Smart Surfaces

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Stimuli-Responsive Dewetting/Wetting Smart Surfaces and Interfaces

Author : Atsushi Hozumi,Lei Jiang,Haeshin Lee,Masatsugu Shimomura
Publisher : Springer
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319926544

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Stimuli-Responsive Dewetting/Wetting Smart Surfaces and Interfaces by Atsushi Hozumi,Lei Jiang,Haeshin Lee,Masatsugu Shimomura Pdf

Superhydrophobic surfaces, artificially mimicking lotus leaves, have captured the attention of scientists and engineers over the past few decades. Recent trends have shifted from superhydrophobicity to superominipohobicity, or superamphiphobicity. In addition, dynamic rather than static surface wetting/dewetting properties, which can be triggered by various stimuli, including temperature, pH, magnetic/electric fields, solvents, light exposure etc, have been highly sought after for commercial applications. This book will focus on recent topics related to various stimuli-responsive wetting/dewetting surfaces, and give an overview of the knowledge and concepts of how to design and establish these smart artificial surfaces, which can be used for technical developments in a wide variety research fields.

Fabrication and Analysis of Bio-Inspired Smart Surfaces

Author : Röhrig, Michael
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02-18
Category : Technology (General)
ISBN : 9783731501633

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Fabrication and Analysis of Bio-Inspired Smart Surfaces by Röhrig, Michael Pdf

This work introduces novel techniques for the fabrication of bio-inspired hierarchical micro- and nanostructures. The enormous potential of these techniques is demonstrated by presenting a synthetic gecko-like adhesive matching the adhesion and self-cleaning of geckos very closely and a nanofur which is superhydrophobic, superoleophilic, underwater air-retaining, and even self-healing when surface treated.

Surfaces and Interfaces of Biomimetic Superhydrophobic Materials

Author : Zhiguang Guo,Fuchao Yang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527806713

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Surfaces and Interfaces of Biomimetic Superhydrophobic Materials by Zhiguang Guo,Fuchao Yang Pdf

A comprehensive and systematic treatment that focuses on surfaces and interfaces phenomena inhabited in biomimetic superhydrophobic materials, offering new fundamentals and novel insights. As such, this new book covers the natural surfaces, fundamentals, fabrication methods and exciting applications of superhydrophobic materials, with particular attention paid to the smart surfaces that can show switchable and reversible water wettability under external stimuli, such as pH, temperature, light, solvents, and electric fields. It also includes recent theoretical advances of superhydrophobic surfaces with regard to the wetting process, and some promising breakthroughs to promote this theory. As a result, materials scientists, physicists, physical chemists, chemical engineers, and biochemists will benefit greatly from a deeper understanding of this topic.

Design, Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Smart and Advanced Materials

Author : Xu Hou
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781498722490

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Design, Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Smart and Advanced Materials by Xu Hou Pdf

This book introduces various advanced, smart materials and the strategies for the design and preparation for novel uses from macro to micro or from biological, inorganic, organic to composite materials. Selecting the best material is a challenging task, requiring tradeoffs between material properties and designing functional smart materials. The development of smart, advanced materials and their potential applications is a burgeoning area of research. Exciting breakthroughs are anticipated in the future from the concepts and results reported in this book.

Communications and Networking

Author : Xingang Liu,Dai Cheng,Lai Jinfeng
Publisher : Springer
Page : 743 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030061616

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Communications and Networking by Xingang Liu,Dai Cheng,Lai Jinfeng Pdf

The book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th EAI International Conference on Communications and Networking, held in October 2018 in Chengdu, China. The 71 papers presented were carefully selected from 114 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on wireless communications and networking, next generation WLAN, big data networks, cloud communications and networking, ad hoc and sensor networks, satellite and space communications and networking, optical communications and networking, information and coding theory, multimedia communications and smart networking, green communications and computing, signal processing for communications, network and information security, machine-to-machine and IoT, communication QoS, reliability and modeling, cognitive radio and networks, smart internet of things modeling, pattern recognition and image signal processing, digital audio and video signal processing, antenna and microwave communications, radar imaging and target recognition, and video coding and image signal processing.

Encyclopedia of Two-Phase Heat Transfer and Flow IV

Author : John R Thome
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing
Page : 1372 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789813234383

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Encyclopedia of Two-Phase Heat Transfer and Flow IV by John R Thome Pdf

Set IV is a new addition to the previous Sets I, II and III. It contains 23 invited chapters from international specialists on the topics of numerical modeling of pulsating heat pipes and of slug flows with evaporation; lattice Boltzmann modeling of pool boiling; fundamentals of boiling in microchannels and microfin tubes, CO2 and nanofluids; testing and modeling of micro-two-phase cooling systems for electronics; and various special topics (flow separation in microfluidics, two-phase sensors, wetting of anisotropic surfaces, ultra-compact heat exchangers, etc.). The invited authors are leading university researchers and well-known engineers from leading corporate research laboratories (ABB, IBM, Nokia Bell Labs). Numerous 'must read' chapters are also included here for the two-phase community. Set IV constitutes a 'must have' engineering and research reference together with previous Sets I, II and III for thermal engineering researchers and practitioners.

Intelligent Surfaces in Biotechnology

Author : H. Michelle Grandin,Marcus Textor
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118181232

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Intelligent Surfaces in Biotechnology by H. Michelle Grandin,Marcus Textor Pdf

A comprehensive overview of smart and responsive surfaces in biotechnology and their applications A wave of recent advances in cell biology, biophysics, chemistry, and materials science has enabled the development of a new generation of smart biomaterials. Intelligent Surfaces in Biotechnology: Scientific and Engineering Concepts, Enabling Technologies, and Translation to Bio-Oriented Applications provides readers with a comprehensive overview of surface modifications and their applications, including coverage of the physico-chemical properties, characterization methods, smart coating technologies, and demonstration of performance in vitro and in vivo. The first part of the book covers applications in the fields of biosensing and biodiagnostics, while the second part focuses more on coatings for medical devices, drug delivery, and tailored cell-surface interactions. The book explores intelligent surface applications such as tissue engineering, drug targeting and delivery, wound healing and anti-infection strategies, biosensors, nanopatterning, and bioinspired design of novel responsive materials and multifunctional surfaces. Designed to aid scientists and engineers in understanding the rapidly developing field of biofunctional surfaces, Intelligent Surfaces in Biotechnology is an edited volume with each chapter written by a respected expert and featuring examples taken from the most state-of-the-art developments in the discipline. Cover Image: Design concept for a diagnostic microfluidic system based on responsive polymer- and antibody-conjugated nanobeads (see Chapter 2 of this book, Figure 2.5; reproduced by permission from the Royal Society of Chemistry).

Bioactive Surfaces

Author : Hans G. Börner,Jean-Francois Lutz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642201547

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Bioactive Surfaces by Hans G. Börner,Jean-Francois Lutz Pdf

Erik Wischerhoff, Nezha Badi, André Laschewsky and Jean-François Lutz Smart Polymer Surfaces: Concepts and Applications in Biosciences; S. Petersen, M. Gattermayer and M. Biesalski Hold on at the Right Spot: Bioactive Surfaces for the Design of Live-Cell Micropatterns; Julien Polleux Interfacing Cell Surface Receptors to Hybrid Nanopatterned Surfaces: A Molecular Approach for Dissecting the Adhesion Machinery; Abigail Pulsipher and Muhammad N. Yousaf Self-Assembled Monolayers as Dynamic Model Substrates for Cell Biology; D. Volodkin, A. Skirtach and H. Möhwald LbL Films as Reservoirs for Bioactive Molecules; R. Gentsch and H. G. Börner Designing Three-Dimensional Materials at the Interface to Biology; Joerg C. Tiller Antimicrobial Surfaces;

Bio-Inspired Wettability Surfaces

Author : Zheng Yongmei,Cheng Qunfeng,Hou Yongping,Yuan Chen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814463614

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Bio-Inspired Wettability Surfaces by Zheng Yongmei,Cheng Qunfeng,Hou Yongping,Yuan Chen Pdf

Through natural evolvement in thousands of years, biosurfaces have become highly adaptable to display their biological functions perfectly. Interestingly, they have developed micro-/nanostructures with gradient features to achieve smart wetting controls, such as ultra-hydrophobic water repellency in lotus leaf, directional water collection in wetted spider silk, directional adhesion in superhydrophobic butterfly wing, and fog-collecting hydrophobic/hydrophilic pattern on beetle back. These surfaces provide endless inspiration for the design and fabrication of functional interface materials with unique wettability, generating promising applications such as micro-fluidic devices, functional textiles, corrosion resistance, liquid transportation, antifogging, and water-collecting devices. In recent years there has been an exciting confluence of research areas of physics, chemistry, biology, and materials science to develop functional micro- and nanosurfaces. A kernel consists of organic materials with high/low surface energy and regular/irregular order/disorder, which can be rough/smooth and endlessly arranged and combined with various styles of micro- and nanostructures. This book introduces recent research on wettability of biological and bio-inspired surfaces. It discusses the mechanism of smart wetting controls, such as water collection/repellency on biological micro-/nanostructure gradient interfaces. It suggests ways to mimic these biological features to realize bio-inspired functional surfaces with unique wettability. The book will help researchers innovate designs with novel materials for future scientific works.

World Scientific Encyclopedia Of Climate Change: Case Studies Of Climate Risk, Action, And Opportunity (In 3 Volumes)

Author : Jan W Dash
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1105 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811213939

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World Scientific Encyclopedia Of Climate Change: Case Studies Of Climate Risk, Action, And Opportunity (In 3 Volumes) by Jan W Dash Pdf

The Climate Change Encyclopedia responds to the outstanding risk, survival, and ethical issue of our time, requiring action and providing opportunity. Primary-source expert authors write in a unique case-study structure that enables the Encyclopedia to be approachable, informational, and motivational for the public. The key focus areas are Climate Change and Finance, Economics, and Policy, with many other related climate categories included. The over 100 case studies provide realistic and interesting views of climate change, based on authors' published papers, reports, and books, plus climate-related activities of organizations, and selected topics. This inspiring work can enhance optimism and courage to act urgently and persistently on climate change, with foresight for a livable future.For more information on the list of contributors, please refer to https://www.worldscientific.com/page/encyclopedia-of-climate-change.Related Link(s)

Inspiration and Design for Bio-Inspired Surfaces in Tribology: Emerging Research and Opportunities

Author : Abdel-Aal, Hisham
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781799816492

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Inspiration and Design for Bio-Inspired Surfaces in Tribology: Emerging Research and Opportunities by Abdel-Aal, Hisham Pdf

Surface texturing has been recognized as a method for enhancing the tribological properties of surfaces for many years. Adding a controlled texture to one of two faces in relative motion can have many positive effects, such as reduction of friction and wear and increase in load capacity. To date, the true potential of texturing has not been realized due to the severe lack of detailed information about the mechanistic functional details of texturing in a tribological situation. Inspiration and Design for Bio-Inspired Surfaces in Tribology: Emerging Research and Opportunities is a pivotal reference source that focuses on surface engineering techniques to mimic biological materials. Highlighting a broad range of topics including bio-mimetics, contact analysis, and thermodynamics, this book is ideally designed for engineers, environmentalists, academicians, researchers, and students.

Intelligent Surfaces Empowered 6G Wireless Network

Author : Qingqing Wu,Trung Q. Duong,Derrick Wing Kwan Ng,Robert Schober,Rui Zhang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-12-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119913092

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Intelligent Surfaces Empowered 6G Wireless Network by Qingqing Wu,Trung Q. Duong,Derrick Wing Kwan Ng,Robert Schober,Rui Zhang Pdf

INTELLIGENT SURFACES EMPOWERED 6G WIRELESS NETWORK Integrate intelligent surfaces into the wireless networks of the future. The next generation of wireless technology (6G) promises to transform wireless communication and human interconnectivity like never before. Intelligent surface, which adopts significant numbers of small reflective surfaces to reconfigure wireless connections and improve network performance, has recently been recognized as a critical component for enabling future 6G. The next phase of wireless technology demands engineers and researchers are familiar with this technology and are able to cope with the challenges. Intelligent Surfaces Empowered 6G Wireless Network provides a thorough overview of intelligent surface technologies and their applications in wireless networks and 6G. It includes an introduction to the fundamentals of intelligent surfaces, before moving to more advanced content for engineers who understand them and look to apply them in the 6G realm. Its detailed discussion of the challenges and opportunities posed by intelligent surfaces empowered wireless networks makes it the first work of its kind. Intelligent Surfaces Empowered 6G Wireless Network readers will also find: An editorial team including the original pioneers of intelligent surface technology. Detailed coverage of subjects including MIMO, terahertz, NOMA, energy harvesting, physical layer security, computing, sensing, machine learning, and more. Discussion of hardware design, signal processing techniques, and other critical aspects of IRS engineering. Intelligent Surfaces Empowered 6G Wireless Network is a must for students, researchers, and working engineers looking to understand this vital aspect of the coming 6G revolution.

Superhydrophobic Surfaces

Author : Russell J. Crawford,Elena P. Ivanova
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128013311

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Superhydrophobic Surfaces by Russell J. Crawford,Elena P. Ivanova Pdf

Superhydrophobic Surfaces analyzes the fundamental concepts of superhydrophobicity and gives insight into the design of superhydrophobic surfaces. The book serves as a reference for the manufacturing of materials with superior water-repellency, self-cleaning, anti-icing and corrosion resistance. It thoroughly discusses many types of hydrophobic surfaces such as natural superhydrophobic surfaces, superhydrophobic polymers, metallic superhydrophobic surfaces, biological interfaces, and advanced/hybrid superhydrophobic surfaces. Provides an adequate blend of complex engineering concepts with in-depth explanations of biological principles guiding the advancement of these technologies Describes complex ideas in simple scientific language, avoiding overcomplicated equations and discipline-specific jargon Includes practical information for manufacturing superhydrophobic surfaces Written by experts with complementary skills and diverse scientific backgrounds in engineering, microbiology and surface sciences

Biomaterials Surface Science

Author : Andreas Taubert,Joao F. Mano,Jos¿ Carlos Rodr¿guez-Cabello
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527649631

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Biomaterials Surface Science by Andreas Taubert,Joao F. Mano,Jos¿ Carlos Rodr¿guez-Cabello Pdf

At the interface of biology, chemistry, and materials science, this book provides an overview of this vibrant research field, treating the seemingly distinct disciplines in a unified way by adopting the common viewpoint of surface science. The editors, themselves prolific researchers, have assembled here a team of top-notch international scientists who read like a "who's who" of biomaterials science and engineering. They cover topics ranging from micro- and nanostructuring for imparting functionality in a top-down manner to the bottom-up fabrication of gradient surfaces by self-assembly, from interfaces between biomaterials and living matter to smart, stimuli-responsive surfaces, and from cell and surface mechanics to the elucidation of cell-chip interactions in biomedical devices. As a result, the book explains the complex interplay of cell behavior and the physics and materials science of artificial devices. Of equal interest to young, ambitious scientists as well as to experienced researchers.

Polymer and Biopolymer Brushes

Author : Omar Azzaroni,Igal Szleifer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 840 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119455011

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Polymer and Biopolymer Brushes by Omar Azzaroni,Igal Szleifer Pdf

Serves as a guide for seasoned researchers and students alike, who wish to learn about the cross-fertilization between biology and materials that is driving this emerging area of science This book covers the most relevant topics in basic research and those having potential technological applications for the field of biopolymer brushes. This area has experienced remarkable increase in development of practical applications in nanotechnology and biotechnology over the past decade. In view of the rapidly growing activity and interest in the field, this book covers the introductory features of polymer brushes and presents a unifying and stimulating overview of the theoretical aspects and emerging applications. It immerses readers in the historical perspective and the frontiers of research where our knowledge is increasing steadily—providing them with a feeling of the enormous potential, the multiple applications, and the many up-and-coming trends behind the development of macromolecular interfaces based on the use of polymer brushes. Polymer and Biopolymer Brushes: Fundamentals and Applications in Materials offers chapters on: Functionalization of Surfaces Using Polymer Brushes; Polymer Brushes by ATRP and Surface-Mediated RAFT Polymerization for Biological Functions; Electro-Induced Copper Catalyzed Surface Modification with Monolayer and Polymer Brush; Polymer Brushes on Flat and Curved Substrates; Biomimetic Anchors for Antifouling Polymer Brush Coating; Glycopolymer Brushes Presenting Sugars in Their Natural Form; Smart Surfaces Modified with Phenylboronic Acid-Containing Polymer Brushes; DNA Brushes; Polymer Brushes as Interfacial Materials for Soft Metal Conductors and Electronics; and more. Presents a comprehensive theory/simulation section that will be valuable for all readers Includes chapters not only on the biological applications of polymer brushes but also on biological systems that resemble polymer brushes on flat surfaces Addresses applications in coatings, friction, sensors, microelectromechanical systems, and biomaterials Devotes particular attention to the functional aspects of hybrid nanomaterials employing polymer brushes as functional units Polymer and Biopolymer Brushes: Fundamentals and Applications in Materials is aimed at both graduate students and researchers new to this subject as well as scientists already engaged in the study and development of polymer brushes.