Shakespeare And The Dawn Of Modern Science

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Shakespeare and the Dawn of Modern Science

Author : Peter D. Usher
Publisher : Cambria Press
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9781604977332

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Shakespeare and the Dawn of Modern Science by Peter D. Usher Pdf

In Shakespeare and the Dawn of Modern Science, renowned astronomy expert Peter Usher expands upon his allegorical interpretation of Hamlet and analyzes four more plays, Love's Labour's Lost, Cymbeline, The Merchant of Venice, and The Winter's Tale. With painstaking thoroughness, he dissects the plays and reveals that, contrary to current belief, Shakespeare was well aware of the scientific revolutions of his time. Moreover, Shakespeare imbeds in the allegorical subtext information on the appearances of the Sun, Moon, planets, and stars that he could not have known without telescopic aid, yet these plays appeared coeval with or prior to the commonly accepted date of 1610 for the invention and first use of the astronomical telescope. Dr. Usher argues that an early telescope, the so-called perspective glass, was the likely means for the acquisition of these data. This device was invented by the mathematician Leonard Digges, whose grandson of the same name contributed poems to the First and Second Folio editions of Shakespeare's plays. Shakespeare and the Dawn of Modern Science is an important addition to literature, history, and science collections as well as to personal libraries.

Shakespeare and Science

Author : Katherine Walker
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350044630

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Shakespeare and Science by Katherine Walker Pdf

With the recent turn to science studies and interdisciplinary research in Shakespearean scholarship, Shakespeare and Science: A Dictionary, provides a pedagogical resource for students and scholars. In charting Shakespeare's engagement with natural philosophical discourse, this edition shapes the future of Shakespearean scholarship and pedagogy significantly, appealing to students entering the field and current scholars in interdisciplinary research on the topic alongside the non-professional reader seeking to understand Shakespeare's language and early modern scientific practices. Shakespeare's works respond to early modern culture's rapidly burgeoning interest in how new astronomical theories, understandings of motion and change, and the cataloging of objects, vegetation, and animals in the natural world could provide new knowledge. To cite a famous example, Hamlet's letter to Ophelia plays with the differences between the Ptolemaic and Copernican notions of the earth's movement: “Doubt that the sun doth move” may either be, in the Ptolemaic view, an earnest plea or, in the Copernican system, a purposeful equivocation. The Dictionary contextualizes such moments and scientific terms that Shakespeare employs, creatively and critically, throughout his poetry and drama. The focus is on Shakespeare's multiform uses of language, rendering accessible to students of Shakespeare such terms as “firmament,” “planetary influence,” and “retrograde.”

Spectacular Science, Technology and Superstition in the Age of Shakespeare

Author : Sophie Chiari
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781474427838

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Spectacular Science, Technology and Superstition in the Age of Shakespeare by Sophie Chiari Pdf

To the readers who ask themselves: What is science?', this volume provides an answer from an early modern perspective, whereby science included such various intellectual pursuits as history, poetry, occultism and philosophy.

Shakespeare and the Experimental Psychologist

Author : Fathali M. Moghaddam
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-10
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9781108491501

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Shakespeare and the Experimental Psychologist by Fathali M. Moghaddam Pdf

This book explores thought experiments in Shakespeare and shows how experimental psychology can be found in early modern English literature.

The Cambridge Companion to Literature and Science

Author : Steven Meyer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-03
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107079724

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The Cambridge Companion to Literature and Science by Steven Meyer Pdf

This Companion shows how literature and science inform one another and that they're more closely aligned than they typically appear.

Lucretius and Shakespeare on the Nature of Things

Author : Richard Allen Shoaf
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-16
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781443869539

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Lucretius and Shakespeare on the Nature of Things by Richard Allen Shoaf Pdf

Lucretius and Shakespeare on the Nature of Things maps large, new vistas for understanding the relationship between De rerum natura and Shakespeare’s works. In chapters on six important plays across the canon (King Lear, Macbeth, Hamlet, The Merchant of Venice, The Tempest, and A Midsummer Night’s Dream), it demonstrates that Shakespeare articulates his erotics of being, his “great creating nature” (The Winter’s Tale), by drawing on imagery he learned from Ovid and other classical poets, but especially from Lucretius, in his powerful epic that celebrates Venus and her endless creativity. Responding to Lucretius’s widely admired Latinity in his exposition of the life of man in nature, Shakespeare emerges as an early modern materialist who writes poetry that is effectively “atomic,” marked (as we might say today) by fission (hendiadys, for example) and fusion (synoeciosis, for example), joining and splitting, splitting and joining language and character as no other poet has ever done – To give away yourself keeps yourself still; My grave is like to be my wedding bed; I begin/To doubt the equivocation of the fiend/That lies like truth. Readers of Shoaf’s book will encounter anew, through both fresh evidence and close reading, Shakespeare’s universally acknowledged commitment to the art of nature and the nature of art. With Lucretius’s poetry as inspiration, Shakespeare becomes the poet of the material, both in art and in nature, immensely creative with his dædala lingua like dædala natura – his wonder-crafting tongue like wonder-working nature.

Dark Matter

Author : Andrew Sofer
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-28
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780472052042

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Dark Matter by Andrew Sofer Pdf

Dark Matter maps the invisible dimension of theater whose effects are felt everywhere in performance. Examining phenomena such as hallucination, offstage character, offstage action, sexuality, masking, technology, and trauma, Andrew Sofer engagingly illuminates the invisible in different periods of postclassical western theater and drama. He reveals how the invisible continually structures and focuses an audience’s theatrical experience, whether it’s black magic in Doctor Faustus, offstage sex in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, masked women in The Rover, self-consuming bodies in Suddenly Last Summer, or surveillance technology in The Archbishop’s Ceiling. Each discussion pinpoints new and striking facets of drama and performance that escape sight. Taken together, Sofer’s lively case studies illuminate how dark matter is woven into the very fabric of theatrical representation. Written in an accessible style and grounded in theater studies but interdisciplinary by design, Dark Matter will appeal to theater and performance scholars, literary critics, students, and theater practitioners, particularly playwrights and directors.

Tropes and the Literary-Scientific Revolution

Author : Michael Slater
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2024-04-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781040013946

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Tropes and the Literary-Scientific Revolution by Michael Slater Pdf

Tropes and the Literary-Scientific Revolution: Forms of Proof argues that the rise of mechanical science in the seventeenth century had a profound impact on both language and literature. To the extent that new ideas about things were accompanied by new attitudes toward words, what we commonly regard as the “scientific revolution” inevitably bore literary dimensions as well. Literary tropes and forms underwent tremendous reassessment in the seventeenth century, and early modern science was shaped just as powerfully by contest over the place of literary figures, from personification and metaphor to anamorphosis and allegory. In their rejection of teleological explanations of natural motion, for instance, early modern philosophers often disputed the value of personification, a figural projection of interiority onto what was becoming increasingly a mechanical world. And allegory—a dominant mode of literature from the late Middle Ages until well into the Renaissance—became “the vice of those times,” as Thomas Rymer described it in 1674. This book shows that its acute devaluation was possible only in conjunction with a distinctively modern physics. Analyzing writings by Sidney, Shakespeare, Bacon, Jonson, Brahe, Kepler, Galileo, Hobbes, Descartes, and more, it asserts that the scientific revolution was a literary phenomenon, just as the literary revolution was also a scientific one.

Shakespeare and Social Theory

Author : Bradd Shore
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-23
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000429787

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Shakespeare and Social Theory by Bradd Shore Pdf

This book provides a bridge between Shakespeare studies and classical social theory, opening up readings of Shakespeare to a new audience outside of literary studies and the humanities. Shakespeare has long been known as a “great thinker” and this book reads his plays through the lens of an anthropologist, revealing new connections between Shakespeare’s plays and the lives we now lead. Close readings of a selection of frequently studied plays—Hamlet, The Winter’s Tale, Romeo and Juliet, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Julius Caesar, and King Lear—engage with the texts in detail while connecting them with some of the biggest questions we all ask ourselves, about love, friendship, ritual, language, human interactions, and the world around us. The plays are examined through various social theories including performance theory, cognitive theory, semiotics, exchange theory, and structuralism. The book concludes with a consideration of how “the new astronomy” of his day and developments in optics changed the very idea of “perspective,” and shaped Shakespeare’s approach to embedding social theory in his dramatic texts. This accessible and engaging book will appeal to those approaching Shakespeare from outside literary studies but will also be valuable to literature students approaching Shakespeare for the first time, or looking for a new angle on the plays.

Shakespeare and Saturn

Author : Peter D. Usher
Publisher : Peter Lang Incorporated, International Academic Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Astronomy in literature
ISBN : 1433128608

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Shakespeare and Saturn by Peter D. Usher Pdf

In the mid-sixteenth century, Copernicus asserted that the Earth was not the center of the universe as was generally believed, but that the sun lay there instead. The relegation of the Earth to the rank of an orbiting planet meant that humankind lost its privileged position as well, thus prompting re-evaluation of all facets of human existence. This transformation in worldview gathered momentum throughout Shakespeare's writing career, yet his canon appears to lack reference to it. Peter D. Usher has studied Hamlet and other Shakespearean plays and has uncovered a consistent pattern of reference to phenomena that prove the correctness of the new worldview, including reference to the infinite universe of stars. These data could not have been known without telescopic aid, which indicates that systematic telescopic study of celestial objects began before the generally accepted date of 1610. In Shakespeare and Saturn, Usher summarizes earlier results and shows that in All's Well That Ends Well, Shakespeare takes account of the last supernova eruption of 1604 known to have occurred in the Milky Way galaxy. He shows further that in Much Ado About Nothing and The Comedy of Errors Shakespeare makes observations concerning Saturn's spectacular ring system that are remarkably accurate.

Imagining the Soul in Premodern Literature

Author : Abe Davies
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783030663339

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Imagining the Soul in Premodern Literature by Abe Davies Pdf

This book is a study of ghostly matters - of the soul - in literature spanning the tenth century and the age of Shakespeare. All people, according to John Donne, ‘constantly beleeve’ that they have an immortal soul. But he also reflects that in fact there is nothing ‘so well established as constrains us to beleeve, both that the soul is immortall, and that every particular man hath such a soul’. In understanding the question of man's disembodied part as at once fundamental and fundamentally uncertain he was entirely of his time, and Imagining the Soul in Premodern Literature considers this fraught, shifting, yet uniquely compelling entity in the context of the literary forms and effects involved in its representation. Gruesome medieval dialogues between damned souls and worm-eaten bodies; verse and prose works by Donne, René Descartes, Margaret Cavendish and Andrew Marvell; a profusion of sonnet sequences, sermons, manuals of instruction and travelogues; Hamlet and its natural philosophical thinking about the apparently disembodied soul haunting Elsinore: these chapters range across all this and more, offering a rigorous yet accessible account of an essential aspect of premodern literature that will be of interest to scholars, students and the general reader alike.

Christian Humanism in Shakespeare

Author : Lee Oser
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-06
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9780813235103

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Christian Humanism in Shakespeare by Lee Oser Pdf

Shakespeare, Lee Oser argues, is a Christian literary artist who criticizes and challenges Christians, but who does so on Christian grounds. Stressing Shakespeare’s theological sensitivity, Oser places Shakespeare’s work in the “radical middle,” the dialectical opening between the sacred and the secular where great writing can flourish. According to Oser, the radical middle was and remains a site of cultural originality, as expressed through mimetic works of art intended for a catholic (small “c”) audience. It describes the conceptual space where Shakespeare was free to engage theological questions, and where his Christian skepticism could serve his literary purposes. Oser reviews the rival cases for a Protestant Shakespeare and for a Catholic Shakespeare, but leaves the issue open, focusing, instead, on how Shakespeare exploits artistic resources that are specific to Christianity, including the classical-Christian rhetorical tradition. The scope of the book ranges from an introductory survey of the critical field as it now stands, to individual chapters on A Midsummer Night’s Dream, The Merchant of Venice, the Henriad, Hamlet, and King Lear. Writing with a deep sense of literary history, Oser holds that mainstream literary criticism has created a false picture of Shakespeare by secularizing him and misconstruing the nature of his art. Through careful study of the plays, Oser recovers a Shakespeare who is less vulnerable to the winds of academic and political fashion, and who is a friend to the enduring project of humanistic education. Christian Humanism in Shakespeare: A Study in Religion and Literature is both eminently readable and a work of consequence.

The Royal Secret

Author : John Ransome Bentley
Publisher : Meadow Grove
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781919663302

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The Royal Secret by John Ransome Bentley Pdf

Saving Shakespeares’ Bacon. A thrilling Tudor mystery of romance, intrigue and immortality. An exposé of mystery and intrigue links the power politics of today directly to the seamy spy rings of Queen Elizabeth 1st. Told through the eyes of Mrs G, an American women of today she seeks to uncover the truth of the death of the man she loves. The story reveals the tale of one of the world’s best known men whose rightful claim to the thrones of England and America has been concealed until this day. From Washington to London to Paris and the castles of the Templars, Mrs G has only weeks in which to decrypt clues from the distant past of the Kaballah and the bloodline of Christ himself. As she delves into a world of mysticism she exposes modern science to criticism in its suppression of a superior occult intelligence known only to those who have ruled the world down the Centuries, as they still do today.

Literature in the Age of Celestial Discovery

Author : Judy A. Hayden
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781137568038

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Literature in the Age of Celestial Discovery by Judy A. Hayden Pdf

The reconfiguration and relinquishing of one's conviction in a world system long held to be finite required for many in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries a compromise in one's beliefs and the biblical authority on which he or she had relied - and this did not come without serious and complex challenges. Advances in astronomy, such as the theories of Copernicus, the development of the telescope, and Galileo's discoveries and descriptions of the moon sparked intense debate in Early Modern literary discourse. The essays in this collection demonstrate that this discourse not only stimulated international discussion about lunar voyages and otherworldly habitation, but it also developed a political context in which these new discoveries and theories could correspond metaphorically to New World exploration and colonization, to socio-political unrest, and even to kingship and regicide.

莎士比亚戏剧早期现代性研究

Author : 胡鹏
Publisher : BEIJING BOOK CO. INC.
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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莎士比亚戏剧早期现代性研究 by 胡鹏 Pdf

本书从早期现代性的角度出发,探讨莎士比亚作品中呈现出的早期现代性各方面因素,以及莎士比亚自身对早期现代性的构建。