Selected Topics In Operations Research And Mathematical Economics

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Selected Topics in Operations Research and Mathematical Economics

Author : G. Hammer,Diethard Pallaschke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642455674

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Selected Topics in Operations Research and Mathematical Economics by G. Hammer,Diethard Pallaschke Pdf

Let eRN be the usual vector-space of real N-uples with the usual inner product denoted by (. ,. ). In this paper P is a nonempty compact polyhedral set of mN, f is a real-valued function defined on (RN continuously differentiable and fP is the line- ly constrained minimization problem stated as : min (f(x) I x € P) • For computing stationary points of problemtj) we propose a method which attempts to operate within the linear-simplex method structure. This method then appears as a same type of method as the convex-simplex method of Zangwill [6]. It is however, different and has the advantage of being less technical with regards to the Zangwill method. It has also a simple geometrical interpretation which makes it more under standable and more open to other improvements. Also in the case where f is convex an implementable line-search is proposed which is not the case in the Zangwill method. Moreover, if f(x) = (c,x) this method will coincide with the simplex method (this is also true in the case of the convex simplex method) i if f(x) = I Ixl 12 it will be almost the same as the algorithm given by Bazaraa, Goode, Rardin [2].

Generalized Convexity

Author : Sandor Komlosi,Tamas Rapcsak,Siegfried Schaible
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642468025

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Generalized Convexity by Sandor Komlosi,Tamas Rapcsak,Siegfried Schaible Pdf

Generalizations of the classical concept of a convex function have been proposed in various fields such as economics, management science, engineering, statistics and applied sciences during the second half of this century. In addition to new results in more established areas of generalized convexity, this book presents several important developments in recently emerging areas. Also, a number of interesting applications are reported.

Fractional Programming

Author : I.M. Stancu-Minasian
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789400900356

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Fractional Programming by I.M. Stancu-Minasian Pdf

Mathematical programming has know a spectacular diversification in the last few decades. This process has happened both at the level of mathematical research and at the level of the applications generated by the solution methods that were created. To write a monograph dedicated to a certain domain of mathematical programming is, under such circumstances,especially difficult. In the present monograph we opt for the domain of fractional programming. Interest of this subject was generated by the fact that various optimization problems from engineering and economics consider the minimization of a ratio between physical and/or economical functions, for example cost/time, cost/volume,cost/profit, or other quantities that measure the efficiency of a system. For example, the productivity of industrial systems, defined as the ratio between the realized services in a system within a given period of time and the utilized resources, is used as one of the best indicators of the quality of their operation. Such problems, where the objective function appears as a ratio of functions, constitute fractional programming problem. Due to its importance in modeling various decision processes in management science, operational research, and economics, and also due to its frequent appearance in other problems that are not necessarily economical, such as information theory, numerical analysis, stochastic programming, decomposition algorithms for large linear systems, etc., the fractional programming method has received particular attention in the last three decades.

Integer Programming and Related Areas

Author : R.v. Randow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642465383

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Integer Programming and Related Areas by R.v. Randow Pdf

The Cooperative Nature of the Firm

Author : Tatsuro Ichiishi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1993-06-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 052141444X

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The Cooperative Nature of the Firm by Tatsuro Ichiishi Pdf

A study of price and the organization of firms using game theory and neoclassical economics.

Operations Research ’91

Author : Peter Gritzmann,Rainer Hettich,Reiner Horst,Ekkehard Sachs
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 663 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642484179

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Operations Research ’91 by Peter Gritzmann,Rainer Hettich,Reiner Horst,Ekkehard Sachs Pdf

The volume comprises a collection of 172 extented abstracts of talks presented at the 16th Symposium on Operations Rese- arch held at the University of Trier in September 1991. It is designated to serve as a quickly published documentation of the scientific activities of the conference. Subjects and areas touched upon include theory, modelling and computational methods in optimization, combinatorial op- timization and discrete mathematics, combinatorial problems in VLSI, scientific computing, stochastic and dynamic opti- mization, queuing, scheduling, stochastics and econometrics, mathematical economics and game theory, utility, risk, insu- rance, financial engineering, computer science in business and economics, knowledge engineering and production and ma- nufacturing.

Operations Research Proceedings 2002

Author : Ulrike Leopold-Wildburger,Franz Rendl,Gerhard Wäscher
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642555374

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Operations Research Proceedings 2002 by Ulrike Leopold-Wildburger,Franz Rendl,Gerhard Wäscher Pdf

This proceedings volume contains a selection of papers presented at the International Conference on Operations Research (SOR 2002).The contributions cover the broad interdisciplinary spectrum of Operations Research and present recent advances in theory, development of methods, and applications in practice. Subjects covered are Production, Logistics and Supply Chain Production, Marketing and Data Analysis, Transportation and Traffic, Scheduling and Project Management, Telecommunication and Information Technology, Energy and Environment, Public Economy, Health, Agriculture, Education, Banking, Finance, Insurance, Risk Management, Continuous Optimization, Discrete and Combinatorial Optimization, Stochastic and Dynamic Programming, Simulation, Control Theory, Systems Dynamics, Dynamic Games, Game Theory, Auctioning and Bidding, Experimental Economics, Econometrics, Statistics and Mathematical Economics, Fuzzy Logic, Multicriteria Decision Making, Decision Theory.

Game Theoretical Applications to Economics and Operations Research

Author : T. Parthasarathy,B. Dutta,J.A.M. Potters,T.E.S. Raghaven,D. Ray,A. Sen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1997-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0792347129

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Game Theoretical Applications to Economics and Operations Research by T. Parthasarathy,B. Dutta,J.A.M. Potters,T.E.S. Raghaven,D. Ray,A. Sen Pdf

Game Theoretical Applications to Economics and Operations Research deals with various aspects of game theory and their applications to Economics and OR related problems. It brings together the contributions of a wide spectrum of disciplines such as Statistics, Mathematics, Mathematical Economics and OR. The contributions include decision theory, stochastic games, cooperative and noncooperative games. The papers in the volume are classified under five different sections. The first four sections are devoted to the theory of two-person games, linear complimentarity problems and game theory, cooperative and noncooperative games. The fifth section contains diverse applications of these various theories. Taken together they exhibit a rich versatility of these theories and lively interaction between the mathematical theory of games and significant economic problems.

Operations Research

Author : Michael Carter,Camille C. Price,Ghaith Rabadi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498780124

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Operations Research by Michael Carter,Camille C. Price,Ghaith Rabadi Pdf

Operations Research: A Practical Introduction is just that: a hands-on approach to the field of operations research (OR) and a useful guide for using OR techniques in scientific decision making, design, analysis and management. The text accomplishes two goals. First, it provides readers with an introduction to standard mathematical models and algorithms. Second, it is a thorough examination of practical issues relevant to the development and use of computational methods for problem solving. Highlights: All chapters contain up-to-date topics and summaries A succinct presentation to fit a one-term course Each chapter has references, readings, and list of key terms Includes illustrative and current applications New exercises are added throughout the text Software tools have been updated with the newest and most popular software Many students of various disciplines such as mathematics, economics, industrial engineering and computer science often take one course in operations research. This book is written to provide a succinct and efficient introduction to the subject for these students, while offering a sound and fundamental preparation for more advanced courses in linear and nonlinear optimization, and many stochastic models and analyses. It provides relevant analytical tools for this varied audience and will also serve professionals, corporate managers, and technical consultants.

Contributions to Operations Research

Author : Klaus Neumann,Diethard Pallaschke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642465345

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Contributions to Operations Research by Klaus Neumann,Diethard Pallaschke Pdf

Operations Research ’93

Author : Achim Bachem,Ulrich Derigs,Michael Jünger,Rainer Schrader
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642469558

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Operations Research ’93 by Achim Bachem,Ulrich Derigs,Michael Jünger,Rainer Schrader Pdf

This proceedings volume contains extended abstracts of talks presented at the 18th Symposium on Operations Research held at the University of Cologne, September 1-3, 1993. The Symposia on Operations Research are the annual meetings of the Gesellschaft fiir Mathematik, Okonometrie und Operations Research (GMOOR), a scientific society providing a link between research and applications in the areas of applied mathematics, economics and operations research. The broad range of interests and scientific activities covered by GMOOR and its members was demonstrated by about 250 talks presented at the 18th Symposium. As in l'ecent years, emphasis was placed on optimization and stochastics, this year with a special focus on combinatorial optimization and discrete mathematics. We appreciate that with sections on parallel and distributed computing and on scientific computing also new fields could be integrated into the scope of the GMOOR. This book contains extended abstracts of most of the papers presented at the con ference. Long versions and full papers of the talks are expected to appear elsewhere in refereed periodicals. The contributions were divided into sixteen sections: (1) Theory of Optimization, (2) Computational Methods of Optimization, (3) Combinatorial Optimization and Dis crete Mathematics, (4) Scientific Computing, (5) Decision Theory, (6) Mathematical Economics and Game Theory, (7) Banking, Finance and Insurance, (8) Econometrics, (9) Macroeconomics and Economic Theory, (10) Stochastics, (11) Production and Lo gistics, (12) System and Control Theory, (13) Routing and Scheduling, (14) Knowledge Based Systems, (15) Information Systems and (16) Parallel and Distributed Compu ting.

Generalized Convexity and Fractional Programming with Economic Applications

Author : Alberto Cambini,Erio Castagnoli,Laura Martein,Piera Mazzoleni,Siegfried Schaible
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642467097

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Generalized Convexity and Fractional Programming with Economic Applications by Alberto Cambini,Erio Castagnoli,Laura Martein,Piera Mazzoleni,Siegfried Schaible Pdf

Generalizations of convex functions have been used in a variety of fields such as economics. business administration. engineering. statistics and applied sciences.· In 1949 de Finetti introduced one of the fundamental of generalized convex functions characterized by convex level sets which are now known as quasiconvex functions. Since then numerous types of generalized convex functions have been defined in accordance with the need of particular applications.· In each case such functions preserve soine of the valuable properties of a convex function. In addition to generalized convex functions this volume deals with fractional programs. These are constrained optimization problems which in the objective function involve one or several ratios. Such functions are often generalized convex. Fractional programs arise in management science. economics and numerical mathematics for example. In order to promote the circulation and development of research in this field. an international workshop on "Generalized Concavity. Fractional Programming and Economic Applications" was held at the University of Pisa. Italy. May 30 - June 1. 1988. Following conferences on similar topics in Vancouver. Canada in 1980 and in Canton. USA in 1986. it was the first such conference organized in Europe. It brought together 70 scientists from 11 countries. Organizers were Professor A. Cambini. University of Pisa. Professor E. Castagnoli. Bocconi University. Milano. Professor L. Martein. University of Pisa. Professor P. Mazzoleni. University of Verona and Professor S. Schaible. University of California. Riverside.

Complexity, Endogenous Money and Macroeconomic Theory

Author : Mark Setterfield
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781847203113

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Complexity, Endogenous Money and Macroeconomic Theory by Mark Setterfield Pdf

That the chapters in the volume cover such a wide range of important, often fundamental, topics is a proper tribute to Basil Moore s influence and contributions over his working life. From the foreword by G.C. Harcourt, Jesus College, Cambridge, UK During a distinguished career, Basil Moore has made numerous important contributions to macroeconomics and monetary economics, and is renowned as the progenitor of the horizontalist analysis of endogenous money. More recently, he has embraced complexity theory as part of an ongoing effort to understand macroeconomics as an evolving, path-dependent process. This book celebrates and explores Basil Moore s interests in and contributions to monetary and macroeconomic theory. Complexity, Endogenous Money and Macroeconomic Theory features original essays by internationally acclaimed and expert authors. It comprises a selection of papers on five distinct but interrelated themes: economic concepts, tools and methodology; complexity, uncertainty and path dependence; the macroeconomics of endogenous money; the macroeconomics of exogenous interest rates; and unemployment, inflation and the determination of aggregate income. These papers combine to provide a comprehensive methodological and theoretical discussion of the macroeconomics of a monetary production economy. The book will be of interest to professionals and research students in the fields of macroeconomics and monetary economics especially those with an interest in the Post Keynesian approach to analyzing these fields, including the wide audience that has been reached by the contributions of Basil Moore himself.