Secessionism And The European Union

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Qualified Autonomy and Federalism versus Secession in EU Member States

Annegret Eppler,Charlie Jeffery,Stefan August Lütgenau
Qualified Autonomy and Federalism versus Secession in EU Member States Book PDF

Author : Annegret Eppler,Charlie Jeffery,Stefan August Lütgenau
Publisher : StudienVerlag
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783706562157

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Qualified Autonomy and Federalism versus Secession in EU Member States by Annegret Eppler,Charlie Jeffery,Stefan August Lütgenau Pdf

This volume deals with current secessionist movements in states that are or were members of the European Union (EU). It compares the cases of Scotland, Catalonia, and Flanders, which are anchored in three different political systems. However, all three sub-state regions analysed are or were part of the EU multi-level system, and as such, they are subject to the influence of Europeanization. Their secession efforts are influenced by the European framework – including their own EU membership after a possible secession. The three regions, therefore, have different motivations and probabilities for actual secessions. All case studies in this volume are introduced and outlined with theoretical chapters and examined using consistent guiding questions to ensure comparability between the three cases. The analyses are framed by chapters describing other examples of secession processes past and present, and by texts that ask whether federalism or other solutions (so-called 'third ways') could offer a path beyond secession.

Secessionism and the European Union

Glen M.E. Duerr
Secessionism and the European Union Book PDF

Author : Glen M.E. Duerr
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780739190852

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Secessionism and the European Union by Glen M.E. Duerr Pdf

Secessionist (also called, nationalist, or pro-independence) political parties exist in many countries in the developed world; they raise—and then spend—a lot of money, win votes in elections, and their elected officials serve in seats in local, regional, and national parliaments. Yet, despite all of this effort, there has not been a successful case of secession since 1921 when the Irish Free State effectively seceded from the United Kingdom (UK). Perhaps the biggest issue is that these secessionist political parties have rarely been popular enough to form a government even amongst their core ethnic group. This is further compounded by the fact that secessionist parties have historically been unable to win support from immigrants or people outside their core ethnic and/or linguistic group. Given this context, four central questions are posed in this study including: whether—and also why—any of the secessionist parties have transitioned from ethnic-based to civic-based policy platforms? Why have these secessionist parties not yet achieved independence? And, what role does the European Union (EU) play in facilitating or deterring secession in independence-seeking regions within member states? This study examines three different cases—Flanders in Belgium, Scotland in the UK, and Catalonia in Spain—to investigate how secessionist political parties are approaching the issue of independence. All of the cases are different with respect to history, governmental structure, and economic situation. Yet all of the cases are similar in some ways—they are close to the same size (in terms of population), operate within mature democratic political systems, have distinct secessionist political parties, and all reside within member states of the EU. Categorically, in all cases, there are also shared influences of the ability of the region to secede: institutions, interests, and ideas.

Secession from a Member State and Withdrawal from the European Union

Carlos Closa
Secession from a Member State and Withdrawal from the European Union Book PDF

Author : Carlos Closa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107172197

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Secession from a Member State and Withdrawal from the European Union by Carlos Closa Pdf

The first book to jointly analyse withdrawal of a member state from the EU (i.e. Brexit) and territorial secession.

The Political Economy of Independence in Europe

Hana Lipovská
The Political Economy of Independence in Europe Book PDF

Author : Hana Lipovská
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000061499

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The Political Economy of Independence in Europe by Hana Lipovská Pdf

This book examines secessionism, separatism, and calls for independence in the European Union in recent history and within an economic context. It contributes to the deeper understanding of factors influencing the individual decision-making processes around secession, using economic analysis to answer a set of simple questions about who the secessionists are, what they really want, what their incentives are, and why it is easier to declare their secessionist tendencies than to vote for secession. This a highly topical theme, given the secessionist referenda in Catalonia, Scotland, Ukraine, Kosovo, and the United Kingdom, and this book offers a unique contribution to the debate. It is based on an exclusive survey carried out among members of the pro-independence parties and movements across 17 European countries and 56 European regions. It uses the instruments of the Political Economy of Conflict to reveal the importance of romantic and economic factors influencing the drive towards secession. Secessions have been regarded as a purely romantic phenomenon that cannot be rationalised, whereas this book connects the sensibility of romantic factors such as language, religion or ethnicity with the sense of economic factors through its rational, economic approach. Furthermore, it applies the standard methodology of microeconomic analysis to discover the impact of individual pro-secessionist factors. An integral part of the text presents a brief historic overview, uncovering the lesser-known path dependency. The book will find an audience among researchers, scholars, and students of economics and political science, as well as policy-makers and professionals engaged with a secessionist agenda.

Secessionism and Separatism in Europe and Asia

Jean-Pierre Cabestan,Aleksandar Pavković
Secessionism and Separatism in Europe and Asia Book PDF

Author : Jean-Pierre Cabestan,Aleksandar Pavković
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-01-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136205866

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Secessionism and Separatism in Europe and Asia by Jean-Pierre Cabestan,Aleksandar Pavković Pdf

The boundaries between secessionism and separatism are often blurred, and in many cases study of secessionism encompasses that of separatism and vice versa. Recognising this inherent relationship, this book provides a comparative survey of recent attempts at secession and separatist movements from across Europe and Asia, and assesses the responses of the respective host governments. The essays address two main questions which arise from the relationship between state governments and secessionist movements: first, how secessionist or separatist movements gather support and mobilize their target populations and second, how central political authorities respond to the challenges that secessionist or separatist movements pose to their capacity to control the country. With political analysis of recent cases ranging from the Balkans, the USSR, the UK and the Basque Country, to Sri Lanka, Burma, China, Tibet and Taiwan, the authors identify both similarities and differences in the processes and outcomes of secessionist and separatist movements across the two distinct regions. This volume will be an invaluable resource for those who wish to understand the dynamics of secessionist movements and as such will appeal to students and scholars of Asian and European politics, comparative politics, international relations and conflict studies. It will also be helpful to practitioners and policy-makers who wish to understand and contribute to the resolution of such conflicts.

Secessionism and Terrorism

Glen Duerr
Secessionism and Terrorism Book PDF

Author : Glen Duerr
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429948305

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Secessionism and Terrorism by Glen Duerr Pdf

This book examines secessionist terrorism in a comparative context across Europe and Eurasia. The volume seeks to uncover comparative linkages between terrorism and secessionism; specifically examining terrorist organizations that also have a political goal of independence. It examines a wide range of case studies, including the IRA in Northern Ireland, ETA in the Basque Country, FLNC in Corsica and ARD in Brittany, KLA in Kosovo, PKK and TAK in Turkish Kurdistan, and IK in Chechnya. In doing so, the book shows the linkages in terrorist tactics and demands, as well as when and how ceasefires come into place. Ultimately, none of the terrorist organizations studied here has obtained their maximalist goal of gaining independence, but each has caused significant bloodshed, and has contributed to the debate on the future of governance in Europe and Eurasia. The major strength of this format is to glean wider lessons on ethno-nationalism, as well as the causes and outcomes of terrorist actions. Each case study also updates the literature on the individual cases to provide the most recent account of events in these countries. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and political violence, ethnic conflict, nationalism, European politics and International Relations in general.

States Falling Apart?

Eva Maria Belser,Alexandra Fang-Bär,Nina Massüger,Rekha Oleschak Pillai
States Falling Apart Book PDF

Author : Eva Maria Belser,Alexandra Fang-Bär,Nina Massüger,Rekha Oleschak Pillai
Publisher : Stämpfli Verlag
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-24
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783727259135

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States Falling Apart? by Eva Maria Belser,Alexandra Fang-Bär,Nina Massüger,Rekha Oleschak Pillai Pdf

An increasing number of European countries are being faced with demands for greater autonomy or independence from regional groups. The legitimacy of nation states in Europe is thus being called into question not only by the forces of globalization and Europeanization from above, but also by growing pressure to recognize the autonomous or independent status of regional groups from below. From Scotland to Catalonia, from Flanders to South Tyrol, the movements vary in their intensity and demands, yet also have many commonalities. This book constitutes a compilation of papers presented at the international Conference "States Falling Apart? Secessionist and Autonomy Movements in Europe" at the University of Fribourg in 2013 and is a timely addition to the literature on secession, autonomy and federalism. With theoretical contributions and case studies, it presents a wide range of opinions and facts on these issues.

Catalonia: A New Independent State in Europe?

Xavier Cuadras Morató
Catalonia A New Independent State in Europe Book PDF

Author : Xavier Cuadras Morató
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317580553

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Catalonia: A New Independent State in Europe? by Xavier Cuadras Morató Pdf

Catalonia: A New Independent State in Europe examines the main issues of the political process which is taking place in Catalonia today. The political confrontation between the Spanish and Catalan institutions has now reached the international arena, especially the debates concerning international recognition of a new Catalan state and its membership of the European Union (EU) and other international institutions. There are no precedents for the secession of a region from an EU member country that could be applied to the case of Catalonia. Therefore, it is not surprising that the world has many unanswered question about the process. This volume aims to provide answers to many of these questions in a systematic and rigorous way. Why has the political scenario in Catalonia changed so radically and so rapidly? Is this new situation only temporary and support for independence is likely to vanish very soon? What role has the deep economic crisis in Catalonia and in Spain played in the process? Is a potential new Catalan state economically viable? Which are the main legal controversies about self-determination and independence between the Spanish and Catalan institutions? Would an independent Catalonia be a member of the EU? This book will be of great use to academics and students in the field of politics and international relations, particularly those interested in European economic and political studies. It will also interest a wide segment of general readers interested in contemporary political issues.

Secession and European Union Law

N?ria Gonz?lez Campa??
Secession and European Union Law Book PDF

Author : N?ria Gonz?lez Campa??
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198882619

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Secession and European Union Law by N?ria Gonz?lez Campa?? Pdf

Secession is a live issue in today's Western Europe. In the last decade, we have witnessed the consolidation of pro-independence movements in Scotland and Catalonia and in the near future, we might see their re-emergence or the rise of other pro-secession movements in other European regions. The response of the EU institutions to secession within EU Member States may well be based mainly on political considerations. However, since the EU is a community based on the rule of law, it has also to justify its position with normative arguments of principle. Secession and European Union Law provides such normative support, drawing on a pluralist reading of the relation between EU law and national law, to support the conclusion that EU law should respect domestic constitutional orders. This book studies secession within EU Member States through legal methodology: the theoretical-doctrinal analysis of concepts and institutions, considering the evolving reality and case law. The legal approach has three dimensions, given the three different legal orders that interact at the EU level: international law, EU law and national constitutional law. Based on Article 4 (2) TEU, the central claim of this book is that the EU duty to respect national identity and fundamental constitutional structures generate obligations to respect Member States' constitutional orders, provided that the values enshrined in the Article are not violated by the Member State affected. Topical and original, Secession and European Union Law reviews and rethinks key features of the EU and the EU legal order.

Separatism and Sovereignty in the New Europe

Janet Laible
Separatism and Sovereignty in the New Europe Book PDF

Author : Janet Laible
Publisher : Springer
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008-11-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230617001

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Separatism and Sovereignty in the New Europe by Janet Laible Pdf

This book investigates why, despite European integration, separatist nationalism continues to thrive in EU member states. Laible demonstrates that the EU sustains the importance of statehood, and therefore separatism, and creates new forms of political capital that nationalists employ in their struggles for self-government.

The Political Economy of Secession

Jürgen G. Backhaus,Detmar Doering
The Political Economy of Secession Book PDF

Author : Jürgen G. Backhaus,Detmar Doering
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Constitutional law
ISBN : NWU:35556036349439

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The Political Economy of Secession by Jürgen G. Backhaus,Detmar Doering Pdf

At head of title: Progress Foundation. Includes bibliographical references (p. 279-280).

Catalonia, Scotland and the EU:

Niklas Bremberg,Richard Gillespie
Catalonia Scotland and the EU Book PDF

Author : Niklas Bremberg,Richard Gillespie
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781000549874

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Catalonia, Scotland and the EU: by Niklas Bremberg,Richard Gillespie Pdf

The electoral success of secessionist parties in Catalonia and Scotland over the last decade, together with Brexit and the support for Eurosceptic parties in many EU member states, have prompted a rethink of many taken-for-granted notions about politics in Spain, the UK and the EU. Secessionist parties in Catalonia and Scotland often combine calls for independence with support for the EU, but independence for Catalonia might entail the loss of EU membership. In the UK, Scotland voted for the UK to remain in the EU, yet it was forced to leave the Union along with the rest of the country: what effect has Brexit had on Scottish independence claims? Through comparing Catalonia and Scotland, this short volume aims to contribute to debates on, and advance knowledge of, visions of independence and integration, how they interrelate in Europe’s emergent political order, and what they entail for European integration and democracy in the EU.

Secession as an International Phenomenon

Don Harrison Doyle
Secession as an International Phenomenon Book PDF

Author : Don Harrison Doyle
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820330082

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Secession as an International Phenomenon by Don Harrison Doyle Pdf

About half of today’s nation-states originated as some kind of breakaway state. The end of the Cold War witnessed a resurgence of separatist activity affecting nearly every part of the globe and stimulated a new generation of scholars to consider separatism and secession. With the approach of the 150th anniversary of the American Civil War, this collection of essays allows us to view one of the bloodiest conflicts over secession in modern history within a broader international context. The contributors to this volume consider a wide range of topics related to secession, separatism, and the nationalist passions that inflame such conflicts. The first section of the book examines ethical and moral dimensions of secession, while subsequent sections look at the American Civil War, conflicts in the Gulf of Mexico, European separatism, and conflicts in the Middle East, Asia, and Africa. The contributors to this book have no common position advocating or opposing secession in principle or in any particular case. All understand it, however, as a common feature of the modern world and as a historic phenomenon of international scope. Some contributors propose that “political divorce,” as secession has come to be called, ought to be subject to rational arbitration and ethical norms, instead of being decided by force. Along with these hopes for the future, Secession as an International Phenomenon offers a somber reminder of the cost the United States paid when reason failed and war was left to resolve the issue.

The Canadian Contribution to a Comparative Law of Secession

Giacomo Delledonne,Giuseppe Martinico
The Canadian Contribution to a Comparative Law of Secession Book PDF

Author : Giacomo Delledonne,Giuseppe Martinico
Publisher : Springer
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030034696

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The Canadian Contribution to a Comparative Law of Secession by Giacomo Delledonne,Giuseppe Martinico Pdf

This edited collection gathers together Canadian and non-Canadian scholars to reflect on and celebrate the 20thanniversary of the Quebec Secession Reference, delivered by the Canadian Supreme Court in 1998. It opens withtwo Canadian scholars exchanging thoughts on the legacy of the reference from a domestic perspective as one ofthe most questioned decisions of the Canadian Supreme Court. To follow, non-Canadian scholars discuss theimpact of this reference abroad, reflecting upon its influence in European and non-European contexts (Spain,Scotland, the EU after Brexit, Eastern European Countries, Ethiopia, and Asia). Two final chapters, one by a lawyerand one by a political scientist, explore the democratic theory behind that reference.

The European Union and the Return of the Nation State

Antonina Bakardjieva Engelbrekt,Karin Leijon,Anna Michalski,Lars Oxelheim
The European Union and the Return of the Nation State Book PDF

Author : Antonina Bakardjieva Engelbrekt,Karin Leijon,Anna Michalski,Lars Oxelheim
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030350055

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The European Union and the Return of the Nation State by Antonina Bakardjieva Engelbrekt,Karin Leijon,Anna Michalski,Lars Oxelheim Pdf

This book explores the complex and ever-changing relationship between the European Union and its member states. The recent surge in tension in this relationship has been prompted by the actions of some member state governments as they question fundamental EU values and principles and refuse to implement common decisions seemingly on the basis of narrowly defined national interests. Furthermore, Brexit forces the EU for the first time to face the prospect of a major member state preparing to leave the Union. Are these developments heralding the return of the nation-state, and if so, in what form? Is the national revival a lasting phenomenon that will affect the EU for a long time to come, or is it a transitory trend? This book takes an interdisciplinary approach to answer these questions. It brings together scholars from economics, law, and political science to provide insights into the multifaceted relations between the Union and its member states from different perspectives. All chapters are based on up-to-date research findings, succinct assessments of the current state of affairs and ongoing debates about the direction of European integration. The book concludes by offering policy recommendations at European and national levels.