Safety Critical Systems The Convergence Of High Tech And Human Factors

Safety Critical Systems The Convergence Of High Tech And Human Factors Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Safety Critical Systems The Convergence Of High Tech And Human Factors book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Safety-Critical Systems: The Convergence of High Tech and Human Factors

Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Safety Critical Systems The Convergence of High Tech and Human Factors Book PDF

Author : Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447114802

Get Book

Safety-Critical Systems: The Convergence of High Tech and Human Factors by Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson Pdf

Safety-critical systems, in the sense of software-based systems used in safety critical applications, are 'high-tech'. They are products of modern technology. Their effective, efficient and safe functioning depends not only on the devel opment of the right technologies but also on the right use of them. The safety of a system may be compromised not only by faults in the system but also by the use in the first place of an unreliable, unsafe, or unproved technology in its development. The key to the development and use of both technologies and systems is the human being. Until recently, the importance of human involvement, other than at the direct operational level, was hardly admitted. But now the unreliability of humans is recognised, as is the potential for latent faults to be introduced into systems at any point in their life cycles, by all who are in volved with them, including designers and strategic decision makers.

Human Factors in Safety-critical Systems

Felix Redmill,Jane Rajan
Human Factors in Safety critical Systems Book PDF

Author : Felix Redmill,Jane Rajan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015041072300

Get Book

Human Factors in Safety-critical Systems by Felix Redmill,Jane Rajan Pdf

Safety-critical systems are found in almost every sector of industry. An understanding of the basis for the functioning of these systems is therefore vital to all involved in their operation. This book provides an overview of the whole subject

Industrial Perspectives of Safety-critical Systems

Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Industrial Perspectives of Safety critical Systems Book PDF

Author : Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447115342

Get Book

Industrial Perspectives of Safety-critical Systems by Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson Pdf

This book contains the Proceedings of the 6th Safety-critical Systems Sympo sium, the theme of which is Industrial Perspectives. In accordance with the theme, all of the chapters have been contributed by authors having an industrial af filiation. The first two chapters reflect half-day tutorials - Managing a Safety-critical System Development Project and Principles of Safety Management - held on the first day of the event, and the following 15 are contributed by the presenters of papers on the next two days. Following the tutorials, the chapters fa~l into five sub-themes - the session titles at the Symposium. In the first of these, on 'Software Development Tech nology', Trevor Cockram and others report on the industrial application of a requirements traceability model, Paul Bennett on configuration management in safety-critical systems, and Brian Wichmann on Ada. The next 5 chapters are on 'Safety Management'. In the safety domain, the fundamental business of management is increasingly being addressed with respect not merely to getting things done, but also to controlling the processes by which they are done, the risks involved, and the need not only to achieve safety but to demonstrate that it has been achieved. In this context, Gustaf Myhrman reveals recent developments for safer systems in the Swedish De fence, and Shoky Visram reports on the management of safety within a large and complex Air Traffic Control project.

Sensemaking in Safety Critical and Complex Situations

Stig Ole Johnsen,Thomas Porathe
Sensemaking in Safety Critical and Complex Situations Book PDF

Author : Stig Ole Johnsen,Thomas Porathe
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000392210

Get Book

Sensemaking in Safety Critical and Complex Situations by Stig Ole Johnsen,Thomas Porathe Pdf

Sensemaking in Safety Critical and Complex Situations: Human Factors and Design Human factors-based design that supports the strengths and weaknesses of humans are often missed during the concept and design of complex technical systems. With the focus on digitalization and automation, the human actor is often left out of the loop but needs to step in during safety-critical situations. This book describes how human factors and sensemaking can be used as part of the concept and design of safety critical systems in order to improve safety and resilience. This book discusses the challenges of automation and automated systems when humans are left out of the loop and then need to intervene when the situation calls for it. It covers human control and accepts that humans must handle the unexpected and describes methods to support this. It is based on recent accident analysis involving autonomous systems that move our understanding forward and supports a more modern view on human errors to improve safety in industries such as shipping and marine. The book is for human factors and ergonomists, safety engineers, designers involved in safety critical work and students. Stig Ole Johnsen is a Senior Researcher at SINTEF in Norway. He has a PhD from NTNU in Norway with a focus on resilience in complex socio-technical systems and has a Master’s in Technology Management from MIT/NTNU. He chairs the Human Factors in Control network (HFC) in Norway to strengthen the human factors focus during development and implementation of safety critical technology. His research interests include meaningful human control to support safety and resilience during automation and digitalization. Thomas Porathe has a degree in Information Design from Malardalen University in Sweden. He is currently Professor of Interaction Design at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in Trondheim, Norway. He specializes in maritime human factors and design of maritime information systems, specifically directed towards control room design, e-navigation and autonomous ships. He has been working with e-Navigation since 2006 in EU projects such as BLAST, EfficienSea, MONALISA, ACCSEAS, SESAME and the unmanned ship project MUNIN. He is active in the International Association of Aids to Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities (IALA).

A Practical Guide to Security Engineering and Information Assurance

Debra S. Herrmann
A Practical Guide to Security Engineering and Information Assurance Book PDF

Author : Debra S. Herrmann
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2001-10-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781420031492

Get Book

A Practical Guide to Security Engineering and Information Assurance by Debra S. Herrmann Pdf

Today the vast majority of the world's information resides in, is derived from, and is exchanged among multiple automated systems. Critical decisions are made, and critical action is taken based on information from these systems. Therefore, the information must be accurate, correct, and timely, and be manipulated, stored, retrieved, and exchanged s

Safer Systems

Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Safer Systems Book PDF

Author : Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447109754

Get Book

Safer Systems by Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson Pdf

The contributions to this book are the invited papers presented at the fifth annual Safety-critical Systems Symposium. They cover a broad spectrum of issues affecting safety, from a philosophical appraisal to technology transfer, from requirements analysis to assessment, from formal methods to artificial intelligence and psychological aspects. They touch on a number of industry sectors, but are restricted to none, for the essence of the event is the transfer of lessons and technologies between sectors. All address practical issues and of fer useful information and advice. Contributions from industrial authors provide evidence of both safety con sciousness and safety professionalism in industry. Smith's on safety analysis in air traffic control and Rivett's on assessment in the automotive industry are informative on current practice; Frith's thoughtful paper on artificial intelli gence in safety-critical systems reflects an understanding of questions which need to be resolved; Tomlinson's, Alvery's and Canning's papers report on collaborative projects, the first on results which emphasise the importance of human factors in system development, the second on the development and trial of a comprehensive tool set, and the third on experience in achieving tech nology transfer - something which is crucial to increasing safety.

Technology and Assessment of Safety-Critical Systems

Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Technology and Assessment of Safety Critical Systems Book PDF

Author : Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447120827

Get Book

Technology and Assessment of Safety-Critical Systems by Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson Pdf

The programme for the Second Safety-critical Systems Symposium was planned to examine the various aspects of technology currently employed in the design of safety-critical systems, as well as to emphasise the importance of safety and risk management in their design and operation. assessment There is an even balance of contributions from academia and industry. Thus, industry is given the opportunity to express its views of the safety-critical domain and at the same time offered a glimpse of the technologies which are currently under development and which, if successful, will be available in the medium-term future. In the field of technology, a subject whose importance is increasingly being recognised is human factors, and there are papers on this from the University of Hertfordshire and Rolls-Royce. Increasingly, PLCs are being employed in safety-critical applications, and this domain is represented by contributions from Nuclear Electric and August Computers. Then there are papers on maintainability, Ada, reverse engineering, social issues, formal methods, and medical systems, all in the context of safety. And, of course, it is not possible to keep the 'new' technologies out of the safety-critical domain: there are papers on neural networks from the University of Exeter and knowledge-based systems from ERA Technology.

Current Issues in Safety-Critical Systems

Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Current Issues in Safety Critical Systems Book PDF

Author : Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447106531

Get Book

Current Issues in Safety-Critical Systems by Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson Pdf

Current Issues in Safety-Critical Systems contains the invited papers presented at the eleventh annual Safety-critical Systems Symposium, held in February 2003. The safety-critical systems domain is rapidly expanding and its industrial problems are always candidates for academic research. It embraces almost all industry sectors; current issues in one are commonly appropriate to others. The Safety-critical System Symposium provides an annual forum for discussing such issues. The papers contained within this volume cover a broad range of subjects. They represent a great deal of industrial experience as well as some academic research. All the papers are linked by addressing current issues in safety-critical systems: Dependability Requirements Engineering; Human Error Management; Influences on Risk; Safety Cases; Reforming the Law; Safety Management and Safety Standards.

Computer Safety, Reliability and Security

Wolfgang Ehrenberger
Computer Safety Reliability and Security Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang Ehrenberger
Publisher : Springer
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2003-06-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540496465

Get Book

Computer Safety, Reliability and Security by Wolfgang Ehrenberger Pdf

Computers and their interactions are becoming the characteristic features of our time: Many people believe that the industrial age is going over into the information age. In the same way as life of the beginning of this century was dominated by machines, factories, streets and railways, the starting century will be characterised by computers and their networks. This change naturally affects also the institutions and the installations our lives depend upon: power plants, including nuclear ones, chemical plants, mechanically working factories, cars, railways and medical equipment; they all depend on computers and their connections. In some cases it is not human life that may be endangered by computer failure, but large investments; e. g. if a whole plant interrupts its production for a long time. In addition to loss of life and property one must not neglect public opinion, which is very critical in many countries against major technical defects. The related computer technology, its hardware, software and production process differ between standard applications and safety related ones: In the safety case it is normally not only the manufacturers and the customers that are involved, but a third party, usually an assessor, who is taking care of the public interest on behalf of a state authority. Usually safety engineers are in a better position than their colleagues from the conventional side, as they may spend more time and money on a particular task and use better equipment.

Design, Specification and Verification of Interactive Systems ’96

Francois Bodart,Jean Vanderdonckt
Design Specification and Verification of Interactive Systems 96 Book PDF

Author : Francois Bodart,Jean Vanderdonckt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783709174913

Get Book

Design, Specification and Verification of Interactive Systems ’96 by Francois Bodart,Jean Vanderdonckt Pdf

Making systems easier to use implies an ever increasing complexity in managing communication between users and applications. Indeed an increasing part of the application code is devoted to the user interface portion. In order to manage this complexity, it is important to have tools, notations, and methodologies which support the designer’s work during the refinement process from specification to implementation. Selected revised papers from the Eurographics workshop in Namur review the state of the art in this area, comparing the different existing approaches to this field in order to identify the principle requirements and the most suitable notations, and indicate the meaningful results which can be obtained from them.

Information, Uncertainty and Fusion

Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier,Ronald R. Yager,Lotfi Zadeh
Information Uncertainty and Fusion Book PDF

Author : Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier,Ronald R. Yager,Lotfi Zadeh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461552093

Get Book

Information, Uncertainty and Fusion by Bernadette Bouchon-Meunier,Ronald R. Yager,Lotfi Zadeh Pdf

As we stand at the precipice of the twenty first century the ability to capture and transmit copious amounts of information is clearly a defining feature of the human race. In order to increase the value of this vast supply of information we must develop means for effectively processing it. Newly emerging disciplines such as Information Engineering and Soft Computing are being developed in order to provide the tools required. Conferences such as the International Conference on Information Processing and ManagementofUncertainty in Knowledge-based Systems (IPMU) are being held to provide forums in which researchers can discuss the latest developments. The recent IPMU conference held at La Sorbonne in Paris brought together some of the world's leading experts in uncertainty and information fusion. In this volume we have included a selection ofpapers from this conference. What should be clear from looking at this volume is the number of different ways that are available for representing uncertain information. This variety in representational frameworks is a manifestation of the different types of uncertainty that appear in the information available to the users. Perhaps, the representation with the longest history is probability theory. This representation is best at addressing the uncertainty associated with the occurrence of different values for similar variables. This uncertainty is often described as randomness. Rough sets can be seen as a type of uncertainty that can deal effectively with lack of specificity, it is a powerful tool for manipulating granular information.

Life Cycle Management For Dependability

Felix Redmill,Chris Dale
Life Cycle Management For Dependability Book PDF

Author : Felix Redmill,Chris Dale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447109396

Get Book

Life Cycle Management For Dependability by Felix Redmill,Chris Dale Pdf

Dependability has always been an vital attribute of operational systems, regardless of whether they are highly-specialised (like electricity generating plants) or more general-purpose (like domestic appliances). This volume provides a highly-readable overview of the topic, concentrating on dependability as a life-cycle management issue rather than as a technical subject. Specifically avoiding technical language and complex mathematics, it is designed to be accessible to readers at all levels. It will be of particular interest to project managers and software engineers in industries where dependability is of particular importance, such as aerospace, process control, and mining. It will also provide useful reading material for students taking courses with modules in dependability. Felix Redmill and Chris Dale have both worked in industry for over 15 years, and now run successful consultancy businesses.

Achievement and Assurance of Safety

Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Achievement and Assurance of Safety Book PDF

Author : Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447130031

Get Book

Achievement and Assurance of Safety by Felix Redmill,Tom Anderson Pdf

Each year there are improvements in safety-critical system technology. These arise both from developments in the contributing technologies, such as safety engineering, software engineering, human factors and risk assessment, and from the adoption or adaptation of appropriate techniques from other domains, such as security. For these improvements to be of real benefit, they need to be applied during the appropriate stage in the life cycle of the system, whether it be development, assessment, or operation. For this to occur, they must be communicated and explained. Each year the Safety-critical Systems Symposium offers a distinguished forum for the presentation of papers on such developments, and also for papers from industry on the lessons learned from the use of technologies and methods. The results of many collaborative research projects, with components from both industry and academia, are reported in a universally understandable form. In 1995 the Symposium was held in Brighton, a venue calculated to stimulate not just the presenters of papers, but all the delegates. Yet, this book of Proceedings is intended not only for the delegates but also for readers not able to attend the event itself. We welcome both categories of reader. Delegates have the benefit of attending the presentations and the opportunity to participate in the discussions; those who take up this book after the event can peruse it attheir leisure and, perhaps, on account of it will resolve to attend subsequent symposia.

Diagnosis and Fault-tolerant Control Volume 2

Vicenc Puig,Silvio Simani
Diagnosis and Fault tolerant Control Volume 2 Book PDF

Author : Vicenc Puig,Silvio Simani
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781789450590

Get Book

Diagnosis and Fault-tolerant Control Volume 2 by Vicenc Puig,Silvio Simani Pdf

This book presents recent advances in fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control of dynamic processes. Its impetus derives from the need for an overview of the challenges of the fault diagnosis technique and sustainable control, especially for those demanding systems that require reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety to ensure efficient operations. Moreover, the need for a high degree of tolerance with respect to possible faults represents a further key point, primarily for complex systems, as modeling and control are inherently challenging, and maintenance is both expensive and safety-critical. Diagnosis and Fault-tolerant Control 2 also presents and compares different fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant schemes, using well established, innovative strategies for modeling the behavior of the dynamic process under investigation. An updated treatise of diagnosis and fault-tolerant control is addressed with the use of essential and advanced methods including signal-based, model-based and data-driven techniques. Another key feature is the application of these methods for dealing with robustness and reliability.

Trends and Challenges in Maritime Energy Management

Aykut I. Ölçer,Momoko Kitada,Dimitrios Dalaklis,Fabio Ballini
Trends and Challenges in Maritime Energy Management Book PDF

Author : Aykut I. Ölçer,Momoko Kitada,Dimitrios Dalaklis,Fabio Ballini
Publisher : Springer
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783319745763

Get Book

Trends and Challenges in Maritime Energy Management by Aykut I. Ölçer,Momoko Kitada,Dimitrios Dalaklis,Fabio Ballini Pdf

This book provides an overview of contemporary trends and challenges in maritime energy management (MEM). Coordinated action is necessary to achieve a low carbon and energy-efficient maritime future, and MEM is the prevailing framework aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions resulting from maritime industry activities. The book familiarizes readers with the status quo in the field, and paves the way for finding solutions to perceived challenges. The 34 contributions cover six important aspects: regulatory framework; energy-efficient ship design; energy efficient ship and port operation; economic and social dimensions; alternative fuels and wind-assisted ship propulsion; and marine renewable energy. This pioneering work is intended for researchers and academics as well as practitioners and policymakers involved in this important field.