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Social Behavior in Farm Animals by J. L. Keeling Pdf
An understanding of social behaviour is increasingly necessary in farm animal husbandry as more animals are housed in groups rather than in individual stalls or pens. There may be economic or welfare reasons for such housing. This book is the first to specifically address this important subject. The chapters fall into three broad subject areas: concepts in social behaviour; species specific chapters; current issues. Authors include leading experts from Europe, North America, Australia and New Zealand.Animal welfare/behaviour issues are becoming increasingly importantCombines theoretical and practical details about the social behaviour of our most common farm speciesWritten by leading experts from around the world
Social Behaviour in Farm Animals by Linda J. Keeling,Harold W. Gonyou Pdf
*Animal welfare/behavior issues are becoming increasingly important *Combines theoretical and practical details about the social behavior of our most common farm species *Written by leading experts from around the world An understanding of social behavior is increasingly necessary in farm animal husbandry as more animals are housed in groups rather than in individual stalls or pens. There may be economic or welfare reasons for such housing. This book is the first to specifically address this important subject. The chapters fall into three broad subject areas: concepts in social behavior, species specific chapters and current issues. Authors include leading experts from Europe, North America, Australia and New Zealand.
Social Structure in Farm Animals by G. J. Syme,L. A. Syme Pdf
Social dominance in domestic fowl; Social dominance in sheep; Social dominance in sheep; Social dominance goats; Social dominance in pigs; Social dominance in cattle; Social dominance in horses; Social in deer; Territoriality and individual distance; Social density, crowding and group size; Domestic fowl.
Farm Animal Behaviour and Welfare by Andrew Ferguson Fraser,Donald M. Broom Pdf
Fundamental processes in behaviour; Experience, learning and behaviourdevelopment; Motivation; Evolution and optimality; Neuroethology; Hormones and pheromones; Organization of behaviour in the individual animal; Reactivity to predators and social stimuli; Feeding; Body care; Locomotion and other movements; Exploration; Spacing behaviour; Rest and sleep; Social and reproductive behaviour; General social behaviour; Association; Social interaction; Reproductive abilitation; Female sexual behaviour; Male sexual behaviour; Copulation; Early behaviour and parental behaviour; Fetal behaviour; Parturient behaviour; Maternal behaviour; Neonetal behaviour; Juvenile behaviour; Play, practice and exercise; Welfare; Welfare terminology and concepts; Welfare measurement; Humane control of livestock; Welfare and behaviour in relation to disease; Abnormal behaviour 1: Stereotypies; Abnormal behaviour 2: Self-directed and environment-directed; Abnormal behaviour 3: Addressed to another animal; Abnormal behaviour 4: Failure of function; Abnormal behaviour 5: Anomalous reactivity; Cattle welfare problems; Pig welfare problems; Poultry welfare problems.
World Animal Science: Basic information. 5 : Ethology of farm animals. A comprehensive study of the behavioural features of the common farm animals by Andrew Ferguson Fraser,Agner Neimann-Sørensen Pdf
Principles and Applications of Domestic Animal Behavior by Edward O. Price Pdf
In order to understand and manage animals in their natural or captive environments we must first understand why animals do what they do and recognize limitations in their ability to adapt to different environments. Drawing on the author's considerable experience in both teaching and research, this introductory-level textbook describes the basic principles underlying animal behavior and how those concepts can be used in managing the care of domestic and captive wild animals, covering four key themes: development of behavior, biological rhythms, social behavior and behavioral aspects of animal management. Extensively illustrated with many practical examples and over 150 photos and figures, the book will be essential reading for animal science and veterinary students.
Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals by Temple Grandin Pdf
Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals, Third Edition offers the latest and most valuable information on animal science and behavioral genetics, carrying on the book’s legacy since its original publication in 1998. This book synthesizes research from behavioral genetics and animal and veterinary science, bridging the gap between these fields. The objective is to show that principles of behavioral genetics have practical applications to agricultural and companion animals. The continuing domestication of animals is a complex process whose myriad impacts on animal behavior are commonly under-appreciated. Genetic factors play a significant role in both species-specific behaviors and behavioral differences exhibited by individuals in the same species. Leading authorities explore the impact of increased intensities of selection on domestic animal behavior. Rodents, cattle, pigs, sheep, horses, herding and guard dogs, and poultry are all included in these discussions of genetics and behavior, making this book useful to veterinarians, livestock producers, laboratory animal researchers and technicians, animal trainers and breeders, and any researcher interested in animal behavior. Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals, Third Edition is the most valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in animal and veterinary science, animal behavior, genetics, ethology, and similar fields. Advanced undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines will also benefit from the global expertise featured in this newest edition. Provides full and thorough updates to all chapters, ensuring dissemination of the latest data and research Synthesizes research from behavioral genetics, animal science, and veterinary literature Broaches fields of behavior genetics and behavioral research Includes practical applications of principles discovered by behavioral genetics researchers Covers many species ranging from pigs, dogs, foxes, rodents, cattle, horses, and cats
Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals by Alain Boissy,Hans W. Erhard Pdf
This chapter provides an overview of the current behavioral and cognitive aspects of emotions in animals and explore the impacts of emotional experiences on the animal's adaptation to its current challenging circumstances. There is evidence that animal welfare results from the animal's perception of its environment and its background. The chapter is structured in four complementary sections. The first one addresses the nature of emotions that the animals can feel which is validated from commonalties in physiological and behavioral responses to dangers across and within species. The second section presents advanced features of the relationships between cognition and emotions originally studied in humans, which are now developed in animals to better access their affective states. The third section is devoted to the relevance of the personality concept, as resulting from both genetics and developmental experience, for assessing animal individuality in emotional behaviors and stress. The last section explores some approaches that can alleviate fear and induce positive affective states, with the potential to mitigate detrimental stress-induced effects on the welfare and health status by eliciting positive emotions in animals.
Bibliography on the Control and Management of the Coyote and Related Canids with Selected References on Animal Physiology, Behaviour, Control Methods and Reproduction by E. H. Dolnick,R. L. Medford,R. J. Schied Pdf
Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals by Lotta Rydhmer,Laurianne Canario Pdf
Research in behavioral genetics is important for pig welfare. Consequences of the ongoing selection for high production on pigs’ behavior need to be studied, as well as possibilities to select directly for changed behavior. The Farm Animal Welfare Council’s definition of welfare is based on five freedoms related to hunger and thirst, discomfort, pain, injury or disease, fear and distress and normal behavior. All these freedoms are associated with pig behavior. Maternal behavior related to piglet survival and aggressive behavior of pigs kept in groups are especially important for welfare. Pig breeding programs could be further developed by including behavioral traits relevant for welfare.
Genetics and the Behavior of Domestic Animals by Per Jensen,Dominic Wright Pdf
In this chapter, we begin by defining domestication as a genetic process, whereby animals change phenotypically and genetically as a response to living under human supervision. This has caused a convergent set of phenotypic modifications across numerous different species, through a combination of relaxed natural selection, increased human selection, and correlated responses. The genetic mechanisms underlying these processes are discussed in addition to genetic drift and inbreeding. The driving types of mutations are dealt with, as is the way in which genes are organized in the genome to give rise to a specific genetic architecture facilitating selection responses. The different methods used to discover genes and mutations are divided into either top-down approaches, where one starts with the phenotype and uses mapping methods to find the causative genes, or bottom-up, where the genetic polymorphism is the starting point and the phenotype the desired response variable. A number of examples of single genes and mutations that have been coupled to behavioral variation are given, among them genes showing pleiotropic effects on pigmentation, and genes involved in regulation of the effects of neuropeptides. Finally, the relatively novel area of behavioral epigenetics is examined, in particular with its possible relation to domestication effects.