Simpler Syntax

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Simpler Syntax

Author : Peter W. Culicover,Peter William Culicover,Ray S. Jackendoff,Ray Jackendoff,Professor of Philosophy Ray Jackendoff
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199271085

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Simpler Syntax by Peter W. Culicover,Peter William Culicover,Ray S. Jackendoff,Ray Jackendoff,Professor of Philosophy Ray Jackendoff Pdf

Offering a compelling perspective on the structure of the human language, this book addresses the proper balance between syntax and semantics, between structure and derivation, and between rule systems and lexicon. It argues that the balance struck by mainstream generative grammar is wrong.

Simpler Syntax

Author : Peter W. Culicover,Ray Jackendoff
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2005-07-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191533808

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Simpler Syntax by Peter W. Culicover,Ray Jackendoff Pdf

This groundbreaking book offers a new and compelling perspective on the structure of human language. The fundamental issue it addresses is the proper balance between syntax and semantics, between structure and derivation, and between rule systems and lexicon. It argues that the balance struck by mainstream generative grammar is wrong. It puts forward a new basis for syntactic theory, drawing on a wide range of frameworks, and charts new directions for research. In the past four decades, theories of syntactic structure have become more abstract, and syntactic derivations have become ever more complex. Peter Culicover and Ray Jackendoff trace this development through the history of contemporary syntactic theory, showing how much it has been driven by theory-internal rather than empirical considerations. They develop an alternative that is responsive to linguistic, cognitive, computational, and biological concerns. At the core of this alternative is the Simpler Syntax Hypothesis: the most explanatory syntactic theory is one that imputes the minimum structure necessary to mediate between phonology and meaning. A consequence of this hypothesis is a far richer mapping between syntax and semantics than is generally assumed. Through concrete analyses of numerous grammatical phenomena, some well studied and some new, the authors demonstrate the empirical and conceptual superiority of the Simpler Syntax approach. Simpler Syntax is addressed to linguists of all persuasions. It will also be of central interest to those concerned with language in psychology, human biology, evolution, computational science, and artificial intellige

Current Approaches to Syntax

Author : András Kertész,Edith Moravcsik,Csilla Rákosi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110540253

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Current Approaches to Syntax by András Kertész,Edith Moravcsik,Csilla Rákosi Pdf

Even though the range of phenomena syntactic theories intend to account for is basically the same, the large number of current approaches to syntax shows how differently these phenomena can be interpreted, described, and explained. The goal of the volume is to probe into the question of how exactly these frameworks differ and what if anything they have in common.Descriptions of a sample of current approaches to syntax are presented by their major practitioners (Part I) followed by their metatheoretical underpinnings (Part II). Given that the goal is to facilitate a systematic comparison among the approaches, a checklist of issues was given to the contributors to address. The main headings are Data, Goals, Descriptive Tools, and Criteria for Evaluation. The chapters are structured uniformly allowing an item-by-item survey across the frameworks. The introduction lays out the parameters along which syntactic frameworks must be the same and how they may differ and a final paper draws some conclusions about similarities and differences.The volume is of interest to descriptive linguists, theoreticians of grammar, philosophers of science, and studies of the cognitive science of science.

Explaining Syntax

Author : Peter W. Culicover
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191635687

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Explaining Syntax by Peter W. Culicover Pdf

This book brings together many of Peter Culicover's most significant observations on the nature of syntax and its place within the architecture of human language. Over four decades he has sought to understand the cognitive foundations of linguistic theory and the place of syntactic theory in explaining how language works. This has led him to specific proposals regarding the proper scope of syntactic theory and to a re-examination of the empirical basis of syntactic analyses, which reflect judgements reflecting not only linguistic competence but the complexity of the computations involved in acquiring and using language. After a brief a retrospective the author opens the book with the Simpler Syntax Hypothesis, an article written with Ray Jackendoff, that proposes significant restrictions on the scope of the syntactic component of the grammar. The work is then divided into parts concerned broadly with representations, structures, and computation. The chapters are provided with contextual headnotes and footnote references to subsequent work, but are otherwise printed essentially as they first appeared. Peter Culicover's lively and original perspectives on syntax and grammar will appeal to all theoretical linguists and their advanced students.

Natural Language Syntax

Author : Peter W. Culicover
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2009-01-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780199230174

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Natural Language Syntax by Peter W. Culicover Pdf

This book introduces the analysis of natural language within the broader question of how language works - of how people use languages to configure words and morphemes in order to express meanings. Its step-by-step account covers every aspect of syntax and includes exercises and suggestions for further reading throughout.

Syntax and Morphology Multidimensional

Author : Andreas Nolda,Oliver Teuber
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110238754

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Syntax and Morphology Multidimensional by Andreas Nolda,Oliver Teuber Pdf

This volume collects papers that discuss theoretical or empirical problems from a multidimensional view of syntax and morphology, presupposing frameworks such as LFG, HPSG, the Parallel Architecture, or Integrational Linguistics, where syntactic and morphological objects are conceived as constructs with multiple, interrelated components.

Language Evolution and Syntactic Theory

Author : Anna R. Kinsella
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2009-07-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780521895309

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Language Evolution and Syntactic Theory by Anna R. Kinsella Pdf

Discusses the relationship between Chomskyan syntactic theory and the evolution of language.

Syntax - Theory and Analysis

Author : Tibor Kiss
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 815 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110377408

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Syntax - Theory and Analysis by Tibor Kiss Pdf

The handbook offers an overview of syntactic theory and analysis, in terms of different theories, different languages, and different methods. The Handbook presents the state of art in syntactic analysis, also dealing with the methodology employed, and the rules of argumentation required to achieve such analyses for a wide range of phenomena.

Romance Syntax, Semantics and L2 Acquisition

Author : Joaquim Camps,Caroline R. Wiltshire
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2001-11-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027275462

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Romance Syntax, Semantics and L2 Acquisition by Joaquim Camps,Caroline R. Wiltshire Pdf

This volume contains a selection of refereed and revised papers, originally presented at the 30th Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages, representing the areas of syntax, semantics, their interfaces, and second language acquisition. The topics addressed include movement (both wh- and head-movement), control, issues of second language acquisition related to the Determiner Phrase, the effect of word order and syntactic simplification in second language acquisition, adverbials, syntactic constraints on access to lexical structure, a semantic characterization of the subjunctive in Spanish, and impersonal constructions and impersonal reflexive pronouns. The papers in this volume not only discuss issues related to most of the major Romance languages (French, Italian, Portuguese, Rumanian and Spanish) and a Portuguese Creole, but also include comparisons with languages from other families (Marathi, Bulgarian, Polish and Slovenian). This collection of papers illustrates the richness in the field of Romance linguistics and the value of cross-linguistic research and multi-modular approaches.

The Routledge Handbook of Syntax

Author : Andrew Carnie,Dan Siddiqi,Yosuke Sato
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 937 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317751038

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The Routledge Handbook of Syntax by Andrew Carnie,Dan Siddiqi,Yosuke Sato Pdf

The study of syntax over the last half century has seen a remarkable expansion of the boundaries of human knowledge about the structure of natural language. The Routledge Handbook of Syntax presents a comprehensive survey of the major theoretical and empirical advances in the dynamically evolving field of syntax from a variety of perspectives, both within the dominant generative paradigm and between syntacticians working within generative grammar and those working in functionalist and related approaches. The handbook covers key issues within the field that include: • core areas of syntactic empirical investigation, • contemporary approaches to syntactic theory, • interfaces of syntax with other components of the human language system, • experimental and computational approaches to syntax. Bringing together renowned linguistic scientists and cutting-edge scholars from across the discipline and providing a balanced yet comprehensive overview of the field, the Routledge Handbook of Syntax is essential reading for researchers and postgraduate students working in syntactic theory.

Evolutionary Syntax

Author : Ljiljana Progovac
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198736547

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Evolutionary Syntax by Ljiljana Progovac Pdf

In this book, Ljiljana Progovac proposes a gradualist, adaptationist approach to the evolution of syntax, subject to natural selection. She provides a specific framework for its study, combining the fields of evolutionary biology, theoretical syntax, typology, neuroscience, and genetics. The author pursues an internal reconstruction of the stages of grammar based on the syntactic theory associated with Chomskyan Minimalism and arrives at specific, testable hypotheses, which are then corroborated by an abundance of theoretically analysed 'living fossils' drawn from a variety of languages. Her approach demonstrates that these fossil structures do not just coexist alongside more modern structures, but are in fact built into the very foundation of more complex structures, leading to quirks and complexities that are suggestive of a gradualist evolutionary scenario. By reconstructing a particular path along which syntax evolved, Evolutionary Syntax sheds light on the crucial properties of language design itself, as well as on the major parameters of crosslinguistic variation. As a result, this reconstruction can be meaningfully correlated with both the hominin timeline and the ever-growing body of genetic evidence that is available.

The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis

Author : Bernd Heine,Heiko Narrog
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks in Linguistic
Page : 1217 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199677078

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The Oxford Handbook of Linguistic Analysis by Bernd Heine,Heiko Narrog Pdf

Fifty of the world's most distinguished scholars subject the analytic frameworks of contemporary linguistics to the same set of principled questions, showing which models best explain particular phenomena and offering a unique overview of linguistic theory.

Key Terms in Syntax and Syntactic Theory

Author : Silvia Luraghi,Claudia Parodi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2008-08-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781441105691

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Key Terms in Syntax and Syntactic Theory by Silvia Luraghi,Claudia Parodi Pdf

Key Terms in Syntax and Syntactic Theory explains all of the relevant terms which students of linguistics and English language are likely to encounter during their undergraduate study. The book includes definitions of key terms within syntax and syntactic theory, as well as outlines of the work of key thinkers in the field, including Noam Chomsky, M.A.K Halliday, Lucien Tesnière and Robert van Valin. The list of key readings is intended to direct students towards classic articles, as well providing a springboard to further study. Accessibly written, with complicated terms and concepts explained in an easy to understand way, Key Terms in Syntax and Syntactic Theory is an essential resource for students of linguistics.

Syntax on the Edge

Author : Diego Gabriel Krivochen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004542310

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Syntax on the Edge by Diego Gabriel Krivochen Pdf

What is the most descriptively and explanatorily adequate format for syntactic structures and how are they constrained? Different theories of syntax have provided various answers: sets, feature structures, tree diagrams... Building on formal and empirical insights from a wide variety of approaches spanning more than 70 years (including Transformational Grammar, Relational Grammar, Lexical-Functional Grammar, and Tree Adjoining Grammar), this monograph develops a new, mathematically grounded, framework in which objects known as graphs, and the constraints that follow from them, are argued to provide the best characterisation of the system of expressions and relations that make up natural language grammars. This new approach is motivated and exemplified via detailed and formally explicit analyses of major syntactic phenomena in English and Spanish.

Symmetry in Syntax

Author : Barbara Citko
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139501347

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Symmetry in Syntax by Barbara Citko Pdf

While much has been written on asymmetric aspects of sentence structure, symmetric aspects have been largely ignored, or claimed to be non-existent. Does symmetry in syntax exist, and if it does, how do we account for it? In this book, Barbara Citko sets out to tackle these questions and offers a unified approach to a number of phenomena that have so far been studied only in isolation. Focusing on three core minimalist mechanisms: merge, move and labeling, she advances a new theory of these mechanisms, by showing that under certain well-defined circumstances merge can create symmetric structures, move can target either of two potentially moveable objects, and labels can be constructed symmetrically from the features of two objects. This book is aimed at researchers and graduate students interested in minimalist syntax, the structure of questions, relative clauses, coordination, double object constructions and copular sentences.