Rightward Movement

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Rightward Movement

Author : Dorothee Beerman,David LeBlanc,Henk C. van Riemsdijk
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027227386

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Rightward Movement by Dorothee Beerman,David LeBlanc,Henk C. van Riemsdijk Pdf

Symmetries and asymmetries have always played an important role in linguistic theorizing. From the early works on potentially universal properties of transformational processes, differences between rightward and leftward movement processes were noted and constituted a challenge to theories of conditions on transformations. The upward boundedness of extraposition rules vs. the successive cyclic character of question word movement, for example, remains a vexing problem. An idea which has gained considerable prominence in the most recent syntactic work, in particular Noam Chomsky's 'Minimalist Program' and Richard Kayne's 'Antisymmetry' proposal, is that rightward movement simply does not exist. This means, in essence, that what looks like an element that has been moved rightward is either base-generated in its surface position, or it is actually moved leftward but all its surrounding materials have been moved leftward even further. Clearly, these radical proposals have generated a large number of new analyses of the relevant phenomena, and they have fostered considerable controversy about the viability and desirability of this type of approach. The present volume brings together a representative group of articles discussing a variety of aspects of (apparent) rightward movement processes, including considerations having to do with parsing, and representing the various opposing lines of thought on this matter. Empirically, they cover a wide array of constructions (extraposition, scrambling, quantifier-floating, etc.) and languages ( American Sign Language, Bengali, Dutch, French, Frisian, German, Hindi, Japanese, Marathi, etc.).

Rightward Movement in a Comparative Perspective

Author : Gert Webelhuth,Manfred Sailer,Heike Walker
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027290632

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Rightward Movement in a Comparative Perspective by Gert Webelhuth,Manfred Sailer,Heike Walker Pdf

This book represents the state of the art on rightward movement in one thematically coherent volume. It documents the growing importance of the combination of empirical and theoretical work in linguistic analysis. Several contributions argue that rightward movement is a means of reducing phonological or structural complexity. The inclusion of corpus data and psycholinguistic results confirms the Right Roof Constraint as a characteristic property of extraposition and argues for a reduced role of subsentential bounding nodes. The contributions also show that the phenomenon cannot be looked at from one module of grammar alone, but calls for an interaction of syntax, semantics, phonology, and discourse. The discussion of different languages such as English, German, Dutch, Italian, Italian Sign Language, Modern Greek, Uyghur, and Khalkha enhances our understanding of the complexity of the phenomenon. Finally, the analytic options of different frameworks are explored. The volume is of interest to students and researchers of syntax, semantics, psycholinguistics, and corpus linguistics.

Rightward Movement Phenomena in Linguistics

Author : Kohji Kamada
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527527386

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Rightward Movement Phenomena in Linguistics by Kohji Kamada Pdf

This book demonstrates that some properties of rightward movement phenomena (a cover term referring to sentences in which an element appears to be “displaced” to the right) may be derived from syntactic principles and interface conditions within the framework of the generative grammar/minimalist program. It also argues that certain properties, which up to now have been dealt with purely in regards to syntax, can be better accounted for in terms of language processing; accordingly, the human parser should undertake explanations of part of the competence system’s output. The volume’s analysis of rightward movement phenomena leads to the conclusion that phrasal rightward movement rules in syntax fail to follow specific principles. At first glance, this conclusion seems identical with Kayne’s (1994) claim that no rightward movement rules exist. However, this work provides completely different grounds for the absence of rightward movement rules, meaning that it presents an original view of rightward movement phenomena.

Storage and Computation in the Language Faculty

Author : S.G. Nooteboom,F. Weerman,F.N.K Wijnen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401003551

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Storage and Computation in the Language Faculty by S.G. Nooteboom,F. Weerman,F.N.K Wijnen Pdf

Every now and again I receive a lengthy manuscript from a kind of theoretician known to psychiatrists as the "triangle people" - kooks who have independently discovered that everything in the universe comes in threes (solid , liquid, gas; protons, neutrons, electrons; the Father, the Son, the Holy Ghost ; Moe, Larry, Curly; and so on) . At the risk of sounding like a triangle person, let me explain why I think that the topic of this volume - - storage and computation in the language fac ulty - though having just two sides rather than three, is the key to understanding every interesting issue in the study of language. I will begin with the fundamental scientific problem in linguistics: explaining the vast expressive power of language. What is the trick behind our ability to filleach others' heads with so many different ideas? I submit there is not one trick but two, and they have been emphasized by different thinkers throughout the history of linguistics.

Focus-related Operations at the Right Edge in Spanish

Author : Iván Ortega-Santos
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267320

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Focus-related Operations at the Right Edge in Spanish by Iván Ortega-Santos Pdf

Syntactic movement is a pervasive phenomenon in natural language and, as such, has played a key role in syntactic theorizing. Nonetheless, an understanding of the mechanism that allows a constituent to appear to the right of its base-generated position has remained elusive. This groundbreaking research monograph aims to address this gap in our knowledge by expanding the inventory of languages and data sets traditionally considered in the literature. Specifically, Ortega-Santos analyzes the interplay between focus, word order and ellipsis in Spanish. A major finding that emerges from the analysis is that the tension between linearization requirements and rightward movement is diminished by ellipsis. Current debates on the syntax of the VOS order and preverbal subjects in Null-Subject Languages also figure prominently in the discussion, as novel empirical evidence for the existence of null expletives is provided: a non-trivial issue for our understanding of the Extended Projection Principle and subjecthood across languages.

Fragments

Author : Shalom Lappin,Elabbas Benmamoun
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1999-01-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195352658

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Fragments by Shalom Lappin,Elabbas Benmamoun Pdf

This volume contains essays on ellipsis -- the omission of understood words from a sentence -- and the closely related phenomena of gapping. This volume presents work by leading researchers on syntactic, semantic and computational aspects of ellipsis. The chapters bring together a variety of theoretical perspectives and examine a range of cross-linguistic phenomena involving ellipsis in Japanese, Arabic, Hebrew, and in English. This volume will be of interest to syntacticians, semanticists, computational linguists, and cognitive scientists.

Ways of Structure Building

Author : Myriam Uribe-Etxebarria,Vidal Valmala
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199644933

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Ways of Structure Building by Myriam Uribe-Etxebarria,Vidal Valmala Pdf

This volume addresses some of the most important approaches to the following key questions in contemporary generative syntactic theory: What are the operations available for (syntactic) structure-building in natural languages? What are the triggers behind them? and Which constraints are involved in the operations? Internationally recognised scholars and young researchers propose new answers on the basis of detailed discussions of a wide range of phenomena (Gapping, Right-Node-Raising, Comparative Deletion, Across-The-Board movement, Tough-constructions, Nominalizations, Scope interactions, Wh-movement, A-movement, Case and Agreement relations, among others). Their discussions draw on evidence from a rich variety of languages, including Brazilian Portuguese, Bulgarian, Croatian, English, German, Icelandic, Japanese, Spanish, Vata, and Vietnamese. The proposals presented illustrate the shift in the locus of the explanation of linguistic phenomena that characterizes contemporary linguistic theory: a shift, in many cases, from a model which relies on properties of systems external to narrow syntax (such as the Lexicon or the Phonetic Form component) to one which relies on properties of the structure-building mechanisms themselves. The volume will interest researchers and students of theoretical linguistics from advanced undergraduate and above.

Scrambling and Barriers

Author : Günther Grewendorf,Wolfgang Sternefeld
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1990-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027282460

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Scrambling and Barriers by Günther Grewendorf,Wolfgang Sternefeld Pdf

The articles in this volume deal with various phenomena which have been covered traditionally by the term scrambling. The analyses presented here refer to the most recent developments in generative grammar (the so-called Barriers-framework developed in Chomsky 1986). Some of the topics discussed are: the movement vs the base structure approach to scrambling, the correlation between the possibility of scrambling and certain infinitive structures, scrambling and ergativity, barriers and domains for scrambling.

Syntactic Argumentation and the Structure of English

Author : Scott Soames,David M. Perlmutter
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780520341586

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Syntactic Argumentation and the Structure of English by Scott Soames,David M. Perlmutter Pdf

Syntactic Argumentation and the Structure of English (SASE) presents the major theoretical developments in generative syntax and the empirical arguments motivating them. Beautifully and lucidly written, it is an invaluable resource for working linguists as well as a pedagogical tool of unequaled depth and breadth. The chief focus of the book is syntactic argumentation. Beginning with the fundamentals of generative syntax, it proceeds by a series of gradually unfolding arguments to analyses of some of the most sophisticated proposals. It includes a wide variety of problems that guide the reader in constructing arguments deciding between alternative analyses of syntactic constructions and alternative theoretical formulations. Someone who has worked through the problems and arguments in this book will be able to apply the skills in argumentation it develops to novel issues in syntax. While teaching syntactic argumentation, SASE covers the major empirical results of generative syntax. Its contents include: 1) Transformations in single-clause sentences2) Complementation and multi-clause transformations3) Universal principles governing rule interaction: the cycle and strict cyclicity4) Movement rules5) Ross's constraints6) Pronominal reference and anaphora SASE is an important book for several different audiences:1) For students, it is an introduction to syntax that teaches argumentation as well as a wide range of empirical results in the field. 2) For linguists, it is a sourcebook of classical analyses and arguments, with some new arguments bearing on classical issues. 3) For scholars, teachers, and students in related fields, it is a comprehensive guide to the major empirical and theoretical developments in generative syntax. SASE contains enough material for a two-semester or three-quarler sequence in syntax. Because it assumes no previous background, it can be used as the main text in an introduction to syntax. Since it covers a wide range of material not available in other texts, it is also suitable for intermediate and advanced syntax courses and as a supplementary source in more specialized courses and courses in other disciplines. A storehouse of classical and original arguments, SASE will prove to be of lasting value to the teacher, the student, and researchers in both linguistics and related fields.

Body Memory, Metaphor and Movement

Author : Sabine C. Koch,Thomas Fuchs,Michela Summa,Cornelia Müller
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 478 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789027281678

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Body Memory, Metaphor and Movement by Sabine C. Koch,Thomas Fuchs,Michela Summa,Cornelia Müller Pdf

Body Memory, Metaphor and Movement is an interdisciplinary volume with contributions from philosophers, cognitive scientists, and movement therapists. Part one provides the phenomenologically grounded definition of body memory with its different typologies. Part two follows the aim to integrate phenomenology, conceptual metaphor theory, and embodiment approaches from the cognitive sciences for the development of appropriate empirical methods to address body memory. Part three inquires into the forms and effects of therapeutic work with body memory, based on the integration of theory, empirical findings, and clinical applications. It focuses on trauma treatment and the healing power of movement. The book also contributes to metaphor theory, application and research, and therefore addresses metaphor researchers and linguists interested in the embodied grounds of metaphor. Thus, it is of particular interest for researchers from the cognitive sciences, social sciences, and humanities as well as clinical practitioners.

Polynesian Syntax and its Interfaces

Author : Lauren Clemens,Diane Massam
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192604859

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Polynesian Syntax and its Interfaces by Lauren Clemens,Diane Massam Pdf

This volume brings together current research in theoretical syntax and its interfaces in the Polynesian language family, with chapters focusing on Hawaiian, Māori, Niuean, Samoan, and Tongan. Languages in this family present multiple characteristics of particular interest for comparative syntactic research, and in recent years, data from Polynesian languages has also contributed to advances in the fields of prosody and semantics, as well as to the study of parametric variation. The chapters in this volume offer in-depth analyses of a range of theoretical issues at the syntax-semantics and syntax-prosody interfaces, both within individual languages and from a comparative Polynesian perspective. They examine key topics including: word order variation, ergativity and case systems, causativization, negation, raising, modality and superlatives, and the left periphery of both the sentential and nominal domains. The findings not only shed light on the theoretical typology of Polynesian languages, but also have implications for linguistic theory as a whole.

A Grammar of the Kabardian Language

Author : John Colarusso
Publisher : University of Calgary Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Kabardian language
ISBN : 9780919813991

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A Grammar of the Kabardian Language by John Colarusso Pdf

This is the first comprehensive grammar of a non-Indo-European language from the Northwest Caucasian family in a language other than Russian. Kabardian is complex at every level. A Grammar of the Kabardian Language gives the reader the first account of the syntax of this language. It will give the area specialist access to the language. It will give the linguist interested in complex languages access to an extraordinarily difficult language, and it will give the theoretical linguist access to a language that exhibits topological exotica at every level of its grammar, from phonetics to the lexicon.

Advanced Information and Computer Technology in Engineering and Manufacturing, Environmental Engineering

Author : M.L. Li,G.W. Zhang
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 3378 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783038261797

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Advanced Information and Computer Technology in Engineering and Manufacturing, Environmental Engineering by M.L. Li,G.W. Zhang Pdf

Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2013 International Conference on Advances in Materials Science and Manufacturing Technology (AMSMT 2013), May 18-19, 2013, Xiamen, Fujian, China

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics

Author : Various
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 15061 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781136158322

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Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics by Various Pdf

Routledge Library Editions: Linguistics brings together as one set, mini-sets, or individual volumes, a series of previously out-of-print classics from a variety of academic imprints. With titles ranging from Applied Linguistics and Language Learning to Experimental Psycholinguistics and Sociolinguistics Today: International Perspectives, this set provides in one place a wealth of important reference sources from a wide range of authors expert in the field.

The Syntax of Dutch

Author : Jan-Wouter Zwart
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139496841

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The Syntax of Dutch by Jan-Wouter Zwart Pdf

Dutch is a West-Germanic language closely related to English and German, but its special properties have long aroused interest and debate among students of syntax. This is an informative guide to the syntax of Dutch, offering an extensive survey of both the phenomena of Dutch syntax and their theoretical analyses over the years. In particular the book discusses those aspects of Dutch syntax that have played an important role in the development of syntactic theory in recent decades. Presupposing only a basic knowledge of syntax and complete with an extensive bibliography, this survey will be an important tool for students and linguists of all theoretical persuasions, and for anyone working in Germanic linguistics, linguistic typology and linguistic theory.