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Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1982-10-07
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0080874231
Rings That are Nearly Associative
Author : Konstantin Aleksandrovich Zhevlakov,Arkadij Mihajlovič Slin'ko,Ivan Pavlovič Šestakov,Anatolij Illarionovič Širšov
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Associative rings
ISBN : 0127798501
Author : Leonid A. Bokut,Victor Latyshev,Ivan Shestakov,Efim Zelmanov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783764388584
Anatolii Illarionovich Shirshov (1921–1981) was an outstanding Russian mat- maticianwhoseworksessentiallyin?uenced thetheoriesofassociative,Lie,Jordan and alternative rings. Many Shirshov’s students and students of his students had a successful research career in mathematics. AnatoliiShirshovwasbornonthe8thofAugustof1921inthevillageKolyvan near Novosibirsk. Before the II World War he started to study mathematics at Tomsk university but then went to the front to ?ght as a volunteer. In 1946 he continued his study at Voroshilovgrad (now Lugansk) Pedagogical Institute and at the same time taught mathematics at a secondary school. In 1950 Shirshov was accepted as a graduate student at the Moscow State University under the supervision of A. G. Kurosh. In 1953 he has successfully defended his Candidate of Science thesis (analog of a Ph. D. ) “Some problems in the theory of nonassociative rings and algebras” and joined the Department of Higher Algebra at the Moscow State University. In 1958 Shirshov was awarded the Doctor of Science degree for the thesis “On some classes of rings that are nearly associative”. In 1960 Shirshov moved to Novosibirsk (at the invitations of S. L. Sobolev and A. I. Malcev) to become one of the founders of the new mathematical institute of the Academy of Sciences (now Sobolev Institute of Mathematics) and to help the formation of the new Novosibirsk State University. From 1960 to 1973 he was a deputy director of the Institute and till his last days he led the research in the theory of algebras at the Institute.
Author : Carl Clifton Faith
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Associative algebras
ISBN : 9780821836729
This book surveys more than 125 years of aspects of associative algebras, especially ring and module theory. It is the first to probe so extensively such a wealth of historical development. Moreover, the author brings the reader up to date, in particular through his report on the subject in the second half of the twentieth century. Included in the book are certain categorical properties from theorems of Frobenius and Stickelberger on the primary decomposition of finite Abeliangroups; Hilbert's basis theorem and his Nullstellensatz, including the modern formulations of the latter by Krull, Goldman, and others; Maschke's theorem on the representation theory of finite groups over a field; and the fundamental theorems of Wedderburn on the structure of finite dimensional algebrasand finite skew fields and their extensions by Braver, Kaplansky, Chevalley, Goldie, and others. A special feature of the book is the in-depth study of rings with chain condition on annihilator ideals pioneered by Noether, Artin, and Jacobson and refined and extended by many later mathematicians. Two of the author's prior works, Algebra: Rings, Modules and Categories, I and II (Springer-Verlag, 1973), are devoted to the development of modern associative algebra and ring and module theory. Thoseworks serve as a foundation for the present survey, which includes a bibliography of over 1,600 references and is exhaustively indexed. In addition to the mathematical survey, the author gives candid and descriptive impressions of the last half of the twentieth century in ``Part II: Snapshots ofSome Mathematical Friends and Places''. Beginning with his teachers and fellow graduate students at the University of Kentucky and at Purdue, Faith discusses his Fulbright-Nato Postdoctoral at Heidelberg and at the Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) at Princeton, his year as a visiting scholar at Berkeley, and the many acquaintances he met there and in subsequent travels in India, Europe, and most recently, Barcelona. Comments on the first edition: ``Researchers in algebra should find it bothenjoyable to read and very useful in their work. In all cases, [Faith] cites full references as to the origin and development of the theorem .... I know of no other work in print which does this as thoroughly and as broadly.'' --John O'Neill, University of Detroit at Mercy `` `Part II: Snapshots ofSome Mathematical Friends and Places' is wonderful! [It is] a joy to read! Mathematicians of my age and younger will relish reading `Snapshots'.'' --James A. Huckaba, University of Missouri-Columbia
Author : Lev Sabinin,Larissa Sbitneva,Ivan Shestakov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781420003451
With contributions derived from presentations at an international conference, Non-Associative Algebra and Its Applications explores a wide range of topics focusing on Lie algebras, nonassociative rings and algebras, quasigroups, loops, and related systems as well as applications of nonassociative algebra to geometry, physics, and natural sciences.
Author : A.A. Tuganbaev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789401598781
Preface All rings are assumed to be associative and (except for nilrings and some stipulated cases) to have nonzero identity elements. A ring A is said to be regular if for every element a E A, there exists an element b E A with a = aba. Regular rings are well studied. For example, [163] and [350] are devoted to regular rings. A ring A is said to be tr-regular if for every element a E A, there is an element n b E A such that an = anba for some positive integer n. A ring A is said to be strongly tr-regular if for every a E A, there is a positive integer n with n 1 n an E a + An Aa +1. It is proved in [128] that A is a strongly tr-regular ring if and only if for every element a E A, there is a positive integer m with m 1 am E a + A. Every strongly tr-regular ring is tr-regular [38]. If F is a division ring and M is a right vector F-space with infinite basis {ei}~l' then End(MF) is a regular (and tr-regular) ring that is not strongly tr-regular. The factor ring of the ring of integers with respect to the ideal generated by the integer 4 is a strongly tr-regular ring that is not regular.
Author : Santos González
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789401109901
This volume contains the proceedings of the Third International Conference on Non-Associative Algebra and Its Applications, held in Oviedo, Spain, July 12--17, 1993. The conference brought together specialists from all over the world who work in this interesting and active field, which is currently enjoying much attention. All aspects of non-associative algebra are covered. Topics range from purely mathematical subjects to a wide spectrum of applications, and from state-of-the-art articles to overview papers. This collection will point the way for further research for many years to come. The volume is of interest to researchers in mathematics as well as those whose work involves the application of non-associative algebra in such areas as physics, biology and genetics.
Author : S. Montgomery
Publisher : Springer
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-15
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783540383086
Author : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher : Infinite Study
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781931233668
Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B in A which is embedded with a stronger structure S. These types of structures occur in our everyday life, that's why we study them in this book. Thus, as a particular case: A Near-Ring is a non-empty set N together with two binary operations '+' and '.' such that (N, +) is a group (not necessarily abelian), (N, .) is a semigroup. For all a, b, c in N we have (a + b) . c = a . c + b . c. A Near-Field is a non-empty set P together with two binary operations '+' and '.' such that (P, +) is a group (not necessarily abelian), (P \ {0}, .) is a group. For all a, b, c I P we have (a + b) . c = a . c + b . c. A Smarandache Near-ring is a near-ring N which has a proper subset P in N, where P is a near-field (with respect to the same binary operations on N).
Author : M. Hazewinkel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 932 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781489937919
Author : E.G. Goodaire,E. Jespers,C. Polcino Milies
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1996-10-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 008052706X
For the past ten years, alternative loop rings have intrigued mathematicians from a wide cross-section of modern algebra. As a consequence, the theory of alternative loop rings has grown tremendously. One of the main developments is the complete characterization of loops which have an alternative but not associative, loop ring. Furthermore, there is a very close relationship between the algebraic structures of loop rings and of group rings over 2-groups. Another major topic of research is the study of the unit loop of the integral loop ring. Here the interaction between loop rings and group rings is of immense interest. This is the first survey of the theory of alternative loop rings and related issues. Due to the strong interaction between loop rings and certain group rings, many results on group rings have been included, some of which are published for the first time. The authors often provide a new viewpoint and novel, elementary proofs in cases where results are already known. The authors assume only that the reader is familiar with basic ring-theoretic and group-theoretic concepts. They present a work which is very much self-contained. It is thus a valuable reference to the student as well as the research mathematician. An extensive bibliography of references which are either directly relevant to the text or which offer supplementary material of interest, are also included.
Author : G. Betsch
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0080872484
Most topics in near-ring and near-field theory are treated here, along with an extensive introduction to the theory. There are two invited lectures: ``Non-Commutative Geometry, Near-Rings and Near-Fields'' which indicates the relevance of near-rings and near-fields for geometry, while ``Pseudo-Finite Near-Fields'' shows the impressive power of model theoretic methods. The remaining papers cover such topics as D.G. near-rings, radical theory, KT-near-fields, matrix near-rings, and applications to systems theory.
Author : Hidetoshi Marubayashi
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789812818324
Ring theory has been developing through the interaction between the investigation of its own algebraic structure and its application to many areas of mathematics, computer science, and physics among others.This volume consists of a collection of survey articles by invited speakers and original articles refereed by world experts that was presented at the fifth China-Japan-Korea International Symposium. The survey articles provide some ideas of the application as well as an excellent overview of the various areas in ring theory. The original articles exhibit new ideas, tools and techniques needed for successful research investigation in ring theory and show the trend of current research.The articles cover all of the most important areas in ring theory, making this volume a useful resource book for researchers in mathematics ? both beginners and advanced experts.
Author : Michiel Hazewinkel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789400959910
This ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF MATHEMATICS aims to be a reference work for all parts of mathe matics. It is a translation with updates and editorial comments of the Soviet Mathematical Encyclopaedia published by 'Soviet Encyclopaedia Publishing House' in five volumes in 1977-1985. The annotated translation consists of ten volumes including a special index volume. There are three kinds of articles in this ENCYCLOPAEDIA. First of all there are survey-type articles dealing with the various main directions in mathematics (where a rather fine subdivi sion has been used). The main requirement for these articles has been that they should give a reasonably complete up-to-date account of the current state of affairs in these areas and that they should be maximally accessible. On the whole, these articles should be understandable to mathematics students in their first specialization years, to graduates from other mathematical areas and, depending on the specific subject, to specialists in other domains of science, en gineers and teachers of mathematics. These articles treat their material at a fairly general level and aim to give an idea of the kind of problems, techniques and concepts involved in the area in question. They also contain background and motivation rather than precise statements of precise theorems with detailed definitions and technical details on how to carry out proofs and constructions. The second kind of article, of medium length, contains more detailed concrete problems, results and techniques.
Author : J.W. Gardner,R. Wiegandt
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2003-11-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0203913353
Radical Theory of Rings distills the most noteworthy present-day theoretical topics, gives a unified account of the classical structure theorems for rings, and deepens understanding of key aspects of ring theory via ring and radical constructions. Assimilating radical theory's evolution in the decades since the last major work on rings and radicals was published, the authors deal with some distinctive features of the radical theory of nonassociative rings, associative rings with involution, and near-rings. Written in clear algebraic terms by globally acknowledged authorities, the presentation includes more than 500 landmark and up-to-date references providing direction for further research.
