Risk Assessment For Water Infrastructure Safety And Security

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Risk Assessment for Water Infrastructure Safety and Security

Author : Anna Doro-on
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011-08-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781439853412

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Risk Assessment for Water Infrastructure Safety and Security by Anna Doro-on Pdf

One of the seventeen critical infrastructures vital to the security of the United States, the water supply system remains largely unprotected from the threat of terrorism, including possible revenge by Al Qaeda over the killing of Osama Bin Laden. Recognizing and identifying prospective events of terrorism against the water infrastructure is critical to the protection of the nation, as the consequences triggered by a terrorist attack on the water supply would be devastating. Risk Assessment for Water Infrastructure: Safety and Security provides a unique quantitative risk assessment methodology for protection and security against terrorist contamination, vandalism, attacks against dams, and other threats to water supply systems. Focusing on the human safety, environmental, and economic consequences triggered by potential terrorist attacks and other threats, the book presents: The development of an integrated approach of risk assessment based upon the cumulative prospect theory The qualitative/quantitative processes and models for security and safe facility operations as required by EPA, DHS, and other governmental and regulatory agencies The application of an integrated model to the risk assessment of surface water, dams, wells, wastewater treatment facilities, reservoirs, and aqueducts of large urban regions The development of intelligence analysis incorporating risk assessment for terrorism prevention Finally, the book presents the legal and regulatory requirements and policy related to the protection and security of water infrastructure from terrorism and natural hazards to both human health and the environment. By analyzing potential terrorist risks against the water supply, strategic improvements in U.S. water infrastructure security may be achieved, including changes in policy, incorporation of intrusion detection technology, increased surveillance, and increased intelligence. More information can be found on the author's website.

Risk Assessment and Security for Pipelines, Tunnels, and Underground Rail and Transit Operations

Author : Anna M. Doro-on
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781466569324

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Risk Assessment and Security for Pipelines, Tunnels, and Underground Rail and Transit Operations by Anna M. Doro-on Pdf

Risk Assessment and Security for Pipelines, Tunnels, and Underground Rail and Transit Operations details a quantitative risk assessment methodology for systematically analyzing various alternatives for protecting underground rail, oil and gas pipelines, pipeline freight transportation, and other tunnel systems from terrorism threats and other disasters. It examines the engineering, environmental, and economic impacts and addresses both direct and collateral damage. The book describes how to employ the methodology of quantitative psychology for effectively assessing risk in homeland security, defense actions, and critical infrastructure protection. Using pipelines, tunnels, underground rapid rail, and transit systems as examples, it maintains an emphasis on applying quantitative psychology to risk management in the areas of homeland security and defense. Outlines the background and system operations of pipelines, tunnels, underground rail, and transit systems as well as other super-speed futuristic trains Covers materials used for fabricating weapons of mass destruction and operations for terrorism Deals with the probabilistic risk estimation process, event tree analysis, and fault tree analysis Discusses the risk and vulnerability assessment tools and methodologies used by experts and governmental agencies Approved for public release by the U.S. Federal Government, this book presents regulations, standard processes, and risk assessment models recommended by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and other federal and state agencies. Describing how to evaluate terrorism threats and warnings, it details protocols for preventive measures and emergency preparedness plans that are based on economic analysis. With comprehensive coverage that includes risk estimation and risk acceptability analysis, the book provides a foundational understanding of risk and the various defensive systems that can improve safety and security as well as thwart terrorists’ efforts to sabotage critical infrastructure.

Risk Analysis, Dam Safety, Dam Security and Critical Infrastructure Management

Author : Ignacio Escuder-Bueno,Enrique Matheu,Luis Altarejos-García,Jesica T. Castillo-Rodríguez
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-09-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780203134344

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Risk Analysis, Dam Safety, Dam Security and Critical Infrastructure Management by Ignacio Escuder-Bueno,Enrique Matheu,Luis Altarejos-García,Jesica T. Castillo-Rodríguez Pdf

As there has been a continued increase in the demand for higher levels of safety, security and reliability for all critical infrastructures, the design, construction, and operation of dams should be integrated as part of a comprehensive risk management framework that can effectively address natural and manmade hazards. As an effect, in recent years

Physical and Cyber Safety in Critical Water Infrastructure

Author : H. Ratnaweera,O.A. Pivovarov
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781643680255

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Physical and Cyber Safety in Critical Water Infrastructure by H. Ratnaweera,O.A. Pivovarov Pdf

Water supply and water management services are among the most critical infrastructures in society, providing safe and affordable drinking water, managing wastewater to avoid floods and environmental pollution, and enabling the reuse and replenishment of scarce water resources. With water and wastewater facilities and infrastructure intrinsic to our towns and cities, we must not underestimate the potentially catastrophic results of water supply contamination or disruption to the systems that regulate the water we rely on for essential agricultural, environmental, and municipal needs. This book presents 12 papers selected from those delivered at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) on Physical and Cyber Safety in Critical Water Infrastructure, held in Oslo, Norway, from 8-11 October 2018. The conference brought together resource persons and decision makers from 12 NATO countries and 6 partner countries to share their experiences with the objective of formulating best practice based on recommendations and conclusions, to increase awareness of the risks that threaten current and future water utilities and services, to learn how to improve surveillance and preparedness, and to deal with a crisis should all else fail. Addressing the urgent need to focus on physical and cyber safety in one of the most critical infrastructures in our society, the book will be of interest to all those working in the field of water supply and waste water management.

Nuclear Infrastructure Protection and Homeland Security

Author : Frank R. Spellman,Melissa L. Stoudt
Publisher : Government Institutes
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781605907147

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Nuclear Infrastructure Protection and Homeland Security by Frank R. Spellman,Melissa L. Stoudt Pdf

Experts agree, though it is already important, nuclear power will soon be critical to the maintenance of contemporary society. With the heightened importance of nuclear energy comes a heightened threat of terrorism. The possibility of nuclear energy infrastructure terrorism-that is, the use of weapons to cause damage to the nuclear energy industrial sector, which would have widespread, devastating effects-is very real. In Nuclear Infrastructure Protection and Homeland Security, authors Frank R. Spellman and Melissa L. Stoudt present all the information needed for nuclear infrastructure employers and employees to handle security threats they must be prepared to meet. The book focuses on three interrelated nuclear energy infrastructure segments: nuclear reactors, radioactive materials, and nuclear waste. It presents common-sense methodologies in a straightforward manner, so the text is accessible even to those with little experience with nuclear energy who are nonetheless concerned about the protection of our nuclear infrastructure. Important safety and security principles are outlined, along with security measures that can be implemented to ensure the safety of nuclear facilities.

Risk Management for Water and Wastewater Utilities

Author : Simon Pollard
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781780407470

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Risk Management for Water and Wastewater Utilities by Simon Pollard Pdf

Water risks and security are a major global hazard in the 21st century and it is essential that water professionals have a solid grounding in the principles of preventative risk management. This second edition of the key textbook, Risk Management for Water and Wastewater Utilities, extends beyond first principles and examines the practicalities of resilience and vulnerability assessment, strategic risk appraisal and the interconnectedness of water utility risks in a networked infrastructure. It provides an up-dated overview of tools and techniques for risk management in the context of the heightened expectations for sound risk governance that are being made of all water and wastewater utilities. Risk Management for Water and Wastewater Utilities provides a valuable starting point for newly appointed risk managers in the utility sector and offers MSc level self-paced study with self-assessment questions and abbreviated answers, key learning points, case studies and worked examples.

Risk Analysis, Dam Safety, Dam Security and Critical Infrastructure Management

Author : Ignacio Escuder-Bueno,Enrique Matheu,Luis Altarejos-García,Jesica T. Castillo-Rodríguez
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0415620783

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Risk Analysis, Dam Safety, Dam Security and Critical Infrastructure Management by Ignacio Escuder-Bueno,Enrique Matheu,Luis Altarejos-García,Jesica T. Castillo-Rodríguez Pdf

This book offers the state of the art on risk analysis, representing a primary tool for achieving effective management of critical infrastructures along with a suitable framework for the development of risk management models regarding natural, technological and human-induced hazards. Essential reading for graduate students and researchers interested in risk analysis as applied to all type of critical infrastructures, and for designers, engineers, owners and operators of critical infrastructures in general and dams in particular.

Assessment of the Bureau of Reclamation's Security Program

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Infrastructure and the Constructed Environment,Committee on the Assessment of the Bureau of Reclamation's Security Program
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2008-12-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309125277

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Assessment of the Bureau of Reclamation's Security Program by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Infrastructure and the Constructed Environment,Committee on the Assessment of the Bureau of Reclamation's Security Program Pdf

The water impounded behind a dam can be used to generate power and to provide water for drinking, irrigation, commerce, industry, and recreation. However, if a dam fails, the water that would be unleashed has the energy and power to cause mass destruction downstream, killing and injuring people and destroying property, agriculture, industry, and local and regional economies. The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) is responsible for managing and operating some of this nation's largest and most critical dams. The failure of one or more of these dams as the result of a malicious act would come with little warning and a limited time for evacuation. In the years since the 9/11 attacks, Reclamation has invested significant resources to establish and build a security program. Reclamation is now ready to evaluate the results of these efforts and determine how best to move forward to develop a security program that is robust and sustainable. This book assesses Reclamation's security program and determines its level of preparedness to deter, respond to, and recover from malicious acts to its physical infrastructure and to the people who use and manage it.

Managing Critical Infrastructure Risks

Author : Igor Linkov,Richard J. Wenning,Gregory A. Kiker
Publisher : Springer
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402063855

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Managing Critical Infrastructure Risks by Igor Linkov,Richard J. Wenning,Gregory A. Kiker Pdf

This book offers a state-of-the-science approach to current environmental security threats and infrastructure vulnerabilities. It emphasizes beliefs that the convergence of seemingly disparate viewpoints and often uncertain and limited information is possible only by using one or more available risk assessment methodologies and decision-making tools such as risk assessment and multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA).

Security of Water Supply Systems: from Source to Tap

Author : Jaroslav Pollert,Bozidar Dedus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 140204562X

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Security of Water Supply Systems: from Source to Tap by Jaroslav Pollert,Bozidar Dedus Pdf

The reality of the post-September 11 situation forces the operators of water supply systems through the world to examine the security and safety of their systems, its vulnerability to intentional interference and sabotage with respect to quantity and quality of potable water. In assessing system vulnerability, there is an urgent need to develop emergency response plans providing ways and means for alternative water supply at the moment of system operation disruption, and system remediation and recovery after the attack. Security of Water Supply Systems: from Source to Tap presents the state-of-the art with a view to the future, conclusions from past experiences are highlighted and future developments are suggested in the field of drinking water safety.

Water Safety, Security and Sustainability

Author : Ashok Vaseashta,Carmen Maftei
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 725 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030760083

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Water Safety, Security and Sustainability by Ashok Vaseashta,Carmen Maftei Pdf

This book focuses on threats, especially contaminants, to drinking water and the supply system, especially in municipalities but also in industrial and even residential settings. The safety, security, and suitability landscape can be described as dynamic and complex stemming from necessity and hence culpability due to the emerging threats and risks, vis-a-vis globalization resulting in new forms of contaminants being used due to new technologies. The book provides knowledge and guidance for engineers, scientists, designers, researchers, and students who are involved in water, sustainability, and study of security issues. This book starts out with basics of water usage, current statistics, and an overview ofwater resources. The book then introduces different scenarios of safety and security and areas that researchers need to focus. Following that, the book presents different types of contaminants – inadvertent, intentional, or incidental. The next section presents different methodologies of contamination sensing/detection and remediation strategies as per guidance and standards set globally. The book then concludes with selected chapters on water management, including critical infrastructure that is critical to maintaining safe water supplies to cities and municipalities. Each chapter includes descriptive information for professionals in their respective fields. The breadth of chapters offers insights into how science (physical, natural, and social) and technology can support new developments to manage the complexity resident within the evolving threat and risk landscape.

Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Infrastructure Management

Author : Neil S. Grigg
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439881842

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Water, Wastewater, and Stormwater Infrastructure Management by Neil S. Grigg Pdf

Urban water services are building blocks for healthy cities, and they require complex and expensive infrastructure systems. Most of the infrastructure is out of sight and tends to be taken for granted, but an infrastructure financing crisis looms in the United States because the systems are aging and falling behind on maintenance. A road map for pu

Safety and Security Issues in Technical Infrastructures

Author : Rehak, David,Bernatik, Ales,Dvorak, Zdenek,Hromada, Martin
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781799830603

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Safety and Security Issues in Technical Infrastructures by Rehak, David,Bernatik, Ales,Dvorak, Zdenek,Hromada, Martin Pdf

In the modern age of urbanization, the mass population is becoming progressively reliant on technical infrastructures. These industrial buildings provide integral services to the general public including the delivery of energy, information and communication technologies, and maintenance of transport networks. The safety and security of these structures is crucial as new threats are continually emerging. Safety and Security Issues in Technical Infrastructures is a pivotal reference source that provides vital research on the modernization of occupational security and safety practices within information technology-driven buildings. While highlighting topics such as explosion process safety, nanotechnology, and infrastructural risk analysis, this publication explores current risks and uncertainties and the raising of comprehensive awareness for experts in this field. This book is ideally designed for security managers, safety personnel, civil engineers, architects, researchers, construction professionals, strategists, educators, material scientists, property owners, and students.

Risk Management of Water Supply and Sanitation Systems

Author : Petr Hlavinek,Cvetanka Popovska,Ivana Mahrikova,Tamara Kukharchyk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048123650

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Risk Management of Water Supply and Sanitation Systems by Petr Hlavinek,Cvetanka Popovska,Ivana Mahrikova,Tamara Kukharchyk Pdf

Each year more than 200 million people are affected by floods, tropical storms, droughts, earthquakes, and also operational failures, wars, terrorism, vandalism, and accidents involving hazardous materials. These are part of the wide variety of events that cause death, injury, and significant economic losses for the countries affected. In an environment where natural hazards are present, local actions are decisive in all stages of risk management: in the work of prevention and mitigation, in rehabilitation and reconstruction, and above all in emergency response and the provision of basic services to the affected population. Commitment to systematic vulnerability reduction is crucial to ensure the resilience of communities and populations to the impact of natural and manmade hazards. Current challenges for the water and sanitation sector require an increase in sustainable access to water and sanitation services in residential areas, where natural hazards pose the greatest risk. In settlements located on unstable and risk-prone land there is growing environmental degradation coupled with extreme conditions of poverty that increase vulnerability. The development of local capacity and risk management play vital roles in obtaining sustainability of water and sanitation systems as well as for the communities themselves. Unfortunately water may also represent a potential target for terrorist activity or war conflict and a deliberate contamination of water is a potential public health threat. An approach which considers the needs of communities and institutions is particularly important in urban areas affected by armed conflict. Risk management for large rehabilitation projects has to deal with major changes caused by conflict: damaged or destroyed infrastructure, increased population, corrupt or inefficient water utilities, and impoverished communities. Water supply and sanitation are amongst the first considerations in disaster response. The greatest water-borne risk to health in most emergencies is the transmission of faecal pathogens, due to inadequate sanitation, hygiene and protection of water sources. However, some disasters, including those involving damage to chemical and nuclear industrial installations, or involving volcanic activity, may create acute problems from chemical or radiological water pollution. Sanitation includes safe excreta disposal, drainage of wastewater and rainwater, solid waste disposal and vector control. This book is based on the discussions and papers prepared for the NATO Advanced Research Workshop that took place in Ohrid, Macedonia under the auspices of the NATO Security Through Science Programme and addressed problems Risk management of water supply and sanitation systems impaired by operational failures, natural disasters and war conflicts. The main purpose of the workshop was to critically assess the existing knowledge on Risk management of water supply and sanitation systems, with respect to diverse conditions in participating countries, and promote close co-operation among scientists with different professional experience from different countries. The ARW technical program comprised papers on 4 topics, : (a) Vulnerability of Wastewater and Sanitation Systems, (b) Vulnerability of Drinking Water Systems, (c) Emergency response plans, and (d) Case studies from regions affected by Drinking Water System, Wastewater and Sanitation System failures.

Water Contamination Emergencies

Author : John Gray,K Clive Thompson
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781847559319

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Water Contamination Emergencies by John Gray,K Clive Thompson Pdf

In the current international situation, the ability to deal effectively with water contamination emergencies is of rapidly increasing importance. The third in a series of conference proceedings, this book brings together contributions from leading scientists and experts in industry and academia. It offers an international perspective and develops the themes of the previous volumes entitled Water Contamination Emergencies: Can we cope? and Water Contamination Emergencies: Enhancing our response. The full range of potential chemical, microbiological and radiological contamination scenarios are addressed from the perspective of medical and health professionals, water companies and regulators, environmental protection professionals, risk and business continuity managers, emergency planners, local authorities, service and support providers, detection and equipment suppliers, disaster recovery specialists, water security experts, water distribution modellers and laboratories involved in round the clock emergency response. Emphasis is placed on the considerable effort required to prepare for and respond to an emergency. It is not sufficient for Individuals to simply identify their own responsibilities, they must also take action to establish effective and efficient working relationships with the other parties involved. In other words, they must take "Collective Responsibility". In summary, this book will provide readers with an up-to-date view of current strategies and the collaboration essential for an appropriate and timely response to water contamination emergencies.