Science Technology And Innovation In Brics Countries

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Science, Technology and Innovation in BRICS Countries

Swapan Kumar Patra,Mammo Muchie
Science Technology and Innovation in BRICS Countries Book PDF

Author : Swapan Kumar Patra,Mammo Muchie
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000049244

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Science, Technology and Innovation in BRICS Countries by Swapan Kumar Patra,Mammo Muchie Pdf

The term BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) is gaining global attention both in scholarly and popular discourse. BRICS countries are crucial in terms of their vast areas, huge population and have massive economic potential. These countries are also categorized as developing countries and are aspiring to be considered as developed countries. There is commonality among these countries in that they have similar issues and problems, which may require common solutions. Science, Technology and Innovation in BRICS Countries examines whether more emphasis on Science Technology and Innovation (STI) capability building could be the solution to these countries’ economic upgradation and poverty reduction. This book is a collection of various Science Technology and Innovation (STI) issues of BRICS economics, and will be of interest to general readers, scholars working in this field, as well as policy makers all over the globe. The contributions come from various scholars across the globe who have published their BRICS economics research in a special issue of the African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development.

The Role of the State

Mario Scerri,Helena M. M. Lastres
The Role of the State Book PDF

Author : Mario Scerri,Helena M. M. Lastres
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000084290

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The Role of the State by Mario Scerri,Helena M. M. Lastres Pdf

This series of books brings together results of an intensive research programme on aspects of the national systems of innovation in the five BRICS countries — Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. It provides a comprehensive and comparative examination of the challenges and opportunities faced by these dynamic and emerging economies. In discussing the impact of innovation with respect to economic, geopolitical, socio-cultural, institutional and technological systems, it reveals the possibilities of new development paradigms for equitable and sustainable growth. This volume, first in the series, analyses the relationship between the state and the evolution of the national systems of innovation. Putting forward several valuable considerations and policy recommendations, it argues that the experiences and knowledge gathered here may deeply impact the way we conceive of the theory of innovation systems, and implement policies and strategies for their development. Original and detailed data together with expert analyses by contributing authors on wide-ranging issues will make this an invaluable resource for researchers and scholars in economics, development studies and political science, as well as for policy-makers and development practitioners interested in the BRICS countries.

BRICS and Development Alternatives

José Eduardo Cassiolato,Virginia Vitorino
BRICS and Development Alternatives Book PDF

Author : José Eduardo Cassiolato,Virginia Vitorino
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857288776

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BRICS and Development Alternatives by José Eduardo Cassiolato,Virginia Vitorino Pdf

The BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) are currently at the crossroads of major structural economic and political changes. This book provides a comparative analysis of the national innovation systems of the five BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) and the trends in each of their science, technology and innovation policies. It makes use of an analytical framework, the concept 'systems of innovation and competence building' developed within 'Globelics' (the Global Research Network on the Economics of Learning, Innovation and Capacity Building Systems).

Financing Innovation

Michael Kahn,Luiz Martins de Melo,Marcelo G. Pessoa de Matos
Financing Innovation Book PDF

Author : Michael Kahn,Luiz Martins de Melo,Marcelo G. Pessoa de Matos
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000087758

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Financing Innovation by Michael Kahn,Luiz Martins de Melo,Marcelo G. Pessoa de Matos Pdf

This series of books brings together results of an extensive research programme on aspects of the national systems of innovation in the five BRICS countries – Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. It provides a comprehensive and comparative examination of the challenges and opportunities faced by these dynamic and emerging economies. In discussing the impact of innovation with respect to economic, geopolitical, socio-cultural, institutional, and technological systems, it reveals the possibilities of new development paradigms for equitable and sustainable growth. This volume analyses the financing of science, technology and innovation in the BRICS economies. It highlights the importance of institutional coordination and the influence of implicit policies on the extent to which capital markets may contribute to innovation financing. It stresses the role of state development banks and similar organisations in promoting high-risk and long-run building of innovative capacities with respect to development strategy. Original and detailed data, together with expert analyses on wide-ranging issues, make this book an invaluable resource for researchers and scholars in economics, development studies and political science, in addition to policy-makers and development practitioners interested in the BRICS countries.

Research and Technology Competence for a Sustainable Development in the BRICS Countries

Rainer Walz
Research and Technology Competence for a Sustainable Development in the BRICS Countries Book PDF

Author : Rainer Walz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Deutschland - Brasilien - Russland - Indien - China - Südafrika
ISBN : 3816776469

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Research and Technology Competence for a Sustainable Development in the BRICS Countries by Rainer Walz Pdf

Against the backdrop of the fast development in rapidly growing economies, the challenge presented by sustainable development is becoming more and more urgent from a global perspective. To reconcile economic growth and ecological sustainability requires absorption of sustainability technologies and the capacity to further develop them. The analysis determines the research and technology competences in the BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa) and Germany in six selected fields of sustainability. It follows a "System of Sustainability Innovations Approach" and focuses on the relations between general framework conditions, the research system, technological capability and the conditions for technology diffusion and cooperation.

Transnational Corporations and Local Innovation

Jose Cassiolato,Graziela Zucoloto,Dinesh Abrol,Xielin Liu
Transnational Corporations and Local Innovation Book PDF

Author : Jose Cassiolato,Graziela Zucoloto,Dinesh Abrol,Xielin Liu
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000084252

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Transnational Corporations and Local Innovation by Jose Cassiolato,Graziela Zucoloto,Dinesh Abrol,Xielin Liu Pdf

This series of books brings together results of an intensive research programme on aspects of the national systems of innovation (NSI) in the five BRICS countries — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. It provides a comprehensive and comparative examination of the challenges and opportunities faced by these dynamic and emerging economies. In discussing the impact of innovation with respect to economic, geopolitical, socio-cultural, institutional, and technological systems, it reveals the possibilities of new development paradigms for equitable and sustainable growth. This volume explores the relationship between transnational corporations (TNCs) and NSI across BRICS economies. The essays highlight the role of foreign direct investment (FDI), the evolution of TNCs and examine local factors — such as government policies, human resources, market structures, and technological capabilities — that affect collaborative efforts with indigenous firms towards innovation and development. The authors approach the thesis of technological globalisation with some caution, refuting the idea that research and development (R&D) activities have been inexorably internationalised. Original and detailed data, together with expert analyses on wide-ranging issues, make this book an invaluable resource for researchers and scholars in economics, development studies and political science, in addition to policy makers and development practitioners interested in the BRICS countries.

The Promise of Small and Medium Enterprises

Ana Arroio,Mario Scerri
The Promise of Small and Medium Enterprises Book PDF

Author : Ana Arroio,Mario Scerri
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317560142

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The Promise of Small and Medium Enterprises by Ana Arroio,Mario Scerri Pdf

This series of books brings together results of an extensive research programme on aspects of the national systems of innovation (NSI) in the five BRICS countries — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. It provides a comprehensive and comparative examination of the challenges and opportunities faced by these dynamic and emerging economies. In discussing the impact of innovation with respect to economic, geopolitical, socio-cultural, institutional, and technological systems, it reveals the possibilities of new development paradigms for equitable and sustainable growth. This volume, third in the series, looks at the relationship between small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and the National Systems of Innovation in the BRICS countries. It brings to fore crucial issues in the evolution and future trends of industrial or innovation policies for small firms: their scope, applicability, co-ordination, and main results, as well as the influence of macroeconomic, legal and regulatory environments. Taking into account the specificities and complexities of SMEs’ production and innovation systems, it seeks to inform research, policy design and implementation in the field. Original and detailed data, together with expert analyses on wide-ranging issues, make this book an invaluable resource for researchers and scholars in economics, development studies and political science, in addition to policy makers and development practitioners interested in the BRICS countries.

BRICS Innovative Competitiveness Report 2017

Xinli Zhao,Minrong Li,Maoxing Huang,Alexander Sokolov
BRICS Innovative Competitiveness Report 2017 Book PDF

Author : Xinli Zhao,Minrong Li,Maoxing Huang,Alexander Sokolov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811080784

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BRICS Innovative Competitiveness Report 2017 by Xinli Zhao,Minrong Li,Maoxing Huang,Alexander Sokolov Pdf

The Report predicts that the coming five years will witness the five countries keep improving in national innovative competitiveness, with China and Russia maintaining their strong growth momentum, India growing at a moderate rate, and Brazil and South Africa gradually picking up speed and climbing out of the trough. It estimates that the five countries’ national innovative competitiveness will be keeping steady growth by 2030. The General Reports part presents a comprehensive analysis of the current status and achievements of STI cooperation between China and other BRICS countries and proposes priority areas of BRICS STI cooperation to provide valuable decision inputs for the BRICS countries to accelerate the improvement of their national innovative competitiveness. The Country Reports part respectively analyzes and makes predictions on the national innovative competitiveness of the BRICS countries based on a survey of their STI development and STI cooperation within the BRICS framework. The Thematic Reports part focuses on four thematic areas closely related to STI, i.e. digital economy, financial inclusion, energy, and agriculture, and offers detailed analysis of the STI development and potential of the countries in relevant areas, providing additional inputs for a further understanding of the national innovative competitiveness of the BRICS countries.

Financing Innovation

Marcelo Pessoa de Matos,Luiz Martins de Melo,Michael Kahn
Financing Innovation Book PDF

Author : Marcelo Pessoa de Matos,Luiz Martins de Melo,Michael Kahn
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : BRIC countries
ISBN : 155250560X

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Financing Innovation by Marcelo Pessoa de Matos,Luiz Martins de Melo,Michael Kahn Pdf

"This volume analyses the financing of science, technology and innovation in the BRICS economies. It highlights the importance of institutional coordination and the influence of implicit policies on the extent to which capital markets may contribute to innovation financing. It stresses the role of state development banks and similar organisations in promoting high-risk and long-run building of innovative capacities with respect to development strategy. Original and detailed data, together with expert analyses on wide-ranging issues, make this book an invaluable resource for researchers and scholars in economics, development studies and political science, in addition to policy-makers and development practitioners interested in the BRICS countries."--Back cover.

Inequality and Development Challenges

Maria Clara Couto Soares,Mario Scerri,Rasigan Maharajh
Inequality and Development Challenges Book PDF

Author : Maria Clara Couto Soares,Mario Scerri,Rasigan Maharajh
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317560173

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Inequality and Development Challenges by Maria Clara Couto Soares,Mario Scerri,Rasigan Maharajh Pdf

This series of books brings together results of an extensive research programme on aspects of the national systems of innovation (NSI) in the five BRICS countries — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. It provides a comprehensive and comparative examination of the challenges and opportunities faced by these dynamic and emerging economies. In discussing the impact of innovation with respect to economic, geopolitical, socio-cultural, institutional, and technological systems, it reveals the possibilities of new development paradigms for equitable and sustainable growth. This volume analyses the co-evolution of inequality and NSI across the BRICS economies. It reveals the multi-dimensional character of inequality, in going beyond its income aspect to include assets, access to basic services, infrastructure, knowledge, race, gender, ethnicity and geographic location. In advancing valuable policy recommendations, the book argues that inequalities must be factored in development strategies given that benefits of innovation are not automatically distributed equally. Original and detailed data, together with expert analyses on wide-ranging issues, make this book an invaluable resource for researchers and scholars in economics, development studies and political science, in addition to policy-makers and development practitioners interested in the BRICS countries.

Analysis of Science, Technology, and Innovation in Emerging Economies

Clara Inés Pardo Martínez,Alexander Cotte Poveda,Sylvia Patricia Fletscher Moreno
Analysis of Science Technology and Innovation in Emerging Economies Book PDF

Author : Clara Inés Pardo Martínez,Alexander Cotte Poveda,Sylvia Patricia Fletscher Moreno
Publisher : Springer
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030135782

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Analysis of Science, Technology, and Innovation in Emerging Economies by Clara Inés Pardo Martínez,Alexander Cotte Poveda,Sylvia Patricia Fletscher Moreno Pdf

This book outlines a number of different perspectives on the relationship between science, technology, and innovation in emerging economies. In it, the authors explore the aforementioned relationship as a pillar of economic development, driving growth in emerging economies. Employing a collaborative and interdisciplinary approach, the authors work to determine the main related factors and outcomes of the relationship between science, technology, and innovation, ultimately seeking to guide public policies to enhance the welfare of the population of an emerging economy.

Science, Technology and Innovation Diplomacy in Developing Countries

Venugopalan Ittekkot,Jasmeet Kaur Baweja
Science Technology and Innovation Diplomacy in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Venugopalan Ittekkot,Jasmeet Kaur Baweja
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811968020

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Science, Technology and Innovation Diplomacy in Developing Countries by Venugopalan Ittekkot,Jasmeet Kaur Baweja Pdf

This book provides a developing country perspective on the internationalization of science and the role of Science, Technology and Innovation Diplomacy (STID) in leveraging scientific cooperation for sustainable development. In articles by individuals from government departments and academic & research institutions in nine developing countries, it provides a conceptual understanding of the subject and reveals the prevailing perceptions on its praxis/practices. The articles highlight the significance of international cooperation at bilateral, regional and multilateral levels and the need for strengthening the role of STID in foreign policy and strategies of governments. The book is a useful reference material to government officials, diplomats,academicians, researchers, science counsellors, international relations experts, science and technology professionals and other stakeholders from the developing countries and transition economies, dealing with economic and developmental policy issues and/or science, technology and innovation (STI) issues in understanding the praxis and prospects of STID. The book is also useful for scholars and international relations experts from developed countries in understanding STI and related issues that affect the relationship of developing countries and transition economies with their partners from the developed world. ​

Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators in a Changing World Responding to Policy Needs

OECD
Science Technology and Innovation Indicators in a Changing World Responding to Policy Needs Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264039667

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Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators in a Changing World Responding to Policy Needs by OECD Pdf

A conference proceedings that discusses policy needs, measurement issues, and some of the challenges in describing cross-cutting and emerging topics in science, technology and innovation.

The Handbook of Global Science, Technology, and Innovation

Daniele Archibugi,Andrea Filippetti
The Handbook of Global Science Technology and Innovation Book PDF

Author : Daniele Archibugi,Andrea Filippetti
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 629 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781118739068

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The Handbook of Global Science, Technology, and Innovation by Daniele Archibugi,Andrea Filippetti Pdf

The Handbook of Global Science, Technology, and Innovation This unique Handbook provides an overview of the globalization of science, technology, and innovation, including global trends in the way knowledge is produced and distributed, the development of institutions, and global policy. It shows how technological change and innovation are shaped by the role of emerging countries in the generation of science and technological knowledge, and transnational corporations, and how reforms in intellectual property rights and world trade have been affected by the increasingly international flows of knowledge, technology, and innovation. The book provides an in-depth assessment of the themes and direction of science, technology, innovation, and public policy in an increasingly globalized world. With contributions from an international team of leading scholars, this cutting-edge reference work introduces readers to current debates about the role of science and technology in global society and the policy responses that shape its development. Comprising 28 specially commissioned chapters, the Handbook addresses major trends in global policy, including a significant shift toward private scientific research, the change in the distribution of science and technical knowledge, and a heightened awareness among policymakers of the economic and technological impact of scientific activity. Accessibly written, it provides an invaluable one-stop reference for students, social researchers, scientists, and policymakers alike.

BRICS National Systems of Innovation

José Eduardo Cassiolato,Michael Kahn,Luiz Martins de Melo,Marcelo G Pessoa de Matos
BRICS National Systems of Innovation Book PDF

Author : José Eduardo Cassiolato,Michael Kahn,Luiz Martins de Melo,Marcelo G Pessoa de Matos
Publisher : Routledge India
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Technological innovations
ISBN : 0415735718

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BRICS National Systems of Innovation by José Eduardo Cassiolato,Michael Kahn,Luiz Martins de Melo,Marcelo G Pessoa de Matos Pdf

This series of books brings together results of an extensive research programme on aspects of the national systems of innovation (NSI) in the five BRICS countries -- Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. It provides a comprehensive and comparative examination of the challenges and opportunities faced by these dynamic and emerging economies. In discussing the impact of innovation with respect to economic, geopolitical, socio-cultural, institutional, and technological systems, it reveals the possibilities of new development paradigms for equitable and sustainable growth. Original and detailed data, together with expert analyses on wide-ranging issues, make this book an invaluable resource for researchers and scholars in economics, development studies and political science, in addition to policymakers and development practitioners interested in the BRICS countries.