Seed Development Omics Technologies Toward Improvement Of Seed Quality And Crop Yield

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Seed Development: OMICS Technologies toward Improvement of Seed Quality and Crop Yield

Ganesh K. Agrawal,Randeep Rakwal
Seed Development OMICS Technologies toward Improvement of Seed Quality and Crop Yield Book PDF

Author : Ganesh K. Agrawal,Randeep Rakwal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400747494

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Seed Development: OMICS Technologies toward Improvement of Seed Quality and Crop Yield by Ganesh K. Agrawal,Randeep Rakwal Pdf

The book is about the seed development in the model and crop plants. Seed development is a key step of the plant life cycle that determines the nutrient value of seeds – the life for human civilization, growth, and development. The nutrient value of seeds is mainly due to storage reserve products such as carbohydrates, lipids (triacylglycerols), and proteins. The book primarily focuses on application of the 21st century high-throughput technologies transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and systems biology in near complete understanding of the various processes involved in seed development in different crop plants. The book reveals how such technologies have revolutionized our understanding of the multilayer processes and regulations involved therein by generating large-scale datasets. Accumulated datasets provide basic knowledge to develop integrated strategies to eventually improve the nutritional value of plant seed and crop yield, a critical goal in food security issues around the globe.

Plant OMICS and Crop Breeding

Sajad Majeed Zargar,Vandna Rai
Plant OMICS and Crop Breeding Book PDF

Author : Sajad Majeed Zargar,Vandna Rai
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315341712

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Plant OMICS and Crop Breeding by Sajad Majeed Zargar,Vandna Rai Pdf

Due to the advent of state-of-the-art technologies in the field of biotechnology, much progress has been achieved since the last decade. OMICS technologies are being extensively used to address various issues pertaining to agriculture. Recent advances in genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics techniques have revolutionized the understanding of genetic response of plants to various biotic and abiotic stresses. Strategic application of this revolutionary technology will eventually lead towards attaining sustainability in agriculture. This new book, Plant OMICS and Crop Breeding, addresses this important issue.

Legumes under Environmental Stress

Parvaiz Ahmad
Legumes under Environmental Stress Book PDF

Author : Parvaiz Ahmad
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118917084

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Legumes under Environmental Stress by Parvaiz Ahmad Pdf

Leguminous crops have been found to contribute almost 27% of the world’s primary crop production. However, due to environmental fluctuations, legumes are often exposed to different environmental stresses, leading to problems with growth and development, and ultimately, decreased yield. This timely review explains the transcriptomics, proteomics, genomics, metabolomics, transgenomics, functional genomics and phenomics of a wide range of different leguminous crops under biotic and abiotic stresses, and their genetic and molecular responses. Amongst others the text describes the effect of nutrient deficiency, pesticides, salt, and temperature stress on legumes. Importantly, the book explores the physiobiochemical, molecular and omic approaches that are used to overcome biotic and abiotic constraints in legumes. It looks at the exogenous application of phytoprotectants; the role of nutrients in the alleviation of abiotic stress; and the microbial strategy for the improvement of legume production under hostile environments. Key features: demonstrates how to mitigate the negative effect of stress on leguminous crops, and how to improve the yield under stress the most up-to-date research in the field written by an international team of active researchers and practitioners across academia, industry and non-profit organisations. This volume is a valuable and much-needed resource for scientists, professionals and researchers working in plant science, breeding, food security, crop improvement and agriculture worldwide. In universities it will educate postgraduate and graduate students in plant science and agriculture; it will also benefit those in scientific institutions and in biotech and agribusiness companies, who deal with agronomy and environment.

Advances in Seed Biology

Paolo A. Sabelli,Brian A. Larkins
Advances in Seed Biology Book PDF

Author : Paolo A. Sabelli,Brian A. Larkins
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-11
Category : Botany
ISBN : 9782889196753

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Advances in Seed Biology by Paolo A. Sabelli,Brian A. Larkins Pdf

The seed plays a fundamental role in plant reproduction as well as a key source of energy, nutrients and raw materials for developing and sustaining humanity. With an expanding and generally more affluent world population projected to reach nine billion by mid-century, coupled to diminishing availability of inputs, agriculture is facing increasing challenges to ensure sufficient grain production. A deeper understanding of seed development, evolution and physiology will undoubtedly provide a fundamental basis to improve plant breeding practices and ultimately crop yields. Recent advances in genetic, biochemical, molecular and physiological research, mostly brought about by the deployment of novel high-throughput and high-sensitivity technologies, have begun to uncover and connect the molecular networks that control and integrate different aspects of seed development and help determine the economic value of grain crops with unprecedented details. The objective of this e-book is to provide a compilation of original research articles, reviews, hypotheses and perspectives that have recently been published in Frontiers in Plant Science, Plant Evolution and Development as part of the Research Topic entitled "Advances in Seed Biology". Editing this Research Topic has been an extremely interesting, educational and rewarding experience, and we sincerely thank all authors who contributed their expertise and in-depth knowledge of the different topics discussed. We hope that the information presented here will help to establish the state of the art of this field and will convey how exciting and important studying seeds is and hopefully will stimulate a new crop of scientists devoted to investigating the biology of seeds.

Fruit Crops

Anoop Kumar Srivastava,Chengxiao Hu
Fruit Crops Book PDF

Author : Anoop Kumar Srivastava,Chengxiao Hu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 802 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128187265

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Fruit Crops by Anoop Kumar Srivastava,Chengxiao Hu Pdf

Fruit Crops: Diagnosis and Management of Nutrient Constraints is the first and only resource to holistically relate fruits as a nutritional source for human health to the state-of-the-art methodologies currently used to diagnose and manage nutritional constraints placed on those fruits. This book explores a variety of advanced management techniques, including open field hydroponic, fertigation/bio-fertigation, the use of nano-fertilizers, sensors-based nutrient management, climate- smart integrated soil fertility management, inoculation with microbial consortium, and endophytes backed up by ecophysiology of fruit crops. These intricate issues are effectively presented, including real-world applications and future insights. Presents the latest research, including issues with commercial application Details comprehensive insights into the diagnosis and management of nutrient constraints Includes contributions by world renowned researchers, providing global perspectives and experience

Oil Palm Breeding

Aik Chin Soh,Sean Mayes,Jeremy A. Roberts
Oil Palm Breeding Book PDF

Author : Aik Chin Soh,Sean Mayes,Jeremy A. Roberts
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498715454

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Oil Palm Breeding by Aik Chin Soh,Sean Mayes,Jeremy A. Roberts Pdf

The oil palm is a remarkable crop, producing around 40% of the world’s vegetable oil from around 6% of the land devoted to oil crops. Conventional breeding has clearly been the major focus of genetic improvement in this crop. A mix of improved agronomy and management, coupled with breeding selection have quadrupled the oil yield of the crop since breeding began in earnest in the 1920s. However, as for all perennial crops with long breeding cycles, oil palm faces immense challenges in the coming years with increased pressure from population growth, climate change and the need to develop environmentally sustainable oil palm plantations. In Oil Palm: Breeding, Genetics and Genomics, world leading organizations and individuals who have been at the forefront of developments in this crop, provide their insights and experiences of oil palm research, while examining the different challenges that face the future of the oil palm. The editors have all been involved in research and breeding of oil palm for many years and use their knowledge of the crop and their disciplinary expertise to provide context and to introduce the different research topics covered.

Plant Breeding in the Omics Era

Rodomiro Ortiz Ríos
Plant Breeding in the Omics Era Book PDF

Author : Rodomiro Ortiz Ríos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319205328

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Plant Breeding in the Omics Era by Rodomiro Ortiz Ríos Pdf

​The field of plant breeding has grown rapidly in the last decade with breakthrough research in genetics and genomics, inbred development, population improvement, hybrids, clones, self-pollinated crops, polyploidy, transgenic breeding and more. This book discusses the latest developments in all these areas but explores the next generation of needs and discoveries including omics beyond genomics, cultivar seeds and intellectual and property rights. This book is a leading-edge publication of the latest results and forecasts important areas of future needs and applications.​

Maize Kernel Development

Brian A Larkins
Maize Kernel Development Book PDF

Author : Brian A Larkins
Publisher : CABI
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781786391216

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Maize Kernel Development by Brian A Larkins Pdf

This is an authoritative book that acts as a guide to understanding maize kernel development. Written by a team of experts, it covers topics spanning pre- and post-fertilization events, embryo and endosperm development, grain filling and maturation, and factors influencing crop yield. It explores the significance of maize and other cereal grains, existing hypotheses and research, and important gaps in our knowledge and how we might fill them. This is a valuable resource for researchers of maize and other cereals, and anyone working on basic or applied science in the fields of seed development, plant genetics, and crop physiology.

Seed Quality

Robert E Gough
Seed Quality Book PDF

Author : Robert E Gough
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000154863

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Seed Quality by Robert E Gough Pdf

Seed Quality: Basic Mechanisms and Agricultural Implications focuses on various aspects of seed quality and integrates research at basic and applied levels, supporting high-quality seeds as the basis of higher agricultural productivity. With its clear perspective and interdisciplinary focus on basic and applied aspects of seed quality, this book is immensely useful to students and teachers in many agricultural and botanical disciplines. Because seed quality is a critical component in the economic considerations of the farmer and the seedman alike, Basra looks in-depth at these aspects of seed production: seed viability seed health seed vigor seed testing variety identification crop yield seed storage seed production seed deterioration seed treatments Seed quality is of international agronomic concern, and the recent upsurge of interest in seed quality has accentuated a new awareness regarding its importance in crop production. This book meets the need for information and could form the basis of long-range planning by policymakers on quality assurance and management programs and in the facilitation of international trade. Researchers, students, and teachers in many agricultural and botanical disciplines--seed science and technology in particular--will find this book to be of immense use. It can be used as a handbook for those involved in seed industry and seed testing services. It is recommended for international courses in seed science and technology and seed training programs.

Mobile Elements and Plant Genome Evolution, Comparative Analyses and Computational Tools, Volume II

Ruslan Kalendar,Gennady I. Karlov
Mobile Elements and Plant Genome Evolution Comparative Analyses and Computational Tools Volume II Book PDF

Author : Ruslan Kalendar,Gennady I. Karlov
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832540169

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Mobile Elements and Plant Genome Evolution, Comparative Analyses and Computational Tools, Volume II by Ruslan Kalendar,Gennady I. Karlov Pdf

This Research Topic is part of the Mobile Elements and Plant Genome Evolution, Comparative Analyses and Computational Tools series: Mobile Elements and Plant Genome Evolution, Comparative Analyses and Computational Tools Transposable elements are very common mobile genetic elements that are composed of several classes and make up the majority of eukaryotic genomes. The movement and accumulation of mobile genetic elements have been a major force in the formation of the genes and genomes of nearly all organisms. As dispersed and ubiquitous mobile elements, their life cycle of replicative transposition leads to genome rearrangements affecting cellular function. Transposable elements are important drivers of species diversity, and they exhibit great variety in structure, size, and mechanisms of transposition, making them important putative actors in genome evolution.

Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 36

Jules Janick
Plant Breeding Reviews Volume 36 Book PDF

Author : Jules Janick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118358597

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Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 36 by Jules Janick Pdf

Plant Breeding Reviews presents state-of-the-art reviews on plant genetics and the breeding of all types of crops by both traditional means and molecular methods. Many of the crops widely grown today stem from a very narrow genetic base; understanding and preserving crop genetic resources is vital to the security of food systems worldwide. The emphasis of the series is on methodology, a fundamental understanding of crop genetics, and applications to major crops. It is a serial title that appears in the form of one or two volumes per year.

Plant Respiration: Metabolic Fluxes and Carbon Balance

Guillaume Tcherkez,Jaleh Ghashghaie
Plant Respiration Metabolic Fluxes and Carbon Balance Book PDF

Author : Guillaume Tcherkez,Jaleh Ghashghaie
Publisher : Springer
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319687032

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Plant Respiration: Metabolic Fluxes and Carbon Balance by Guillaume Tcherkez,Jaleh Ghashghaie Pdf

There are currently intense efforts devoted to understand plant respiration (from genes toecosystems) and its regulatory mechanisms; this is because respiratory CO2 productionrepresents a substantial carbon loss in crops and in natural ecosystems. Thus, in addition tomanipulating photosynthesis to increase plant biomass production, minimization ofrespiratory loss should be considered in plant science and engineering. However, respiratorymetabolic pathways are at the heart of energy and carbon skeleton production and therefore, itis an essential component of carbon metabolism sustaining key processes such asphotosynthesis. The overall goal of this book is to provide an insight in such interactions aswell as an up-to-date view on respiratory metabolism, taking advantage of recent advancesand concepts, from fluxomics to natural isotopic signal of plant CO2 efflux. It is thus a nonoverlapping,complement to Volume 18 in this series (Plant Respiration From Cell toEcosystem) which mostly deals with mitochondrial electron fluxes and plant-scale respiratorylosses.

An Introduction to Seed Technology

John Robson Thomson
An Introduction to Seed Technology Book PDF

Author : John Robson Thomson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Seed industry and trade
ISBN : OSU:32435083453654

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An Introduction to Seed Technology by John Robson Thomson Pdf

Seed quality. The seed industry. Development, ripening, dormancy and germination. Climatic and other requirements for seed multiplication. Pollination. Agronomy. Harvesting and drying. Storage. Processing. Multiplication. Testing for cultivar authenticity and purity. Certification. Release and registration of cultivars. Tolerances and sampling. Testing for purity. Testing for germination capacity and vigour. Testing for moisture content, health and uniformity. Legislation. Plant names.

Handbook of Photosynthesis

Mohammad Pessarakli
Handbook of Photosynthesis Book PDF

Author : Mohammad Pessarakli
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 846 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315362533

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Handbook of Photosynthesis by Mohammad Pessarakli Pdf

Since the publication of the previous editions of the Handbook of Photosynthesis, many new ideas on photosynthesis have emerged in the past decade that have drawn the attention of experts and researchers on the subject as well as interest from individuals in other disciplines. Updated to include 37 original chapters and making extensive revisions to the chapters that have been retained, 90% of the material in this edition is entirely new. With contributions from over 100 authors from around the globe, this book covers the most recent important research findings. It details all photosynthetic factors and processes under normal and stressful conditions, explores the relationship between photosynthesis and other plant physiological processes, and relates photosynthesis to plant production and crop yields. The third edition also presents an extensive new section on the molecular aspects of photosynthesis, focusing on photosystems, photosynthetic enzymes, and genes. New chapters on photosynthesis in lower and monocellular plants as well as in higher plants are included in this section. The book also addresses growing concerns about excessive levels and high accumulation rates of carbon dioxide due to industrialization. It considers plant species with the most efficient photosynthetic pathways that can help improve the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Completely overhauled from its bestselling predecessors, the Handbook of Photosynthesis, Third Edition provides a nearly entirely new source on the subject that is both comprehensive and timely. It continues to fill the need for an authoritative and exhaustive resource by assembling a global team of experts to provide thorough coverage of the subject while focusing on finding solutions to relevant contemporary issues related to the field.

Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects

Philippe Jeandet
Phytoalexins Current Progress and Future Prospects Book PDF

Author : Philippe Jeandet
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-08
Category : Phytoalexins
ISBN : 9783038420583

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Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects by Philippe Jeandet Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Phytoalexins: Current Progress and Future Prospects" that was published in Molecules