Sex Offenders Stigma And Social Control

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Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control

Author : Diana Rickard
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813578316

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Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control by Diana Rickard Pdf

The 1990s witnessed a flurry of legislative initiatives—most notably, “Megan’s Law”—designed to control a population of sex offenders (child abusers) widely reviled as sick, evil, and incurable. In Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control, Diana Rickard provides the reader with an in-depth view of six such men, exploring how they manage to cope with their highly stigmatized role as social outcasts. The six men discussed in the book are typical convicted sex offenders—neither serial pedophiles nor individuals convicted of the type of brutal act that looms large in public perceptions about sex crimes. Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control explores how these individuals, who have been cast as social pariahs, construct their sense of self. How does being labeled in this way and controlled by measures such as Megan’s Law affect one’s identity and sense of social being? Unlike traditional criminological and psychological studies of this population, this book frames their experiences in concepts of both deviance and identity, asking how men so highly stigmatized cope with the most extreme form of social marginality. Placing their stories within the context of the current culture of mass incarceration and zero-tolerance, Rickard provides a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between public policy and lived experience, as well as an understanding of the social challenges faced by this population, whose re-integration into society is far from simple or assured. Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control makes a significant contribution to our understanding of sex offenders, offering a unique window into how individuals make meaning out of their experiences and present a viable—not monstrous—social self to themselves and others.

Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control

Author : Diana Rickard
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780813578323

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Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control by Diana Rickard Pdf

The 1990s witnessed a flurry of legislative initiatives—most notably, “Megan’s Law”—designed to control a population of sex offenders (child abusers) widely reviled as sick, evil, and incurable. In Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control, Diana Rickard provides the reader with an in-depth view of six such men, exploring how they manage to cope with their highly stigmatized role as social outcasts. The six men discussed in the book are typical convicted sex offenders—neither serial pedophiles nor individuals convicted of the type of brutal act that looms large in public perceptions about sex crimes. Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control explores how these individuals, who have been cast as social pariahs, construct their sense of self. How does being labeled in this way and controlled by measures such as Megan’s Law affect one’s identity and sense of social being? Unlike traditional criminological and psychological studies of this population, this book frames their experiences in concepts of both deviance and identity, asking how men so highly stigmatized cope with the most extreme form of social marginality. Placing their stories within the context of the current culture of mass incarceration and zero-tolerance, Rickard provides a deeper understanding of the complex relationship between public policy and lived experience, as well as an understanding of the social challenges faced by this population, whose re-integration into society is far from simple or assured. Sex Offenders, Stigma, and Social Control makes a significant contribution to our understanding of sex offenders, offering a unique window into how individuals make meaning out of their experiences and present a viable—not monstrous—social self to themselves and others.

Social Control of Sex Offenders

Author : D. Richard Laws
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137391261

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Social Control of Sex Offenders by D. Richard Laws Pdf

This book surveys the history, current status, and critical issues regarding the various mechanisms designed to control sex offenders. It shows that the social problem of sex offending is not apparently resolvable by any of the means currently employed. A large array of procedures are used in the attempt to control the difficult population of sex offenders, including: imprisonment, institutional and community treatment, community monitoring by probation and parole, electronic monitoring, registration as a sex offender, community notification of an offender’s status, strict limits on behavioral movement in the community, and residence restrictions. However, these constraints on behavior are almost completely the result of public outrage regarding sensational sex crimes, overreaction of media coverage that produce inaccurate statements of potential community risk, and the efforts of the legal profession and politicians to quell this anger and foreboding by enacting legislation that supposedly confronts the risk. This book demonstrates that we have constructed a massive edifice of community control that is socially and politically driven and which has largely failed to contain sex crime.

Sex Offenders: Punish, Help, Change or Control?

Author : Jo Brayford,Francis Cowe,John Deering
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136292194

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Sex Offenders: Punish, Help, Change or Control? by Jo Brayford,Francis Cowe,John Deering Pdf

Sex offending, and in particular child sex offending, is a complex area for policy makers, theorists and practitioners. A focus on punishment has reinforced sex offending as a problem that is essentially ‘other’ to society and discourages engagement with the real scale and scope of sexual offending in the UK. This book looks at the growth of work with sex offenders, questioning assumptions about the range and types of such offenders and what effective responses to these might be. Divided into four sections, this book sets out the growth of a broad legislative context and the emergence of child sexual offenders in criminal justice policy and practice. It goes on to consider a range of offences and victim typologies arguing that work with offenders and victims is complex and can provide a rich source of theoretical and practical knowledge that should be utilised more fully by both policy makers and practitioners. It includes work on female sex offenders, electronic monitoring and animal abuse as well as exploring interventions with sex offenders in three different contexts; prisons, communities and hostels. Bringing together academic, practice and policy experts, the book argues that a clear but complex theoretical and policy approach is required if the risk of re- offending and further victimisation is to be reduced. Ultimately, this book questions whether it makes sense to locate responsibility for responding to sexual offending solely within the criminal justice domain.

Violence, Sex Offenders, and Corrections

Author : Rose Ricciardelli,Dale C. Spencer
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317393849

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Violence, Sex Offenders, and Corrections by Rose Ricciardelli,Dale C. Spencer Pdf

Sex offenders remain the most hated group of offenders, subject to a myriad of regulations and punishments beyond imprisonment, including sex offender registries, chemical and surgical castration, and global positioning electronic monitoring systems. While aspects of their experiences of imprisonment are documented, less is known about how sex offenders experience prison and community corrections spaces – and the implications of their status on their treatment and safety in such environments. Violence, Sex Offenders, and Corrections critically assesses what is meant by the term ‘sex offender’, and acknowledges that such meanings are socially constructed, situated, and contingent. The book explores the person, crime, penal space, sexual orientation, legislation, and the community experiences of labelled sex offenders as well as the experiences of correctional officers working with said custodial populations. Ricciardelli and Spencer use conceptions of gender and embodiment to analyze how sex offenders are constituted as objects of fear and disgust and as deserving subjects of abjection and violence.

Desistance from Sex Offending

Author : D. Richard Laws,Tony Ward
Publisher : Guilford Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-11
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781606239360

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Desistance from Sex Offending by D. Richard Laws,Tony Ward Pdf

This book offers a fresh perspective on treating a population that is often demonized by policymakers, the public, and even clinicians. The authors argue that most sex offenders are "people like us," with the potential to lead meaningful, law-abiding lives—if given a chance and appropriate support. They describe an empirically and theoretically grounded rehabilitation approach, the Good Lives Model, which can be integrated with the assessment and intervention approaches that clinicians already use. Drawing on the latest knowledge about factors promoting desistance from crime, the book discusses how encouraging naturally occurring desistance processes, and directly addressing barriers to community reintegration, can make treatment more effective and long lasting.

Perspectives on Deviance and Social Control

Author : Michelle Inderbitzin,Kristin A. Bates,Randy R. Gainey
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781544308074

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Perspectives on Deviance and Social Control by Michelle Inderbitzin,Kristin A. Bates,Randy R. Gainey Pdf

Perspectives on Deviance and Social Control provides a sociological examination of deviance and social control in society. Derived from the same author team’s successful text/reader version, this concise and student-friendly resource uses sociological theories to illuminate a variety of issues related to deviant behavior and societal reactions to deviance. The authors briefly explain the development of major sociological theoretical perspectives and use current research and examples to demonstrate how those theories are used to think about and study the causes of deviant behavior and the reactions to it. Focusing on the application—rather than just the understanding—of theory, the Second Edition offers a practical and fascinating exploration of deviance in our society.

Sexual Offending

Author : Patrick Lussier,Eric Beauregard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315522678

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Sexual Offending by Patrick Lussier,Eric Beauregard Pdf

There is growing recognition that sexual offending is a multi-determined phenomenon requiring a multi-disciplinary perspective. The significant contribution of psychology and psychiatry, but also sociology, gender studies and anthropology to the study of sex offending and perpetrators of sex offenses has played a key role in the development of a distinct field of research. In recent years, however, there has been an increase in criminological research on the topic, introducing criminological theory and concepts, scientific evidence and observations, and new methodologies to the field. This book brings together international leading scholars to consider key topics on sex offending and, where possible, compare and contrast criminological viewpoints with those of other disciplines, such as psychology and psychiatry. This book considers the following questions: Are the key explanatory factors of sex offenses completely distinct and different from those of non-sex crime and delinquency? Are current models explaining adult sex offending also applicable to explain sex crimes on college campuses, female sex offending, sexual exploitation, sexual homicide, or child luring over the internet? Are today’s youth involved in sex offenses tomorrow’s adult perpetrators of sex crimes? What is the risk of sexual recidivism and are risk assessment tools effective to identify individuals at-risk of committing another sex crime in the future? Are current legal measures used to prevent sex crimes effective? What are the known effects of such measures? What are the issues and challenges related to the criminal investigation of sex offenses? This book is essential reading for students and researchers from disciplines such as criminology, psychiatry, psychology, sexology, social work and sociology, as well as criminal justice professionals and practitioners such as police investigators, prosecutors, judges, probation/parole officers, and treatment providers/counsellors involved with individuals having perpetrated sex offenses.

The Oxford Handbook of Sex Offences and Sex Offenders

Author : Teela Sanders
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 681 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190213633

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The Oxford Handbook of Sex Offences and Sex Offenders by Teela Sanders Pdf

Provides comprehensive, even-handed analysis of the myriad of topics related to sex offenses, including pornography, sex trafficking, criminal justice responses, and the role of social media in sex crimes. Extending beyond the existing scholarly research on the topic, this volume teases out the key debates, controversies, and challenges involved in addressing sex crimes.

Violent and Sexual Offenders

Author : Jane L. Ireland,Carol A. Ireland,Philip Birch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781315310398

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Violent and Sexual Offenders by Jane L. Ireland,Carol A. Ireland,Philip Birch Pdf

Building on the success of the first edition and the growth of research in the field over the past decade, this book offers an authoritative overview of the assessment, treatment, and management of violent and sexual offenders. This new and expanded edition reflects the considerable developments in research and empirical data and captures the increasing breadth of risk assessment approaches, the wider range of empirically based therapies, and the more creative means of considering management. The second edition captures key developments in this area, with new chapters drawing on a range of pressing contemporary issues, such as female offenders, Internet offenders, terrorists, young people involved in harmful sexual behaviour, and protective factors for aggression. There is also extended coverage of the management of offenders within secure settings and in the community, referring to a wider variety of approaches and the incorporation of technology. This book will be of considerable interest to academics, practitioners, and students engaged with understanding and/or treating violence and aggression, sex crime, forensic psychology, and the assessment, treatment, and management of offenders.

Contemporary Sex Offender Risk Management, Volume I

Author : Kieran McCartan,Hazel Kemshall
Publisher : Springer
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319635675

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Contemporary Sex Offender Risk Management, Volume I by Kieran McCartan,Hazel Kemshall Pdf

This book, the first of two volumes edited by McCartan and Kemshall, focusses on perceptions of sexual offenders, and how risk is used by policy makers, stakeholders, academics and practitioners to both construct and respond to unknown and known sex offenders within the contexts of criminal justice, health and social policy. The chapters provide an oversight of contemporary policies, practices and debates within the area to help both professionals and researchers. The collection focuses on emerging areas (public health approaches, prevention, public perceptions of sexual abuse, and social constructionism), as well as more traditional topics (media, preventative and exceptional sentencing, resilience, and work force development). The authors examine public and professional engagement on sex offender management, and the changing socio-political landscape of sexual offender management. A bold and engaging volume, this edited collection will be of great importance to scholars and practitioners interested in perceptions of sexual offending.

Violence, Sex Offenders, and Corrections

Author : Rose Ricciardelli,Dale C. Spencer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317393832

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Violence, Sex Offenders, and Corrections by Rose Ricciardelli,Dale C. Spencer Pdf

Sex offenders remain the most hated group of offenders, subject to a myriad of regulations and punishments beyond imprisonment, including sex offender registries, chemical and surgical castration, and global positioning electronic monitoring systems. While aspects of their experiences of imprisonment are documented, less is known about how sex offenders experience prison and community corrections spaces – and the implications of their status on their treatment and safety in such environments. Violence, Sex Offenders, and Corrections critically assesses what is meant by the term ‘sex offender’, and acknowledges that such meanings are socially constructed, situated, and contingent. The book explores the person, crime, penal space, sexual orientation, legislation, and the community experiences of labelled sex offenders as well as the experiences of correctional officers working with said custodial populations. Ricciardelli and Spencer use conceptions of gender and embodiment to analyze how sex offenders are constituted as objects of fear and disgust and as deserving subjects of abjection and violence.

Sex Offenders in the Community

Author : Amanda Matravers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134029211

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Sex Offenders in the Community by Amanda Matravers Pdf

This book explores current criminal justice responses to the management of individuals who are convicted of sexual offences. It aims to help policy-makers, practitioners and students to develop an informed position on this complex and increasingly controversial issue. Although the focus is primarily upon the UK context, contributions from North America (USA and Canada) provide an important comparative perspective.

Democracy and Deliberation

Author : Cary Federman
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780472132515

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Democracy and Deliberation by Cary Federman Pdf

Balancing law and rights in sex offender legislation

The Labeling of Sex Offenders

Author : Sean Maddan
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0761841237

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The Labeling of Sex Offenders by Sean Maddan Pdf

"The Labeling of Sex Offenders contributes to the research on the effects of sex offender registration and notification policies using the labeling perspective. The labeling perspective asserts that offenders who are labeled are more likely to re-offend; this is counter to sex offender registration policies, which assume that knowing the identity and whereabouts of sex offenders is imperative to the public's ability to protect itself. This research used criminal data from the State of Arkansas within the framework of a quasi-experimental design to evaluate the recidivism of the first three waves of sex offenders registered (1997-1999) vs. a comparison group of sex offenders from a decade earlier (1978-1989). Key variables used to explain specific and general recidivism included the application of an active label, prior exposure to formal and informal labels, the intensity of the label, race, sex, and age. The findings presented by Madden indicate that there is no statistically significant difference between the two groups of sex offenders in terms of recidivism."--BOOK JACKET.