Science Serialized

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Science Serialized

Geoffrey Cantor,Sally Shuttleworth
Science Serialized Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey Cantor,Sally Shuttleworth
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2004-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262262187

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Science Serialized by Geoffrey Cantor,Sally Shuttleworth Pdf

Essays examining the ways in which the Victorian periodical press presented the scientific developments of the time to general and specialized audiences. Nineteenth-century Britain saw an explosion of periodical literature, with the publication of over 100,000 different magazines and newspapers for a growing market of eager readers. The Victorian periodical press became an important medium for the dissemination of scientific ideas. Every major scientific advance in the nineteenth century was trumpeted and analyzed in periodicals ranging from intellectual quarterlies such as the Edinburgh Review to popular weeklies like the Mirror of Literature, from religious periodicals such as the Evangelical Magazine to the atheistic Oracle of Reason. Scientific articles appeared side by side with the latest fiction or political reporting, while articles on nonscientific topics and serialized novels invoked scientific theories or used analogies drawn from science.The essays collected in Science Serialized examine the variety of ways in which the nineteenth-century periodical press represented science to both general and specialized readerships. They explore the role of scientific controversy in the press and the cultural politics of publication. Subject range from the presentation of botany in women's magazines to the highly public dispute between Darwin and Samuel Butler, and from discussions of the mind-body problem to those of energy physics. Contributors include leading scholars in the fields of history of science and literature: Ann B. Shteir, Jonathan Topham, Frank A. J. L. James, Roger Smith, Graeme Gooday, Crosbie Smith, Ian Higginson, Gillian Beer, Bernard Lightman, Helen Small, Gowan Dawson, Jonathan Smith, James G. Paradis, and Harriet Ritvo

Science Serialized

G. N. Cantor,Professor of the History of Science Geoffrey Cantor,Sally Shuttleworth
Science Serialized Book PDF

Author : G. N. Cantor,Professor of the History of Science Geoffrey Cantor,Sally Shuttleworth
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Literature and science
ISBN : 0262269821

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Science Serialized by G. N. Cantor,Professor of the History of Science Geoffrey Cantor,Sally Shuttleworth Pdf

Essays examining the ways in which the Victorian periodical press presented the scientific developments of the time to general and specialized audiences.

Victorian Science and Imagery

Nancy Rose Marshall
Victorian Science and Imagery Book PDF

Author : Nancy Rose Marshall
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780822987994

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Victorian Science and Imagery by Nancy Rose Marshall Pdf

The nineteenth century was a period of science and imagery: when scientific theories and discoveries challenged longstanding boundaries between animal, plant, and human, and when art and visual culture produced new notions about the place of the human in the natural world. Just as scientists relied on graphic representation to conceptualize their ideas, artists moved seamlessly between scientific debate and creative expression to support or contradict popular scientific theories—such as Darwin’s theory of evolution and sexual selection—deliberately drawing on concepts in ways that allowed them to refute popular claims or disrupt conventional knowledges. Focusing on the close kinship between the arts and sciences during the Victorian period, the art historians contributing to this volume reveal the unique ways in which nineteenth-century British and American visual culture participated in making science, and in which science informed art at a crucial moment in the history of the development of the modern world. Together, they explore topics in geology, meteorology, medicine, anatomy, evolution, and zoology, as well as a range of media from photography to oil painting. They remind us that science and art are not tightly compartmentalized, separate influences. Rather, these are fields that share forms, manifest as waves, layers, lines, or geometries; that invest in the idea of the evolution of form; and that generate surprisingly kindred responses, such as pain, pleasure, empathy, and sympathy.

Transformations of Electricity in Nineteenth-Century Literature and Science

Stella Pratt-Smith
Transformations of Electricity in Nineteenth Century Literature and Science Book PDF

Author : Stella Pratt-Smith
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317007814

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Transformations of Electricity in Nineteenth-Century Literature and Science by Stella Pratt-Smith Pdf

Throughout the nineteenth century, practitioners of science, writers of fiction and journalists wrote about electricity in ways that defied epistemological and disciplinary boundaries. Revealing electricity as a site for intense and imaginative Victorian speculation, Stella Pratt-Smith traces the synthesis of nineteenth-century electricity made possible by the powerful combination of science, literature and the popular imagination. With electricity resisting clear description, even by those such as Michael Faraday and James Clerk Maxwell who knew it best, Pratt-Smith argues that electricity was both metaphorically suggestive and open to imaginative speculation. Her book engages with Victorian scientific texts, popular and specialist periodicals and the work of leading midcentury novelists, including Charles Dickens, Charlotte Bronte, Emily Bronte, William Makepeace Thackeray and Wilkie Collins. Examining the work of William Harrison Ainsworth and Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Pratt-Smith explores how Victorian novelists attributed magical qualities to electricity, imbuing it with both the romance of the past and the thrill of the future. She concludes with a case study of Benjamin Lumley’s Another World, which presents an enticing fantasy of electricity’s potential based on contemporary developments. Ultimately, her book contends that writing and reading about electricity appropriated and expanded its imaginative scope, transformed its factual origins and applications and contravened the bounds of literary genres and disciplinary constraints.

Understanding Popular Science

Broks, Peter
Understanding Popular Science Book PDF

Author : Broks, Peter
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2006-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780335215485

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Understanding Popular Science by Broks, Peter Pdf

Science is a defining feature of the modern world, and popular science is where most of us make sense of that fact. Understanding Popular Scienceprovides a framework to help understand the development of popular science and current debates about it. In a lively and accessible style, Peter Broks shows how popular science has been invented, redefined and fought over. From early-nineteenth century radical science to twenty-first century government initiatives, he examines popular science as an arena where the authority of science and the authority of the state are legitimized and challenged. The book includes clear accounts of the public perception of scientists, visions of the future, fears of an “anti-science†movement and concerns about scientific literacy. The final chapter proposes a new model for understanding the interaction between lay and expert knowledge. This book is essential reading in cultural studies, science studies, history of science and science communication.

Introducing Science through Images

Maria E. Gigante
Introducing Science through Images Book PDF

Author : Maria E. Gigante
Publisher : Univ of South Carolina Press
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781611178753

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Introducing Science through Images by Maria E. Gigante Pdf

An examination of how images can serve as communication tools to popularize science in the public eye As funding for basic scientific research becomes increasingly difficult to secure, public support becomes essential. Because of its promise for captivating nonexpert publics, the practice of merging art and imagery with science has been gaining traction in the scientific community. While images have been used with greater frequency in recent years, their value is often viewed as largely superficial. To the contrary, Maria E. Gigante posits in Introducing Science through Images, the value of imagery goes far beyond mere aesthetics—visual elements are powerful communication vehicles. The images examined in this volume, drawn from a wide range of historical periods, serve an introductory function—that is, they appear in a position of primacy relative to text and, like the introduction to a speech, have the potential to make audiences attentive and receptive to the forthcoming content. Gigante calls them "portal" images and explicates their utility in science communication, both to popularize and mystify science in the public eye. Gigante analyzes how science has been represented by various types of portal images: frontispieces, portraits of scientists, popular science magazine covers, and award-winning scientific images from Internet visualization competitions. Using theories of rhetoric and visual communication, she addresses the weak connection between scientific communities and the public and explores how visual elements can best be employed to garner public support for research.

Popularizing Science and Technology in the European Periphery, 1800–2000

Dr Agustí Nieto-Galan,Dr Enrique Perdiguero,Dr Faidra Papanelopoulou
Popularizing Science and Technology in the European Periphery 1800 2000 Book PDF

Author : Dr Agustí Nieto-Galan,Dr Enrique Perdiguero,Dr Faidra Papanelopoulou
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781409480334

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Popularizing Science and Technology in the European Periphery, 1800–2000 by Dr Agustí Nieto-Galan,Dr Enrique Perdiguero,Dr Faidra Papanelopoulou Pdf

The vast majority of European countries have never had a Newton, Pasteur or Einstein. Therefore a historical analysis of their scientific culture must be more than the search for great luminaries. Studies of the ways science and technology were communicated to the public in countries of the European periphery can provide a valuable insight into the mechanisms of the appropriation of scientific ideas and technological practices across the continent. The contributors to this volume each take as their focus the popularization of science in countries on the margins of Europe, who in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries may be perceived to have had a weak scientific culture. A variety of scientific genres and forums for presenting science in the public sphere are analysed, including botany and women, teaching and popularizing physics and thermodynamics, scientific theatres, national and international exhibitions, botanical and zoological gardens, popular encyclopaedias, popular medicine and astronomy, and genetics in the press. Each topic is situated firmly in its historical and geographical context, with local studies of developments in Spain, Portugal, Italy, Hungary, Denmark, Belgium and Sweden. Popularizing Science and Technology in the European Periphery provides us with a fascinating insight into the history of science in the public sphere and will contribute to a better understanding of the circulation of scientific knowledge.

Selling Science in the Age of Newton

Jeffrey R. Wigelsworth
Selling Science in the Age of Newton Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey R. Wigelsworth
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317057338

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Selling Science in the Age of Newton by Jeffrey R. Wigelsworth Pdf

Selling Science in the Age of Newton explores an often ignored avenue in the popularization of science. It is an investigation of how advertisements in London newspapers (from approximately 1687 to 1727) enticed consumers to purchase products relating to science: books, lecture series, and instruments. London's readers were among the first in Europe to be exposed to regular newspapers and the advertisements contained in them. This occurred just as science began to captivate the nation's imagination due, in part, to Isaac Newton's rising popularity following the publication of his Principia (1687). This unique moment allows us to see how advertising helped shape the initial public reception of science. This book fills a substantial gap in our understanding of science and the culture in which it developed by examining the medium of advertising and its function in the discourse of both early-modern science and commerce. It answers questions such as: what happens to science once it is a commodity; how are consumers tempted to purchase science amidst a sea of other commodities; how is the reading public encouraged to give social acceptance to facts of nature; and how did marketing campaigns craft newspapers readers into a source of validation for the items of science advertised? In an age where the production of scientific knowledge increasingly relied upon sales to many rather than the endorsement of a single wealthy patron, marketing was the key to success.

Public Understanding of Science

David Knight
Public Understanding of Science Book PDF

Author : David Knight
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2006-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134625000

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Public Understanding of Science by David Knight Pdf

First Published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Voice of Science

Diarmid A. Finnegan
The Voice of Science Book PDF

Author : Diarmid A. Finnegan
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780822988397

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The Voice of Science by Diarmid A. Finnegan Pdf

For many in the nineteenth century, the spoken word had a vivacity and power that exceeded other modes of communication. This conviction helped to sustain a diverse and dynamic lecture culture that provided a crucial vehicle for shaping and contesting cultural norms and beliefs. As science increasingly became part of public culture and debate, its spokespersons recognized the need to harness the presumed power of public speech to recommend the moral relevance of scientific ideas and attitudes. With this wider context in mind, The Voice of Science explores the efforts of five celebrity British scientists—John Tyndall, Thomas Henry Huxley, Richard Proctor, Alfred Russel Wallace, and Henry Drummond—to articulate and embody a moral vision of the scientific life on American lecture platforms. These evangelists for science negotiated the fraught but intimate relationship between platform and newsprint culture and faced the demands of audiences searching for meaningful and memorable lecture performances. As Diarmid Finnegan reveals, all five attracted unrivaled attention, provoking responses in the press, from church pulpits, and on other platforms. Their lectures became potent cultural catalysts, provoking far-reaching debate on the consequences and relevance of scientific thought for reconstructing cultural meaning and moral purpose.

Science and Religion

Thomas Dixon,Geoffrey Cantor,Stephen Pumfrey
Science and Religion Book PDF

Author : Thomas Dixon,Geoffrey Cantor,Stephen Pumfrey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781139486590

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Science and Religion by Thomas Dixon,Geoffrey Cantor,Stephen Pumfrey Pdf

The idea of an inevitable conflict between science and religion was decisively challenged by John Hedley Brooke in his classic Science and Religion: Some Historical Perspectives (Cambridge, 1991). Almost two decades on, Science and Religion: New Historical Perspectives revisits this argument and asks how historians can now impose order on the complex and contingent histories of religious engagements with science. Bringing together leading scholars, this volume explores the history and changing meanings of the categories 'science' and 'religion'; the role of publishing and education in forging and spreading ideas; the connection between knowledge, power and intellectual imperialism; and the reasons for the confrontation between evolution and creationism among American Christians and in the Islamic world. A major contribution to the historiography of science and religion, this book makes the most recent scholarship on this much misunderstood debate widely accessible.

Science in Print

Rima D. Apple,Gregory J. Downey,Stephen L. Vaughn
Science in Print Book PDF

Author : Rima D. Apple,Gregory J. Downey,Stephen L. Vaughn
Publisher : University of Wisconsin Pres
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780299286132

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Science in Print by Rima D. Apple,Gregory J. Downey,Stephen L. Vaughn Pdf

Ever since the threads of seventeenth-century natural philosophy began to coalesce into an understanding of the natural world, printed artifacts such as laboratory notebooks, research journals, college textbooks, and popular paperbacks have been instrumental to the development of what we think of today as “science.” But just as the history of science involves more than recording discoveries, so too does the study of print culture extend beyond the mere cataloguing of books. In both disciplines, researchers attempt to comprehend how social structures of power, reputation, and meaning permeate both the written record and the intellectual scaffolding through which scientific debate takes place. Science in Print brings together scholars from the fields of print culture, environmental history, science and technology studies, medical history, and library and information studies. This ambitious volume paints a rich picture of those tools and techniques of printing, publishing, and reading that shaped the ideas and practices that grew into modern science, from the days of the Royal Society of London in the late 1600s to the beginning of the modern U.S. environmental movement in the early 1960s.

Communities of Science in Nineteenth-Century Ireland

Juliana Adelman
Communities of Science in Nineteenth Century Ireland Book PDF

Author : Juliana Adelman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317315759

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Communities of Science in Nineteenth-Century Ireland by Juliana Adelman Pdf

Adelman challenges historians to reassess the relationship between science and society, showing that the unique situation in Victorian Ireland can nonetheless have important implications for wider European interpretations of the development of this relationship during a period of significant change.

Science in the Nursery

Laurence Talairach-Vielmas
Science in the Nursery Book PDF

Author : Laurence Talairach-Vielmas
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-18
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781443828291

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Science in the Nursery by Laurence Talairach-Vielmas Pdf

This edited collection aims to examine the popularisation of science for children in Britain and France from the middle of the eighteenth century to the end of the Victorian period. It compares and contrasts for the first time popular science works published at the same time in the two countries, focusing both on non-fictional and fictional texts. Starting when children’s literature emerged as a genre to the end of the nineteenth century it addresses the ways in which popular science for children engaged with wider debates and issues, concerning such topics as gender or religion. Each individual essays brings home how children’s literature revealed contemporary tensions which professional scientists confronted. The wide range of scientific topics examined, from physics and astronomy to natural history and anthropology, offers a large spectrum of types of popular science works for children.

Moral Authority, Men of Science, and the Victorian Novel

Anne DeWitt
Moral Authority Men of Science and the Victorian Novel Book PDF

Author : Anne DeWitt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107245150

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Moral Authority, Men of Science, and the Victorian Novel by Anne DeWitt Pdf

Nineteenth-century men of science aligned scientific practice with moral excellence as part of an endeavor to secure cultural authority for their discipline. Anne DeWitt examines how novelists from Elizabeth Gaskell to H. G. Wells responded to this alignment. Revising the widespread assumption that Victorian science and literature were part of one culture, she argues that the professionalization of science prompted novelists to deny that science offered widely accessible moral benefits. Instead, they represented the narrow aspirations of the professional as morally detrimental while they asserted that moral concerns were the novel's own domain of professional expertise. This book draws on works of natural theology, popular lectures, and debates from the pages of periodicals to delineate changes in the status of science and to show how both familiar and neglected works of Victorian fiction sought to redefine the relationship between science and the novel.