toleration by focusing on their shared theoretical and political challenges. Toleration is among the most pivotal and the most contested liberal values and virtues. Debates about the conceptual scope, justification, and political role of toleration are closely aligned with historical and contemporary philosophical controversies on the foundations of liberalism. The essays in this volume focus on the specific connection between toleration and liberalism. The essays in Part I reconstruct some of the major historical controversies surrounding toleration and liberalism. Part II centers on general conceptual and justificatory questions concerning toleration as a central category for the definition of liberal political theory. Part III is devoted to the theoretical analysis of applied issues and cases of conflicts of toleration in liberal states and societies. Toleration and the Challenges to Liberalism will be of interest to researchers and advanced students in social and political philosophy, ethics, and political theory.

Fact, Faith and Fiction in the Development of Science

R. Hooykaas
Fact Faith and Fiction in the Development of Science Book PDF

Author : R. Hooykaas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9789401592956

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Fact, Faith and Fiction in the Development of Science by R. Hooykaas Pdf

In this posthumous book, the late Professor R. Hooykaas (1906-1994) conveys a lifetime of historical thought about modes of scientific advance over the centuries. In what variety of ways has the human mind, with all its subjectivity and its capacity for self-deception, but also its piercing gifts of discovery, managed to come to terms with `the whimsical tricks of nature'? Central to this erudite, penetrating, and widely ranging study is Hooykaas's distinction between facts (given by nature yet entirely subject to our mode of interpreting them), faith (broad conceptions like the idea of order, of simplicity, or of harmony), and fictions in the sense of those daring intellectual tools, such as theories and hypotheses and models, which reflect the scientist's creative imagination. Case studies drawn from the history of all branches of science (including chemistry and the earth sciences) and from Antiquity to the present day, serve to widen and to deepen the understanding of every reader (whether a historian of science or not) with a desire to learn more about the realities of the scientific pursuit.

Humanity in a Black Mirror

Jacob Blevins,Zahi Zalloua
Humanity in a Black Mirror Book PDF

Author : Jacob Blevins,Zahi Zalloua
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-20
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781476683829

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Humanity in a Black Mirror by Jacob Blevins,Zahi Zalloua Pdf

The presentation of technology as a response to human want or need is a defining aspect of Black Mirror, a series that centers the transhumanist conviction that ontological deficiency is a solvable problem. The articles in this collection continue Black Mirror's examination of the transhuman need for plentitude, addressing the convergence of fantasy, the posthuman, and the dramatization of fear. The contributors contend that Black Mirror reveals both the cracks of the posthuman self and the formation of anxiety within fantasy's empty, yet necessary, economy of desire. The strength of the series lies in its ability to disrupt the visibility of technology, no longer portraying it as a naturalized, unseen background, affecting our very being at the ontological level without many of us realizing it. This volume of essays argues that this negative lesson is Black Mirror's most successful approach. It examines how Black Mirror demonstrates the Janus-like structure of fantasy, as well as how it teaches, unteaches, and reteaches us about desire in a technological world.

Through Facts to Faith

J. M. (James Matthew) Thompson
Through Facts to Faith Book PDF

Author : J. M. (James Matthew) Thompson
Publisher : Hardpress Publishing
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1290132011

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Through Facts to Faith by J. M. (James Matthew) Thompson Pdf

Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not used OCR(Optical Character Recognition), as this leads to bad quality books with introduced typos. (2) In books where there are images such as portraits, maps, sketches etc We have endeavoured to keep the quality of these images, so they represent accurately the original artefact. Although occasionally there may be certain imperfections with these old texts, we feel they deserve to be made available for future generations to enjoy.

The Facts on File Companion to the French Novel

Karen L. Taylor
The Facts on File Companion to the French Novel Book PDF

Author : Karen L. Taylor
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9780816074990

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The Facts on File Companion to the French Novel by Karen L. Taylor Pdf

French novels such as "Madame Bovary" and "The Stranger" are staples of high school and college literature courses. This work provides coverage of the French novel since its origins in the 16th century, with an emphasis on novels most commonly studied in high school and college courses in world literature and in French culture and civilization.