Science Religion And Politics In Restoration England

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Science, Religion, and Politics in Restoration England

Jonathan Bruce Parkin
Science Religion and Politics in Restoration England Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Bruce Parkin
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : England
ISBN : 0861932412

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Science, Religion, and Politics in Restoration England by Jonathan Bruce Parkin Pdf

A new perspective on the interaction of science, religion and politics in Restoration England, based on discussion of Cumberland's De legibus naturae. Richard Cumberland is one of the seventeenth century's most interesting political theorists. His masterpiece, the De legibus naturae(1672), has rarely been examined on its own terms, but by tracing the political, religiousand intellectual circumstances of the composition of this puzzling work, and showing its importance as a critique of Thomas Hobbes, author of the Leviathan, Dr Parkin demonstrates how Cumberland created a new political andethical theory which absorbed and neutralised many of Hobbes's insights. He also examines the science of the Royal Society as a basis for Cumberland's natural law theory and its influence on such thinkers as Samuel Pufendorf and John Locke. Overall, the book provides an important new perspective on the interaction of science, religion and politics in Restoration England. Dr JON PARKIN teaches in the Department of History at King's College, London.

Science and Society in Restoration England

Michael Hunter
Science and Society in Restoration England Book PDF

Author : Michael Hunter
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1981-03-26
Category : History
ISBN : 0521228662

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Science and Society in Restoration England by Michael Hunter Pdf

This book, first published in 1981, provides a systematic assessment of the social relations of Restoration science. On the basis of a detailed analysis of the early history of the Royal Society, Professor Hunter examines the key issues concerning the role of science in late seventeenth-century England.

Cambridge in the Age of the Enlightenment

John Gascoigne
Cambridge in the Age of the Enlightenment Book PDF

Author : John Gascoigne
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2002-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 0521524970

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Cambridge in the Age of the Enlightenment by John Gascoigne Pdf

This book traces the relationship between Anglicanism and science in late seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Cambridge.

Godly Kingship in Restoration England

Jacqueline Rose
Godly Kingship in Restoration England Book PDF

Author : Jacqueline Rose
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-23
Category : History
ISBN : 1107689880

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Godly Kingship in Restoration England by Jacqueline Rose Pdf

The position of English monarchs as supreme governors of the Church of England profoundly affected early modern politics and religion. This innovative book explores how tensions in church-state relations created by Henry VIII's Reformation continued to influence relationships between the crown, parliament and common law during the Restoration, a distinct phase in England's 'long Reformation'. Debates about the powers of kings and parliaments, the treatment of Dissenters and emerging concepts of toleration were viewed through a Reformation prism where legitimacy depended on godly status. This book discusses how the institutional, legal and ideological framework of supremacy perpetuated the language of godly kingship after 1660 and how supremacy was complicated by the ambivalent Tudor legacy. It was manipulated by not only Anglicans, but also tolerant kings and intolerant parliaments, Catholics, Dissenters and radicals like Thomas Hobbes. Invented to uphold the religious and political establishments, supremacy paradoxically ended up subverting them.

Religion, Identity and Conflict in Britain: From the Restoration to the Twentieth Century

Dr Frances Knight,Dr John Morgan-Guy,Professor Stewart J Brown
Religion Identity and Conflict in Britain From the Restoration to the Twentieth Century Book PDF

Author : Dr Frances Knight,Dr John Morgan-Guy,Professor Stewart J Brown
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781409472223

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Religion, Identity and Conflict in Britain: From the Restoration to the Twentieth Century by Dr Frances Knight,Dr John Morgan-Guy,Professor Stewart J Brown Pdf

The British state between the mid-seventeenth century to the early twentieth century was essentially a Christian state. Christianity permeated society, defining the rites of passage - baptism, first communion, marriage and burial - that shaped individual lives, providing a sense of continuity between past, present and future generations, and informing social institutions and voluntary associations. Yet this religious conception of state and society was also the source of conflict. The Restoration of the monarchy in 1660 brought limited toleration for Protestant Dissenters, who felt unable to worship in the established Church, and there were challenges to faith raised by biblical and historical scholarship, science, moral questioning and social dislocations and unrest. This book brings together a distinguished team of authors who explore the interactions of religion, politics and culture that shaped and defined modern Britain. They consider expressions of civic consciousness in the expanding towns and cities, the growth of Welsh national identity, movements for popular education and temperance reform, and the influence of organised sport, popular journalism, and historical writing in defining national life. Most importantly, the contributors highlight the vital role of religious faith and religious institutions in the understanding of the modern British state.

Godly Kingship in Restoration England

Jacqueline Rose
Godly Kingship in Restoration England Book PDF

Author : Jacqueline Rose
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139499675

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Godly Kingship in Restoration England by Jacqueline Rose Pdf

The position of English monarchs as supreme governors of the Church of England profoundly affected early modern politics and religion. This innovative book explores how tensions in church-state relations created by Henry VIII's Reformation continued to influence relationships between the crown, Parliament and common law during the Restoration, a distinct phase in England's 'long Reformation'. Debates about the powers of kings and parliaments, the treatment of Dissenters and emerging concepts of toleration were viewed through a Reformation prism where legitimacy depended on godly status. This book discusses how the institutional, legal and ideological framework of supremacy perpetuated the language of godly kingship after 1660 and how supremacy was complicated by the ambivalent Tudor legacy. It was manipulated by not only Anglicans, but also tolerant kings and intolerant parliaments, Catholics, Dissenters and radicals like Thomas Hobbes. Invented to uphold the religious and political establishments, supremacy paradoxically ended up subverting them.

An Age of Wonders

William E. Burns
An Age of Wonders Book PDF

Author : William E. Burns
Publisher : Manchester University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 0719061407

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An Age of Wonders by William E. Burns Pdf

Monstrous births, rains of blood, apparitions of battles in the sky - people in early modern England found all of these events to carry important religious and political meanings. In An age of wonders, available in paperback for the first time, William E. Burns explores the process by which these events became religiously and politically insignificant in the Restoration period. The story involves the establishment of early modern science, the shift from 'enthusiastic' to reasonable religion, and the fierce political combat between the Whigs and the Tories.This historical study is based on close readings of a variety of primary sources, both print and manuscript. Burns claims that prodigies lost their religious meaning and became subjects of scientific enquiry as a result of political struggles, first by the supporters of the restored monarchy and the Church of England against Protestant dissenters, and then by the Whig defenders of the Revolution of 1688 against the Tories and the Jacobites.By integrating religious and political history with the history of science, An age of wonders will be of great use to those working in the field of early modern history.

The Necessity of Nature

Mónica García-Salmones Rovira
The Necessity of Nature Book PDF

Author : Mónica García-Salmones Rovira
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781009332132

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The Necessity of Nature by Mónica García-Salmones Rovira Pdf

To understand our current world crises, it is essential to study the origins of the systems and institutions we now take for granted. This book takes a novel approach to charting intellectual, scientific, and philosophical histories alongside the development of the international legal order by studying the philosophy and theology of the Scientific Revolution and its impact on European natural law, political liberalism, and political economy. Starting from analysis of the work of Thomas Hobbes, Robert Boyle and John Locke on natural law, the author incorporates a holistic approach that encompasses global matters beyond the foundational matters of treaties and diplomacy. The monograph promotes a sustainable transformation of international law in the context of related philosophy, history, and theology. Tackling issues such as nature, money, necessities, human nature, secularism, and epistemology which underlie natural lawyers' thinking, Dr García-Salmones explains their enduring relevance for international legal studies today.

Hobbes on Politics and Religion

Laurens van Apeldoorn,Robin Douglass
Hobbes on Politics and Religion Book PDF

Author : Laurens van Apeldoorn,Robin Douglass
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192525093

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Hobbes on Politics and Religion by Laurens van Apeldoorn,Robin Douglass Pdf

Thomas Hobbes, one of the most important figures in the history of political philosophy, is still widely regarded as a predominantly secular thinker. Yet a great deal of his political thought was motivated by the need to address problems of a distinctively religious nature. This is the first collection of essays dedicated to the complex and rich intersections between Hobbes's political and religious thought. Written by experts in the field, the volume opens up new directions for thinking about his treatment of religion as a political phenomenon and the political dimensions of his engagement with Christian doctrines and their history. The chapters investigate his strategies for showing how his provocative political positions could be accepted by different religious audiences for whom fidelity to religious texts was of crucial importance, while also considering the legacy of his ideas and examining their relevance for contemporary concerns. Some chapters do so by pursuing mainly historical inquiries about the motives and circumstances of Hobbes's writings, while others reconstruct the logic of his arguments and test their philosophical coherence. They thus offer wide-ranging and sometimes conflicting assessments of Hobbes's ideas, yet they all demonstrate how closely intertwined his political and religious preoccupations are and thereby showcase how this perspective can help us to better understand his thought.

Philosophy, Science, and Religion in England 1640-1700

Richard W. F. Kroll,Richard Ashcraft,Perez Zagorin
Philosophy Science and Religion in England 1640 1700 Book PDF

Author : Richard W. F. Kroll,Richard Ashcraft,Perez Zagorin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1992-01-31
Category : History
ISBN : 0521410959

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Philosophy, Science, and Religion in England 1640-1700 by Richard W. F. Kroll,Richard Ashcraft,Perez Zagorin Pdf

This collection of essays looks at the distinctively English intellectual, social and political phenomenon of Latitudinarianism, which emerged during the Civil War and Interregnum and came into its own after the Restoration, becoming a virtual orthodoxy after 1688. Dividing into two parts, it first examines the importance of the Cambridge Platonists, who sought to embrace the newest philosophical and scientific movements within Church of England orthodoxy, and then moves into the later seventeenth century, from the Restoration onwards, culminating in essays on the philosopher John Locke. These contributions establish a firmly interdisciplinary basis for the subject, while collectively gravitating towards the importance of discourse and language as the medium for cultural exchange. The variety of approaches serves to illuminate the cultural indeterminacy of the period, in which inherited models and vocabularies were forced to undergo revisions, coinciding with the formation of many cultural institutions still governing English society.

Perspectives on English Revolutionary Republicanism

Prof Dr Dirk Wiemann,Dr Gaby Mahlberg
Perspectives on English Revolutionary Republicanism Book PDF

Author : Prof Dr Dirk Wiemann,Dr Gaby Mahlberg
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781409455677

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Perspectives on English Revolutionary Republicanism by Prof Dr Dirk Wiemann,Dr Gaby Mahlberg Pdf

Perspectives on English Revolutionary Republicanism takes stock of developments in the scholarship of seventeenth-century English republicanism by looking at the movements that have shaped the field over the decades: the linguistic turn, the cultural turn and the religious turn. The contributors to this volume have brought these approaches together in a number of case studies covering republican language, republican literary and political culture, and republican religion. Taken together the essays demonstrate the vitality and diversity of what was once regarded as a narrow topic of political research.

The Best Effect

Ryan Darr
The Best Effect Book PDF

Author : Ryan Darr
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Consequentialism (Ethics)
ISBN : 9780226829999

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The Best Effect by Ryan Darr Pdf

"For over two centuries, consequentialism has been among the most influential approaches to ethics and public policy in the Anglophone world. It is often seen as the paradigmatic rational and secular ethic. In The Best Effect, Ryan Darr reveals that a consequentialist approach to ethics is not, as is often assumed, self-evidently rational once religious morality is stripped away. Rather, consequentialist morality itself had to be invented. In this new account of the origins of consequentialism, Darr traces the development of this new consequentialist morality, revealing its decidedly theological history. The Best Effect portrays the emergence in the mid-seventeenth century of the consequentialist moral cosmology, a richly theological vision of a world created by a consequentialist Creator, through to its eventual breakdown in the early eighteenth century in the face of a new version of the theological problem of evil. The book concludes with an intervention in contemporary debates about consequentialism in both religious ethics and moral philosophy, arguing for an alternative approach to teleological ethics"--

Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers

David S. Sytsma
Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers Book PDF

Author : David S. Sytsma
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190695385

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Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers by David S. Sytsma Pdf

Richard Baxter, one of the most famous Puritans of the seventeenth century, is generally known as a writer of practical and devotional literature. But he also excelled in knowledge of medieval and early modern scholastic theology, and was conversant with a wide variety of seventeenth-century philosophies. Baxter was among the early English polemicists who wrote against the mechanical philosophy of René Descartes and Pierre Gassendi in the years immediately following the establishment of the Royal Society. At the same time, he was friends with Robert Boyle and Matthew Hale, corresponded with Joseph Glanvill, and engaged in philosophical controversy with Henry More. In this book, David Sytsma presents a chronological and thematic account of Baxter's relation to the people and concepts involved in the rise of mechanical philosophy in late-seventeenth-century England. Drawing on largely unexamined works, including Baxter's Methodus Theologiae Christianae (1681) and manuscript treatises and correspondence, Sytsma discusses Baxter's response to mechanical philosophers on the nature of substance, laws of motion, the soul, and ethics. Analysis of these topics is framed by a consideration of the growth of Christian Epicureanism in England, Baxter's overall approach to reason and philosophy, and his attempt to understand creation as an analogical reflection of God's power, wisdom, and goodness, or vestigia Trinitatis. Baxter's views on reason, analogical knowledge of God, and vestigia Trinitatis draw on medieval precedents and directly inform a largely hostile, though partially accommodating, response to mechanical philosophy.

Christ's Churches Purely Reformed

Philip Benedict
Christ s Churches Purely Reformed Book PDF

Author : Philip Benedict
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300105070

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Christ's Churches Purely Reformed by Philip Benedict Pdf

This is the first synthetic history of Calvinism in almost 50 years. It tells the story of the Reformed tradition from its birth in the cities of Switzerland to the unravelling of orthodoxy amid the new intellectual currents of the 17th century.

Thomas Hobbes and Political Thought in Ireland C.1660- C.1730

Matthew Ward
Thomas Hobbes and Political Thought in Ireland C 1660 C 1730 Book PDF

Author : Matthew Ward
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198904120

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Thomas Hobbes and Political Thought in Ireland C.1660- C.1730 by Matthew Ward Pdf

Thomas Hobbes is now regarded as one of England's greatest political philosophers. This book considers his reception in Ireland, where, it is suggested, the 'Leviathan' was released. In doing so, the book demonstrates the variety and sophistication of political thought in Ireland.