Science And Empire In The Atlantic World

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Science and Empire in the Atlantic World

James Delbourgo,Nicholas Dew
Science and Empire in the Atlantic World Book PDF

Author : James Delbourgo,Nicholas Dew
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135899097

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Science and Empire in the Atlantic World by James Delbourgo,Nicholas Dew Pdf

Science and Empire in the Atlantic World is the first book in the growing field of Atlantic Studies to examine the production of scientific knowledge in the Atlantic world from a comparative and international perspective. Rather than focusing on a specific scientific field or single national context, this collection captures the multiplicity of practices, people, languages, and agendas that characterized the traffic in knowledge around the Atlantic world, linking this knowledge to the social processes fundamental to colonialism, such as travel, trade, ethnography, and slavery.

Plants and Empire

Londa Schiebinger
Plants and Empire Book PDF

Author : Londa Schiebinger
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2009-07-01
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780674043275

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Plants and Empire by Londa Schiebinger Pdf

Plants seldom figure in the grand narratives of war, peace, or even everyday life yet they are often at the center of high intrigue. In the eighteenth century, epic scientific voyages were sponsored by European imperial powers to explore the natural riches of the New World, and uncover the botanical secrets of its people. Bioprospectors brought back medicines, luxuries, and staples for their king and country. Risking their lives to discover exotic plants, these daredevil explorers joined with their sponsors to create a global culture of botany. But some secrets were unearthed only to be lost again. In this moving account of the abuses of indigenous Caribbean people and African slaves, Schiebinger describes how slave women brewed the "peacock flower" into an abortifacient, to ensure that they would bear no children into oppression. Yet, impeded by trade winds of prevailing opinion, knowledge of West Indian abortifacients never flowed into Europe. A rich history of discovery and loss, Plants and Empire explores the movement, triumph, and extinction of knowledge in the course of encounters between Europeans and the Caribbean populations.

The British Atlantic World, 1500-1800

David Armitage,Michael Braddick
The British Atlantic World 1500 1800 Book PDF

Author : David Armitage,Michael Braddick
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781137013415

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The British Atlantic World, 1500-1800 by David Armitage,Michael Braddick Pdf

This core textbook gathers an international team of historians to present a comprehensive account of the central themes in the histories of Britain, British America, and the British Caribbean seen in Atlantic perspective. This collection of individual essays provides an accessible overview of essential themes, such as the state, empire, migration, the economy, religion, race, class, gender, politics, and slavery. This new and revised edition brings this text up to date with recent work in the field of Atlantic history and extends its scope to cover themes not treated in the first edition, notably the history of science and global history. Placing the British Atlantic world in imperial and global contexts, this book offers an indispensable survey of one of the liveliest fields of current historical enquiry. This text is a primary resource for both undergraduate and postgraduate students of History, particularly those taking modules on Early Modern British History, Colonial American History, Early American History, Caribbean History, Atlantic History and World History. Together, the essays also provide a useful starting point for researchers in British, American, imperial and Atlantic history. New to this Edition: - Updated and expanded to take account of new research - Two new essays treating 'Science' and 'The British Atlantic World in Global Perspective' - Timeline of British Atlantic history - A revised Introduction and updated guides to further reading

Empires of the Atlantic World

J. H. Elliott
Empires of the Atlantic World Book PDF

Author : J. H. Elliott
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 588 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300133554

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Empires of the Atlantic World by J. H. Elliott Pdf

This epic history compares the empires built by Spain and Britain in the Americas, from Columbus's arrival in the New World to the end of Spanish colonial rule in the early nineteenth century. J. H. Elliott, one of the most distinguished and versatile historians working today, offers us history on a grand scale, contrasting the worlds built by Britain and by Spain on the ruins of the civilizations they encountered and destroyed in North and South America. Elliott identifies and explains both the similarities and differences in the two empires' processes of colonization, the character of their colonial societies, their distinctive styles of imperial government, and the independence movements mounted against them. Based on wide reading in the history of the two great Atlantic civilizations, the book sets the Spanish and British colonial empires in the context of their own times and offers us insights into aspects of this dual history that still influence the Americas.

Exploration, Religion and Empire in the Sixteenth-Century Ibero-Atlantic World

Mauricio Nieto
Exploration Religion and Empire in the Sixteenth Century Ibero Atlantic World Book PDF

Author : Mauricio Nieto
Publisher : Maritime Humanities
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9463725318

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Exploration, Religion and Empire in the Sixteenth-Century Ibero-Atlantic World by Mauricio Nieto Pdf

The book offers convincing evidence to incorporate the Catholic world of early modernity into the history of modern science. The research is supported by the analysis of not widely studied primary sources such as the sixteenth century Iberian nautical manuals. Through the use of theoretical frameworks such as the Actor Network Theory, the book sheds light on the need to incorporate the role of heterogeneous human actors and artifacts (ships, navigation tools, sails, cannons), natural and geographical agents (ocean currents, winds, the sun, the moon and the stars), and divine entities (gods, daemons and saints) into the political history of early modernity.

The Experiential Caribbean

Pablo F. Gómez
The Experiential Caribbean Book PDF

Author : Pablo F. Gómez
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469630885

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The Experiential Caribbean by Pablo F. Gómez Pdf

Opening a window on a dynamic realm far beyond imperial courts, anatomical theaters, and learned societies, Pablo F. Gomez examines the strategies that Caribbean people used to create authoritative, experientially based knowledge about the human body and the natural world during the long seventeenth century. Gomez treats the early modern intellectual culture of these mostly black and free Caribbean communities on its own merits and not only as it relates to well-known frameworks for the study of science and medicine. Drawing on an array of governmental and ecclesiastical sources—notably Inquisition records—Gomez highlights more than one hundred black ritual practitioners regarded as masters of healing practices and as social and spiritual leaders. He shows how they developed evidence-based healing principles based on sensorial experience rather than on dogma. He elucidates how they nourished ideas about the universality of human bodies, which contributed to the rise of empirical testing of disease origins and cures. Both colonial authorities and Caribbean people of all conditions viewed this experiential knowledge as powerful and competitive. In some ways, it served to respond to the ills of slavery. Even more crucial, however, it demonstrates how the black Atlantic helped creatively to fashion the early modern world.

Nature, Empire, and Nation

Jorge Cañizares-Esguerra
Nature Empire and Nation Book PDF

Author : Jorge Cañizares-Esguerra
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 0804755442

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Nature, Empire, and Nation by Jorge Cañizares-Esguerra Pdf

This collection of essays explores two traditions of interpreting and manipulating nature in the early-modern and nineteenth-century Iberian world: one instrumental and imperial, the other patriotic and national. Imperial representations laid the ground for the epistemological transformations of the so-called Scientific Revolutions. The patriotic narratives lie at the core of the first modern representations of the racialized body, Humboldtian theories of biodistribution, and views of the landscape as a historical text representing different layers of historical memory.

Surveyors of Empire

Stephen J. Hornsby
Surveyors of Empire Book PDF

Author : Stephen J. Hornsby
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780773587342

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Surveyors of Empire by Stephen J. Hornsby Pdf

Using research from both sides of the Atlantic, Stephen Hornsby examines the development of British military cartography in North America during and after the Seven Years War, as well as advancements in military and scientific equipment used in surveying. At the same time, he follows the land speculation of two leading surveyors, Samuel Holland and J.F.W. Des Barres, and the publication history of The Atlantic Neptune. Richly illustrated with images from The Atlantic Neptune and earlier maps, Surveyors of Empire is an insightful account of the relationship between science and imperialism, and the British shaping of the Atlantic world.

Natural Science and the Origins of the British Empire

Sarah Irving
Natural Science and the Origins of the British Empire Book PDF

Author : Sarah Irving
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317315223

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Natural Science and the Origins of the British Empire by Sarah Irving Pdf

Represents a history of the British Empire that takes account of the sense of empire as intellectual as well as geographic dominion: the historiography of the British Empire, with its preoccupation of empire as geographically unchallenged sovereignty, overlooks the idea of empire as intellectual dominion.

The Creation of the British Atlantic World

Elizabeth Mancke,Carole Shammas
The Creation of the British Atlantic World Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Mancke,Carole Shammas
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781421419152

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The Creation of the British Atlantic World by Elizabeth Mancke,Carole Shammas Pdf

Was the British Atlantic shaped more by imperial rivalries or by the actions of subnational groups with a variety of economic, social, and religious agendas? The Creation of the British Atlantic World analyzes the interrelationship between these competing explanations for the development of the British Atlantic by examining migration patterns on both the macro and micro level. It also scrutinizes the roles played by trade, religion, ethnicity, and class in linking Atlantic borders and the increasingly complicated legal, intellectual and emotional relationship between the British sovereign and colonial charterholders. Contributors include Joyce E. Chaplin, John E. Crowley, David Barry Gaspar, April Lee Hatfield, James Horn, Ray A. Kea, Elizabeth Mancke, Philip D. Morgan, William M. Offutt, Robert Olwell, Carole Shammas, Wolfgang Splitter, Mark L. Thompson, Karin Wulf, Avihu Zakai.

Revolutions in the Atlantic World, New Edition

Wim Klooster
Revolutions in the Atlantic World New Edition Book PDF

Author : Wim Klooster
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781479875955

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Revolutions in the Atlantic World, New Edition by Wim Klooster Pdf

Introduction: Empires at war -- Civil war in the British Empire : the American Revolution -- The war on privilege and dissension : the French Revolution -- From prize colony to black independence : the revolution in Haiti -- Multiple routes to sovereignty : the Spanish American revolutions -- The revolutions compared : causes, patterns, legacies

A Companion to Gender History

Teresa A. Meade,Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks
A Companion to Gender History Book PDF

Author : Teresa A. Meade,Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 691 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780470692820

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A Companion to Gender History by Teresa A. Meade,Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks Pdf

A Companion to Gender History surveys the history of womenaround the world, studies their interaction with men in genderedsocieties, and looks at the role of gender in shaping humanbehavior over thousands of years. An extensive survey of the history of women around the world,their interaction with men, and the role of gender in shaping humanbehavior over thousands of years. Discusses family history, the history of the body andsexuality, and cultural history alongside women’s history andgender history. Considers the importance of class, region, ethnicity, race andreligion to the formation of gendered societies. Contains both thematic essays and chronological-geographicessays. Gives due weight to pre-history and the pre-modern era as wellas to the modern era. Written by scholars from across the English-speaking world andscholars for whom English is not their first language.

Science in the Spanish and Portuguese Empires, 1500–1800

Daniela Bleichmar,Paula De Vos,Kristin Huffine,Kevin Sheehan
Science in the Spanish and Portuguese Empires 1500 1800 Book PDF

Author : Daniela Bleichmar,Paula De Vos,Kristin Huffine,Kevin Sheehan
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 0804776334

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Science in the Spanish and Portuguese Empires, 1500–1800 by Daniela Bleichmar,Paula De Vos,Kristin Huffine,Kevin Sheehan Pdf

This collection of essays is the first book published in English to provide a thorough survey of the practices of science in the Spanish and Portuguese empires from 1500 to 1800. Authored by an interdisciplinary team of specialists from the United States, Latin America, and Europe, the book consists of fifteen original essays, as well as an introduction and an afterword by renowned scholars in the field. The topics discussed include navigation, exploration, cartography, natural sciences, technology, and medicine. This volume is aimed at both specialists and non-specialists, and is designed to be useful for teaching. It will be a major resource for anyone interested in colonial Latin America.

Empires of Knowledge

Paula Findlen
Empires of Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Paula Findlen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429867927

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Empires of Knowledge by Paula Findlen Pdf

Empires of Knowledge charts the emergence of different kinds of scientific networks – local and long-distance, informal and institutional, religious and secular – as one of the important phenomena of the early modern world. It seeks to answer questions about what role these networks played in making knowledge, how information traveled, how it was transformed by travel, and who the brokers of this world were. Bringing together an international group of historians of science and medicine, this book looks at the changing relationship between knowledge and community in the early modern period through case studies connecting Europe, Asia, the Ottoman Empire, and the Americas. It explores a landscape of understanding (and misunderstanding) nature through examinations of well-known intelligencers such as overseas missions, trading companies, and empires while incorporating more recent scholarship on the many less prominent go-betweens, such as translators and local experts, which made these networks of knowledge vibrant and truly global institutions. Empires of Knowledge is the perfect introduction to the global history of early modern science and medicine.

A Singular Remedy

Stefanie Gänger
A Singular Remedy Book PDF

Author : Stefanie Gänger
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108842167

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A Singular Remedy by Stefanie Gänger Pdf

Innovative exploration of how medical knowledge was shared between and across diverse societies tied to the Atlantic World around 1800.