Russia In The Microphone Age

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Russia in the Microphone Age

Stephen Lovell
Russia in the Microphone Age Book PDF

Author : Stephen Lovell
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191038389

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Russia in the Microphone Age by Stephen Lovell Pdf

The story of radio begins alongside that of the Soviet state: Russia's first long-range transmission of the human voice occurred in 1919, during the civil war. Sound broadcasting was a medium of exceptional promise for this revolutionary regime. It could bring the Bolsheviks' message to the furthest corners of their enormous country. It had unprecedented impact: the voice of Moscow could now be wired into the very workplaces and living spaces of a population that was still only weakly literate. The liveness and immediacy of broadcasting also created vivid new ways of communicating 'Sovietness' - whether through May Day parades and elections, the exploits of aviators and explorers, or show trials and public criticism. Yet, in the USSR as elsewhere, broadcasting was a medium in flux: technology, the broadcasting profession, and the listening audience were never static. Soviet radio was quickly earmarked as the mouthpiece of Soviet power, yet its history is also full of unintended consequences. The supreme irony of Soviet 'radiofication' was that its greatest triumph - the expansion of the wireless-listening public in the Cold War era - made possible its greatest failure, by turning a part of the Soviet audience into devotees of Western broadcasting. Based on substantial original research in Moscow, St Petersburg, and Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia in the Microphone Age is the first full history of Soviet radio in English. In addition to the institutional and technological dimensions of the subject, it explores the development of programme content and broadcasting genres. It also goes in search of the mysterious figure of the Soviet listener. The result is a pioneering treatment of broadcasting as an integral part of Soviet culture from its early days in the 1920s until the dawn of the television age.

How Russia Learned to Talk

Stephen Lovell
How Russia Learned to Talk Book PDF

Author : Stephen Lovell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192575005

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How Russia Learned to Talk by Stephen Lovell Pdf

Russia in the late nineteenth century may have been an autocracy, but it was far from silent. In the 1860s, new venues for public speech sprang up: local and municipal assemblies, the courtroom, and universities and learned societies. Theatre became more lively and vernacular, while the Orthodox Church exhorted its priests to become better preachers. Although the tsarist government attempted to restrain Russia's emerging orators, the empire was entering an era of vigorous modern politics. All the while, the spoken word was amplified by the written: the new institutions of the 1860s brought with them the adoption of stenography. Russian political culture reached a new peak of intensity with the 1905 revolution and the creation of a parliament, the State Duma, whose debates were printed in the major newspapers. Sometimes considered a failure as a legislative body, the Duma was a formidable school of modern political rhetoric. It was followed by the cacophonous freedom of 1917, when Aleksandr Kerensky, dubbed Russia's 'persuader-in-chief', emerged as Russia's leading orator only to see his charisma wane. The Bolsheviks could boast charismatic orators of their own, but after the October Revolution they also turned public speaking into a core ritual of Soviet 'democracy'. The Party's own gatherings remained vigorous (if also sometimes vicious) throughout the 1920s; and here again, the stenographer was in attendance to disseminate proceedings to a public of newspaper readers or Party functionaries. How Russia Learned to Talk offers an entirely new perspective on Russian political culture, showing that the era from Alexander II's Great Reforms to early Stalinism can usefully be seen as a single 'stenographic age'. All Russia's rulers, whether tsars or Bolsheviks, were grappling with the challenges and opportunities of mass politics and modern communications. In the process, they gave a new lease of life to the age-old rhetorical technique of oratory.

Esperanto and Languages of Internationalism in Revolutionary Russia

Brigid O'Keeffe
Esperanto and Languages of Internationalism in Revolutionary Russia Book PDF

Author : Brigid O'Keeffe
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350160668

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Esperanto and Languages of Internationalism in Revolutionary Russia by Brigid O'Keeffe Pdf

Hoping to unite all of humankind and revolutionize the world, Ludwik Zamenhof launched a new international language called Esperanto from late imperial Russia in 1887. Ordinary men and women in Russia and all over the world soon transformed Esperanto into a global movement. Esperanto and Languages of Internationalism in Revolutionary Russia traces the history and legacy of this effort: from Esperanto's roots in the social turmoil of the pre-revolutionary Pale of Settlement; to its links to socialist internationalism and Comintern bids for world revolution; and, finally, to the demise of the Soviet Esperanto movement in the increasingly xenophobic Stalinist 1930s. In doing so, this book reveals how Esperanto – and global language politics more broadly – shaped revolutionary and early Soviet Russia. Based on extensive archival materials, Brigid O'Keeffe's book provides the first in-depth exploration of Esperanto at grassroots level and sheds new light on a hitherto overlooked area of Russian history. As such, Esperanto and Languages of Internationalism in Revolutionary Russia will be of immense value to both historians of modern Russia and scholars of internationalism, transnational networks, and sociolinguistics.

Russia

Christopher J. Ward,John M. Thompson
Russia Book PDF

Author : Christopher J. Ward,John M. Thompson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000415391

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Russia by Christopher J. Ward,John M. Thompson Pdf

This lucid account of Russian and Soviet history presents major trends and events from Kievan Rus’ to Vladimir Putin’s presidency in the twenty-first century. Directly addressing controversial topics, this book looks at issues such as the impact of the Mongol conquest, the paradoxes of Peter the Great, the “inevitability” of the 1917 Revolution, the Stalinist terror, and the Gorbachev reform effort. This new ninth edition has been updated to include a discussion of Russian participation in the War in Donbas, eastern Ukraine, Russia’s role in the Syrian civil war, the rise of opposition figure Alexei Navalny, Vladimir Putin’s confirmation as “president for life,” recent Russian relations with the United States, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and the European Union as well as contemporary social and cultural trends. Distinguished by its brevity and supplemented with substantially updated suggested readings that feature new scholarship on Russia and a thoroughly updated index, this essential text provides balanced coverage of all periods of Russian history and incorporates economic, social, and cultural developments as well as politics and foreign policy. Suitable for undergraduates as well as the general reader with an interest in Russia, this text is a concise, single volume on one of the world’s most significant lands.

Historical Dictionary of Russian Music

Daniel Jaffé
Historical Dictionary of Russian Music Book PDF

Author : Daniel Jaffé
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-15
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781538130087

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Historical Dictionary of Russian Music by Daniel Jaffé Pdf

Historical Dictionary of Russian Music, Second Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has more than 600 cross-referenced entries for each of Russia’s major performing organizations and performance venues, and on specific genres such as ballet, film music, symphony and church music.

Russia Today and Conspiracy Theories

Ilya Yablokov,Precious N Chatterje-Doody
Russia Today and Conspiracy Theories Book PDF

Author : Ilya Yablokov,Precious N Chatterje-Doody
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 93 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000433593

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Russia Today and Conspiracy Theories by Ilya Yablokov,Precious N Chatterje-Doody Pdf

The Russian international media outlet Russia Today (RT) has been widely accused in the Western world of producing government propaganda and conspiracy theories. This book explores for the first time the role that conspiracy theories actually play in the network’s broadcasts. More than this, it provides the first ever study of how the Russian government engages with conspiracy theories in the international arena, with a particular focus on the use of conspiracy theories as an instrument of public diplomacy. RT was established in 2005 to represent Russia to the world, and to present a Russian perspective on global events. Whilst some of RT’s more overtly conspiratorial output has been taken off the air, the network remains a source of significant concern for governments and intelligence agencies in Europe and North America. Now, more than ever, policymakers, journalists, academics, and intelligence services alike seek to understand the role RT plays in the Russian government’s foreign policy agenda. The authors use RT as a case study to investigate how global communication technologies influence the development and dissemination of conspiracy theories, which are also an important component of the post-Soviet Russian intellectual landscape and Kremlin-sponsored political discourse. This book will appeal to students and scholars of Politics and International Relations, Russian Studies, and Conspiracy Theories.

Material Culture in Russia and the USSR

Graham H. Roberts
Material Culture in Russia and the USSR Book PDF

Author : Graham H. Roberts
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781472586148

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Material Culture in Russia and the USSR by Graham H. Roberts Pdf

Material Culture in Russia and the USSR comprises some of the most cutting-edge scholarship across anthropology, history and material and cultural studies relating to Russia and the Soviet Union, from Peter the Great to Putin. Material culture in Russia and the USSR holds a particularly important role, as the distinction between private and public spheres has at times developed in radically different ways than in many places in the more commonly studied West. With case studies covering alcohol, fashion, cinema, advertising and photography among other topics, this wide-ranging collection offers an unparalleled survey of material culture in Russia and the USSR and addresses core questions such as: what makes Russian and Soviet material culture distinctive; who produces it; what values it portrays; and how it relates to 'high culture' and consumer culture.

American Slavery and Russian Serfdom in the Post-Emancipation Imagination

Amanda Brickell Bellows
American Slavery and Russian Serfdom in the Post Emancipation Imagination Book PDF

Author : Amanda Brickell Bellows
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469655550

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American Slavery and Russian Serfdom in the Post-Emancipation Imagination by Amanda Brickell Bellows Pdf

The abolition of Russian serfdom in 1861 and American slavery in 1865 transformed both nations as Russian peasants and African Americans gained new rights as subjects and citizens. During the second half of the long nineteenth century, Americans and Russians responded to these societal transformations through a fascinating array of new cultural productions. Analyzing portrayals of African Americans and Russian serfs in oil paintings, advertisements, fiction, poetry, and ephemera housed in American and Russian archives, Amanda Brickell Bellows argues that these widely circulated depictions shaped collective memory of slavery and serfdom, affected the development of national consciousness, and influenced public opinion as peasants and freedpeople strove to exercise their newfound rights. While acknowledging the core differences between chattel slavery and serfdom, as well as the distinctions between each nation's post-emancipation era, Bellows highlights striking similarities between representations of slaves and serfs that were produced by elites in both nations as they sought to uphold a patriarchal vision of society. Russian peasants and African American freedpeople countered simplistic, paternalistic, and racist depictions by producing dignified self-representations of their traditions, communities, and accomplishments. This book provides an important reconsideration of post-emancipation assimilation, race, class, and political power.

To See Paris and Die

Eleonory Gilburd
To See Paris and Die Book PDF

Author : Eleonory Gilburd
Publisher : Belknap Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-26
Category : HISTORY
ISBN : 9780674980716

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To See Paris and Die by Eleonory Gilburd Pdf

After Stalin died a torrent of Western novels, films, and paintings invaded Soviet streets and homes. Soviet citizens invested these imports with political and personal significance, transforming them into intimate possessions. Eleonory Gilburd reveals how Western culture defined the last three decades of the Soviet Union, its death, and afterlife.

Mediated Time

Maren Hartmann,Elizabeth Prommer,Karin Deckner,Stephan O. Görland
Mediated Time Book PDF

Author : Maren Hartmann,Elizabeth Prommer,Karin Deckner,Stephan O. Görland
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030249502

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Mediated Time by Maren Hartmann,Elizabeth Prommer,Karin Deckner,Stephan O. Görland Pdf

Exploring mediated time, this book contemplates how far (and in what ways) media and time are intertwined from a diverse set of theoretical and empirical angles. It builds from theoretical discussions concerning the question of mediation and the normative framing of time (especially acceleration) and works its way through questions of time for/of one’s own, resisting temporalities, polychronicity, in-between-time, simultaneity and other time concepts. It further examines specific time frames, imaginations of a media future and the past, questions of online journalism and multitasking or liveness. Bringing together authors from diverse backgrounds, this collection presents a rich combination of milestone articles, new empirical research, enriching theoretical work and interviews with leading researchers to bridge sociology, media studies, and science and technology studies in one of the first book-length publications on the emerging field of media and time.

"Singing a Different Tune"

Helena Goscilo
Singing a Different Tune Book PDF

Author : Helena Goscilo
Publisher : Academic Studies PRess
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-11
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9798887191294

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"Singing a Different Tune" by Helena Goscilo Pdf

A beneficiary of the pioneering incorporation of sound and synchronicity into cinema, the Hollywood musical became the most popular film genre in America’s thirties and forties. Its eastward migration resulted in a barrage of Polish screen musicals that relied on the country’s famous cabaret stars, while in the Soviet Union it inspired the audience-pleasing kolkhoz musicals of Ivan Pyr’ev and their urban counterpart, directed by Grigorii Aleksandrov. Like Stalin, Slavic moviegoers delectated tuneful melodies, mobile bodies in choreographed dance numbers, colorful costumes, and the notion that “all’s well that ends well.” Yet Slavic versions of the musical elaborated scenarios that differed from the Hollywood model. This volume examines the vagaries of this genre in both countries, from its early instantiations to its contemporary variations almost a century after its dramatic birth.

Design History Beyond the Canon

Jennifer Kaufmann-Buhler,Victoria Rose Pass,Christopher Wilson
Design History Beyond the Canon Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Kaufmann-Buhler,Victoria Rose Pass,Christopher Wilson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-07
Category : Design
ISBN : 9781350051607

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Design History Beyond the Canon by Jennifer Kaufmann-Buhler,Victoria Rose Pass,Christopher Wilson Pdf

Design History Beyond the Canon subverts hierarchies of taste which have dominated traditional narratives of design history. The book explores a diverse selection of objects, spaces and media, ranging from high design to mass-produced and mass-marketed objects, as well as counter-cultural and sub-cultural material. The authors' research highlights the often marginalised role of gender and racial identity in the production and consumption of design, the politics which underpins design practice and the role of designed objects as pathways of nostalgia and cultural memory. While focused primarily on North American examples from the early 20th century onwards, this collection also features essays examining European and Soviet design history, as well as the influence of Asia and Africa on Western design practice. The book is organised in three thematic sections: Consumers, Intermediaries and Designers. The first section analyses a range of designed objects and spaces through the experiences and perspectives of users. The second section considers intermediaries from both technology and cultural industries, as well as the hidden labour within the design process itself. The final section focuses on designers from multiple design disciplines including high fashion, industrial design, interior design, graphic design and design history pedagogy. The essays in all three sections utilise different research methods and a wide range of theoretical approaches, including feminist theory, critical race theory, spatial theory, material culture studies, science and technology studies and art history. Design History Beyond the Canon brings together the most recent research which stretches beyond the traditional canon and looks to interdisciplinary methodologies to better understand the practice and consumption of design.

The Soviet Century

Karl Schlögel
The Soviet Century Book PDF

Author : Karl Schlögel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 928 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691232386

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The Soviet Century by Karl Schlögel Pdf

An encyclopedic and richly detailed history of everyday life in the Soviet Union The Soviet Union is gone, but its ghostly traces remain, not least in the material vestiges left behind in its turbulent wake. What was it really like to live in the USSR? What did it look, feel, smell, and sound like? In The Soviet Century, Karl Schlögel, one of the world’s leading historians of the Soviet Union, presents a spellbinding epic that brings to life the everyday world of a unique lost civilization. A museum of—and travel guide to—the Soviet past, The Soviet Century explores in evocative detail both the largest and smallest aspects of life in the USSR, from the Gulag, the planned economy, the railway system, and the steel city of Magnitogorsk to cookbooks, military medals, prison camp tattoos, and the ubiquitous perfume Red Moscow. The book examines iconic aspects of Soviet life, including long queues outside shops, cramped communal apartments, parades, and the Lenin mausoleum, as well as less famous but important parts of the USSR, including the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, the voice of Radio Moscow, graffiti, and even the typical toilet, which became a pervasive social and cultural topic. Throughout, the book shows how Soviet life simultaneously combined utopian fantasies, humdrum routine, and a pervasive terror symbolized by the Lubyanka, then as now the headquarters of the secret police. Drawing on Schlögel’s decades of travel in the Soviet and post-Soviet world, and featuring more than eighty illustrations, The Soviet Century is vivid, immediate, and grounded in firsthand encounters with the places and objects it describes. The result is an unforgettable account of the Soviet Century.

News from Moscow

Lecturer in Modern European History Simon Huxtable,Simon Huxtable
News from Moscow Book PDF

Author : Lecturer in Modern European History Simon Huxtable,Simon Huxtable
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-28
Category : Journalism
ISBN : 9780192857699

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News from Moscow by Lecturer in Modern European History Simon Huxtable,Simon Huxtable Pdf

"News from Moscow: Journalism and the Fate of the Thaw Project is a history of the post-war Soviet press that takes readers from the tense ideological climate of the late Stalin era to the comparative freedom of the Thaw. Through a case study of one of the country's most innovative and popular titles, the youth daily Komsomol'skaia pravda, the book shows how journalists attempted to remake the Soviet newspaper after Stalin's death, but details the many obstacles they faced along the way. The book argues that Thaw journalism was characterised by an unresolvable tension between innovation and conservativism: the more journalists tried to devise new forms to attract readers, the more officials grew anxious about the potentially disruptive consequences of reform. Taking readers from the gloomy climate of late Stalinism to the invasion of Czechoslovakia in 1968, the book's six chapters offer examples of journalists attempts to innovate, from its advocacy for person-centred pedagogy in the late Stalin and Thaw periods, to the creation of the country's first polling institute and its support for Brezhnev's technocratic reforms in the 1960s. Drawing on a range of unseen internal documents, including transcripts of private editorial meetings, the book takes readers into the Soviet newsroom for the first time, and details the conversations - with colleagues, functionaries and readers - that characterised journalists' daily work, and the conflicts with officials that came to characterise the Thaw project"--.

The DJ Who “Brought Down” the USSR

Michelle Daniel
The DJ Who Brought Down the USSR Book PDF

Author : Michelle Daniel
Publisher : Academic Studies PRess
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-25
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781644696491

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The DJ Who “Brought Down” the USSR by Michelle Daniel Pdf

Of the many Cold War radio DJs who broadcast to the USSR, Seva Novgorodsev must be near the top of the list. A masterful BBC presenter, Seva was considered a sage of rock ‘n’ roll. His programs introduced forbidden western popular music and culture into the USSR, rendering him an “enemy voice” and ideological saboteur to the Central Committee of the Communist Party. Despite KGB threats and constant media pillorying, Seva remained on the air for 38 years, acquiring millions of listeners all across the breadth of the USSR and beyond. He became a cult phenomenon, dismantling the Soviet way of life in the hearts and minds of youth. This is the story of Russia’s first and best-known DJ.