Selenium In Plants

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Selenium in plants

Author : Elizabeth A.H. Pilon-Smits,Lenny H.E. Winkel,Zhi-Qing Lin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319562490

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Selenium in plants by Elizabeth A.H. Pilon-Smits,Lenny H.E. Winkel,Zhi-Qing Lin Pdf

This book covers many facets of plant selenium (Se) accumulation: molecular genetics, biochemistry, physiology, and ecological and evolutionary aspects. Broader impacts and applications of plant Se accumulation also receive attention. Plant Se accumulation is very relevant for environmental and human health. Selenium is both essential at low levels and toxic at high levels, and both Se deficiency and toxicity are problems worldwide. Selenium can positively affect crop productivity and nutritional value. Plants may also be used to clean up excess environmental Se. Selenium in plants has profound ecological impact, and likely contributes to Se movement in ecosystems and global Se cycling.

Selenium in Agriculture

Author : Myron Sallee Anderson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Selenium
ISBN : UIUC:30112019252045

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Selenium in Agriculture by Myron Sallee Anderson Pdf

Control of Selenium in Plants

Author : Gunnar Gissel-Nielsen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Plants
ISBN : CORNELL:31924001276355

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Control of Selenium in Plants by Gunnar Gissel-Nielsen Pdf

Environmental Technologies to Treat Selenium Pollution

Author : Piet Lens,Kannan Pakshirajan
Publisher : IWA Publishing
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 1789061040

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Environmental Technologies to Treat Selenium Pollution by Piet Lens,Kannan Pakshirajan Pdf

Selenium contamination of air, aquatic environments, soils and sediments is a serious environmental concern of increasing importance. Selenium has a paradoxical feature in bringing about health benefits under the prescribed level, but only a few fold increase in its concentration causes deleterious effects to flora and fauna, humans and the environment. Environmental Technologies to Treat Selenium Pollution: principles and engineering: - presents the fundamentals of the biogeochemical selenium cycle and which imbalances in this cycle result in pollution. - overviews chemical and biological technologies for successful treatment of selenium contaminated water, air, soils and sediments. - explores the recovery of value-added products from selenium laden waste streams, including biofortication and selenium based nanoparticles and quantum dots. This book may serve both as an advanced textbook for undergraduate and graduate students majoring in environmental sciences, technology or engineering as well as a handbook for tertiary educators, researchers, professionals and policy makers who conduct research and practices in selenium related fields. It is essential reading for consulting companies when dealing with selenium related environmental (bio)technologies.

Studies on Selenium in Plants and Soils

Author : Birte Bisbjerg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Animal nutrition
ISBN : CORNELL:31924001215015

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Studies on Selenium in Plants and Soils by Birte Bisbjerg Pdf

Selenium Supplementation in Horticultural Crops

Author : Alžbeta Hegedűsová,Ondrej Hegedűs,Silvia Jakabová,Alena Andrejiová,Miroslav Šlosár,Ivana Mezeyová,Marcel Golian
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030704865

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Selenium Supplementation in Horticultural Crops by Alžbeta Hegedűsová,Ondrej Hegedűs,Silvia Jakabová,Alena Andrejiová,Miroslav Šlosár,Ivana Mezeyová,Marcel Golian Pdf

Selenium plays a significant role in preventing certain types of cancer and cardiovascular diseases. The level of Selenium in the human body depends on its concentration in food. In turn, the content in vegetable crops is a function of the soil-plant system. There are many countries in the world with low Selenium content in the soil. The average daily human intake is thus limited through food chain. Analysis of Selenium status suggests that fortification of the soil substrate with Sodium Selenate, and foliar application to agricultural crops are both effective means of Selenium enrichment. Our intention for this publication is to present the possibilities of augmenting Selenium content by biofortification of soils and plants through differentiated nutrition. In the first part of the monograph, the results of Selenium supplementation in model vegetation experiments are presented. The next part of the monograph presents the results of foliar supplementation of Selenium in field conditions. This book is an outstanding reference source for plant breeders and researchers engaged in biofortification of horticulture crops. It is also beneficial to agricultural companies and other stakeholders.

Selenium Contamination in Water

Author : Pooja Devi,Pardeep Singh,Arindam Malakar,Daniel Snow
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119693543

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Selenium Contamination in Water by Pooja Devi,Pardeep Singh,Arindam Malakar,Daniel Snow Pdf

The contamination of environment and water resources by Selenium (Se) and its oxyanions from various sources are emerging contaminants of significant health and environmental concern. The primary sources include agricultural drainage water, mine drainage, residues from fossil fuels, thermoelectric power plants, oil refineries, and metal ores. Various methods and technologies have been developed which focus on the treatment of selenium-containing waters and wastewater. High concentrations of selenium in water cause various adverse impact to human health, such as carcinogenic, genotoxic, and cytotoxic effects. But in the lower concentrations, it is a useful constituent of the biological system. The range between toxicity and deficiency of selenium is minimal (40 to 400 μg per day), due to its dual nature. Selenium Contamination in Water contains the latest status and information on selenium’s origin, its chemistry and its toxicity to humans. The book represents a comprehensive and advanced reference book for students, researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in working in the field of metalloids, in particular selenium. A special emphasis is given on its geological distribution, monitoring techniques, and remedial technologies. As such, the authors critically analyze the various techniques used for the monitoring and removal of selenium from water. Featuring chapters arranged according to the major themes of the latest research, with specific case-studies from industrial experiences of selenium detection and removal, Selenium Contamination in Water will be particularly valued by researchers, practitioners, and policymakers in working in the field of metalloids including selenium.

Plant Nutrients and Abiotic Stress Tolerance

Author : Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Masayuki Fujita,Hirosuke Oku,Kamrun Nahar,Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak
Publisher : Springer
Page : 590 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811090448

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Plant Nutrients and Abiotic Stress Tolerance by Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Masayuki Fujita,Hirosuke Oku,Kamrun Nahar,Barbara Hawrylak-Nowak Pdf

This book discusses many aspects of plant-nutrient-induced abiotic stress tolerance. It consists of 22 informative chapters on the basic role of plant nutrients and the latest research advances in the field of plant nutrients in abiotic stress tolerance as well as their practical applications. Today, plant nutrients are not only considered as food for plants, but also as regulators of numerous physiological processes including stress tolerance. They also interact with a number of biological molecules and signaling cascades. Although research work and review articles on the role of plant nutrients in abiotic stress tolerance have been published in a range of journals, annual reviews and book chapters, to date there has been no comprehensive book on this topic. As such, this timely book is a valuable resource for a wide audience, including plant scientists, agronomists, soil scientists, botanists, molecular biologists and environmental scientists.

Protective Chemical Agents in the Amelioration of Plant Abiotic Stress

Author : Aryadeep Roychoudhury,Durgesh Kumar Tripathi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119551652

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Protective Chemical Agents in the Amelioration of Plant Abiotic Stress by Aryadeep Roychoudhury,Durgesh Kumar Tripathi Pdf

A guide to the chemical agents that protect plants from various environmental stressors Protective Chemical Agents in the Amelioration of Plant Abiotic Stress offers a guide to the diverse chemical agents that have the potential to mitigate different forms of abiotic stresses in plants. Edited by two experts on the topic, the book explores the role of novel chemicals and shows how using such unique chemical agents can tackle the oxidative damages caused by environmental stresses. Exogenous application of different chemical agents or chemical priming of seeds presents opportunities for crop stress management. The use of chemical compounds as protective agents has been found to improve plant tolerance significantly in various crop and non-crop species against a range of different individually applied abiotic stresses by regulating the endogenous levels of the protective agents within plants. This important book: Explores the efficacy of various chemical agents to eliminate abiotic stress Offers a groundbreaking look at the topic and reviews the most recent advances in the field Includes information from noted authorities on the subject Promises to benefit agriculture under stress conditions at the ground level Written for researchers, academicians, and scientists, Protective Chemical Agents in the Amelioration of Plant Abiotic Stress details the wide range of protective chemical agents, their applications, and their intricate biochemical and molecular mechanism of action within the plant systems during adverse situations.

Selenium

Author : Victor R. Preedy
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 666 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781849738910

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Selenium by Victor R. Preedy Pdf

Although toxic in large doses, selenium is an essential trace mineral in the animal diet and in some plants. It has a role in making antioxidant enzymes and a particular role in the functioning of the thyroid gland. This volume examines the chemical activity of selenium and its functional health effects eg towards cancers, in the heart and brain. It also covers other areas such as functional food enrichment, whole body metabolism, and the effects of selenium deficiency on health. Part of The Food and Nutritional Components in Focus series, this edited volume pools knowledge across scientific disciplines in a way that increases its applicability to a wide range of audiences. Victor Preedy’s own distinguished career in nutritional science has made him a prolific author of research articles and books in this area, and this project fills a gap in providing comprehensive synopses of food substances. Chemists, analytical scientists, forensic scientists, food scientists, as well as course lecturers will all benefit from this interdisciplinary title written by international experts in this area.

Plant Growth and Stress Physiology

Author : Dharmendra K. Gupta,José Manuel Palma
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030784201

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Plant Growth and Stress Physiology by Dharmendra K. Gupta,José Manuel Palma Pdf

​This book aims to emphasize on basic concepts of plant growth, acclimation, and their adaptation to environment in changing conditions. The book will provide an updated perspective on the physical/mechanical stress, including biotic and abiotic stress, and induced responses in higher plants. This volume will also include a view of the stress recognition by plants and the cell signaling events triggered as a consequence, and will also address an appraisal of the plant oxidative stress metabolism under those circumstances. The book will explore how soil minerals and microbes are affecting plant growth, including elicitors and novel compounds which stimulate plant growth and the defence mechanisms issued by plants. This volume will also cover an overview on the enzymes which may regulate plant growth, as well as the evidences of the involvement of phytohormones and other signalling molecules in plant growth.

Selenium

Author : Irene Rosenfeld,Orville A. Beath
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483275901

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Selenium by Irene Rosenfeld,Orville A. Beath Pdf

Selenium: Geobotany, Biochemistry, Toxicity, and Nutrition focuses on the properties, characteristics, reactions, applications, chemistry, and transformations of selenium. The book first offers information on the geological distribution of selenium, including the formation of seleniferous soils, chemical forms of selenium in soils, selenium in water, selenium on the sea floor and in sea water, and geobotany. The text then takes a look at selenium indicator in plants and accumulation of selenium by plants. Discussions focus on selenium accumulations in indicator plants; selenium accumulation in farm crops and native grasses; factors that influence selenium accumulation in plants; and identification of indicators by germination tests. The manuscript elaborates on selenium poisoning in animals and prevention and control of selenium poisoning. Acute selenium poisoning, chronic selenium poisoning by inorganic selenium, and recognition of poisonous range plants are also discussed. The text also examines selenium in nutrition and the chemistry of selenium. The publication is a valuable source of data for readers interested in the study of selenium.

Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt and Selenium in Soils and Plants of Thirty Countries

Author : Mikko Sillanpää,Håkan Jansson,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9251032386

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Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt and Selenium in Soils and Plants of Thirty Countries by Mikko Sillanpää,Håkan Jansson,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

Soil and plant data, methodology and interpretation; Analytical methods; methods of soil analysis; Methods of plant analysis; Expression of analytical data and statistical methods used; Evaluation of results of plant and soil analysis; Background data; Cadmium; Comparison of cadmium contents of the two indicator crops; Soil factors affecting the behavior of cadmium in soils and plants; Calibration of AAAc-EDTA extractable soil Cd with pH; Plant and soil cadmium in relation to fertilizer and soil phosphorus; Lead; Comparison for lead of the two indicator crops; Soil factors affecting the behaviour of lead in soils and plants; Cobalt; Selenium; Calibration of AAAc-EDTA extractable Se with contents of organic carbon in soils; Status of Cadmium, Lead, Cobalt andSelenium by countries; Europe and Oceania; Belgium; Background data; New data; Finland; Hungary; Italy; Malta; New Zealand; Latin America; Argentina; Brazil; Ecuador; Mexico; Peru; Far East; India; Republic of Korea; Nepal; Pakistan; Philippines; Sri Lanka; Thailand; Near East; Egypt; Iraq; Lebanon; Syria; Turkey; Africa; Ethiopia; Ghana; Malawi; Nigeria; Sierra Leone; Tanzania; Zambia; National average analytical data on soils and plants.

Selenium and Nano-Selenium in Environmental Stress Management and Crop Quality Improvement

Author : Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Golam Jalal Ahammed,Zsuzsanna Kolbert,Hassan El-Ramady,Tofazzal Islam,Michela Schiavon
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031070631

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Selenium and Nano-Selenium in Environmental Stress Management and Crop Quality Improvement by Mohammad Anwar Hossain,Golam Jalal Ahammed,Zsuzsanna Kolbert,Hassan El-Ramady,Tofazzal Islam,Michela Schiavon Pdf

Crop plants growing under field conditions are constantly exposed to various abiotic and biotic stress factors leading to decreased yield and quality of produce. In order to achieve sustainable development in agriculture and to increase agricultural production for feeding an increasing global population, it is necessary to use ecologically compatible and environmentally friendly strategies to decrease the adverse effects of stresses on the plant. Selenium is one of the critical elements from the biological contexts because it is essential for human health; however, it becomes toxic at high concentrations. It has been widely reported that selenium can promote plant growth and alleviate various stresses as well as increase the quantity and quality of the yield of many plant species. Nonetheless, at high concentrations, selenium causes phytotoxicity. In the last decade, nanotechnology has emerged as a prominent tool for enhancing agricultural productivity. The production and applications of nanoparticles (NPs) have greatly increased in many industries, such as energy production, healthcare, agriculture, and environmental protection. The application of NPs has attracted interest for their potential to alleviate abiotic and biotic stresses in a more rapid, cost-effective, and more sustainable way than conventional treatment technologies. Recently, research related to selenium-NPs-mediated abiotic stresses and nutritional improvements in plants has received considerable interest by the scientific community. While significant progress was made in selenium biochemistry in relation to stress tolerance, an in-depth understanding of the molecular mechanisms associated with the selenium- and nano-selenium-mediated stress tolerance and bio-fortification in plants is still lacking. Gaining a better knowledge of the regulatory and molecular mechanisms that control selenium uptake, assimilation, and tolerance in plants is therefore vital and necessary to develop modern crop varieties that are more resilient to environmental stress. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest understanding of the physiological, biochemical, and molecular basis of selenium- and nano-selenium-mediated environmental stress tolerance and crop quality improvements in plants. It helps researchers to develop strategies to enhance crop productivity under stressful conditions and to better utilize natural resources to ensure future food security and to reduce environmental contamination. Finally, this book is a valuable resource for promoting future research into plant stress tolerance, and a reference book for researchers working on developing plants tolerant to abiotic and biotic stressors as well as bio-fortification and phytoremediation.