Shamanism And The Eighteenth Century

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Shamanism and the Eighteenth Century

Author : Gloria Flaherty
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400862641

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Shamanism and the Eighteenth Century by Gloria Flaherty Pdf

Pursuing special experiences that take them to the brink of permanent madness or death, men and women in every age have "returned" to heal and comfort their fellow human beings--and these shamans have fascinated students of society from Herodotus to Mircea Eliade. Gloria Flaherty's book is about the first Western encounters with shamanic peoples and practices. Flaherty makes us see the eighteenth century as an age in which explorers were fascinating all Europe with tales of shamans who accomplished a "self-induced cure for a self-induced fit." Reports from what must have seemed a forbidden world of strange rites and moral licentiousness came from botanists, geographers, missionaries, and other travelers of the period, and these accounts created such a stir that they permeated caf talk, journal articles, and learned debates, giving rise to plays, encyclopedia articles, art, and operas about shamanism. The first part of the book describes in rich detail how information about shamanism entered the intellectual mainstream of the eighteenth century. In the second part Flaherty analyzes the artistic and critical implications of that process. In so doing, she offers remarkable chapters on Diderot, Herder, Goethe, and the cult of the genius of Mozart, as well as a chapter devoted to a new reading of Goethe's Faust that views Faust as the modern shaman. Originally published in 1992. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Shamanism and the Eighteenth Century

Author : Gloria Flaherty
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 060802533X

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Shamanism and the Eighteenth Century by Gloria Flaherty Pdf

Pursuing special experiences that take them to the brink of permanent madness or death, men and women in every age have returned to heal and comfort their fellow human beings--and these shamans have fascinated students of society from Herodotus to Mircea Eliade. Gloria Flaherty's book is about the first Western encounters with shamanic peoples and practices. Flaherty makes us see the eighteenth century as an age in which explorers were fascinating all Europe with tales of shamans who accomplished a self-induced cure for a self-induced fit. Reports from what must have seemed a forbidden world of strange rites and moral licentiousness came from botanists, geographers, missionaries, and other travelers of the period, and these accounts created such a stir that they permeated caf talk, journal articles, and learned debates, giving rise to plays, encyclopedia articles, art, and operas about shamanism. The first part of the book describes in rich detail how information about shamanism entered the intellectual mainstream of the eighteenth century. In the second part Flaherty analyzes the artistic and critical implications of that process. In so doing, she offers remarkable chapters on Diderot, Herder, Goethe, and the cult of the genius of Mozart, as well as a chapter devoted to a new reading of Goethe's Faust that views Faust as the modern shaman.

The Beauty of the Primitive

Author : Andrei A. Znamenski
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2007-07-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0198038496

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The Beauty of the Primitive by Andrei A. Znamenski Pdf

For the past forty years shamanism has drawn increasing attention among the general public and academics. There is an enormous literature on shamanism, but no one has tried to understand why and how Western intellectual and popular culture became so fascinated with the topic. Behind fictional and non-fictional works on shamanism, Andrei A. Znamenski uncovers an exciting story that mirrors changing Western attitudes toward the primitive. The Beauty of the Primitive explores how shamanism, an obscure word introduced by the eighteenth-century German explorers of Siberia, entered Western humanities and social sciences, and has now become a powerful idiom used by nature and pagan communities to situate their spiritual quests and anti-modernity sentiments. The major characters of The Beauty of the Primitive are past and present Western scholars, writers, explorers, and spiritual seekers with a variety of views on shamanism. Moving from Enlightenment and Romantic writers and Russian exile ethnographers to the anthropology of Franz Boas to Mircea Eliade and Carlos Castaneda, Znamenski details how the shamanism idiom was gradually transplanted from Siberia to the Native American scene and beyond. He also looks into the circumstances that prompted scholars and writers at first to marginalize shamanism as a mental disorder and then to recast it as high spiritual wisdom in the 1960s and the 1970s. Linking the growing interest in shamanism to the rise of anti-modernism in Western culture and intellectual life, Znamenski examines the role that anthropology, psychology, environmentalism, and Native Americana have played in the emergence of neo-shamanism. He discusses the sources that inspire Western neo-shamans and seeks to explain why lately many of these spiritual seekers have increasingly moved away from non-Western tradition to European folklore. A work of intellectual discovery, The Beauty of the Primitive shows how scholars, writers, and spiritual seekers shape their writings and experiences to suit contemporary cultural, ideological, and spiritual needs. With its interdisciplinary approach and engaging style, it promises to be the definitive account of this neglected strand of intellectual history.

Studies in Lapp Shamanism

Author : Louise Bäckman,Åke Hultkrantz
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Sami (European people)
ISBN : UCSC:32106006162314

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Studies in Lapp Shamanism by Louise Bäckman,Åke Hultkrantz Pdf

An analysis of Lapp shamanism based on seventeenth and eighteenth century sources.

Genealogies of Shamanism

Author : Jeroen W Boekhoven
Publisher : Barkhuis
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9789077922927

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Genealogies of Shamanism by Jeroen W Boekhoven Pdf

Cover -- Table of contents -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Approaching shamanism -- 2 Eighteenth and nineteenth-century interpretations -- 3 Early twentieth-century American interpretations -- 4 Twentieth-century European constructions -- 5 The Bollingen connection, 1930s-1960s -- 6 Post-war American visions -- 7 The genesis of a field of shamanism, America 1960s-1990s -- 8 A Case Study: Shamanisms in the Netherlands -- 9 Struggles for power, charisma and authority: a balance -- Bibliography -- Index

Wayward Shamans

Author : Silvia Tomášková
Publisher : University of California Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520275324

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Wayward Shamans by Silvia Tomášková Pdf

Wayward Shamans tells the story of an idea that humanity’s first expression of art, religion and creativity found form in the figure of a proto-priest known as a shaman. Tracing this classic category of the history of anthropology back to the emergence of the term in Siberia, the work follows the trajectory of European knowledge about the continent’s eastern frontier. The ethnographic record left by German natural historians engaged in the Russian colonial expansion project in the 18th century includes a range of shamanic practitioners, varied by gender and age. Later accounts by exiled Russian revolutionaries noted transgendered shamans. This variation vanished, however, in the translation of shamanism into archaeology theory, where a male sorcerer emerged as the key agent of prehistoric art. More recent efforts to provide a universal shamanic explanation for rock art via South Africa and neurobiology likewise gloss over historical evidence of diversity. By contrast this book argues for recognizing indeterminacy in the categories we use, and reopening them by recalling their complex history.

Shamanism

Author : Andrei A. Znamenski
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2004-03-11
Category : Shamanism
ISBN : 0415311926

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Shamanism by Andrei A. Znamenski Pdf

Mircea Eliade descibed shamanism as the primal religion of humanity, the 'archaic technique of ecstasy'. The books of best-selling author Carlos Castaneda made it part of popular culture. Since the 1960s shamanism has continued to attract the attention of scholars, artists, writers and the general public. The most intriguing aspect of this religion is the ability of shamans to enter into contact with spirits on behalf of their communities. The first eighteenth-century explorers of Siberia dubbed shamanism a blatant fraud. Later, academic observers stamped it as 'neurotic delusion'. In the 1960s shamans were recast as 'wounded healers', who sacrifice their lives for the spiritual well being of their communities. Many current writers and scholars treat shamanism as ancient wisdom that has much to teach us about true spirituality. This anthology tells the story of shamanism in Eurasia, North and South America, Africa and Australia. It brings together for the first time fifty-six articles and book excerpts by anthropologists, psychologists, religious scholars and historians, illustrating the variety of views on this subject.

Shamanism [2 volumes]

Author : Mariko Namba Walter,Eva Jane Neumann Fridman
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 1088 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2004-12-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781576076460

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Shamanism [2 volumes] by Mariko Namba Walter,Eva Jane Neumann Fridman Pdf

A guide to worldwide shamanism and shamanistic practices, emphasizing historical and current cultural adaptations. This two-volume reference is the first international survey of shamanistic beliefs from prehistory to the present day. In nearly 200 detailed, readable entries, leading ethnographers, psychologists, archaeologists, historians, and scholars of religion and folk literature explain the general principles of shamanism as well as the details of widely varied practices. What is it like to be a shaman? Entries describe, region by region, the traits, such as sicknesses and dreams, that mark a person as a shaman, as well as the training undertaken by initiates. They detail the costumes, music, rituals, artifacts, and drugs that shamans use to achieve altered states of consciousness, communicate with spirits, travel in the spirit world, and retrieve souls. Unlike most Western books on shamanism, which focus narrowly on the individual's experience of healing and trance, Shamanism also examines the function of shamanism in society from social, political, and historical perspectives and identifies the ancient, continuous thread that connects shamanistic beliefs and rituals across cultures and millennia.

Shamanism in the Contemporary Novel

Author : Özlem Ögüt Yazicioglu
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498591164

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Shamanism in the Contemporary Novel by Özlem Ögüt Yazicioglu Pdf

Shamanism in the Contemporary Novel examines how shamanism is used as a significant trope in a selection of novels. Özlem Öğüt Yazıcıoğlu contends that the shamanic figures and societies featured in these works have been subjected to marginalization, dislocation, and dispossession through imperialist, colonialist, and capitalist encroachments in different historical contexts.

The Ethnopoetics of Shamanism

Author : M. Santos,Marcel de Lima
Publisher : Springer
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137436405

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The Ethnopoetics of Shamanism by M. Santos,Marcel de Lima Pdf

Over the last century, Western portrayals of shamanism have changed radically toward an ethnopoetics of shamanism. While shamanic practices had long been indirectly registered by Westerners, it is only since the late nineteenth century that they have taken on symbolic import within discourses of primitivism and debates over magic and rationality.

Shamans of San Damiano

Author : J. Lamah Walker
Publisher : Trafford Publishing
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781426941320

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Shamans of San Damiano by J. Lamah Walker Pdf

A Truly All-American Renaissance Prophet Even without any actual historical references, Lamah contends that the contents of this narrative is a true story in reality. And after all, what is reality? This poignant book is, in essence, a story that is all about the power and significance of love. It begins at the closing years of the 18th century and has its final installment of inspirational spiritual muse manifested during the early to mid-19th Century. The source of this loving tale is an earthbound disembodied soul of unprecedented spiritual substance, who remained in spirit close to the geographic origins of this prophetic story until the end of the 20th Century. It was then that several conspiring, sometimes tragic circumstances brought together two initiate, spiritually gifted Medicine Men whose lives in this Garden of Eden were necessarily separated by the passage of more than a hundred years. They would dedicate their modest lives to the healing of others' spirits through that immutable power of love, a love that was and should always remain necessarily unconditional, and always boundless.

Inuit Shamanism and Christianity

Author : Frederic B Laugrand,Jarich G Oosten
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1282866818

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Inuit Shamanism and Christianity by Frederic B Laugrand,Jarich G Oosten Pdf

While the transition to Christianity in the Canadian Arctic occurred between the end of the eighteenth century and the 1950s, the various and complex transformations that happened during this time have not been fully understood.

An Introduction to Shamanism

Author : Thomas A. DuBois
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780521873536

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An Introduction to Shamanism by Thomas A. DuBois Pdf

This Introduction surveys the beliefs, rituals and techniques found in shamanic traditions around the world.

Goethe Yearbook 7

Author : Thomas Saine
Publisher : Camden House
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1994-11-17
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 1571130209

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Goethe Yearbook 7 by Thomas Saine Pdf

A publication of the Goethe Society of North America, carrying Goethe criticism (and studies of his contemporaries); extensive book review section. The Goethe Yearbook is a publication of the Goethe Society of North America, which was founded in 1980 to promote the study of Goethe and his contemporaries. Originally conceived as a vehicle for Goethe criticism in Englishduring the Cold War political tensions, when the most prestigious Goethe publication, the Goethe Jahrbuch, was not available to most Western scholars, the Yearbook subsequently gained the respect of the international community, and has published articles, in both English and German, by scholars from around the world; it is unique among other periodicals devoted to the 'Goethezeit' for its extensive book review section.

Historical Dictionary of Shamanism

Author : Graham Harvey,Robert J. Wallis
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781442257986

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Historical Dictionary of Shamanism by Graham Harvey,Robert J. Wallis Pdf

A remarkable array of people have been called shamans, while the phenomena identified as shamanism continues to proliferate. This second edition of the Historical Dictionary of Shamanism contains with examples from antiquity up to today, and from Siberia (where the term “shaman” originated) to Amazonia, South Africa, Chicago and many other places. Many claims about shamans and shamanism are contentious and all are worthy of discussion. In the most widespread understandings, terms seem to refer particularly to people who alter states of consciousness or enter trances in order to seek knowledge and help from powerful other-than-human persons, perhaps “spirits”. But this says only a little about the artists, community leaders, spiritual healers or hucksters, travelers in alternative realities and so on to which the label “shaman” has been applied. This second edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and extensive bibliography. The dictionary contains over 500 cross-referenced dictionary entries on individuals, groups, practices and cultures that have been called “shamanic”. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Shamanism.