Slaves And Masters In The Ancient Novel

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Slaves and Masters in the Ancient Novel

Author : Stelios Panayotakis,Michael Paschalis
Publisher : Barkhuis
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-26
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789493194045

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Slaves and Masters in the Ancient Novel by Stelios Panayotakis,Michael Paschalis Pdf

The present volume contains revised versions of most of the papers that were delivered at RICAN 7, which was held in Rethymnon, Crete, on 27-28 May 2013. The focus of the conference was on the portrayal and function of male and female slaves and their masters/mistresses in the ancient novel and related texts; the complex relationship between these social categories raises questions about slavery and freedom, gender and identity, stability of the self and social mobility, social control and social death. The papers offer a wide and rich range of perspectives: enslavement of elite women in Chariton's Callirhoe and Stoic ideas of moral slavery in Dio Chrysostom (Hilton); reversal of social status and techniques of (self-)characterization in Chariton (De Temmerman); the interaction between implicit and explicit narratives of slavery in Chariton and its effect on the readers of the novel (Owens); the narratological, structural and symbolic centrality of slavery in Xenophon's Ephesiaka (Trzaskoma); the socio-historical dimensions of slavery and the prominent discourse on despotism in Iamblichus' Babyloniaka (Dowden); the balance between historical accuracy and fiction in the representation of slavery in Achilles Tatius (Billault); animals, human slaves and elite masters, and the presence of Rome in Longus' Daphnis and Chloe (Bowie); the distribution of slaves on the geographical, cultural and moral maps drawn in Heliodorus' Aithiopika (Montiglio); slave women and their relationships to their mistresses as positive and negative paradigms of love in Heliodorus' Aithiopika (Morgan and Repath); the freedman's world as a self-perpetuating and closed universe in Petronius' Satyrica (Bodel); beauty, slavery and the destabilization of societal norms and authority figures in Petronius' Satyrica (Panayotakis); the interaction between Roman comedy and elegy in the representation of the relationship of Lucius and Photis in Apuleius' Metamorphoses (May); a comparative analysis of the semantics and function of slavery-related terms in pseudo-Lucian's Onos and Apuleius' Metamorphoses (Paschalis); enslaved and free storytelling in the Life of Aesop and the history and evolution of the ancient fable tradition (Lefkowitz).

Latin Poetry in the Ancient Greek Novels

Author : Daniel Jolowicz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192894823

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Latin Poetry in the Ancient Greek Novels by Daniel Jolowicz Pdf

"This work establishes and explores connections between Greek imperial literature and Latin poetry. As such, it challenges conventional thinking about literary and cultural interaction of the period, which assumes that imperial Greeks are not much interested in Roman cultural products (especially literature). Instead, it argues that Latin poetry is a crucially important frame of reference for Greek imperial literature. This has significant ramifications, bearing on the question of bilingual allusion and intertextuality, as well as on that of cultural interaction during the imperial period more generally. The argument mobilizes the Greek novels-a literary form that flourished under the Roman empire, offering narratives of love, separation, and eventual reunion in and around the Mediterranean basin-as a series of case studies. Three of these novels in particular-Chariton's Chaereas and Callirhoe, Achilles Tatius' Clitophon and Leucippe, and Longus' Daphnis and Chloe-are analysed for the extent to which they allude to Latin poetry, and for the effects (literary and ideological) of such allusion. After an Introduction that establishes the cultural context and parameters of the study, each chapter pursues the strategies of an individual novelist in connection with Latin poetry: Chariton and Latin love elegy (Chapter 1); Chariton and Ovidian epistles and exilic poetry (Chapter 2); Chariton and Vergil's Aeneid (Chapter 3); Achilles Tatius and Latin love elegy (Chapter 4); Achilles Tatius and Vergil's Aeneid (Chapter 5); Achilles Tatius and the theme of bodily destruction in Ovid's Metamorphoses, Lucan's Bellum Civile, and Seneca's Phaedra (Chapter 6); Longus and Vergil's Eclogues, Georgics, and Aeneid (Chapter 7). The work offers the first book-length study of the role of Latin literature in Greek literary culture under the empire, and thus provides fresh perspectives and new approaches to the literature and culture of this period"--

The Representation of Slavery in the Greek Novel

Author : William M. Owens
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000754643

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The Representation of Slavery in the Greek Novel by William M. Owens Pdf

This volume offers the first comprehensive treatment of how the five canonical Greek novels represent slaves and slavery. In each novel, one or both elite protagonists are enslaved, and Owens explores the significance of the genre’s regular social degradation of these members of the elite. Reading the novels in the context of social attitudes and stereotypes about slaves, Owens argues for an ideological division within the genre: the earlier novelists, Xenophon of Ephesus and Chariton, challenge and undermine elite stereotypes; the three later novelists, Longus, Achilles Tatius, and Heliodorus, affirm them. The critique of elite thinking about slavery in Xenophon and Chariton opens the possibility that these earlier authors and their readers included literate ex-slaves. The interests and needs of these authors and their readers shaped the emerging genre and not only made the protagonists’ slavery a key motif but also made slavery itself a theme that helped define the genre. The Representation of Slavery in the Greek Novel will be of interest not only to students of the ancient novel but also to anyone working on slavery in the ancient world.

Slaves and Masters in the Roman Empire

Author : K. R. Bradley
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : History
ISBN : 019520607X

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Slaves and Masters in the Roman Empire by K. R. Bradley Pdf

This ground-breaking book is the first to show how the institution of slavery, one of the most characteristic and enduring features of Roman imperial society, was maintained over time and how, at the practical level, the lives of slaves in the Roman world were directly controlled by their masters. The author demonstrates, first, how the tensions generated between slaves and masters can be perceived in the ancient sources, and, second, how those tensions were dealt with, as masters treated their slaves with varying forms of generosity and punishment in order to elicit obedience from them. Special attention is given to the slaves' family lives, to their acquisition of freedom through manumission, and to the climate of violence that surrounded them. Emphasizing the harsh realities of Roman slavery in a new way, this important book will stir intense debate among scholars and students.

Longus: Daphnis and Chloe

Author : Longus
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108632645

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Longus: Daphnis and Chloe by Longus Pdf

Longus' Daphnis and Chloe is arguably our finest surviving Greek novel. Written under the Roman Empire and engaging with romantic, pastoral and rhetorical themes, the story and characterisation have captured the imaginations of artists over the centuries. Despite a growing interest in ancient novels over the past half-century, this is the first full commentary to address Longus' linguistic texture and its implications for his literary aspirations, as well as his narrative skills and intertextuality with earlier Greek writers. The commentary provides a detailed analysis of Longus' Greek and its relation to other Greek prose and poetry of the second century AD and earlier, and emphasises the construction and style of the original text, drawing out key points for clarification and discussion. A wide-ranging introduction ensures that this book will be an indispensable guide for teachers and students of all levels who are looking to engage with Longus' writing.

Narratives of Dependency

Author : Elke Brüggen,Marion Gymnich
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9783111381824

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Narratives of Dependency by Elke Brüggen,Marion Gymnich Pdf

Given that strong asymmetrical dependencies have shaped human societies throughout history, this kind of social relation has also left its traces in many types of texts. Using written and oral narratives in attempts to reconstruct the history of asymmetrical dependency comes along with various methodological challenges, as the 15 articles in this interdisciplinary volume illustrate. They focus on a wide range of different (factual and fictional) text types, including inscriptions from Egyptian tombs, biblical stories, novels from antiquity, the Middle High German Rolandslied, Ottoman court records, captivity narratives, travelogues, the American gift book The Liberty Bell, and oral narratives by Caribbean Hindu women. Most of the texts discussed in this volume have so far received comparatively little attention in slavery and dependency studies. The volume thus also seeks to broaden the archive of texts that are deemed relevant in research on the histories of asymmetrical dependencies, bringing together perspectives from disciplines such as Egyptology, theology, literary studies, history, and anthropology

Sophrosune in the Greek Novel

Author : Rachel Bird
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350108653

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Sophrosune in the Greek Novel by Rachel Bird Pdf

This book offers the first comprehensive evaluation of ethics in the ancient Greek novel, demonstrating how their representation of the cardinal virtue sophrosune positions these texts in their literary, philosophical and cultural contexts. Sophrosune encompasses the dispositions and psychological states of temperance, self-control, chastity, sanity and moderation. The Greek novels are the first examples of lengthy prose fiction in the Greek world, composed between the first century BCE and the fourth century CE. Each novel is concerned with a pair of beautiful, aristocratic lovers who undergo trials and tribulations, before a successful resolution is reached. Bird focuses on the extant examples of the genre (Chariton's Callirhoe, Xenophon of Ephesus' Ephesiaca, Longus' Daphnis and Chloe, Achilles Tatius' Leucippe and Clitophon and Heliodorus' Aethiopica), which all have the virtue of sophrosune at their heart. As each pair of lovers strives to retain their chastity in the face of adversity, and under extreme pressure from eros, it is essential to understand how this virtue is represented in the characters within each novel. Invited modes of reading also involve sophrosune, and the author provides an important exploration of how sophrosune in the reader is both encouraged and undermined by these works of fiction.

Longus: Daphnis and Chloe

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780521772204

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Longus: Daphnis and Chloe by Anonim Pdf

A Commentary on Books 3 and 4 of Achilles Tatius’ Leucippe and Clitophon

Author : John L. Hilton
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2024-02-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004691537

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A Commentary on Books 3 and 4 of Achilles Tatius’ Leucippe and Clitophon by John L. Hilton Pdf

This volume presents a new account, informed by recent scholarship on ancient narrative fiction, of a world that calls to mind the scenes of the Palestrina mosaic, with ships traversing the Nile delta, hippopotamus hunting, religious processions and festivities, and leizurely sightseeing. The commentary argues that the author was most probably an erudite Alexandrian with a polymathic interest in topics as diverse as the arrival of the phoenix in Heliopolis, contemporary art, medical theories of the function of blood in causing psychological imbalances in the young, herbal remedies for poisoning, and the colour of Nile water in glass.

Articulating Resistance under the Roman Empire

Author : Daniel Jolowicz,Jaś Elsner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108484909

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Articulating Resistance under the Roman Empire by Daniel Jolowicz,Jaś Elsner Pdf

Explores the diverse forms of elite resistance to and in the Roman Empire, often in subtle and silent ways.

Literary Currents and Romantic Forms

Author : Kathryn Chew,J.R. Morgan,Stephen M. Trzaskoma
Publisher : Barkhuis
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9789492444875

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Literary Currents and Romantic Forms by Kathryn Chew,J.R. Morgan,Stephen M. Trzaskoma Pdf

Bryan Reardon (1928-2009) was one of the most important and influential figures in the revival of scholarly interest in the Greek novel and ancient fiction in the last quarter of the twentieth century. His organisation of the first International Conference on the Ancient Novel (ICAN) at Bangor, North Wales, in 1976 was a landmark in the field and an inspiration to the organisers of subsequent ICANs, from which Ancient Narrative itself sprang. As editor of Collected Ancient Greek Novels (University of California Press 1989; second edition 2008), he made the Greek novels accessible to a wider readership and won a place for them in university syllabuses across the English-speaking world. This volume contains twenty essays by leading scholars of ancient fiction, who were all pupils, colleagues or close friends of Bryan Reardon, in memory of his scholarship, energy, guidance and humanity. They cover a range of topics including ancient literary theory and the conceptualisation of fiction, discussion of individual novels (Chariton, Longus, Iamblichus, Achilles Tatius, and Apuleius) and novelistic texts (a papyrus fragment of a lost novel, and Philostratus' Life of Apollonius), the afterlife of the ancient novel (in a Renaissance commentary on Roman law, in a seventeenth-century essay on the origin of the novel, and in a seventeenth-century series of paintings in a French château), and a speculative reconstruction of the morning after the end of Heliodorus' novel. The title of the volume commemorates two of Bryan Reardon's most important books: Courants littéraires grecs des IIe et IIIe siècles après J.-C. (Paris 1971) and The Form of Greek Romance (Princeton 1991); and the photograph of Aphrodisias on the front cover is a tribute to his critical edition of Chariton (2004).

Slaves, Masters and Traders

Author : H. Ann Ackroyd
Publisher : Xlibris Us
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1796086622

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Slaves, Masters and Traders by H. Ann Ackroyd Pdf

Although the book deals with a dark and serious subject - slavery in 1800 AD - it is not all doom and gloom. The story is told from the differing points of view of different sets of people in three different locations: In Louisiana the story is told both from the point of view of a black slave family as well as from the point of view of their masters. In West Africa the narrative follows a black tribal family prior to capture and through to subsequent transportation and enslavement. In Britain the points of view are those of three different types of slave traders and the world in which they live. .

Greek and Roman Slaveries

Author : Eftychia Bathrellou,Kostas Vlassopoulos
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118969298

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Greek and Roman Slaveries by Eftychia Bathrellou,Kostas Vlassopoulos Pdf

Greek and Roman Slaveries Slavery was foundational to Greek and Roman societies, affecting nearly all of their economic, social, political, and cultural practices. Greek and Roman Slaveries offers a rich collection of literary, epigraphic, papyrological, and archaeological sources, including many unfamiliar ones. This sourcebook ranges chronologically from the archaic period to late antiquity, covering the whole of the Mediterranean, the Near East, and temperate Europe. Readers will find an interactive and user-friendly engagement with past scholarship and new research agendas that focuses particularly on the agency of ancient slaves, the processes in which slavery was inscribed, the changing history of slavery in antiquity, and the comparative study of ancient slaveries. Perfect for undergraduate and graduate students taking courses on ancient slavery, as well as courses on slavery more generally, this sourcebook’s questions, cross-references, and bibliographies encourage an analytical and interactive approach to the various economic, social, and political processes and contexts in which slavery was employed while acknowledging the agency of enslaved persons.

Discourse, Knowledge, and Power in Apuleius’ Metamorphoses

Author : Evelyn Adkins
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780472133055

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Discourse, Knowledge, and Power in Apuleius’ Metamorphoses by Evelyn Adkins Pdf

The first in-depth examination of speech and discourse as tools of characterization in Apuleius' Metamorphoses

Freed Persons in the Roman World

Author : Sinclair W. Bell,Dorian Borbonus,Rose MacLean
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009438551

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Freed Persons in the Roman World by Sinclair W. Bell,Dorian Borbonus,Rose MacLean Pdf

How were freed people represented in the Roman world? This volume presents new research about the integration of freed persons into Roman society. It addresses the challenge of studying Roman freed persons on the basis of highly fragmentary sources whose contents have been fundamentally shaped by the forces of domination. Even though freed persons were defined through a common legal status and shared the experience of enslavement and manumission, many different interactions could derive from these commonalities in different periods and localities across the empire. Drawing on literary, epigraphic, and archaeological evidence, this book provides cases studies that test the various ways in which juridical categories and normative discourses shaped the social and cultural landscape in which freed people lived. By approaching the literary and epigraphic representations of freed persons in new ways, it nuances the impact of power asymmetries and social strategies on the cultural practices and lived experiences of freed persons.