Sexuality And The Unnatural In Colonial Latin America

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Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America

Zeb Tortorici
Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America Book PDF

Author : Zeb Tortorici
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520963184

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Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America by Zeb Tortorici Pdf

Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America brings together a broad community of scholars to explore the history of illicit and alternative sexualities in Latin America’s colonial and early national periods. Together the essays examine how "the unnatural” came to inscribe certain sexual acts and desires as criminal and sinful, including acts officially deemed to be “against nature”—sodomy, bestiality, and masturbation—along with others that approximated the unnatural—hermaphroditism, incest, sex with the devil, solicitation in the confessional, erotic religious visions, and the desecration of holy images. In doing so, this anthology makes important and necessary contributions to the historiography of gender and sexuality. Amid the growing politicized interest in broader LGBTQ movements in Latin America, the essays also show how these legal codes endured to make their way into post-independence Latin America.

Sexuality and Marriage in Colonial Latin America

Asunci¢n Lavrin
Sexuality and Marriage in Colonial Latin America Book PDF

Author : Asunci¢n Lavrin
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1989-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 080327940X

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Sexuality and Marriage in Colonial Latin America by Asunci¢n Lavrin Pdf

"Few decisions in life should be more personal than the choice of a spouse or lover. Yet, throughout history, this intimate experience has been subjected to painstaking social and religious regulation in the form of legislation and restraining social mores." With that statement, Asunción Lavrin begins her introduction to this collection of original essays, the first in English to explore sexuality and marriage in colonial Latin America. The nine contributors, including historians and anthropologists, examine various aspects of the male-female relationship and the mechanisms for controlling it developed by church and state after the European conquest of Mexico and Central and South America. Seldom has so much light been shed on the sexual behavior of the men and women who lived there from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century. These chapters examine the variety of sexual expression in different periods and among persons of different social and economic status, the relations of the sexes as proscribed by church and state and the various forms of resistance to their constraints, the couple's own view of the bond that united them and of their social obligations in producing a family, and the dissolution of that bond. Topics infrequently explored in Latin American history but discussed her include premarital relations, illegitimacy, consensual unions, sexual witchcraft, spouse abuse, and divorce. Lavrin's opening survey of the forms of sexual relationships most discussed in ecclesiastical sources serves as a point of departure for the chapters that follow. The contributors are Serge Grunzinski, Ann Twinam, Kathy Waldron, Ruth Behar, Susan Socolow, Richard Boyer, Thomas Calvo, and María Beatriz Nizza da Silva. Asunción Lavrin is a professor of history at Arizona State University at Tempe. Her 1995 book, Women, Feminism, and Social Change in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay, 1890-1940, won the Arthur P. Whitaker Prize from the Middle Atlantic Council on Latin American Studies.

Sins against Nature

Zeb Tortorici
Sins against Nature Book PDF

Author : Zeb Tortorici
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822371625

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Sins against Nature by Zeb Tortorici Pdf

In Sins against Nature Zeb Tortorici explores the prosecution of sex acts in colonial New Spain (present-day Mexico, Guatemala, the US Southwest, and the Philippines) to examine the multiple ways bodies and desires come to be textually recorded and archived. Drawing on the records from over three hundred criminal and Inquisition cases between 1530 and 1821, Tortorici shows how the secular and ecclesiastical courts deployed the term contra natura—against nature—to try those accused of sodomy, bestiality, masturbation, erotic religious visions, priestly solicitation of sex during confession, and other forms of "unnatural" sex. Archival traces of the visceral reactions of witnesses, the accused, colonial authorities, notaries, translators, and others in these records demonstrate the primacy of affect and its importance to the Spanish documentation and regulation of these sins against nature. In foregrounding the logic that dictated which crimes were recorded and how they are mediated through the colonial archive, Tortorici recasts Iberian Atlantic history through the prism of the unnatural while showing how archives destabilize the bodies, desires, and social categories on which the history of sexuality is based.

Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America

Zeb Tortorici
Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America Book PDF

Author : Zeb Tortorici
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520288157

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Sexuality and the Unnatural in Colonial Latin America by Zeb Tortorici Pdf

The essays in this book examine how "the unnatural" came to inscribe certain sexual acts and desires as criminal and sinful, including acts officially deemed to be "against nature"(sodomy, bestiality, and masturbation) along with others that approximated the unnatural (hermaphroditism, incest, sex with the devil, solicitation in the confessional, erotic religious visions, and the desecration of holy images. ).

Infamous Desire

Pete Sigal
Infamous Desire Book PDF

Author : Pete Sigal
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 0226757021

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Infamous Desire by Pete Sigal Pdf

What did it mean to be a man in colonial Latin America? More specifically, what did indigenous and Iberian groups think of men who had sexual relations with other men? Providing comprehensive analyses of how male homosexualities were represented in areas under Portuguese and Spanish control, Infamous Desire is the first book-length attempt to answer such questions. In a study that will be indispensable for anyone studying sexuality and gender in colonial Latin America, an esteemed group of contributors view sodomy through the lens of desire and power, relating male homosexual behavior to broader gender systems that defined masculinity and femininity.

Women in Colonial Latin America, 1526 to 1806

Anonim
Women in Colonial Latin America 1526 to 1806 Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781624667527

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Women in Colonial Latin America, 1526 to 1806 by Anonim Pdf

"This outstanding collection makes available for the first time a remarkable range of primary sources that will enrich courses on women as well as Latin American history more broadly. Within these pages are captivating stories of enslaved African and indigenous women who protest abuse; of women who defend themselves from charges of witchcraft, cross-dressing, and infanticide; of women who travel throughout the empire or are left behind by the men in their lives; and of women’s strategies for making a living in a world of cross-cultural exchanges. Jaffary and Mangan's excellent Introduction and annotations provide context and guide readers to think critically about crucial issues related to the intersections of gender with conquest, religion, work, family, and the law." —Sarah Chambers, University of Minnesota

Tides of Revolution

Cristina Soriano
Tides of Revolution Book PDF

Author : Cristina Soriano
Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9780826359858

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Tides of Revolution by Cristina Soriano Pdf

Winner of the 2019 Bolton-Johnson Prize from the Conference on Latin American History This is a book about the links between politics and literacy, and about how radical ideas spread in a world without printing presses. In the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, Spanish colonial governments tried to keep revolution out of their provinces. But, as Cristina Soriano shows, hand-copied samizdat materials from the Caribbean flooded the cities and ports of Venezuela, hundreds of foreigners shared news of the French and Haitian revolutions with locals, and Venezuelans of diverse social backgrounds met to read hard-to-come-by texts and to discuss the ideas they expounded. These networks efficiently spread antimonarchical propaganda and abolitionist and egalitarian ideas, allowing Venezuelans to participate in an incipient yet vibrant public sphere and to contemplate new political scenarios. This book offers an in-depth analysis of one of the crucial processes that allowed Venezuela to become one of the first regions in Spanish America to declare independence from Iberia and turn into an influential force for South American independence.

Dependency and Development in Latin America

Fernando Henrique Cardoso,Enzo Faletto
Dependency and Development in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Fernando Henrique Cardoso,Enzo Faletto
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2024-03-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520342118

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Dependency and Development in Latin America by Fernando Henrique Cardoso,Enzo Faletto Pdf

At the end of World War II, several Latin American countries seemed to be ready for industrialization and self-sustaining economic growth. Instead, they found that they had exchanged old forms of political and economic dependence for a new kind of dependency on the international capitalism of multinational corporations. In the much-acclaimed original Spanish edition (Dependencia y Desarrollo en América Latina) and now in the expanded and revised English version, Cardoso and Faletto offer a sophisticated analysis of the economic development of Latin America. The economic dependency of Latin America stems not merely from the domination of the world market over internal national and "enclave" economies, but also from the much more complex interact ion of economic drives, political structures, social movements, and historically conditioned alliances. While heeding the unique histories of individual nations, the authors discern four general stages in Latin America's economic development: the early outward expansion of newly independent nations, the political emergence of the middle sector, the formation of internal markets in response to population growth, and the new dependence on international markets. In a postscript for this edition, Cardoso and Faletto examine the political, social and economic changes of the past ten years in light of their original hypotheses.

Gender, Sexuality, and Power in Latin America Since Independence

William E. French,Katherine Elaine Bliss
Gender Sexuality and Power in Latin America Since Independence Book PDF

Author : William E. French,Katherine Elaine Bliss
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : History
ISBN : 0742537439

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Gender, Sexuality, and Power in Latin America Since Independence by William E. French,Katherine Elaine Bliss Pdf

Integrates gender and sexuality into the main currents of historical interpretation concerning Latin America.

Race, Sex, and Segregation in Colonial Latin America

Olimpia Rosenthal
Race Sex and Segregation in Colonial Latin America Book PDF

Author : Olimpia Rosenthal
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000829228

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Race, Sex, and Segregation in Colonial Latin America by Olimpia Rosenthal Pdf

This book traces the emergence and early development of segregationist practices and policies in Spanish and Portuguese America - showing that the practice of resettling diverse indigenous groups in segregated "Indian towns" (or aldeamentos in the case of Brazil) influenced the material reorganization of colonial space, shaped processes of racialization, and contributed to the politicization of reproductive sex. The book advances this argument through close readings of published and archival sources from the 16th and early-17th centuries, and is informed by two main conceptual concerns. First, it considers how segregation was envisioned, codified, and enforced in a historical context of consolidating racial differences and changing demographics associated with the racial mixture. Second, it theorizes the interrelations between notions of race and reproductive sexuality. It shows that segregationist efforts were justified by paternalistic discourses that aimed to conserve and foster indigenous population growth, and it contends that this illustrates how racially-qualified life was politicized in early modernity. It further demonstrates that women’s reproductive bodies were instrumentalized as a means to foster racially-qualified life, and it argues that processes of racialization are critically tied to the differential ways in which women’s reproductive capacities have been historically regulated. Race, Sex, and Segregation in Colonial Latin America is essential for students, researchers and scholars alike interested in Latin American history, social history and gender studies.

The Sciences of Homosexuality in Early Modern Europe

Kenneth Borris,George S. Rousseau
The Sciences of Homosexuality in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Kenneth Borris,George S. Rousseau
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136015748

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The Sciences of Homosexuality in Early Modern Europe by Kenneth Borris,George S. Rousseau Pdf

The Sciences of Homosexuality in Early Modern Europe investigates early modern scientific accounts of same-sex desires and the shapes they assumed in everyday life. It explores the significance of those representations and interpretations from around 1450 to 1750, long before the term homosexuality was coined and accrued its current range of cultural meanings. This collection establishes that efforts to produce scientific explanations for same-sex desires and sexual behaviours are not a modern invention, but have long been characteristic of European thought. The sciences of antiquity had posited various types of same-sexual affinities rooted in singular natures. These concepts were renewed, elaborated, and reassessed from the late medieval scientific revival to the early Enlightenment. The deviance of such persons seemed outwardly inscribed upon their bodies, documented in treatises and case studies. It was attributed to diverse inborn causes such as distinctive anatomies or physiologies, and embryological, astrological, or temperamental factors. This original book freshly illuminates many of the questions that are current today about the nature of homosexual activity and reveals how the early modern period and its scientific interpretations of same-sex relationships are fundamental to understanding the conceptual development of contemporary sexuality.

The Routledge Companion to Sexuality and Colonialism

Chelsea Schields,Dagmar Herzog
The Routledge Companion to Sexuality and Colonialism Book PDF

Author : Chelsea Schields,Dagmar Herzog
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429999918

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The Routledge Companion to Sexuality and Colonialism by Chelsea Schields,Dagmar Herzog Pdf

Unique in its global and interdisciplinary scope, this collection will bring together comparative insights across European, Ottoman, Japanese, and US imperial contexts while spanning colonized spaces in Latin America, the Caribbean, Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Middle East, and East and Southeast Asia. Drawing on interdisciplinary perspectives from cultural, intellectual and political history, anthropology, law, gender and sexuality studies, and literary criticism, The Routledge Companion to Sexuality and Colonialism combines regional and historiographic overviews with detailed case studies, making it the key reference for up-to-date scholarship on the intimate dimensions of colonial rule. Comprising more than 30 chapters by a team of international contributors, the Companion is divided into five parts: Directions in the study of sexuality and colonialism Constructing race, controlling reproduction Sexuality in law Subjects, souls, and selfhood Pleasure and violence. The Routledge Companion to Sexuality and Colonialism is essential reading for students and researchers in gender, sexuality, race, global studies, world history, Indigeneity, and settler colonialism.

Converting Words

William F. Hanks
Converting Words Book PDF

Author : William F. Hanks
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 485 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520944916

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Converting Words by William F. Hanks Pdf

This pathbreaking synthesis of history, anthropology, and linguistics gives an unprecedented view of the first two hundred years of the Spanish colonization of the Yucatec Maya. Drawing on an extraordinary range and depth of sources, William F. Hanks documents for the first time the crucial role played by language in cultural conquest: how colonial Mayan emerged in the age of the cross, how it was taken up by native writers to become the language of indigenous literature, and how it ultimately became the language of rebellion against the system that produced it. Converting Words includes original analyses of the linguistic practices of both missionaries and Mayas-as found in bilingual dictionaries, grammars, catechisms, land documents, native chronicles, petitions, and the forbidden Maya Books of Chilam Balam. Lucidly written and vividly detailed, this important work presents a new approach to the study of religious and cultural conversion that will illuminate the history of Latin America and beyond, and will be essential reading across disciplinary boundaries.

The Invention of Heterosexuality

Jonathan Ned Katz
The Invention of Heterosexuality Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Ned Katz
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226307626

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The Invention of Heterosexuality by Jonathan Ned Katz Pdf

“Heterosexuality,” assumed to denote a universal sexual and cultural norm, has been largely exempt from critical scrutiny. In this boldly original work, Jonathan Ned Katz challenges the common notion that the distinction between heterosexuality and homosexuality has been a timeless one. Building on the history of medical terminology, he reveals that as late as 1923, the term “heterosexuality” referred to a "morbid sexual passion," and that its current usage emerged to legitimate men and women having sex for pleasure. Drawing on the works of Sigmund Freud, James Baldwin, Betty Friedan, and Michel Foucault, The Invention of Heterosexuality considers the effects of heterosexuality’s recently forged primacy on both scientific literature and popular culture. “Lively and provocative.”—Carol Tavris, New York Times Book Review “A valuable primer . . . misses no significant twists in sexual politics.”—Gary Indiana, Village Voice Literary Supplement “One of the most important—if not outright subversive—works to emerge from gay and lesbian studies in years.”—Mark Thompson, The Advocate

The Women of Colonial Latin America

Susan Migden Socolow
The Women of Colonial Latin America Book PDF

Author : Susan Migden Socolow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2000-05-18
Category : History
ISBN : 0521476429

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The Women of Colonial Latin America by Susan Migden Socolow Pdf

Surveying the varied experiences of women in colonial Spanish and Portuguese America, this book traces the effects of conquest, colonisation, and settlement on colonial women, beginning with the cultures that would produce Latin America.