Sensory Ecology Behaviour And Evolution

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Sensory Ecology, Behaviour, and Evolution

Author : Martin Stevens
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191651472

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Sensory Ecology, Behaviour, and Evolution by Martin Stevens Pdf

Throughout their lives animals must complete many tasks, including finding food, avoiding predators, attracting mates, and navigating through a complex and dynamic environment. Consequently, they have evolved a staggering array of sensory organs that are fundamental to survival and reproduction and shape much of their evolution and behaviour. Sensory ecology deals with how animals acquire, process, and use information in their lives, and the sensory systems involved. It investigates the type of information that is gathered by animals, how it is used in a range of behaviours, and the evolution of such traits. It deals with both mechanistic questions (e.g. how sensory receptors capture information from the environment, and how the physical attributes of the environment affect information transmission) and functional questions (e.g. the adaptive significance of the information used by the animal to make a decision). Recent research has dealt more explicitly with how sensory systems are involved with and even drive evolutionary change, including the formation of new species. Sensory Ecology, Behaviour, and Evolution provides a broad introduction to sensory ecology across a wide range of taxonomic groups, covering all the various sensory modalities (e.g. sound, visual, chemical, magnetic, and electric) relating to diverse areas spanning anti-predator strategies, foraging, mate choice, navigation and more, with the aim being to illustrate key principles and differences. This accessible textbook is suitable for senior undergraduates, graduate students, and professional academics taking courses or conducting research in sensory ecology/biology, neuroethology, behavioural and evolutionary ecology, communication, and signalling. It will also be of relevance and use to psychologists interested in sensory information and behaviour.

Sensory Ecology, Behaviour, and Evolution

Author : Martin Stevens
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199601776

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Sensory Ecology, Behaviour, and Evolution by Martin Stevens Pdf

It deals with both mechanistic questions (e.g.

Sensory Ecology

Author : David B. Dusenbery
Publisher : W H Freeman & Company
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Science
ISBN : 0716723336

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Sensory Ecology by David B. Dusenbery Pdf

This book aims to define and establish the field of sensory ecology. Drawing knowledge from physics, microbiology, botany, animal behaviour and psychology, this landmark work provides a universal approach to understanding how organisms of all kinds obtain and use information about their environment. A seleciton of technical background and problems should stimulate ideas and experiments.

An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology

Author : Nicholas B. Davies,John R. Krebs,Stuart A. West
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444398465

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An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology by Nicholas B. Davies,John R. Krebs,Stuart A. West Pdf

This textbook helped to define the field of Behavioural Ecology. In this fourth edition the text has been completely revised, with new chapters and many new illustrations and full colour photographs. The theme, once again, is the influence of natural selection on behaviour – an animal's struggle to survive and reproduce by exploiting and competing for resources, avoiding predators, selecting mates and caring for offspring, – and how animal societies reflect both cooperation and conflict among individuals. Stuart A. West has joined as a co-author bringing his own perspectives and work on microbial systems into the book. Written in the same engaging and lucid style as the previous editions, the authors explain the latest theoretical ideas using examples from micro-organisms, invertebrates and vertebrates. There are boxed sections for some topics and marginal notes help guide the reader. The book is essential reading for students of behavioural ecology, animal behaviour and evolutionary biology. Key Features: Long-awaited new edition of a field-defining textbook New chapters, illustrations and colour photographs New co-author Focuses on the influence of natural selection on behavior, and how animal societies reflect both cooperation and conflict among individuals “The long-awaited update to a classic in this field is now here, presenting new directions in thinking and addressing burning questions. Richly informed by progress in many other disciplines, such as sensory physiology, genetics and evolutionary theory, it marks the emergence of behavioural ecology as a fully fledged discipline..... This is a marvellous book, written in a lucid style. A must-read for those in the field, it is also a cornucopia of new thinking for anyone interested in evolution and behaviour.” Manfred Milinski, Nature, 2012

An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology

Author : Nicholas B. Davies,John R. Krebs
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2009-07-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444314021

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An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology by Nicholas B. Davies,John R. Krebs Pdf

The third edition of this successful textbook looks again at the influence of natural selection on behavior - an animal's struggle to survive by exploiting resources, avoiding predators, and maximizing reproductive success. In this edition, new examples are introduced throughout, many illustrated with full color photographs. In addition, important new topics are added including the latest techniques of comparative analysis, the theory and application of DNA fingerprinting techniques, extensive new discussion on brood parasite/host coevolution, the latest ideas on sexual selection in relation to disease resistance, and a new section on the intentionality of communication. Written in the lucid style for which these two authors are renowned, the text is enhanced by boxed sections illustrating important concepts and new marginal notes that guide the reader through the text. This book will be essential reading for students taking courses in behavioral ecology. The leading introductory text from the two most prominent workers in the field. Second colour in the text. New section of four colour plates. Boxed sections to ilustrate difficult and important points. New larger format with marginal notes to guide the reader through the text. Selected further reading at the end of each chapter.

Sensory Ecology

Author : M. Ali
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781468433630

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Sensory Ecology by M. Ali Pdf

Never so pleased, sir. 'Twas an excellent dance, And for a preface, I never heard a better. Two Noble Kinsmen, Act III, Sc.S This volume is based mostly on the lectures delivered at an Advanced Study Institute (ASI) of the same title held in July 1977. One lecture given is not in the volume and three chapters, although not based on lectures delivered, have been added to better balance the book. A chapter on the ecosensory functions in crustaceans could not be put in due to time contingency. This absence is deeply regretted. The idea to hold an ASI on Sensory Ecology evolved slowly, main ly due to my own research interest in the past and partly to the discussions I had with a number of colleagues, particularly Dr. John Lythgoe of the University of Sussex. The purpose was to interface Sensory Physiology with Ecology so that workers in those fields will develop a greater awareness for each other. Sense organs have of course evolved to keep their possessors.~ware of the environment and changes in it. Thus, normally one could expect that a study of their functions will be undertaken in relation to environmental parameters.

Behavioural Ecology

Author : Etienne Danchin,Luc-Alain Giraldeau,Frank Cézilly
Publisher : American Chemical Society
Page : 920 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008-02-14
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015076170649

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Behavioural Ecology by Etienne Danchin,Luc-Alain Giraldeau,Frank Cézilly Pdf

Behavioural Ecology gives a fresh, contemporary account of the evolutionary and ecological processes that underpin animal behaviour. Contributions from subject experts and meticulous editing yield a text with all the qualities of a multi-author book, but without the potential drawbacks.

Ecology of Sensing

Author : Friedrich G. Barth,Axel Schmid
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662226445

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Ecology of Sensing by Friedrich G. Barth,Axel Schmid Pdf

Sense organs serve as a kind of biological interface between the environment and the organism. Therefore, the relationship between sensory systems and ecology is very close and its knowledge of fundamental importance for an understanding of animal behavior. The sixteen chapters of this book exemplify the diversity of the constraints and opportunities associated with the sensation of stimuli representing different forms of energy. The book stresses the events taking place in the sensory periphery where the animal is exposed to and gets in touch with its natural habitat and acquires the information needed to organize its interaction with its environment. Ecology of Sensing brings together the leading experts in the field.

Animal Behaviour

Author : C. J. Barnard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461597810

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Animal Behaviour by C. J. Barnard Pdf

The study of animal behaviour, particularly from evolutionary and ecological viewpoints, has been one of the major growing points in biology over the last 10 to 15 years. The degree of quantitative rigour in theoretical, observational and experimental approaches to behaviour has increased dramatically. As more of the rapidly growing research literature be comes a basic requirement for students reading animal behaviour at undergraduate level, there is a need for a readily comprehensible text, covering all major aspects of behaviour study, to accom pany their courses. This book, based on my first, second and third year under graduate lectures at the University of No ttingham , is designed to meet that requirement. The book begins with a discussion of the physiological and anatomical bases of behaviour: the relationship between nervous system structure and function and behaviour; hormonal effects on behaviour; biological c1ocks; perceptual mechanisms; and stimulus filtering. This leads to a consideration in Chapter 2 of how the animal integrates internal and external stimuli in making decisions about its behaviour and the way natural selection has shaped decision-making processes and the organisation of motivation. The first two chapters therefore deal with the instigation or causation of behaviour within the animal. Chapters 3 and 4 deal with developmental aspects of behaviour. Chapter 3 discusses behaviour genetics, inc1uding the relationship between specific genes and behaviour, the heritability of behaviour patterns, the site of gene action in the body and the evolutionary consequences of a genetic basis to behaviour.

Secret Worlds

Author : Martin Stevens
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192543134

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Secret Worlds by Martin Stevens Pdf

Martin Stevens explores the extraordinary variety of senses in the animal kingdom, and discusses the cutting-edge science that is shedding light on these secret worlds. Our senses of vision, smell, taste, hearing, and touch are essential for us to respond to threats, communicate and interact with the world around us. This is true for all animals - their sensory systems are key to survival, and without them animals would be completely helpless. However, the sensory systems of other animals work very differently from ours. For example, many animals from spiders to birds can detect and respond to ultraviolet light, to which we are blind. Other animals, including many insects, rodents, and bats can hear high-frequency ultrasonic sounds well beyond our own hearing range. Many other species have sensory systems that we lack completely, such as the magnetic sense of birds, turtles, and other animals, or the electric sense of many fish. These differences in sensory ability have a major bearing on the ways that animals behave and live in different environments, and also affect their evolution and ecology. In this book, Martin Stevens explores the remarkable sensory systems that exist in nature, and what they are used for. Discussing how different animal senses work, he also considers how they evolve, how they are shaped by the environment in which an animal lives, and the pioneering science that has uncovered how animals use their senses. Throughout, he celebrates the remarkable diversity of life, and shows how the study of sensory systems has shed light on some of the most important issues in animal behaviour, physiology, and evolution.

Behavioural Ecology

Author : John R. Krebs,Nicholas B. Davies
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444313628

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Behavioural Ecology by John R. Krebs,Nicholas B. Davies Pdf

Intended for graduate and upper level undergraduate courses inbehavioural ecology where students are already familiar with thebasic ideas, this book continues to define the subject. Acompletely new set of contributions has been brought together oncemore to take account of the many exciting new developments in thefield. Each chapter presents a balanced view of the subject,integrating a clear exposition of the theory with a criticaldiscussion of how predictions have been tested by experiments andcomparative studies. In addition, the book points to unreconciledissues and possible future developments. Edited by two of the mosthighly regarded experts in the field, this new volume containscontributions from an international authorship and continues thetradition of clarity and accessibility established by the threeprevious editions. The latest edition of a classic in behavioural ecology. Divided into three sections: Mechanisms and IndividualBehaviour, From Individual Behaviour to Social Systems, and LifeHistories, Phylogenies and Populations. Contributions from the world's leading researchers.

The Sensory Ecology of Birds

Author : Graham R. Martin,Graham Martin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780199694532

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The Sensory Ecology of Birds by Graham R. Martin,Graham Martin Pdf

1. Bird's eye views -- 2. Vision -- 3. Hearing and olfaction -- 4. Touch, taste, and magnetoreception -- 5. From senses to sensory ecology -- 6. Birds in the dark : complementary and partial information -- 7. Birds underwater : a paucity of information -- 8. What drives bird senses? -- 9. The sensory ecology of collisions and entrapment -- 10. Postscript: Conclusions, implications, and comment

Behavioral Mechanisms in Evolutionary Ecology

Author : Leslie Real
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1994-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0226705951

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Behavioral Mechanisms in Evolutionary Ecology by Leslie Real Pdf

The first book-length exploration of behavioral mechanisms in evolutionary ecology, this ambitious volume illuminates long-standing questions about cause-and-effect relations between an animal's behavior and its environment. By focusing on biological mechanisms—the sum of an animal's cognitive, neural, developmental, and hormonal processes—leading researchers demonstrate how the integrated study of animal physiology, cognitive processes, and social interaction can yield an enriched understanding of behavior. With studies of species ranging from insects to primates, the contributors examine how various animals identify and use environmental resources and deal with ecological constraints, as well as the roles of learning, communication, and cognitive aspects of social interaction in behavioral evolution. Taken together, the chapters demonstrate how the study of internal mechanistic foundations of behavior in relation to their ecological and evolutionary contexts and outcomes provides valuable insight into such behaviors as predation, mating, and dispersal. Behavioral Mechanisms in Evolutionary Ecology shows how a mechanistic approach unites various levels of biological organization to provide a broader understanding of the biological bases of behavioral evolution.

Cognitive Ecology of Pollination

Author : Lars Chittka,James D. Thomson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521018404

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Cognitive Ecology of Pollination by Lars Chittka,James D. Thomson Pdf

Important breakthroughs have recently been made in our understanding of the cognitive and sensory abilities of pollinators, such as how pollinators perceive, memorize, and react to floral signals and rewards; how they work flowers, move among inflorescences, and transport pollen. These new findings have obvious implications for the evolution of floral display and diversity, but most existing publications are scattered across a wide range of journals in very different research traditions. This book brings together outstanding scholars from many different fields of pollination biology, integrating the work of neuroethologists and evolutionary ecologists to present a multidisciplinary approach.

Cognitive Ecology

Author : Reuven Dukas
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1998-07-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780226169330

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Cognitive Ecology by Reuven Dukas Pdf

Cognitive Ecology lays the foundations for a field of study that integrates theory and data from evolutionary ecology and cognitive science to investigate how animal interactions with natural habitats shape cognitive systems, and how constraints imposed on nervous systems limit or bias animal behavior. Using critical literature reviews and theoretical models, the contributors provide new insights and raise novel questions about the adaptive design of specific brain capacities and about optimal behavior subject to the computational capabilities of brains.