Russian Transition Chinese Reforms

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Unparalleled Reforms

Author : Christopher Marsh
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : 0739112880

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Unparalleled Reforms by Christopher Marsh Pdf

The reforms of the Soviet and Chinese communist regimes were unparalleled-both in the radical, precedent-setting reforms attempted by the two countries and in the outcomes of these attempts. While the Soviet Union collapsed quickly in the midst of its reforms, more than a decade later China, the world's most populous country, still stands as a testament to the resilience of Communist rule. It is this phenomenon that Christopher Marsh explores in Unparalleled Reforms. Marsh goes beyond simply discussing the differing initial conditions, the sequencing of reform, and cultural differences to also consider the objectives and intentions of the policy makers and leaders that directed the reform processes and the interdependent nature of politics on the world stage. Unparalleled Reforms offers the reader a sophisticated understanding of the nature of political reform and develops a theoretical model that can account for commonly overlooked factors that affect political processes in all types of political systems. In a class all its own, this is an important work for scholars interested in comparative politics, international relations, economics, Asian studies, and Russian studies.

Russian Transition - Chinese Reforms

Author : András Blahó
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : China
ISBN : MINN:31951P00317251S

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Russian Transition - Chinese Reforms by András Blahó Pdf

China's Rise, Russia's Fall

Author : Peter Nolan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1995-10-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230378360

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China's Rise, Russia's Fall by Peter Nolan Pdf

'A lively and well written comparison of economic transformation in China and the USSR/Russia, combining a good knowledge of the Chinese economy with a radical critique of Western transition orthodoxy, this very topical and very controversial book will be useful reading for students, administrators in many countries and international agencies, and business people.' - Michael Ellman, University of Amsterdam `Peter Nolan makes a pungent challenge to conventional wisdom by arguing that the Chinese approach to system reform has been vastly more successful than the shock therapy applied to Russia. His book is based on extensive comparison and deep insight into the political economy of both countries.' - John Toye, Institute of Development Studies, Sussex This book is the first attempt to analyse systematically the dramatic contrast in the results of post-Stalinist reform in China and Russia. It argues that there emerged a 'transition orthodoxy' about how to reform the communist systems of political economy. However, it was deeply flawed. The advice which flowed from this orthodoxy was the primary cause of the Soviet disaster. The decision not to follow it was the main reason for China's enormous success in its reform programme.

Russia and China

Author : Leah Amerling
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 73 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2002-03-01
Category : China
ISBN : 1423549309

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Russia and China by Leah Amerling Pdf

This study provides a comparative analysis of Russia and China's transformation by focusing on two aspects: the impact of reform efforts on economic performance and the prospect for democracy. China's domestic modernization centered on economic reform, whereas Russia's deliberately included both political and economic dimensions. Such approaches have set Russia toward economic decline and China on a path to economic power. Additionally, the author finds that Russia's overnight transition to a liberalized regime allowed for the consolidation of political and economic structures, marked by elite control and corruption that obstruct democracy's progress. In contrast, China's reforms, implemented under an authoritarian regime, have created unintended spillover effects in the ideological, political, and social spheres of the polity, which collectively, are providing the forward momentum toward a transition to a liberalized regime. The author determines that the unique nature of these polities has direct implications for U.S. foreign policy. In regards to Russia, U.S. policy will need to take into account the constraints that Russia's corrupt polity places on efficacy of international assistance. In regards to China, whatever policy the United States adopts, it will need to calculate how its policies advance or retard the domestic evolution underway in China and the impact the United States can/may have on the process.

China’s Infinite Transition and its Limits

Author : Alexei D. Voskressenski
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 97 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811562716

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China’s Infinite Transition and its Limits by Alexei D. Voskressenski Pdf

This book examines the Chinese model of modernization in three key fields – economic, political and military. The explanations provided here, prepared by Russian analysts, are original because of the authors’ first-hand knowledge of China and their unique professional experience. They share essential insights on China’s model of modernization and its connections to both policy and practice. Focusing on the most vital issues surrounding modernization, and on its impacts on the most important spheres in China, the book offers a valuable asset for the analytical and policy-making community.

Chinese Foreign Policy in Transition

Author : Guoli Liu
Publisher : Transaction Publishers
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780202364759

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Chinese Foreign Policy in Transition by Guoli Liu Pdf

Since the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949, and particularly after the opening brought about by economic reforms roughly thirty years thereafter, China has become an influential player in regional and global affairs. Increasingly, both American and European policymakers examine Chinese foreign policy as a flexible, pragmatic, and significant element in world affairs. This has accelerated in the middle of the new first decade of this century, as business firms and political officials have developed interests in the sources, processes, and significance of China's reemergence as a global force. This volume examines how, in conjunction with rapid economic growth and profound social transformation, China's foreign policy is experiencing significant transition. The purpose of this truly deep and probing collection is to deepen Western understanding of the sources, substance, and significance of Chinese foreign policy--with a focus on the post Cold War environment. Contributors include academic specialists, area researchers, and distinguished journalists, all with firsthand experience in the field of China studies. The volume is divided into four parts: (1) theory and culture; (2) perspective and identity; (3) bilateral relationships; and (4) retrospective and prospective essays on Chinese policy concerns. The volume is sensitive to changes in national leadership and Communist Party structure as well as continuity and change in foreign policy. As Lowell Dittmer of the University of California notes in his Foreword, "precisely because it is so difficult to do well, the analysis of foreign policy is often conducted rather tritely. Thus it is a real pleasure to find assembled here a treasure trove of some of the finest work by some of the field's most penetrating minds. This is fortunate, for at the core of this volume is one of the biggest and most portentous questions to confront the world at the outset of the twenty-first century. That question is: in the decades to come, what role will China play in the world? As the homeland of about a fifth of mankind, this question is almost guaranteed relevance whatever the fate of China's domestic economy." Guoli Liu is associate professor of political science and international relations at the College of Charleston in South Carolina. "[Chinese Foreign Policy in Transition] is an extremely useful collection of articles by leading China scholars." Lucian W. Pye, Foreign Affairs

The Bear Watches the Dragon

Author : Alexander Lukin
Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : China
ISBN : 0765610264

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The Bear Watches the Dragon by Alexander Lukin Pdf

China and Russia share a history of understanding and misunderstanding whose nuances are not well appreciated by outsiders. In his interpretation of this relationship from a Russian point of view, Lukin shows how, over the course of three centuries, China has been seen by Russia.

Economic Transition and Labor Market Reform in China

Author : Xinxin Ma
Publisher : Springer
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811319877

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Economic Transition and Labor Market Reform in China by Xinxin Ma Pdf

This book empirically investigates the changes in labor market structure accompanying the labor market reform in China by focusing on the labor market segmentation problems from the 1980s to 2013. The book also aims to examine the effect of labor policy reforms on individual, household and enterprise behavior, including the causes and consequences of labor market reform in China, particularly the influences of labor policy reforms on labor market performance. Offering valuable insights into the changing structure of the Chinese economy, this book will be of interest to scholars, activists, and economists.

How China Escaped Shock Therapy

Author : Isabella M. Weber
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429953958

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How China Escaped Shock Therapy by Isabella M. Weber Pdf

China has become deeply integrated into the world economy. Yet, gradual marketization has facilitated the country’s rise without leading to its wholesale assimilation to global neoliberalism. This book uncovers the fierce contest about economic reforms that shaped China’s path. In the first post-Mao decade, China’s reformers were sharply divided. They agreed that China had to reform its economic system and move toward more marketization—but struggled over how to go about it. Should China destroy the core of the socialist system through shock therapy, or should it use the institutions of the planned economy as market creators? With hindsight, the historical record proves the high stakes behind the question: China embarked on an economic expansion commonly described as unprecedented in scope and pace, whereas Russia’s economy collapsed under shock therapy. Based on extensive research, including interviews with key Chinese and international participants and World Bank officials as well as insights gleaned from unpublished documents, the book charts the debate that ultimately enabled China to follow a path to gradual reindustrialization. Beyond shedding light on the crossroads of the 1980s, it reveals the intellectual foundations of state-market relations in reform-era China through a longue durée lens. Overall, the book delivers an original perspective on China’s economic model and its continuing contestations from within and from without.

Russian Economic Reforms as Seen by an Insider

Author : Vladimir Aleksandrovich Mau
Publisher : Chatham House (Formerly Riia)
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105028655186

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Russian Economic Reforms as Seen by an Insider by Vladimir Aleksandrovich Mau Pdf

This text uses arguments from the Whither Reform? to reflect on the Russian transformation. It shows that most of the criticisms originate from a complete ignorance of the transformation that Russia had to undertake.

Educational Reforms in Russia and China at the Turn of the 21st Century

Author : V. P. Borisenkov,Xiaoman Zhu
Publisher : Hong Kong University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Comparative education
ISBN : 9881785243

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Educational Reforms in Russia and China at the Turn of the 21st Century by V. P. Borisenkov,Xiaoman Zhu Pdf

This important study of educational reform in Russia and China brings to the global research community in comparative education a detailed and thoughtful analysis of the parallel yet divergent educational policies and developments in the two societies over the past 25 years. The intent of the study is both academic and ameliorative--scholars from both countries who contributed to the volume are interested in what can be learned from the experiences of the other, and in understanding more generally the common and divergent patterns of educational transition. Striking comparisons between two societies come up in the dialogues on many related themes. Differences between the "shock therapy" approach to political change in Russia and the gradual change of the Chinese communist system, and their respective educational implications, constitute a central feature of the analysis in this volume.

How China Became Capitalist

Author : R. Coase,N. Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137019370

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How China Became Capitalist by R. Coase,N. Wang Pdf

How China Became Capitalist details the extraordinary, and often unanticipated, journey that China has taken over the past thirty five years in transforming itself from a closed agrarian socialist economy to an indomitable economic force in the international arena. The authors revitalise the debate around the rise of the Chinese economy through the use of primary sources, persuasively arguing that the reforms implemented by the Chinese leaders did not represent a concerted attempt to create a capitalist economy, and that it was 'marginal revolutions' that introduced the market and entrepreneurship back to China. Lessons from the West were guided by the traditional Chinese principle of 'seeking truth from facts'. By turning to capitalism, China re-embraced her own cultural roots. How China Became Capitalist challenges received wisdom about the future of the Chinese economy, warning that while China has enormous potential for further growth, the future is clouded by the government's monopoly of ideas and power. Coase and Wang argue that the development of a market for ideas which has a long and revered tradition in China would be integral in bringing about the Chinese dream of social harmony.

Economic Transition in Eastern Europe and Russia: Realities of Reform

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Hoover Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0817993339

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Economic Transition in Eastern Europe and Russia: Realities of Reform by Anonim Pdf

An evaluation of the efficacy of different forms of liberalization since the fall of communism in Eastern Europe, in the form of 13 essays on economic and political reforms. Following an extensive introductory essay (Economic Reform: Appropriate Steps and Actual Policies), the remaining essays are organized in three parts: fundamental components of economic reform; specific problems in reform; and comparisons and evaluations. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

China’s Infinite Transition and its Limits

Author : Alexei D. Voskressenski
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 97 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9811562709

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China’s Infinite Transition and its Limits by Alexei D. Voskressenski Pdf

This book examines the Chinese model of modernization in three key fields – economic, political and military. The explanations provided here, prepared by Russian analysts, are original because of the authors’ first-hand knowledge of China and their unique professional experience. They share essential insights on China’s model of modernization and its connections to both policy and practice. Focusing on the most vital issues surrounding modernization, and on its impacts on the most important spheres in China, the book offers a valuable asset for the analytical and policy-making community.