Robert Of Nantes Patriarch Of Jerusalem 1240 1254

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Robert of Nantes, Patriarch of Jerusalem (1240-1254)

Adam M. Bishop
Robert of Nantes Patriarch of Jerusalem 1240 1254 Book PDF

Author : Adam M. Bishop
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781040028674

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Robert of Nantes, Patriarch of Jerusalem (1240-1254) by Adam M. Bishop Pdf

Robert of Nantes was Latin patriarch of Jerusalem from 1240 to 1254, and, according to Bernard Hamilton, was “the most important single person” in the Frankish Kingdom of Jerusalem after the Battle of Forbie in 1244. Despite this importance, he was a rather obscure figure: almost nothing is known about him before he became bishop of Nantes in 1236. How did he rise to such a prominent position in Jerusalem? Robert of Nantes, Patriarch of Jerusalem (1240–1254) follows Robert from his probable origins in Aquitaine, to Italy where he might have been the unnamed bishop of Aquino. He was briefly transferred to Nantes in the duchy of Brittany, but soon returned to Rome, where he was appointed patriarch of Jerusalem in 1240. As patriarch, he was present for the fall of Jerusalem to the Khwarizmian Turks, the Frankish defeat at Forbie, and the subsequent crusade of Louis IX of France. This is the first book-length biography of any of the Latin patriarchs of Jerusalem. It will be of interest not only to historians of the crusades but also to historians of Italy, Sicily, the Papal States, the Holy Roman Empire, Aquitaine and Brittany. It will hopefully inspire further research on other ecclesiastical and secular leaders of Jerusalem and Cyprus, who may not be traditionally considered “rulers”, but who nevertheless helped govern the Frankish kingdoms.

Crusades

Benjamin Z. Kedar,Jonathan Phillips,Nikolaos G. Chrissis
Crusades Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Z. Kedar,Jonathan Phillips,Nikolaos G. Chrissis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351389051

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Crusades by Benjamin Z. Kedar,Jonathan Phillips,Nikolaos G. Chrissis Pdf

Crusades covers seven hundred years from the First Crusade (1095-1102) to the fall of Malta (1798) and draws together scholars working on theatres of war, their home fronts and settlements from the Baltic to Africa and from Spain to the Near East and on theology, law, literature, art, numismatics and economic, social, political and military history. Routledge publishes this journal for The Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East. Particular attention is given to the publication of historical sources in all relevant languages - narrative, homiletic and documentary - in trustworthy editions, but studies and interpretative essays are welcomed too. Crusades also incorporates the Society's Bulletin.

The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Text and Archaeology

Justin L. Kelley
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Text and Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Justin L. Kelley
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789690576

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The Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Text and Archaeology by Justin L. Kelley Pdf

This book studies the archaeological record of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, surveying past excavations as well as recent research carried out within the church over the past three decades. An archaeological survey provides historical context for the second part of the book—a collection of primary sources pertinent to the history of the church.

Crusades

Dr Nikolaos G. Chrissis,Professor Benjamin Z Kedar,Professor Jonathan Phillips
Crusades Book PDF

Author : Dr Nikolaos G. Chrissis,Professor Benjamin Z Kedar,Professor Jonathan Phillips
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472468413

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Crusades by Dr Nikolaos G. Chrissis,Professor Benjamin Z Kedar,Professor Jonathan Phillips Pdf

Crusades covers seven hundred years from the First Crusade (1095-1102) to the fall of Malta (1798) drawing together scholars working on war, theology, law, literature, art, numismatics and economic, social, political and military history. It publishes both historical sources of the Crusades - narrative, homiletic and documentary - in European and oriental languages, and interpretative studies. Ashgate publishes this journal for The Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East in both print and online editions, and the subscription price covers both. The print edition also incorporates the Society's Bulletin. The journal is available on-line via IngentaConnect: www.IngentaConnect.com/Crusades. The on-line edition does not include the Society’s Bulletin.

Latin and Greek Monasticism in the Crusader States

Bernard Hamilton,Andrew Jotischky
Latin and Greek Monasticism in the Crusader States Book PDF

Author : Bernard Hamilton,Andrew Jotischky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 565 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521836388

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Latin and Greek Monasticism in the Crusader States by Bernard Hamilton,Andrew Jotischky Pdf

The first comprehensive survey of monasteries and monasticism in the Near East during the 'Crusader' period.

Crusader Syria in the Thirteenth Century

Janet Shirley
Crusader Syria in the Thirteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Janet Shirley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351947114

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Crusader Syria in the Thirteenth Century by Janet Shirley Pdf

The Old French ’Rothelin’ Continuation of William of Tyre’s Historia provides one of the best contemporary narratives of the history of the crusades and of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem in the mid-thirteenth century. Covering the period 1229-61, it has vivid accounts of the disastrous expeditions led by Count Theobald of Champagne (1239-40) and King Louis IX of France (1248-54) as well as of other events in the East. But the text contains far more than this, with a detailed description of Jerusalem itself, songs of protest written by crusaders, and a variety of marvels and adventures, including stories of Alexander the Great, and the poisonous snakes encountered by the Roman army under Cato. This text is here translated into English for the first time, together with a narrative for the same years taken from another Old French Continuation of William of Tyre’s work, part of L’Estoire de Eracles. Both accounts are translated from the Receuil des historiens des croisades: Historiens occidentaux vol. 2 (Paris, 1859). An introduction and full notes make these thirteenth-century events and ideas accessible to students of medieval history and to anyone interested in the lives and patterns of thought of people of that time.

Leper Knights

David Marcombe
Leper Knights Book PDF

Author : David Marcombe
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 9780851158938

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Leper Knights by David Marcombe Pdf

One of the most unusual contributions to the crusading era was the idea of the leper knight - a response to the scourge of leprosy and the shortage of fighting men which beset the Latin kingdom in the twelfth century. The Order of St Lazarus, which saw the idea become a reality, founded establishments across Western Europe to provide essential support for its hospitaller and military vocations. This book explores the important contribution of the English branch of the order, which by 1300 managed a considerable estate from its chief preceptory at Burton Lazars in Leicestershire. Time proved the English Lazarites to be both tough and tenacious, if not always preoccupied with the care of lepers. Following the fall of Acre in 1291 they endured a period of bitter internal conflict, only to emerge reformed and reinvigorated in the fifteenth century. Though these late medieval knights were very different from their twelfth-century predecessors, some ideologies lingered on, though subtly readapted to the requirements of a new age, until the order was finally suppressed by Henry VIII in 1544. The modern refoundation of the order, a charitable institution, dates from 1962. The book uses both documentary and archaeological evidence to provide the first ever account of this little-understood crusading order.DAVID MARCOMBE is Director of the Centre for Local History, University of Nottingham.

Muslims of Medieval Latin Christendom, c.1050–1614

Brian A. Catlos
Muslims of Medieval Latin Christendom c 1050 1614 Book PDF

Author : Brian A. Catlos
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 649 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521889391

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Muslims of Medieval Latin Christendom, c.1050–1614 by Brian A. Catlos Pdf

An innovative study which explores how the presence of Muslim communities transformed Europe and stimulated Christian society to define itself.

Biographical Index of the Middle Ages

Anonim
Biographical Index of the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 1200 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-01
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9783110914160

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Biographical Index of the Middle Ages by Anonim Pdf

The index to the Biographical Archive of the Middle Ages makes accessible about 130,000 biographical articles from nearly 200 volumes. The entries contain short biographical information on approx. 95,000 persons from Europe and the Middle East who shaped the cultural development and the religious life during one thousand years.

The Tunis Crusade of 1270

Michael Lower
The Tunis Crusade of 1270 Book PDF

Author : Michael Lower
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198744320

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The Tunis Crusade of 1270 by Michael Lower Pdf

Why did the last of the major European campaigns to reclaim Jerusalem end in an attack on Tunis, a peaceful North African port city thousands of miles from the Holy Land? In the first book-length study of the campaign in English, Michael Lower tells the story of how the classic era of crusading came to such an unexpected end. Unfolding against a backdrop of conflict and collaboration that extended from England to Inner Asia, the Tunis Crusade entangled people from every corner of the Mediterranean world. Within this expansive geographical playing field, the ambitions of four powerful Mediterranean dynasts would collide. While the slave-boy-turned-sultan Baybars of Egypt and the saint-king Louis IX of France waged a bitter battle for Syria, al-Mustansir of Tunis and Louis's younger brother Charles of Anjou struggled for control of the Sicilian Straits. When the conflicts over Syria and Sicily became intertwined in the late 1260s, the Tunis Crusade was the shocking result. While the history of the crusades is often told only from the crusaders' perspective, in The Tunis Crusade of 1270, Lower brings Arabic and European-language sources together to offer a panoramic view of these complex multilateral conflicts. Standing at the intersection of two established bodies of scholarship--European History and Near Eastern Studies--this volume contributes to both by opening up a new conversation about the place of crusading in medieval Mediterranean culture.

Raymond of Saint-Gilles

Thomas Lecaque
Raymond of Saint Gilles Book PDF

Author : Thomas Lecaque
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1472473612

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Raymond of Saint-Gilles by Thomas Lecaque Pdf

When Raymond of Saint-Gilles died in the castle of Mons Peregrinorum, in what is today Lebanon, he left behind a realm that had grown from a fortress, a single town and a half share of a monastery to fourteen counties, covering much of southern France and across the Mediterranean to a significant holding on the Syrian and Lebanese coast. To understand Raymondâe(tm)s legacy and achievement, we have to recognize the particularly Occitanian character of him and his army. The Occitanian crusading experience drew on the legacy of the Peace of God and the apocalyptic anxieties typical of the region. This book will use the life of Raymond of Saint-Gilles and his crusading experience to explore the importance of regional differences in the religious and cultural experience of the Middle Ages for understanding both the First Crusade and the creation of the crusader states in the Latin East.

The Barbarian's Beverage

Max Nelson
The Barbarian s Beverage Book PDF

Author : Max Nelson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2005-02-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134386727

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The Barbarian's Beverage by Max Nelson Pdf

There has been a very long and rich European beer-making tradition which developed independently of any traditions in the Middle East or Egypt. This text demonstrates the important technological as well as ideological contributions made by the Europeans to the history of beer.

The Counts of Tripoli and Lebanon in the Twelfth Century

Kevin James Lewis
The Counts of Tripoli and Lebanon in the Twelfth Century Book PDF

Author : Kevin James Lewis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317052593

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The Counts of Tripoli and Lebanon in the Twelfth Century by Kevin James Lewis Pdf

The county of Tripoli in what is now North Lebanon is arguably the most neglected of the so-called ‘crusader states’ established in the Middle East at the beginning of the twelfth century. The present work is the first monograph on the county to be published in English, and the first in any western language since 1945. What little has been written on the subject previously has focused upon the European ancestry of the counts of Tripoli: a specifically Southern French heritage inherited from the famous crusader Raymond IV of Saint-Gilles. Kevin Lewis argues that past historians have at once exaggerated the political importance of the counts’ French descent and ignored the more compelling signs of its cultural impact, highlighting poetry composed by troubadours in Occitan at Tripoli’s court. For Lewis, however, even this belies a deeper understanding of the processes that shaped the county. What emerges is an intriguing portrait of the county in which its rulers struggled to exert their power over Lebanon in the face of this region’s insurmountable geographical forces and its sometimes bewildering, always beguiling diversity of religions, languages and cultures. The counts of Tripoli and contemporary Muslim onlookers certainly viewed the dynasty as sons of Saint-Gilles, but the county’s administration relied upon Arabic, its stability upon the mixed loyalties of its local inhabitants, and its very existence upon the rugged mountains that cradled it. This book challenges prevailing knowledge of this little-known crusader state and by extension the medieval Middle East as a whole. .

The Crusades

Alan V. Murray
The Crusades Book PDF

Author : Alan V. Murray
Publisher : ABC-CLIO
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-08-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : UOM:39076002580699

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The Crusades by Alan V. Murray Pdf

The first multivolume encyclopedia to document the history of one of the most influential religious movements of the Middle Ages—the Crusades. The Crusades: An Encyclopedia surveys all aspects of the crusading movement from its origins in the 11th century to its decline in the 16th century. Unlike other works, which focus on the eastern Mediterranean region, this expansive four-volume encyclopedia also includes the struggle of Christendom against its enemies in Iberia, Eastern Europe, and the Baltic region, and also covers the military orders, crusades against fellow Christians, heretics, and more. This work includes comprehensive entries on personalities such as Godfrey of Bouillon, who refused the title "King of Jerusalem," and St. Bernard of Clairvaux, who tore up his own clothing to make symbols of the cross for crusaders, as well as key events, countries, places, and themes that shed light on everything from the propaganda that inspired crusading warriors to the ways in which they fought. Special coverage of topics such as taxation, pilgrimage, warfare, chivalry, and religious orders give readers an appreciation of the multifaceted nature of these "holy wars."

Sybil, Queen of Jerusalem, 1186–1190

Helen J. Nicholson
Sybil Queen of Jerusalem 1186 1190 Book PDF

Author : Helen J. Nicholson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351795593

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Sybil, Queen of Jerusalem, 1186–1190 by Helen J. Nicholson Pdf

Queen Sybil of Jerusalem, queen in her own right, was ruler of the kingdom of Jerusalem from 1186 to 1190. Her reign saw the loss of the city of Jerusalem to Saladin, and the beginning of the Third Crusade. Her reign began with her nobles divided and crisis looming; by her death the military forces of Christian Europe were uniting with her and her husband, intent on recovering what had been lost. Sybil died before the bulk of the forces of the Third Crusade could arrive in the kingdom, and Jerusalem was never recovered. But although Sybil failed, she went down fighting – spiritually, even if not physically. This study traces Sybil’s life, from her childhood as the daughter of the heir to the throne of Jerusalem to her death in the crusading force outside the city of Acre. It sets her career alongside that of other European queens and noblewomen of the twelfth century who wielded or attempted to wield power and ask how far the eventual survival of the kingdom of Jerusalem in 1192 was due to Sybil’s leadership in 1187 and her determination never to give up.