Robust Digital Processing Of Speech Signals

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Robust Digital Processing of Speech Signals

Author : Branko Kovacevic,Milan M. Milosavljevic,Mladen Veinović,Milan Marković
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319536132

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Robust Digital Processing of Speech Signals by Branko Kovacevic,Milan M. Milosavljevic,Mladen Veinović,Milan Marković Pdf

This book focuses on speech signal phenomena, presenting a robustification of the usual speech generation models with regard to the presumed types of excitation signals, which is equivalent to the introduction of a class of nonlinear models and the corresponding criterion functions for parameter estimation. Compared to the general class of nonlinear models, such as various neural networks, these models possess good properties of controlled complexity, the option of working in “online” mode, as well as a low information volume for efficient speech encoding and transmission. Providing comprehensive insights, the book is based on the authors’ research, which has already been published, supplemented by additional texts discussing general considerations of speech modeling, linear predictive analysis and robust parameter estimation.

Digital Processing of Speech Signals

Author : Lawrence R. Rabiner,Ronald W. Schafer
Publisher : Prentice Hall
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015026549827

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Digital Processing of Speech Signals by Lawrence R. Rabiner,Ronald W. Schafer Pdf

The material in this book is intended as a one-semester course in speech processing. The purpose of this text is to show how digital signal processing techniques can be applied to problems related to speech communication. The book gives an extensive description of the physical basis for speech coding including fourier analysis, digital representation and digital and time domain models of the wave form. It goes on to discuss homomorphic speech processing, linear predictive coding and digital processing for machine communication by voice.

Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition

Author : Jean-Claude Junqua,Jean-Paul Haton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461312970

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Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition by Jean-Claude Junqua,Jean-Paul Haton Pdf

Foreword Looking back the past 30 years. we have seen steady progress made in the area of speech science and technology. I still remember the excitement in the late seventies when Texas Instruments came up with a toy named "Speak-and-Spell" which was based on a VLSI chip containing the state-of-the-art linear prediction synthesizer. This caused a speech technology fever among the electronics industry. Particularly. applications of automatic speech recognition were rigorously attempt ed by many companies. some of which were start-ups founded just for this purpose. Unfortunately. it did not take long before they realized that automatic speech rec ognition technology was not mature enough to satisfy the need of customers. The fever gradually faded away. In the meantime. constant efforts have been made by many researchers and engi neers to improve the automatic speech recognition technology. Hardware capabilities have advanced impressively since that time. In the past few years. we have been witnessing and experiencing the advent of the "Information Revolution." What might be called the second surge of interest to com mercialize speech technology as a natural interface for man-machine communication began in much better shape than the first one. With computers much more powerful and faster. many applications look realistic this time. However. there are still tremendous practical issues to be overcome in order for speech to be truly the most natural interface between humans and machines.

Speech Recognition Over Digital Channels

Author : Antonio Peinado,Jose Segura
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2006-08-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470024010

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Speech Recognition Over Digital Channels by Antonio Peinado,Jose Segura Pdf

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) is a very attractive means for human-machine interaction. The degree of maturity reached by speech recognition technologies during recent years allows the development of applications that use them. In particular, ASR shows an enormous potential in mobile environments, where devices such as mobile phones or PDAs are used, and for Internet Protocol (IP) applications. Speech Recognition Over Digital Channels is the first book of its kind to offer a complete system comprehension, addressing the topics of distributed and network-based speech recognition issues and standards, the concepts of speech processing and transmission, and system architectures and robustness. Describes the different client/server architectures for remote speech recognition systems, by means of which the client transmits speech parameters through a digital channel to a remote recognition server Focuses on robustness against both adverse acoustic environments (in the front-end) and bit errors/packet loss Discusses four ETSI standards for distributed speech recognition; the understanding of the standards and the technologies behind them Provides the necessary background for the comprehension of remote speech recognition technologies This book will appeal to a wide-ranging audience: engineers using speech recognition systems, researchers involved in ASR systems and those interested in processing and transmitting speech such as signal processing and communications communities. It will also be of interest to technical experts requiring an understanding of recognition over mobile and IP networks, and postgraduate students working on robust speech processing.

Digital Speech Processing

Author : Sadaoki Furui
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482270648

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Digital Speech Processing by Sadaoki Furui Pdf

A study of digital speech processing, synthesis and recognition. This second edition contains new sections on the international standardization of robust and flexible speech coding techniques, waveform unit concatenation-based speech synthesis, large vocabulary continuous-speech recognition based on statistical pattern recognition, and more.

Introduction to Digital Speech Processing

Author : Lawrence R. Rabiner,Ronald W. Schafer
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781601980700

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Introduction to Digital Speech Processing by Lawrence R. Rabiner,Ronald W. Schafer Pdf

Provides the reader with a practical introduction to the wide range of important concepts that comprise the field of digital speech processing. Students of speech research and researchers working in the field can use this as a reference guide.

New Era for Robust Speech Recognition

Author : Shinji Watanabe,Marc Delcroix,Florian Metze,John R. Hershey
Publisher : Springer
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319646800

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New Era for Robust Speech Recognition by Shinji Watanabe,Marc Delcroix,Florian Metze,John R. Hershey Pdf

This book covers the state-of-the-art in deep neural-network-based methods for noise robustness in distant speech recognition applications. It provides insights and detailed descriptions of some of the new concepts and key technologies in the field, including novel architectures for speech enhancement, microphone arrays, robust features, acoustic model adaptation, training data augmentation, and training criteria. The contributed chapters also include descriptions of real-world applications, benchmark tools and datasets widely used in the field. This book is intended for researchers and practitioners working in the field of speech processing and recognition who are interested in the latest deep learning techniques for noise robustness. It will also be of interest to graduate students in electrical engineering or computer science, who will find it a useful guide to this field of research.

Robust Speech Recognition of Uncertain or Missing Data

Author : Dorothea Kolossa,Reinhold Haeb-Umbach
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3642438687

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Robust Speech Recognition of Uncertain or Missing Data by Dorothea Kolossa,Reinhold Haeb-Umbach Pdf

Automatic speech recognition suffers from a lack of robustness with respect to noise, reverberation and interfering speech. The growing field of speech recognition in the presence of missing or uncertain input data seeks to ameliorate those problems by using not only a preprocessed speech signal but also an estimate of its reliability to selectively focus on those segments and features that are most reliable for recognition. This book presents the state of the art in recognition in the presence of uncertainty, offering examples that utilize uncertainty information for noise robustness, reverberation robustness, simultaneous recognition of multiple speech signals, and audiovisual speech recognition. The book is appropriate for scientists and researchers in the field of speech recognition who will find an overview of the state of the art in robust speech recognition, professionals working in speech recognition who will find strategies for improving recognition results in various conditions of mismatch, and lecturers of advanced courses on speech processing or speech recognition who will find a reference and a comprehensive introduction to the field. The book assumes an understanding of the fundamentals of speech recognition using Hidden Markov Models.

Digital Speech Processing, Synthesis, and Recognition

Author : Sadaoki Furui
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Computers
ISBN : UOM:39015040296231

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Digital Speech Processing, Synthesis, and Recognition by Sadaoki Furui Pdf

In-depth coverage of revolutionary digital processing, synthesis, and recognition technologies including vector quantization, hidden Markov models, and neural networks. Furui (Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Lab., Tokyo) introduces important speech processing technologies developed in Japan--largely inaccessible to non-Japanese researchers--and offers practical guidance for the use of both fundamental and advanced techniques of digital speech processing. Annotation(c) 2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Techniques for Noise Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition

Author : Tuomas Virtanen,Rita Singh,Bhiksha Raj
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118392669

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Techniques for Noise Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition by Tuomas Virtanen,Rita Singh,Bhiksha Raj Pdf

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are finding increasing use in everyday life. Many of the commonplace environments where the systems are used are noisy, for example users calling up a voice search system from a busy cafeteria or a street. This can result in degraded speech recordings and adversely affect the performance of speech recognition systems. As the use of ASR systems increases, knowledge of the state-of-the-art in techniques to deal with such problems becomes critical to system and application engineers and researchers who work with or on ASR technologies. This book presents a comprehensive survey of the state-of-the-art in techniques used to improve the robustness of speech recognition systems to these degrading external influences. Key features: Reviews all the main noise robust ASR approaches, including signal separation, voice activity detection, robust feature extraction, model compensation and adaptation, missing data techniques and recognition of reverberant speech. Acts as a timely exposition of the topic in light of more widespread use in the future of ASR technology in challenging environments. Addresses robustness issues and signal degradation which are both key requirements for practitioners of ASR. Includes contributions from top ASR researchers from leading research units in the field

Digital Speech Processing

Author : A. Nejat Ince
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781475721485

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Digital Speech Processing by A. Nejat Ince Pdf

After alm ost three scores of years of basic and applied research, the field of speech processing is, at present, undergoing a rapid growth in terms of both performance and applications and this is fueHed by the advances being made in the areas of microelectronics, computation and algorithm design.Speech processing relates to three aspects of voice communications: -Speech Coding and transmission which is mainly concerned with man-to man voice communication. -Speech Synthesis which deals with machine-to-man communication. -Speech Recognition which is related to man-to-machine communication. Widespread application and use of low-bit rate voice codec.>, synthesizers and recognizers which are all speech processing products requires ideaHy internationally accepted quality assessment and evaluation methods as weH as speech processing standards so that they may be interconnected and used independently of their designers and manufacturers without costly interfaces. This book presents, in a tutorial manner, both fundamental and applied aspects of the above topics which have been prepared by weH-known specialists in their respective areas. The book is based on lectures which were sponsored by AGARD/NATO and delivered by the authors, in several NATO countries, to audiences consisting mainly of academic and industrial R&D engineers and physicists as weH as civil and military C3I systems planners and designers.

Modern Methods of Speech Processing

Author : Ravi P. Ramachandran,Richard Mammone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461522812

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Modern Methods of Speech Processing by Ravi P. Ramachandran,Richard Mammone Pdf

The term speech processing refers to the scientific discipline concerned with the analysis and processing of speech signals for getting the best benefit in various practical scenarios. These different practical scenarios correspond to a large variety of applications of speech processing research. Examples of some applications include enhancement, coding, synthesis, recognition and speaker recognition. A very rapid growth, particularly during the past ten years, has resulted due to the efforts of many leading scientists. The ideal aim is to develop algorithms for a certain task that maximize performance, are computationally feasible and are robust to a wide class of conditions. The purpose of this book is to provide a cohesive collection of articles that describe recent advances in various branches of speech processing. The main focus is in describing specific research directions through a detailed analysis and review of both the theoretical and practical settings. The intended audience includes graduate students who are embarking on speech research as well as the experienced researcher already working in the field. For graduate students taking a course, this book serves as a supplement to the course material. As the student focuses on a particular topic, the corresponding set of articles in this book will serve as an initiation through exposure to research issues and by providing an extensive reference list to commence a literature survey. Expe rienced researchers can utilize this book as a reference guide and can expand their horizons in this rather broad area.

Robust Speech

Author : Michael Grimm,Kristian Kroschel
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783902613080

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Robust Speech by Michael Grimm,Kristian Kroschel Pdf

This book on Robust Speech Recognition and Understanding brings together many different aspects of the current research on automatic speech recognition and language understanding. The first four chapters address the task of voice activity detection which is considered an important issue for all speech recognition systems. The next chapters give several extensions to state-of-the-art HMM methods. Furthermore, a number of chapters particularly address the task of robust ASR under noisy conditions. Two chapters on the automatic recognition of a speaker's emotional state highlight the importance of natural speech understanding and interpretation in voice-driven systems. The last chapters of the book address the application of conversational systems on robots, as well as the autonomous acquisition of vocalization skills.

Acoustical and Environmental Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition

Author : A. Acero
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461531227

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Acoustical and Environmental Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition by A. Acero Pdf

The need for automatic speech recognition systems to be robust with respect to changes in their acoustical environment has become more widely appreciated in recent years, as more systems are finding their way into practical applications. Although the issue of environmental robustness has received only a small fraction of the attention devoted to speaker independence, even speech recognition systems that are designed to be speaker independent frequently perform very poorly when they are tested using a different type of microphone or acoustical environment from the one with which they were trained. The use of microphones other than a "close talking" headset also tends to severely degrade speech recognition -performance. Even in relatively quiet office environments, speech is degraded by additive noise from fans, slamming doors, and other conversations, as well as by the effects of unknown linear filtering arising reverberation from surface reflections in a room, or spectral shaping by microphones or the vocal tracts of individual speakers. Speech-recognition systems designed for long-distance telephone lines, or applications deployed in more adverse acoustical environments such as motor vehicles, factory floors, oroutdoors demand far greaterdegrees ofenvironmental robustness. There are several different ways of building acoustical robustness into speech recognition systems. Arrays of microphones can be used to develop a directionally-sensitive system that resists intelference from competing talkers and other noise sources that are spatially separated from the source of the desired speech signal.

Discrete-time Processing of Speech Signals

Author : John R. Deller,John H. L. Hansen,John G. Proakis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 908 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Discrete-time systems
ISBN : 0470544406

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Discrete-time Processing of Speech Signals by John R. Deller,John H. L. Hansen,John G. Proakis Pdf

Commercial applications of speech processing and recognition are fast becoming a growth industry that will shape the next decade. Now students and practicing engineers of signal processing can find in a single volume the fundamentals essential to understanding this rapidly developing field. IEEE Press is pleased to publish a classic reissue of Discrete-Time Processing of Speech Signals . Specially featured in this reissue is the addition of valuable World Wide Web links to the latest speech data references. This landmark book offers a balanced discussion of both the mathematical theory of digital speech signal processing and critical contemporary applications. The authors provide a comprehensive view of all major modern speech processing areas: speech production physiology and modeling, signal analysis techniques, coding, enhancement, quality assessment, and recognition. You will learn the principles needed to understand advanced technologies in speech processing -- from speech coding for communications systems to biomedical applications of speech analysis and recognition. Ideal for self-study or as a course text, this far-reaching reference book offers an extensive historical context for concepts under discussion, end-of-chapter problems, and practical algorithms. Discrete-Time Processing of Speech Signals is the definitive resource for students, engineers, and scientists in the speech processing field. An Instructor's Manual presenting detailed solutions to all the problems in the book is available upon request from the Wiley Makerting Department.