Simulation Of Industrial Processes For Control Engineers

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Simulation of Industrial Processes for Control Engineers

Author : Philip J Thomas
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1999-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080517247

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Simulation of Industrial Processes for Control Engineers by Philip J Thomas Pdf

Computer simulation is the key to comprehending and controlling the full-scale industrial plant used in the chemical, oil, gas and electrical power industries. Simulation of Industrial Processes for Control Engineers shows how to use the laws of physics and chemistry to produce the equations to simulate dynamically all the most important unit operations found in process and power plant.The book explains how to model chemical reactors, nuclear reactors, distillation columns, boilers, deaerators, refrigeration vessels, storage vessels for liquids and gases, liquid and gas flow through pipes and pipe networks, liquid and gas flow through installed control valves, control valve dynamics (including nonlinear effects such as static friction), oil and gas pipelines, heat exchangers, steam and gas turbines, compressors and pumps, as well as process controllers (including three methods of integral desaturation). The phenomenon of markedly different time responses ("stiffness") is considered and various ways are presented to get around the potential problem of slow execution time. The book demonstrates how linearization may be used to give a diverse check on the correctness of the as-programmed model and explains how formal techniques of model validation may be used to produce a quantitative check on the simulation model's overall validity.The material is based on many years' experience of modelling and simulation in the chemical and power industries, supplemented in recent years by university teaching at the undergraduate and postgraduate level. Several important new results are presented. The depth is sufficient to allow real industrial problems to be solved, thus making the book attractive to engineers working in industry. But the book's step-by-step approach makes the text appropriate also for post-graduate students of control engineering and for undergraduate students in electrical, mechanical and chemical engineering who are studying process control in their second year or later.

Model Based Control

Author : Paul Serban Agachi,Zoltán K. Nagy,Mircea Vasile Cristea,Árpád Imre-Lucaci
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2007-09-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527609222

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Model Based Control by Paul Serban Agachi,Zoltán K. Nagy,Mircea Vasile Cristea,Árpád Imre-Lucaci Pdf

Filling a gap in the literature for a practical approach to the topic, this book is unique in including a whole section of case studies presenting a wide range of applications from polymerization reactors and bioreactors, to distillation column and complex fluid catalytic cracking units. A section of general tuning guidelines of MPC is also present.These thus aid readers in facilitating the implementation of MPC in process engineering and automation. At the same time many theoretical, computational and implementation aspects of model-based control are explained, with a look at both linear and nonlinear model predictive control. Each chapter presents details related to the modeling of the process as well as the implementation of different model-based control approaches, and there is also a discussion of both the dynamic behaviour and the economics of industrial processes and plants. The book is unique in the broad coverage of different model based control strategies and in the variety of applications presented. A special merit of the book is in the included library of dynamic models of several industrially relevant processes, which can be used by both the industrial and academic community to study and implement advanced control strategies.

Advanced Process Control and Simulation for Chemical Engineers

Author : Hossein Ghanadzadeh Gilani,Katia Ghanadzadeh Samper,Reza Khodaparast Haghi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466568884

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Advanced Process Control and Simulation for Chemical Engineers by Hossein Ghanadzadeh Gilani,Katia Ghanadzadeh Samper,Reza Khodaparast Haghi Pdf

This book offers a modern view of process control in the context of today’s technology. It provides innovative chapters on the growth of educational, scientific, and industrial research among chemical engineers. It presents experimental data on thermodynamics and provides a broad understanding of the main computational techniques used for chemical processing. Readers will gain an understanding of the areas of process control that all chemical engineers need to know. The information is presented in a concise and readable format. The information covers the basics and also provides unique topics, such as using a unified approach to model representations, statistical quality control, and model-based control. The methods presented have been successfully applied in industry to solve real problems. Designed as an advanced research guide in process dynamics and control, the book will be useful in chemical engineering courses as well as for the teaching of mechanical, nuclear, industrial, and metallurgical engineering.

Chemical Engineering Process Simulation

Author : Dominic Foo
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323984553

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Chemical Engineering Process Simulation by Dominic Foo Pdf

Chemical Engineering Process Simulation, Second Edition guides users through chemical processes and unit operations using the main simulation software used in the industrial sector. The book helps predict the characteristics of a process using mathematical models and computer-aided process simulation tools, as well as how to model and simulate process performance before detailed process design takes place. Content coverage includes steady-state and dynamic simulation, process design, control and optimization. In addition, readers will learn about the simulation of natural gas, biochemical, wastewater treatment and batch processes. Provides an updated and expanded new edition that contains 60-70% new content Guides readers through chemical processes and unit operations using the primary simulation software used in the industrial sector Covers the fundamentals of process simulation, theory and advanced applications Includes case studies of various difficulty levels for practice and for applying developed skills Features step-by-step guides to using UniSim Design, SuperPro Designer, Symmetry, Aspen HYSYS and Aspen Plus for process simulation novices

Understanding Process Dynamics and Control

Author : Costas Kravaris,Ioannis K. Kookos
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 785 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107035584

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Understanding Process Dynamics and Control by Costas Kravaris,Ioannis K. Kookos Pdf

A fresh look to process control. State-space and traditional approaches presented in parallel with relevant computer software.

Process Modelling, Identification, and Control

Author : Ján Mikleš,Miroslav Fikar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007-06-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540719700

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Process Modelling, Identification, and Control by Ján Mikleš,Miroslav Fikar Pdf

This compact and original reference and textbook presents the most important classical and modern essentials of control engineering in a single volume. It constitutes a harmonic mixture of control theory and applications, which makes the book especially useful for students, practicing engineers and researchers interested in modeling and control of processes. Well written and easily understandable, it includes a range of methods for the analysis and design of control systems.

Process Control

Author : B. Wayne Bequette
Publisher : Pearson Education
Page : 1089 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780134033839

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Process Control by B. Wayne Bequette Pdf

Master Process Control Hands On, through Updated Practical Examples and MATLAB® Simulations Process Control: Modeling, Design, and Simulation, Second Edition, is a complete introduction to process control and has been fully updated, integrating current software tools to enable professionals and students to master critical techniques hands on through simulations based on modern versions of MATLAB. This revised edition teaches the field's most important techniques, behaviors, and control problems with even more practical examples and exercises. Wide-ranging enhancements include safety considerations, an expanded discussion of digital control, additional process examples, and updates throughout for newer versions of MATLAB and SIMULINK. Fundamentals of process control and instrumentation, including objectives, variables, block diagrams, and process flowsheets Methodologies for developing dynamic models of chemical processes, including compartmental models Dynamic behavior of linear systems: state-space models, transfer function-based models (including conversion to state space), and more Empirical and discrete-time models, including relationships among types of discrete models Feedback control; proportional, integral, and derivative (PID) controllers; and closed-loop stability analysis Frequency response analysis techniques for evaluating the robustness of control systems Improving control loop performance: internal model control (IMC), automatic tuning, gain scheduling, and enhanced disturbance rejection Split-range, selective, and override strategies for switching among inputs or outputs Control loop interactions and multivariable controllers An introduction to model predictive control (MPC), with a new discrete state-space model derivation exercise Bequette walks step by step through developing control instrumentation diagrams for an entire chemical process, reviewing common control strategies for individual unit operations, then discussing strategies for integrated systems. This edition also includes 16 learning modules demonstrating how to use MATLAB and SIMULINK to solve many key control problems, including new modules on process monitoring and safety, as well as a detailed new study of artificial pancreas systems for Type 1 diabetes. Register your book for convenient access to downloads, updates, and/or corrections as they become available. See inside book for details.

A Real-Time Approach to Process Control

Author : William Y. Svrcek,Donald P. Mahoney,Brent R. Young
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2000-05-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 0471803634

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A Real-Time Approach to Process Control by William Y. Svrcek,Donald P. Mahoney,Brent R. Young Pdf

A hands-on teaching and reference text for chemical engineers In writing this book the authors' have focused exclusively on the vast majority of chemical engineering students who need a basic understanding of practical process control for their industrial careers. Traditionally process control has been taught using non-intuitive and highly mathematical techniques (Laplace and frequency-domain techniques). Aside from being difficult to master in a one-semester course, the traditional approach is of limited use for more complex process control problems encountered in the chemical processing industries. When designing and analyzing multi-loop control systems today, industry practitioners employ both steady-state and dynamic simulation-based methodologies. These 'real time' methods have now all but replaced the traditional approach. A Real Time Approach to Process Control provides the student with both a theoretical and practical introduction to this increasingly important approach. Assuming no prior knowledge of the subject, this text introduces all of the applied fundamentals of process control from instrumentation to process dynamics, PID loops and tuning, to distillation, multi-loop and plant-wide control. In addition, students come away with a working knowledge of the three most popular dynamic simulation packages. The text carefully balances theory and practice by offering students readings and lecture materials along with hands-on workshops that provide a 'virtual' process on which to experiment and from which to learn modern, real time control strategy development. Features: * The first and only textbook to use a completely real time approach. * Gives students the opportunity to understand and use HYSYS software. * Carefully designed workshops (tutorials) have been included to allow students to practice and apply the theory. * Includes many worked examples and student problems. VISIT THE AUTHORS' WEBSITE: www.ench.ucalgary.ca/~realtime

Advanced Control of Industrial Processes

Author : Piotr Tatjewski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007-02-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781846286353

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Advanced Control of Industrial Processes by Piotr Tatjewski Pdf

This book presents the concepts and algorithms of advanced industrial process control and on-line optimization within the framework of a multilayer structure. It describes the interaction of three separate layers of process control: direct control, set-point control, and economic optimization. The book features illustrations of the methodologies and algorithms by worked examples and by results of simulations based on industrial process models.

Chemical Engineering Process Simulation

Author : Nishanth G. Chemmangattuvalappil,Denny Ng Kok Sum,Rafil Elyas,Cheng-Liang Chen,I Lung Chien,Hao-Yeh Lee,Rene D Elms
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128038710

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Chemical Engineering Process Simulation by Nishanth G. Chemmangattuvalappil,Denny Ng Kok Sum,Rafil Elyas,Cheng-Liang Chen,I Lung Chien,Hao-Yeh Lee,Rene D Elms Pdf

Chemical Engineering Process Simulation is ideal for students, early career researchers, and practitioners, as it guides you through chemical processes and unit operations using the main simulation softwares that are used in the industrial sector. This book will help you predict the characteristics of a process using mathematical models and computer-aided process simulation tools, as well as model and simulate process performance before detailed process design takes place. Content coverage includes steady and dynamic simulations, the similarities and differences between process simulators, an introduction to operating units, and convergence tips and tricks. You will also learn about the use of simulation for risk studies to enhance process resilience, fault finding in abnormal situations, and for training operators to control the process in difficult situations. This experienced author team combines industry knowledge with effective teaching methods to make an accessible and clear comprehensive guide to process simulation. Ideal for students, early career researchers, and practitioners, as it guides you through chemical processes and unit operations using the main simulation softwares that are used in the industrial sector. Covers the fundamentals of process simulation, theory, and advanced applications Includes case studies of various difficulty levels to practice and apply the developed skills Features step-by-step guides to using Aspen Plus and HYSYS for process simulations available on companion site Helps readers predict the characteristics of a process using mathematical models and computer-aided process simulation tools

Plantwide Control

Author : Gade Pandu Rangaiah,Vinay Kariwala
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-04-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470980149

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Plantwide Control by Gade Pandu Rangaiah,Vinay Kariwala Pdf

The use of control systems is necessary for safe and optimal operation of industrial processes in the presence of inevitable disturbances and uncertainties. Plant-wide control (PWC) involves the systems and strategies required to control an entire chemical plant consisting of many interacting unit operations. Over the past 30 years, many tools and methodologies have been developed to accommodate increasingly larger and more complex plants. This book provides a state-of-the-art of techniques for the design and evaluation of PWC systems. Various applications taken from chemical, petrochemical, biofuels and mineral processing industries are used to illustrate the use of these approaches. This book contains 20 chapters organized in the following sections: Overview and Industrial Perspective Tools and Heuristics Methodologies Applications Emerging Topics With contributions from the leading researchers and industrial practitioners on PWC design, this book is key reading for researchers, postgraduate students, and process control engineers interested in PWC.

Methods of Model Based Process Control

Author : R. Berber
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 814 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401101356

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Methods of Model Based Process Control by R. Berber Pdf

Model based control has emerged as an important way to improve plant efficiency in the process industries, while meeting processing and operating policy constraints. The reader of Methods of Model Based Process Control will find state of the art reports on model based control technology presented by the world's leading scientists and experts from industry. All the important issues that a model based control system has to address are covered in depth, ranging from dynamic simulation and control-relevant identification to information integration. Specific emerging topics are also covered, such as robust control and nonlinear model predictive control. In addition to critical reviews of recent advances, the reader will find new ideas, industrial applications and views of future needs and challenges. Audience: A reference for graduate-level courses and a comprehensive guide for researchers and industrial control engineers in their exploration of the latest trends in the area.