Semantic Prosody

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Semantic Prosody

Dominic Stewart
Semantic Prosody Book PDF

Author : Dominic Stewart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135196431

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Semantic Prosody by Dominic Stewart Pdf

Semantic Prosody is the first full-length treatment of semantic prosody, a concept akin to connotation but which connects crucially with typical lexical environment. For example, it has been claimed that the adverb 'utterly' is characterised by an unfavourable semantic prosody on account of its habitual co-occurrence with words denoting unfavourable states of affairs such as 'ridiculous', 'disgraceful' and 'miserable'. Primarily for this reason, semantic prosody has emerged almost exclusively within the field of corpus linguistics. However, the overall picture is complex, and this book offers a much-needed review of how semantic prosody has been described and approached in contributions on the subject, as well as a critical analysis of those contributions and a number of case studies. It discusses the relevance of the theory of priming in this area, and whether semantic prosody has cogency as a theoretical concept. Lastly, it points the way for future research. Since work on semantic prosody so far has been occasional, brief, and distributed across a range of monographs, articles and conference papers, this book, which does not assume previous knowledge of the subject, will constitute a fundamental work of reference for scholars, teachers and students alike. At the same time, Semantic Prosody goes beyond the central topic of the work, with wide-reaching implications for both corpus linguistics and linguistics overall. In this sense the concept of semantic prosody is used as a springboard for investigations into issues of vital importance for corpus studies such as the structuring and presentation of text in a corpus, the varying methodologies adopted by analysts to approach and interpret corpus data, as well as broader issues such as the role of intuition, introspection and elicitation in empirical language studies.

Semantic Prosody

Dominic Stewart
Semantic Prosody Book PDF

Author : Dominic Stewart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03-17
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781135196448

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Semantic Prosody by Dominic Stewart Pdf

Semantic Prosody is the first full-length treatment of semantic prosody, a concept akin to connotation but which connects crucially with typical lexical environment. For example, it has been claimed that the adverb 'utterly' is characterised by an unfavourable semantic prosody on account of its habitual co-occurrence with words denoting unfavourable states of affairs such as 'ridiculous', 'disgraceful' and 'miserable'. Primarily for this reason, semantic prosody has emerged almost exclusively within the field of corpus linguistics. However, the overall picture is complex, and this book offers a much-needed review of how semantic prosody has been described and approached in contributions on the subject, as well as a critical analysis of those contributions and a number of case studies. It discusses the relevance of the theory of priming in this area, and whether semantic prosody has cogency as a theoretical concept. Lastly, it points the way for future research. Since work on semantic prosody so far has been occasional, brief, and distributed across a range of monographs, articles and conference papers, this book, which does not assume previous knowledge of the subject, will constitute a fundamental work of reference for scholars, teachers and students alike. At the same time, Semantic Prosody goes beyond the central topic of the work, with wide-reaching implications for both corpus linguistics and linguistics overall. In this sense the concept of semantic prosody is used as a springboard for investigations into issues of vital importance for corpus studies such as the structuring and presentation of text in a corpus, the varying methodologies adopted by analysts to approach and interpret corpus data, as well as broader issues such as the role of intuition, introspection and elicitation in empirical language studies.

Chinese Lexical Semantics

Minghui Dong,Yanhui Gu,Jia-Fei Hong
Chinese Lexical Semantics Book PDF

Author : Minghui Dong,Yanhui Gu,Jia-Fei Hong
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031067037

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Chinese Lexical Semantics by Minghui Dong,Yanhui Gu,Jia-Fei Hong Pdf

The two-volume proceedings, LNCS 13249 and 13250, constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 22nd Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop, CLSW 2021, held in Nanjing, China in May 2021. The 68 full papers and 4 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 261 submissions. They are organized in the following topical sections: Lexical Semantics and General Linguistics; Natural Language Processing and Language Computing; Cognitive Science and Experimental Studies; Lexical Resources and Corpus Linguistics.

Patterns and Meanings of Intensifiers in Chinese Learner Corpora

Chunyan Wang
Patterns and Meanings of Intensifiers in Chinese Learner Corpora Book PDF

Author : Chunyan Wang
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781315473727

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Patterns and Meanings of Intensifiers in Chinese Learner Corpora by Chunyan Wang Pdf

Intensification plays a major role in spoken and written interaction, enabling the writer or speaker to express different levels of commitment. This book explores the patterns and meanings of intensifiers in Chinese learner English by ways of comparison with native English. The study is conducted within the theoretical framework of Firthian contextual theory of meaning, Sinclairian model of Extended Units of Meaning (EUM) and Hunston's pattern grammar. The method of contrastive inter-language analysis (CIA) is adopted and the intensifier collocations in learner English and native English are explored by means of quantitative and qualitative analyses of corpora data. This book is the first attempt to investigate the patterning and meaning features of intensifiers systematically with the corpora data in Chinese learner English. Readers will obtain a relatively complete picture of how Chinese learners use intensifiers to realize their attitudinal meanings.

Corpus-Informed Research and Learning in ESP

Alex Boulton,Shirley Carter-Thomas,Elizabeth Rowley-Jolivet
Corpus Informed Research and Learning in ESP Book PDF

Author : Alex Boulton,Shirley Carter-Thomas,Elizabeth Rowley-Jolivet
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027273949

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Corpus-Informed Research and Learning in ESP by Alex Boulton,Shirley Carter-Thomas,Elizabeth Rowley-Jolivet Pdf

These specially-commissioned studies cover corpus-informed approaches to researching, teaching and learning English for Specific Purposes (ESP). The corpora used range from very large published corpora to small tailor-made collections of written and spoken text, as well as parallel and contrastive corpora, in both the hard and softer sciences. Designed to tackle the problems faced by a variety of first- and second-language ESP users (specialised translators, undergraduates, junior and experienced researchers, and language trainers), the breadth of approaches enables treatment of issues central to ESP and corpus research, from corpus compilation and analysis to new applications and data-driven learning. The first full-length book on applied corpus use in France, Corpus-Informed Research and Learning in ESP will be of interest not only to those working in the French context, but to a wide variety of language professionals – teachers, researchers or course designers – in many countries looking at ESP from different linguistic, cultural and educational perspectives.

Corpus-based Language Studies

Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao,Yukio Tono
Corpus based Language Studies Book PDF

Author : Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao,Yukio Tono
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 0415286220

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Corpus-based Language Studies by Tony McEnery,Richard Xiao,Yukio Tono Pdf

Covering the major approaches to the use of corpus data, this work gathers together influential readings from leading names in the discipline, including Biber, Widdowson, Sinclair, Carter and McCarthy.

Corpus Linguistics

Tony McEnery,Andrew Hardie
Corpus Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Tony McEnery,Andrew Hardie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139502443

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Corpus Linguistics by Tony McEnery,Andrew Hardie Pdf

Corpus linguistics is the study of language data on a large scale - the computer-aided analysis of very extensive collections of transcribed utterances or written texts. This textbook outlines the basic methods of corpus linguistics, explains how the discipline of corpus linguistics developed and surveys the major approaches to the use of corpus data. It uses a broad range of examples to show how corpus data has led to methodological and theoretical innovation in linguistics in general. Clear and detailed explanations lay out the key issues of method and theory in contemporary corpus linguistics. A structured and coherent narrative links the historical development of the field to current topics in 'mainstream' linguistics. Practical tasks and questions for discussion at the end of each chapter encourage students to test their understanding of what they have read and an extensive glossary provides easy access to definitions of technical terms used in the text.

Form, Meaning and Function in Collocation

Haoda Feng
Form Meaning and Function in Collocation Book PDF

Author : Haoda Feng
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000046816

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Form, Meaning and Function in Collocation by Haoda Feng Pdf

The issue of differences between translational language and native-speaker language has become a topic of increasing interest in linguistics and Translation Studies (TS). One of the primary tasks in this research area is to employ a corpus approach and analyse collocations with authentic language data by comparing comparable corpora consisting of translated and native-speaker texts. Collocation in linguistics and TS refers to the relationship of co-occurrence between lexical items. The book shows that examining the use of collocations constitutes an integral part in assessing the naturalness of second language (L2) use, and therefore can be a valid measure to make a distinction between translational language and native-speaker language. Nevertheless, the role of collocation has not been given enough attention or discussed systematically in TS and, to date, there are hardly any translation theorists who have clarified the mechanism of collocation in TS, by which translators acquire receptive and productive knowledge of collocations in their L2. In addition, previous research in this area is largely confined to Indo-European languages, resulting in a lack of empirical evidence involving Asian languages. This book therefore attempts to bridge the gap in the literature and constitute an integral part in the research area.

Patterns and Meanings

Alan Partington
Patterns and Meanings Book PDF

Author : Alan Partington
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027222703

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Patterns and Meanings by Alan Partington Pdf

Patterns and Meanings consists of case studies which make use of corpora and concordance technology. Each case study elaborates a problem area, makes reference to both the descriptive and applied literature thus far, and then suggests ways of exploiting corpus data to shed light on the problem. Language phenomena investigated include word sense, phraseology and syntax, metaphor and creative use, text reference, idiom, and translation. Emphasis is given to information that usually cannot be found in dictionaries, grammars, language textbooks or other resources, but which the study of corpus data makes available. This work is particularly important not only for its language description insights, but also for pedagogical application. Further useful suggestions are included on setting up a medium-sized corpus on a personal computer.

Arabic Corpus Linguistics

Tony McEnery
Arabic Corpus Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Tony McEnery
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780748677382

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Arabic Corpus Linguistics by Tony McEnery Pdf

This book demonstrates the advantage of a corpus based approach to Arabic, and presents an overview of current research on the Arabic language within corpus linguistics. Dealing not only with modern standard Arabic, the book also considers classical and colloquial forms.

Words, Grammar, Text

Rosamund Moon
Words Grammar Text Book PDF

Author : Rosamund Moon
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027222480

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Words, Grammar, Text by Rosamund Moon Pdf

John Sinclair s work is widely known and has had a far-reaching influence, particularly in the areas of corpus linguistics, lexis, phraseology, lexicography, grammar, and discourse analysis. This collection of papers, written by former colleagues at Birmingham University, looks at some key writings by John Sinclair, with the intention of showing why his ideas are of lasting significance. Contributions deal with the Cobuild Project (directed by Sinclair) and its innovative first dictionary; collocation and the Open Choice and Idiom Principles; the interactions between and interdependence of phraseology and grammar; semantic prosody; and the construction of meaning in text. This volume was originally published as a Special Issue of "International Journal of Corpus Linguistics" 12:2 (2007)."

The Phraseology of Administrative French

Wendy J. Anderson
The Phraseology of Administrative French Book PDF

Author : Wendy J. Anderson
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789042020221

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The Phraseology of Administrative French by Wendy J. Anderson Pdf

The French administrative language of the European Union is an emerging discourse: it is only fifty years old, and has its origins in the French administrative register of the middle of the twentieth century, but it is also a unique contact situation in which translation has always played a pivotal role. Using the methodology of corpus linguistics, and a specially compiled corpus of texts, covering a range of genres, this book describes the current discourse of EU French from the perspective of phraseology and collocational patterning, and in particular in comparison with its French national counterpart. Corpus methodology and an inclusive notion of phraseology, embracing typical formulae, locutions, and patterning around keywords, reveal subtleties and patterns which otherwise remain hidden, and point to a discourse of EU French whose novel context of production has led it to be phraseologically conservative, compared with the administrative French of France

Corpus-based Analyses of the Problem-solution Pattern

Lynne Flowerdew
Corpus based Analyses of the Problem solution Pattern Book PDF

Author : Lynne Flowerdew
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027223033

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Corpus-based Analyses of the Problem-solution Pattern by Lynne Flowerdew Pdf

This book reports research on the Problem-Solution rhetorical pattern, which has to date received very little attention in corpus-based studies. Insights from genre analysis and systemic-functional grammar are also applied to the analysis of the Problem-Solution pattern, thus moving towards a more multi-faceted analysis of corpus data. The pattern is investigated in two specialized corpora of technically-oriented report writing, a professional corpus and a student corpus, using a key word and key-key word analysis. Phraseological analyses of key words in both corpora are presented. Data show that students' writing lacks a range of lexico-grammatical patternings for expressing the Problem and Solution elements of the pattern. The book concludes with some pedagogic implications and applications of the findings. Suggested concordancing activities are discussed within the context of key issues in the field of data-driven learning.

Formulaic Language

Roberta Corrigan,Edith A. Moravcsik,Hamid Ouali,Kathleen Wheatley
Formulaic Language Book PDF

Author : Roberta Corrigan,Edith A. Moravcsik,Hamid Ouali,Kathleen Wheatley
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027290168

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Formulaic Language by Roberta Corrigan,Edith A. Moravcsik,Hamid Ouali,Kathleen Wheatley Pdf

This book is the second of the two-volume collection of papers on formulaic language. The collection is among the first in the field. The authors of the papers in this volume represent a diverse group of international scholars in linguistics and psychology. The language data analyzed come from a variety of languages, including Arabic, Japanese, Polish, and Spanish, and include analyses of styles and genres within these languages. While the first volume focuses on the very definition of linguistic formulae and on their grammatical, semantic, stylistic, and historical aspects, the second volume explores how formulae are acquired and lost by speakers of a language, in what way they are psychologically real, and what their functions in discourse are. Since most of the papers are readily accessible to readers with only basic familiarity with linguistics, the book may be used in courses on discourse structure, pragmatics, semantics, language acquisition, and syntax, as well as being a resource in linguistic research.

Foundations of Pragmatics

Wolfram Bublitz,Neal R. Norrick
Foundations of Pragmatics Book PDF

Author : Wolfram Bublitz,Neal R. Norrick
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 725 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110214253

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Foundations of Pragmatics by Wolfram Bublitz,Neal R. Norrick Pdf

Opening the 9-volume-series Handbooks of Pragmatics, this handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the foundations of pragmatics. It covers the central theories as well as concepts and topics characteristic of mainstream pragmatics, i.e. the most widespread approach to the ways and means of using language in authentic social contexts. The articles provide both state of the art reviews and critical evaluations of research in pragmatics. Topics are thus not only considered within their scholarly context but are also critically evaluated from current perspectives.