Revisiting Kant S Universal Law And Humanity Formulas

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Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas

Author : Sven Nyholm
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110401400

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Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas by Sven Nyholm Pdf

This book offers new readings of Kant’s “universal law” and “humanity” formulations of the categorical imperative. It shows how, on these readings, the formulas do indeed turn out being alternative statements of the same basic moral law, and in the process responds to many of the standard objections raised against Kant’s theory. Its first chapter briefly explores the ways in which Kant draws on his philosophical predecessors such as Plato (and especially Plato’s Republic) and Jean-Jacque Rousseau. The second chapter offers a new reading of the relation between the universal law and humanity formulas by relating both of these to a third formula of Kant’s, viz. the “law of nature” formula, and also to Kant’s ideas about laws in general and human nature in particular. The third chapter considers and rejects some influential recent attempts to understand Kant’s argument for the humanity formula, and offers an alternative reconstruction instead. Chapter four considers what it is to flourish as a human being in line with Kant’s basic formulas of morality, and argues that the standard readings of the humanity formula cannot properly account for its relation to Kant’s views about the highest human good.

Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas

Author : Sven Nyholm
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110401325

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Revisiting Kant's Universal Law and Humanity Formulas by Sven Nyholm Pdf

This book offers new readings of Kant’s “universal law” and “humanity” formulations of the categorical imperative. It shows how, on these readings, the formulas do indeed turn out being alternative statements of the same basic moral law, and in the process responds to many of the standard objections raised against Kant’s theory. Its first chapter briefly explores the ways in which Kant draws on his philosophical predecessors such as Plato (and especially Plato’s Republic) and Jean-Jacque Rousseau. The second chapter offers a new reading of the relation between the universal law and humanity formulas by relating both of these to a third formula of Kant’s, viz. the “law of nature” formula, and also to Kant’s ideas about laws in general and human nature in particular. The third chapter considers and rejects some influential recent attempts to understand Kant’s argument for the humanity formula, and offers an alternative reconstruction instead. Chapter four considers what it is to flourish as a human being in line with Kant’s basic formulas of morality, and argues that the standard readings of the humanity formula cannot properly account for its relation to Kant’s views about the highest human good.

Formulas of the Moral Law

Author : Allen Wood
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781108349574

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Formulas of the Moral Law by Allen Wood Pdf

This Element defends a reading of Kant's formulas of the moral law in Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. It disputes a long tradition concerning what the first formula (Universal Law/Law of Nature) attempts to do. The Element also expounds the Formulas of Humanity, Autonomy and the Realm of Ends, arguing that it is only the Formula of Humanity from which Kant derives general duties, and that it is only the third formula (Autonomy/Realm of Ends) that represents a complete and definitive statement of the moral principle as Kant derives it in the Groundwork. The Element also disputes the claim that the various formulas are 'equivalent', arguing that this claim is either false or else nonsensical because it is grounded on a false premise about what Kant thinks a moral principle is for.

Kant's Search for the Supreme Principle of Morality

Author : Samuel J. Kerstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2002-05-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139434195

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Kant's Search for the Supreme Principle of Morality by Samuel J. Kerstein Pdf

At the core of Kant's ethics lies the claim that if there is a supreme principle of morality then it cannot be a principle based on utilitarianism or Aristotelian perfectionism or the Ten Commandments. The only viable candidate for such a principle is the categorical imperative. This book is the most detailed investigation of this claim. It constructs a new, criterial reading of Kant's derivation of one version of the categorical imperative: the Formula of Universal Law. This reading shows this derivation to be far more compelling than contemporary philosophers tend to believe. It also reveals a novel approach to deriving another version of the categorical imperative, the Formula of Humanity, a principle widely considered to be the most attractive Kantian candidate for the supreme principle of morality. This book will be important not just for Kant scholars but for a broad swathe of students of philosophy.

Understanding Kant's Ethics

Author : Michael Cholbi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107163461

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Understanding Kant's Ethics by Michael Cholbi Pdf

A systematic guide to Kant's ethical work and the debates surrounding it, accessible to students and specialists alike.

Means, Ends, and Persons

Author : Robert Audi
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190251550

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Means, Ends, and Persons by Robert Audi Pdf

Kant's injunction that we must treat persons as ends in themselves and never merely as means is plausible but often misunderstood. This book shows how the notions of treating persons as ends in themselves and, by contrast, merely as means, can be anchored outside Kant and clarified in ways that enhance their usefulness in ethical theory and in practical ethics, where they are often felt to have considerable intuitive force.

Kant on Morality, Humanity, and Legality

Author : Ansgar Lyssy,Christopher Yeomans
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030540500

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Kant on Morality, Humanity, and Legality by Ansgar Lyssy,Christopher Yeomans Pdf

It was not so long ago that the dominant picture of Kant’s practical philosophy was formalistic, focusing almost exclusively on his Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals and Critique of Practical Reason. However, the overall picture of Kant’s wide-ranging philosophy has since been broadened and deepened. We now have a much more complete understanding of the range of Kant’s practical interests and of his contributions to areas as diverse as anthropology, pedagogy, and legal theory. What remains somewhat obscure, however, is how these different contributions hang together in the way that Kant suggests that they must. This book explores these different conceptions of humanity, morality, and legality in Kant as main ‘manifestations’ or ‘dimensions’ of practical normativity. These interrelated terms play a crucial role in highlighting different rational obligations, their source(s), and their applicability in the face of changing circumstances.

Future Law, Ethics, and Smart Technologies

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004682900

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Future Law, Ethics, and Smart Technologies by Anonim Pdf

This interdisciplinary textbook serves as a solid introduction to the future of legal education against the background of the widespread use of AI written by colleagues from different disciplines, e.g. law, philosophy/ethics, economy, and computer science, whose common interest concerns AI and its impact on legal and ethical issues. The book provides, first, a general overview of the effects of AI on major disciplines such as ethics, law, economy, political science, and healthcare. Secondly, it offers a comprehensive analysis of major key issues concerning law: (a) AI decision-making, (b) rights, status, and responsibility, (c) regulation and standardisation, and (d) education.

This is Technology Ethics

Author : Sven Nyholm
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781119755579

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This is Technology Ethics by Sven Nyholm Pdf

An approachable introduction to the philosophical study of ethical dilemmas in technology In the Technology Age, innovations in medical, communications, and weapons technologies have given rise to many new ethical questions: Are technologies always value-neutral tools? Are human values and human prejudices sometimes embedded in technologies? Should we merge with the technologies we use? Is it ethical to use autonomous weapons systems in warfare? What should a self-driving car do if it detects an unavoidable crash? Can robots have morally relevant properties? This is Technology Ethics: An Introduction provides an accessible overview of the sub-field of philosophy that focuses on the ethical implications of new technologies. Requiring no previous background in the subject, this reader-friendly volume explores ethical questions concerning artificial intelligence, robots, self-driving cars, brain implants, social media and communication technologies, and more. Throughout the book, clear and engaging chapters describe and discuss key discussions, issues, and themes while inviting readers to develop their own perspectives on a wide range of moral and ethical questions. Discusses how various technologies influence and shape individuals and society both positively and negatively Illustrates how emerging technologies affect traditional ideas about ethics and human self-understanding Addresses the ethical complications of creating technologies that may lead to morally problematic consequences Considers if the benefits of new technologies outweigh potential drawbacks, such as how people interact online through social media Explores how established moral and ethical theories relate to new questions concerning advanced technologies Part of the popular This is Philosophy series published by Wiley-Blackwell, This is Technology Ethics: An Introduction is a must-read for undergraduate students taking a Technology Ethics course, researchers in the field, engineers, technology professionals, and general readers looking to learn more about the topic.

Social Robotics and the Good Life

Author : Janina Loh,Wulf Loh
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783839462652

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Social Robotics and the Good Life by Janina Loh,Wulf Loh Pdf

Robots as social companions in close proximity to humans have a strong potential of becoming more and more prevalent in the coming years, especially in the realms of elder day care, child rearing, and education. As human beings, we have the fascinating ability to emotionally bond with various counterparts, not exclusively with other human beings, but also with animals, plants, and sometimes even objects. Therefore, we need to answer the fundamental ethical questions that concern human-robot-interactions per se, and we need to address how we conceive of »good lives«, as more and more of the aspects of our daily lives will be interwoven with social robots.

The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Sex and Sexuality

Author : Brian D. Earp,Clare Chambers,Lori Watson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 909 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000582024

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The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Sex and Sexuality by Brian D. Earp,Clare Chambers,Lori Watson Pdf

This Handbook covers the most urgent, controversial, and important topics in the philosophy of sex. It is both philosophically rigorous and yet accessible to specialists and non-specialists, covering ethics, political philosophy, metaphysics, the philosophy of science, and the philosophy of language, and featuring interactions with neighboring disciplines such as psychology, bioethics, sociology, and anthropology. The volume’s 40 chapters, written by an international team of both respected senior researchers and essential emerging scholars, are divided into eight parts: I. What is Sex? Is Sex Good? II. Sexual Orientations III. Sexual Autonomy and Consent IV. Regulating Sexual Relationships V. Pathologizing Sex and Sexuality VI. Contested Desires VII. Objectification and Commercialized Sex VIII. Technology and the Future of Sex The broad scope of coverage, depth in insight and research, and accessibility in language make The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Sex and Sexuality a comprehensive introduction for newcomers to the subject as well as an invaluable reference work for advanced students and researchers in the field.

Fellow Creatures

Author : Christine Marion Korsgaard
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198753858

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Fellow Creatures by Christine Marion Korsgaard Pdf

Presents a compelling new view of our moral relationships to the other animals

Rethinking Kant Volume 2

Author : Pablo Muchnik
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781443821742

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Rethinking Kant Volume 2 by Pablo Muchnik Pdf

The goal of the series Rethinking Kant is to bear witness to the richness and vitality of Kantian studies in North America. The collection is unique in its kind, for it garners papers from a whole generation of Kantian thought, ranging from doctoral students and recent Ph.Ds, to up-and-coming young scholars, to some well-established and influential players in the field. This combination is designed to take the pulse of current Kantian scholarship in the U.S. and rethink its fundamentals. This is the second volume in the series. It contains papers from three regional study groups of the North American Kant Society. Contributions tackle some of the most important and controversial themes in Kant’s philosophy: the relation between concepts and intuitions, Hume’s influence on Kant, the strengths and weaknesses of moral constructivism, Kant’s theory of moral feeling, the faultlines within Kant’s political philosophy, the role of cosmopolitanism in moral progress, the systematic function of the Critique of Judgment, and Kant’s alleged racism. Some critical, other exegetical or apologetic, these essays show a sustained effort to rethink Kant and explain his inescapable influence on contemporary philosophical debates.

Kantian Ethics, Dignity and Perfection

Author : Paul Formosa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107189249

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Kantian Ethics, Dignity and Perfection by Paul Formosa Pdf

A clear and original perspective on Kantian ethics that focuses on the dignity, vulnerability and perfectibility of human rational agency.

AI and the Future of Creative Work

Author : Michael Filimowicz
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 111 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000924800

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AI and the Future of Creative Work by Michael Filimowicz Pdf

This book focuses on the intelligent technologies that are transforming creative practices and industries. The future of creative work will be more complicated than “the robots will take our jobs.” The workplace is becoming increasingly hybridized, with human and computational labor complementing each other. Some economic roles for the former will no doubt fade over time, while new roles are created to produce artificial intelligence (AI)-related technologies and implementations for productivity. New tools for the generation and personalization of content across platforms will be as ubiquitous as the automation of repetitive tasks in content creation workflows. Cultural conceptions of what it means to be a creative worker will necessarily change as a result of these transformations in human-machine labor. The volume covers the possibilities of humans and robots developing collegial relationships, creative cybernetics as machines and artists become co-creators of art, the reconcentration of corporate power as AI transforms the music industry, the rhetoric of algorithm-driven cultural production in streaming media and how artisans provide a model of counter-hegemony to automation processes. Scholars and students from many backgrounds, as well as policy makers, journalists and the general reading public, will find a multidisciplinary approach to questions posed by creative labor and industry research from communication, philosophy, robotics, media, music and the creative arts, informatics, information science, and computer science and engineering.