Science In The Met Office

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Science in the Met Office

Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee
Science in the Met Office Book PDF

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 0215041879

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Science in the Met Office by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee Pdf

The Met Office currently operates as a Trading Fund within the Department of Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS). The Committee welcomes the move to BIS, particularly given the potential for closer links with the research base and the opportunity to develop further its commercial activities. Core services though for the public service must be maintained. The Met Office generates a significant proportion of its revenues from Government contracts and Customer Service Agreements, in addition to its' commercial services and the Government should provide clearly defined funding commitments. This would allow the Met Office to take a longer-term perspective on scientific and operational development. The Government has no plans to privatise the Met Office, which the Committee saw as putting at risk the strong partnerships built with international partners and the sharing of crucial meteorological data. Also the Committee welcomes the Government's initiative of Public Data Corporation. Some concern though is expressed that scientific advances in weather forecasting and the associated public benefits (particularly in regard to severe weather warnings) are available but are being held back by insufficient supercomputing capacity. The Met Office should attempt to streamline the scrutiny of science under one committee and develop a strong customer relationship with key government departments.

Very British Weather

The Met Office
Very British Weather Book PDF

Author : The Met Office
Publisher : Random House
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Games & Activities
ISBN : 9781473582347

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Very British Weather by The Met Office Pdf

UPGRADE YOUR SMALL TALK GUIDED BY WORLD-LEADING WEATHER EXPERTS! From Foggy and Freezing to Scorching and Stormy, join the ultimate weather adventure through the great British seasons and uncover the extraordinary in every single day*. Are YOU the ultimate weather watcher? Do you know your drizzle from your mizzle? Ever wondered what rainbows are really made of? And could you pinpoint where lightning has struck twice? Pore over beautiful cloudscapes, learn the secrets of sunsets, discover freak weather and fogbows, and why forecasting was so important in British history, from D-Day to the Great Fire of London. Perfect for rainy days in or cloudspotting on the go, the Met Office share the best of almost 170 years of forecasting for the first time in this beautifully illustrated book. Packed with mythbusting, top trivia, stunning visuals and archive gems, shooting the breeze has never been so interesting! *Even when it is tipping it down.

Putting science and engineering at the heart of government policy

Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Innovation, Universities, Science and Skills Committee
Putting science and engineering at the heart of government policy Book PDF

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Innovation, Universities, Science and Skills Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0215540212

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Putting science and engineering at the heart of government policy by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Innovation, Universities, Science and Skills Committee Pdf

A report that considers the broad issue of why science and engineering are important and why they should be at the heart of Government policy. It also considers three more specific issues: the debate on strategic priorities; the principles that inform science funding decisions; and, the scrutiny of science and engineering across Government.

History of the Meteorological Office

Malcolm Walker
History of the Meteorological Office Book PDF

Author : Malcolm Walker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139504485

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History of the Meteorological Office by Malcolm Walker Pdf

Malcolm Walker tells the story of the UK's national meteorological service from its formation in 1854 with a staff of four to its present position as a scientific and technological institution of national and international importance with a staff of nearly two thousand. The Met Office has long been at the forefront of research into atmospheric science and technology and is second to none in providing weather services to the general public and a wide range of customers around the world. The history of the Met Office is therefore largely a history of the development of international weather prediction research in general. In the modern era it is also at the forefront of the modelling of climate change. This volume will be of great interest to meteorologists, atmospheric scientists and historians of science, as well as amateur meteorologists and anyone interested generally in weather prediction.

Communicating Climate Science - HC 254

Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology,Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Andrew Miller
Communicating Climate Science HC 254 Book PDF

Author : Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology,Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Andrew Miller
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780215070623

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Communicating Climate Science - HC 254 by Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology,Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Andrew Miller Pdf

The Government is failing to clearly and effectively communicate climate science to the public. There is little evidence of co-ordination amongst Government, government agencies and public bodies on communicating climate science, despite various policies at national and regional level to mitigate and adapt to climate change. The mandate to act on climate can only be maintained if the electorate are convinced that the Government is acting on the basis of strong scientific evidence. Ministers therefore need to do more to demonstrate that is the case and consistently reflect the Government approach in all their communications, especially with the media. The report also criticises the BBC for its reporting on the issue. It points out that BBC News teams continue to make mistakes in their coverage of climate science by giving opinions and scientific fact the same weight. The BBC is called to develop clear editorial guidelines for all commentators and presenters on the facts of climate that should be used to challenge statements, from either side of the climate policy debate, that stray too far from the scientific facts. It is important that climate science is presented separately from any subsequent policy response. Government should work with the learned societies and national academies to develop a source of information on climate science that is discrete from policy delivery, comprehensible to the general public and responsive to both current developments and uncertainties in the science

Scientific advice and evidence in emergencies

Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Andrew Miller
Scientific advice and evidence in emergencies Book PDF

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Andrew Miller
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0215556569

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Scientific advice and evidence in emergencies by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Andrew Miller Pdf

In this report, the Science and Technology Committee examines how scientific advice and evidence is used in national emergencies, when the Government and scientific advisory system are put under great pressure to deal with atypical situations. The inquiry focused on four case studies: (i) the 2009-10 H1N1 influenza pandemic (swine flu); (ii) the April 2010 volcanic ash disruption; (iii) space weather; and (iv) cyber attacks. While science is used effectively to aid responses to emergencies, the detachment of the Government Chief Scientific Adviser (GCSA) from the National Risk Assessment (NRA) - the key process of risk evaluation carried out by the Cabinet Office - is a serious concern. The Committee recommends that the NRA should not be signed off until the GCSA is satisfied that all risks requiring scientific input and judgements have been properly considered. A new independent scientific advisory committee should be set up to advise the Cabinet on risk assessment and review the NRA. The Icelandic volcanic eruption in April 2010 is a stark example of the lack of scientific input in risk assessment: the risk of disruption to aviation caused by a natural disaster was dropped from the assessment process in 2009, despite warnings from earth scientists. There are concerns over how risk was communicated to the public during the 2009-10 swine flu pandemic are raised in the report, with sensationalised media reporting about the projected deaths from swine flu. The Scientific Advisory Groups in Emergencies, set up to advise government during emergencies, were found to work in an unnecessarily secretive way.

Setting priorities for publicly funded research

Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: Science and Technology Committee
Setting priorities for publicly funded research Book PDF

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: Science and Technology Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 010847240X

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Setting priorities for publicly funded research by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: Science and Technology Committee Pdf

In its report into how priorities are set for publicly funded research, the Science and Technology Committee calls on the Government to make a clear and unambiguous statement setting out their research funding commitments and the periods of time over which those commitments apply.

Climate Change 2014 – Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability: Regional Aspects

Christopher B. Field,Vicente R. Barros
Climate Change 2014 Impacts Adaptation and Vulnerability Regional Aspects Book PDF

Author : Christopher B. Field,Vicente R. Barros
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 695 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107058163

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Climate Change 2014 – Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability: Regional Aspects by Christopher B. Field,Vicente R. Barros Pdf

This latest Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) will again form the standard reference for all those concerned with climate change and its consequences, including students, researchers and policy makers in environmental science, meteorology, climatology, biology, ecology, atmospheric chemistry and environmental policy.

The Disclosure of Climate Data from the Climatic Research Unit at the University of East Anglia

Anonim
The Disclosure of Climate Data from the Climatic Research Unit at the University of East Anglia Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0215553403

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The Disclosure of Climate Data from the Climatic Research Unit at the University of East Anglia by Anonim Pdf

disclosure of climate data from the Climatic Research Unit at the University of East Anglia : Eighth report of session 2009-10, Vol. 2: Oral and written Evidence

Cloud Computing in Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences

Tiffany C Vance,Nazila Merati,Chaowei Yang,May Yuan
Cloud Computing in Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences Book PDF

Author : Tiffany C Vance,Nazila Merati,Chaowei Yang,May Yuan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128031933

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Cloud Computing in Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences by Tiffany C Vance,Nazila Merati,Chaowei Yang,May Yuan Pdf

Cloud Computing in Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences provides the latest information on this relatively new platform for scientific computing, which has great possibilities and challenges, including pricing and deployments costs and applications that are often presented as primarily business oriented. In addition, scientific users may be very familiar with these types of models and applications, but relatively unfamiliar with the intricacies of the hardware platforms they use. The book provides a range of practical examples of cloud applications that are written to be accessible to practitioners, researchers, and students in affiliated fields. By providing general information on the use of the cloud for oceanographic and atmospheric computing, as well as examples of specific applications, this book encourages and educates potential users of the cloud. The chapters provide an introduction to the practical aspects of deploying in the cloud, also providing examples of workflows and techniques that can be reused in new projects. Provides real examples that help new users quickly understand the cloud and provide guidance for new projects Presents proof of the usability of the techniques and a clear path to adoption of the techniques by other researchers Includes real research and development examples that are ideal for cloud computing adopters in ocean and atmospheric domains

Investigating the oceans

Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology
Investigating the oceans Book PDF

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 021503659X

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Investigating the oceans by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Science and Technology Committee,Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons. Select Committee on Science and Technology Pdf

Investigating the Oceans : Tenth report of session 2006-07, Vol. 2: Oral and written Evidence

Scrutinising Science

R. Boden,D. Cox,M. Nedeva,K. Barker
Scrutinising Science Book PDF

Author : R. Boden,D. Cox,M. Nedeva,K. Barker
Publisher : Springer
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2003-12-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781403943934

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Scrutinising Science by R. Boden,D. Cox,M. Nedeva,K. Barker Pdf

By the 1980s, UK government research laboratories were an often quirky but always essential part of the state sector. In one of the most radical experiments in the organization and management of scientific research attempted in the UK, successive Conservative governments sought to reform these laboratories by applying the market-based solution of 'New Public Management'. Scrutinising Science explores and critiques that reform process by examining the laboratories' new organizational forms, the new visions of what science is for implicit in the reform agenda and the new forms of scientific knowledge production that have arisen as a consequence.

Urban Climate Science for Planning Healthy Cities

Chao Ren,Glenn McGregor
Urban Climate Science for Planning Healthy Cities Book PDF

Author : Chao Ren,Glenn McGregor
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030875985

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Urban Climate Science for Planning Healthy Cities by Chao Ren,Glenn McGregor Pdf

This volume demonstrates how urban climate science can provide valuable information for planning healthy cities. The book illustrates the idea of "Science in Time, Science in Place" by providing worldwide case-based urban climatic planning applications for a variety of regions and countries, utilizing relevant climatic-spatial planning experiences to address local climatic and environmental health issues. Comprised of three major sections entitled "The Rise of Mega-cities and the Concept of Climate Resilience and Healthy Living," "Urban Climate Science in Action," and "Future Challenges and the Way Forward," the book argues for the recognition of climate as a key element of healthy cities. Topics covered include: urban resilience in a climate context, climate responsive planning and urban climate interventions to achieve healthy cities, climate extremes, public health impact, urban climate-related health risk information, urban design and planning, and governance and management of sustainable urban development. The book will appeal to an international audience of practicing planners and designers, public health and built environment professionals, social scientists, researchers in epidemiology, climatology and biometeorology, and international to city scale policy makers. Chapter “Manchester: The Role of Urban Domestic Gardens in Climate Adaptation and Resilience” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

The Weather Experiment

Peter Moore
The Weather Experiment Book PDF

Author : Peter Moore
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-06-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780374711276

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The Weather Experiment by Peter Moore Pdf

A history of weather forecasting, and an animated portrait of the nineteenth-century pioneers who made it possible By the 1800s, a century of feverish discovery had launched the major branches of science. Physics, chemistry, biology, geology, and astronomy made the natural world explicable through experiment, observation, and categorization. And yet one scientific field remained in its infancy. Despite millennia of observation, mankind still had no understanding of the forces behind the weather. A century after the death of Newton, the laws that governed the heavens were entirely unknown, and weather forecasting was the stuff of folklore and superstition. Peter Moore's The Weather Experiment is the account of a group of naturalists, engineers, and artists who conquered the elements. It describes their travels and experiments, their breakthroughs and bankruptcies, with picaresque vigor. It takes readers from Irish bogs to a thunderstorm in Guanabara Bay to the basket of a hydrogen balloon 8,500 feet over Paris. And it captures the particular bent of mind—combining the Romantic love of Nature and the Enlightenment love of Reason—that allowed humanity to finally decipher the skies.

Hitler's and Stalin's Misuse of Science

S D Tucker
Hitler s and Stalin s Misuse of Science Book PDF

Author : S D Tucker
Publisher : Frontline Books
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781399073189

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Hitler's and Stalin's Misuse of Science by S D Tucker Pdf

S.D. Tucker delves into the Nazi and Soviet historical hijacking of science by extreme ideologies, revealing the dangerous consequences of pseudoscientific narratives in today's world. In today’s world, science itself, which we are constantly being told is a neutral vehicle for wholly objective ideas and theories, is increasingly being hijacked and abused by the toxic modern cult of identity politics, of both left and right. But should we be too surprised by any of this? No, because this exact same sorry process has happened time and again before, under the rule of totalitarian political cults like the Nazis and the Soviets, both of which vigorously promoted various pseudoscientific theories of ‘Aryan Science’ and ‘Marxist Science’ on the sole grounds that they were ideologically correct as opposed to being factually so. Nazi racial pseudoscience and belief in nonsense like the ‘World Ice Theory’, which claimed that stars did not really exist and were actually just reflections of the sun off giant floating space-icebergs, were widely encouraged in the Third Reich, and used for long-term military weather-forecasting purposes. Likewise, the ideas of the renegade biologist Trofim Lysenko, who developed a deluded ‘anti-capitalist’ theory of genetics opposed to Darwin’s, were responsible for widespread famine in the USSR when Stalin allowed him to apply them practically towards the nation’s crop-harvests. Those academics and functionaries who disputed these clearly false pseudoscientific notions often found themselves in deep trouble – or, ultimately, dead. In this incisive and challenging study, author S.D. Tucker explores the often weird and fanciful theories that were proposed and took hold under these extreme regimes – and in doing so sends a word of warning to the modern world of the internet and social media where similar bizarre ideas are expounded and consumed with frightening gullibility. Everywhere from Western universities, schools and hospitals to Vladimir Putin’s Russia, absurd stories of sexist glaciers, racist gravity, socialist trees and NATO-backed mutant extra-terrestrial potatoes are being promoted as items of politically mandated scientific fact by compliant collaborators and credulous social media followers. Pseudoscientific narratives are even now used to justify the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, much as they were once used to justify the Nazi conquest of Europe or the spread of Communist revolution across the globe.