Routledge Handbook Of Genomics Health And Society

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Routledge Handbook of Genomics, Health and Society

Sahra Gibbon,Barbara Prainsack,Stephen Hilgartner,Janelle Lamoreaux
Routledge Handbook of Genomics Health and Society Book PDF

Author : Sahra Gibbon,Barbara Prainsack,Stephen Hilgartner,Janelle Lamoreaux
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315451671

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Routledge Handbook of Genomics, Health and Society by Sahra Gibbon,Barbara Prainsack,Stephen Hilgartner,Janelle Lamoreaux Pdf

The Handbook provides an essential resource at the interface of Genomics, Health and Society, and forms a crucial research tool for both new students and established scholars across biomedicine and social sciences. Building from and extending the first Routledge Handbook of Genetics and Society, the book offers a comprehensive introduction to pivotal themes within the field, an overview of the current state of the art knowledge on genomics, science and society, and an outline of emerging areas of research. Key themes addressed include the way genomic based DNA technologies have become incorporated into diverse arenas of clinical practice and research whilst also extending beyond the clinic; the role of genomics in contemporary ‘bioeconomies’; how challenges in the governance of medical genomics can both reconfigure and stabilise regulatory processes and jurisdictional boundaries; how questions of diversity and justice are situated across different national and transnational terrains of genomic research; and how genomics informs – and is shaped by – developments in fields such as epigenetics, synthetic biology, stem cell, microbial and animal model research. Presenting cutting edge research from leading social science scholars, the Handbook provides a unique and important contribution to the field. It brings a rich and varied cross disciplinary social science perspective that engages with both the history and contemporary context of genomics and ‘post-genomics’, and considers the now global and transnational terrain in which these developments are unfolding.

The Handbook of Genetics & Society

Paul Atkinson,Peter Glasner,Margaret Lock
The Handbook of Genetics Society Book PDF

Author : Paul Atkinson,Peter Glasner,Margaret Lock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-07-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781134128778

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The Handbook of Genetics & Society by Paul Atkinson,Peter Glasner,Margaret Lock Pdf

An authoritative Handbook which offers a discussion of the social, political, ethical and economic consequences and implications of the new bio-sciences. The Handbook takes an interdisciplinary approach providing a synoptic overview of contemporary international social science research on genetics, genomics and the new life sciences. It brings together leading scholars with expertise across a wide-ranging spectrum of research fields related to the production, use, commercialisation and regulation of genetics knowledge. The Handbook is structured into seven cross-cutting themes in contemporary social science research on genetics with introductions written by internationally renowned section editors who take an interdisciplinary approach to offer fresh insights on recent developments and issues in often controversial fields of study. The Handbook explores local and global issues and critically approaches a wide range of public and policy questions, providing an invaluable reference source to a wide variety of researchers, academics and policy makers.

Genomics and Society

Dhavendra Kumar,Ruth Chadwick
Genomics and Society Book PDF

Author : Dhavendra Kumar,Ruth Chadwick
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780127999210

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Genomics and Society by Dhavendra Kumar,Ruth Chadwick Pdf

Genomics and Society; Ethical, Legal-Cultural, and Socioeconomic Implications is the first book to address the vast and thorny web of ELSI topics identified as core priorities of the NHGRI in 2011. The work addresses fundamental issues of biosociety and bioeconomy as the revolution in biology moves from research lab to healthcare system. Of particular interest to healthcare practitioners, bioethicists, and health economists, and of tangential interest to the gamut of applied social scientists investigating the societal impact of new medical paradigms, the work describes a myriad of issues around consent, confidentiality, rights, patenting, regulation, and legality in the new era of genomic medicine. Addresses the vast and thorny web of ELSI topics identified as core priorities of the NHGRI in 2011 Presents the core fundamental issues of biosociety and bioeconomy as the revolution in biology moves from research lab to healthcare system Describes a myriad of issues around consent, including confidentiality, rights, patenting, regulation, and more

Genetics, Health, and Society

Brea L. Perry
Genetics Health and Society Book PDF

Author : Brea L. Perry
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781783505685

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Genetics, Health, and Society by Brea L. Perry Pdf

This volume focuses on critical issues surrounding the intersection of genetics, health, and society. It provides a critical examination of sociological and biomedical approaches to genomics, including strengths and limitations of each perspective.

The Routledge Handbook of Language and Science

David R. Gruber,Lynda C. Olman
The Routledge Handbook of Language and Science Book PDF

Author : David R. Gruber,Lynda C. Olman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351207812

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The Routledge Handbook of Language and Science by David R. Gruber,Lynda C. Olman Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Language and Science provides a state-of-the-art volume on the language of scientific processes and communications. This book offers comprehensive coverage of socio-cultural approaches to science, as well as analysing new theoretical developments and incorporating discussions about future directions within the field. Featuring original contributions from an international range of renowned scholars, as well as academics at the forefront of innovative research, this handbook: identifies common objects of inquiry across the areas of rhetoric, sociolinguistics, communication studies, science and technology studies, and public understanding of science covers the four key themes of power, pedagogy, public engagement, and materiality in relation to the study of scientific language and its development uses qualitative and quantitative approaches to demonstrate how humanities and social science scholars can go about studying science details the meaning and purpose of socio-cultural approaches to science, including the impact of new media technologies analyses the history of the field and how it positions itself in relation to other areas of study Ushering the study of language and science toward a more interdisciplinary, diverse, communal and ecological future, The Routledge Handbook of Language and Science is an essential reference for anyone with an interest in this area.

Handbook on the Sociology of Health and Medicine

Alan Petersen
Handbook on the Sociology of Health and Medicine Book PDF

Author : Alan Petersen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781839104756

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Handbook on the Sociology of Health and Medicine by Alan Petersen Pdf

This timely Handbook provides an essential guide to the major topics, perspectives, and scholars in the sociology of health and medicine. Contributors prove the immense value of a sociological understanding of central health and medical concerns, including public health, the COVID-19 pandemic, and new medical technologies.

We, Other Utopians

Eva Šlesingerová
We Other Utopians Book PDF

Author : Eva Šlesingerová
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000483406

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We, Other Utopians by Eva Šlesingerová Pdf

We, Other Utopians is the first book to analyze the topics of genome editing/recombinant DNA on the basis of ethnographic research in the post-communist context. The book focuses on the topics of human DNA editing and genome repair on two levels. First, inspired by texts analyzing the concept of life and the body in general, it conceptually and analytically works with various approaches to engineered life and embodiments from the perspective of anthropology, sociology, and science and technology studies. Second, it presents an analysis of artificial life, and biotechnological embodiments on concrete technologies – genome editing, recombinant DNA, and biological computing. The book explores the theme of genome editing based on ethnographic research conducted at a biochemical laboratory in the Czech Republic. The fieldwork was carried out from 2017 to 2019, mainly in a lab focusing on DNA damages and genomic risk of complex diseases or genetic vulnerabilities like breast cancer, infertility, and ageing. Recombinant DNA is understood here as the exchange of DNA strands to produce and design new nucleotide sequence arrangements to heal or enhance human bodies and health in the future. The book analyzes various economies of hope, hype, expectations, politics, and poetics of false promises and better or worse predictions from the point of view of sociology, anthropology, and science and technology studies.

The Palgrave Handbook of the Anthropology of Technology

Maja Hojer Bruun,Ayo Wahlberg,Rachel Douglas-Jones,Cathrine Hasse,Klaus Hoeyer,Dorthe Brogård Kristensen,Brit Ross Winthereik
The Palgrave Handbook of the Anthropology of Technology Book PDF

Author : Maja Hojer Bruun,Ayo Wahlberg,Rachel Douglas-Jones,Cathrine Hasse,Klaus Hoeyer,Dorthe Brogård Kristensen,Brit Ross Winthereik
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 809 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811670848

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The Palgrave Handbook of the Anthropology of Technology by Maja Hojer Bruun,Ayo Wahlberg,Rachel Douglas-Jones,Cathrine Hasse,Klaus Hoeyer,Dorthe Brogård Kristensen,Brit Ross Winthereik Pdf

This Handbook offers an overview of the thriving and diverse field of anthropological studies of technology. It features 39 original chapters, each reviewing the state of the art of current research and enlivening the field of study through ethnographic analysis of human-technology interfaces, forms of social organisation, technological practices and/or systems of belief and meaning in different parts of the world. The Handbook is organised around some of the most important characteristics of anthropological studies of technology today: the diverse knowledge practices that technologies involve and on which they depend; the communities, collectives, and categories that emerge around technologies; anthropology’s contribution to proliferating debates on ethics, values, and morality in relation to technology; and infrastructures that highlight how all technologies are embedded in broader political economies and socio-historical processes that shape and often reinforce inequality and discrimination while also generating diversity. All chapters share a commitment to human experiences, embodiments, practices, and materialities in the daily lives of those people and institutions involved in the development, manufacturing, deployment, and/or use of particular technologies. Chapters 11 and 31 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Medical Materialities

Aaron Parkhurst,Timothy Carroll
Medical Materialities Book PDF

Author : Aaron Parkhurst,Timothy Carroll
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780429853661

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Medical Materialities by Aaron Parkhurst,Timothy Carroll Pdf

Medical Materialities investigates possible points of cross-fertilisation between medical anthropology and material culture studies, and considers the successes and limitations of both sub-disciplines as they attempt to understand places, practices, methods, and cultures of healing. The editors present and expand upon a definition of ‘medical materiality’, namely the social impact of the agency of often mundane, at times non-clinical, materials within contexts of health and illness, as caused by the properties and affordances of this material. The chapters address material culture in various clinical and biomedical contexts and in discussions that link the body and healing. The diverse ethnographic case studies provide valuable insight into the way cultures of medicine are understood and practised.

The Anthropological Demography of Health

Véronique Petit,Kaveri Qureshi,Yves Charbit,Philip Kreager
The Anthropological Demography of Health Book PDF

Author : Véronique Petit,Kaveri Qureshi,Yves Charbit,Philip Kreager
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192607317

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The Anthropological Demography of Health by Véronique Petit,Kaveri Qureshi,Yves Charbit,Philip Kreager Pdf

The anthropological demography of health, as a field of interdisciplinary population research, has grown from the 1990s, extending to a remarkable range of key human and policy issues, including: genetic disorders; nutrition; mental health; infant, child, and maternal morbidity; malaria; HIV/AIDS; disability and chronic diseases; new reproductive technologies; and population ageing. By observing group formation and change over time, tracking people's networks, and observing variance between what people say and do, anthropological demography goes beyond the characteristically top-down formal methodologies of most mainstream socio-economic demography and population health. This path-breaking volume charts and integrates the growing body of research that combines ethnography with quantitative models and methods in the field of population health. It offers a clear agenda based on important conceptual and methodological advances, and often working in close collaboration with medical and historical research. Approaches to population that are grounded in sustained ethnographic and historical research provide more than substantive knowledge of how cultural and social formations interact with health. They enable understanding of how local institutions and experience of vital events come to be translated into the demographic and health measures on which survey and clinical programmes rely. This, in turn, makes possible critical evaluation of the empirical adequacy of such translation, reflection on what happens when these models and measures become standardised evaluations of health statuses, and what this implies for governance. The combination of anthropological, demographic, historical, and biological research has gone beyond the initial demographic prioritisation of fertility regulation, to take on an expanded range of key health policy issues, and locate them in the context of the inequalities that so frequently give rise to major health differentials. The Anthropological Demography of Health offers a clear agenda for the application and extension of combined anthropological and demographic thinking in population health, and will provide a point of reference for the field.

Health Apps, Genetic Diets and Superfoods

Tina Sikka
Health Apps Genetic Diets and Superfoods Book PDF

Author : Tina Sikka
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781350202047

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Health Apps, Genetic Diets and Superfoods by Tina Sikka Pdf

This book critically examines contemporary health and wellness culture through the lens of personalization, genetification and functional foods. These developments have had a significant impact on the intersecting categories of gender, race, and class in light of the increasing adoption of digital health and surveillance technologies like MyFitnessPal, Lifesum, HealthyifyMe, and Fooducate. These three vectors of identity, when analysed in relation to food, diet, health, and technology, reveal significant new ways in which inequality, hierarchy, and injustice become manifest. In the book, Tina Sikka argues that the corporate-led trends associated with health apps, genetic testing, superfoods, and functional foods have produced a kind of dietary-genomic-functional food industrial complex. She makes the positive case for a prosocial, food secure, and biodiverse health and food culture that is rooted in community action, supported by strong public provisioning of health care, and grounded in principles of food justice and sovereignty.

Infertile Environments

Janelle Lamoreaux
Infertile Environments Book PDF

Author : Janelle Lamoreaux
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478023975

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Infertile Environments by Janelle Lamoreaux Pdf

In Infertile Environments, Janelle Lamoreaux investigates how epigenetic research into the effects of toxic exposure conceptualizes and configures environments. Drawing on fieldwork in a Nanjing, China, toxicology lab that studies the influence of pesticides and other pollutants on male reproductive and developmental health, Lamoreaux shows how the lab’s everyday research practices bring national, hormonal, dietary, maternal, and laboratory environments into being. She situates the lab’s work within broader Chinese history as well as the contemporary cultural and political moment, in which declining fertility rates and reproductive governance and technology are growing concerns. She also points to how toxicology in China is a transnational endeavor tied to both local conditions and international research agendas and infrastructures, which highlights the myriad scales and scope of epigenetic environments. At a moment of growing concerns about toxins, endocrine-disrupting chemicals, and climate change, Lamoreaux demonstrates that epigenetic research’s proliferation of environments produces new kinds of toxic relations that impact multiple generations of humans.

The First into the Dark

Michael Robertson,Astrid Ley,Edwina Light
The First into the Dark Book PDF

Author : Michael Robertson,Astrid Ley,Edwina Light
Publisher : UTS ePRESS
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780648124238

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The First into the Dark by Michael Robertson,Astrid Ley,Edwina Light Pdf

Under the Nazi regime a secret program of ‘euthanasia’ was undertaken against the sick and disabled. Known as the Krankenmorde (the murder of the sick) 300,000 people were killed. A further 400,000 were sterilised against their will. Many complicit doctors, nurses, soldiers and bureaucrats would then perpetrate the Holocaust. From eyewitness accounts, records and case files, The First into the Dark narrates a history of the victims, perpetrators, opponents to and witnesses of the Krankenmorde, and reveals deeper implications for contemporary society: moral values and ethical challenges in end of life decisions, reproduction and contemporary genetics, disability and human rights, and in remembrance and atonement for the past.

Routledge Handbook of Sport Expertise

Joseph Baker,Damian Farrow
Routledge Handbook of Sport Expertise Book PDF

Author : Joseph Baker,Damian Farrow
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 978 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-03-24
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781317691174

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Routledge Handbook of Sport Expertise by Joseph Baker,Damian Farrow Pdf

Understanding and developing expertise is an important concern for any researcher or practitioner working in elite or high performance sport. Whether it's identifying talented young athletes or developing methods for integrating cutting-edge sport science into daily coaching practice, scientists, coaches and researchers all need to understand the skills, characteristics, and knowledge that distinguish the expert performer in sport. The Routledge Handbook of Sport Expertise is the first book to offer a comprehensive overview of current research and practice in the emerging field of sports expertise. Adopting a multi-disciplinary, multi-faceted approach, the book offers in-depth discussion of methodological and philosophical issues in sport expertise, as well as the characteristics that describe sporting ‘experts’ and how they can be facilitated and developed. Exploring research, theory and practice, the book also examines how scientists and practitioners can work together to improve the delivery of applied sport science. With contributions from many of the world’s leading researchers in expertise and skill acquisition in sport, the Routledge Handbook of Sport Expertise is important reading for any advanced student, researcher, coach or sport science support officer looking to better understand this cutting-edge topic.

Phenomenology of Bioethics: Technoethics and Lived-Experience

Susi Ferrarello
Phenomenology of Bioethics Technoethics and Lived Experience Book PDF

Author : Susi Ferrarello
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030656133

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Phenomenology of Bioethics: Technoethics and Lived-Experience by Susi Ferrarello Pdf

This book offers a unique description of how phenomenology can help professionals from medical, environmental and social fields to explore notions such as interaffectivity, empathy, epoche, reduction, and intersubjective encounter. Written by a group of top scholars, it uniquely covers the relationship between phenomenology and bioethics, and focuses not only on medical cases, but also on the environment and emerging technologies. This variety of themes, whilst including techno-ethics, environmental ethics, animal ethics, and medical ethics, is conducive to appreciating broadly how phenomenology can improve our quality of our life. Despite its difficult themes, the book appeals to an audience of both academics and professionals who are willing to understand how to increase the quality of care in their professional field. Chapter 8 is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.