Social Choice Theory

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Social Choice and Individual Values

Author : Kenneth J. Arrow
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300186987

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Social Choice and Individual Values by Kenneth J. Arrow Pdf

Originally published in 1951, "Social Choice and Individual Values" introduced "Arrow's Impossibility Theorem" and founded the field of social choice theory in economics and political science. This new edition, including a new foreword by Nobel laureate Eric Maskin, reintroduces Arrow's seminal book to a new generation of students and researchers."Far beyond a classic, this small book unleashed the ongoing explosion of interest in social choice and voting theory. A half-century later, the book remains full of profound insight: its central message, 'Arrow's Theorem, ' has changed the way we think."--Donald G. Saari, author of "Decisions and Elections: Explaining the Unexpected "

Social Choice Theory

Author : Jerry S. Kelly
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783662099254

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Social Choice Theory by Jerry S. Kelly Pdf

This is a textbook introducing selected topics in formal social choice theory. Social choice theory studies group choices that are based on information about preferences of members of the group (voting rules being one important special case). This involves economics, which provides the method of modelling individual decision making; political philosophy, which provides criteria about the allocation of decision-influencing power; and game theory, which provides a framework for thinking about the strategies individuals employ in trying to influence the group choice. The goal of this book is to take basic ideas like impossibility theorems, rights exercising and strategy proofness and give the student just enough technical background to be able to understand these ideas in a logically rigorous way. This is done through a set of 250 exercises that constitute the heart of the book and which differentiate this book from all other texts in social choice theory.

Social Choice and Individual Values

Author : Kenneth Joseph Arrow,Yale College (New Haven, Connecticut). - Department of Economics. - Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics,Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics at Yale University
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1963-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0300013647

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Social Choice and Individual Values by Kenneth Joseph Arrow,Yale College (New Haven, Connecticut). - Department of Economics. - Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics,Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics at Yale University Pdf

The literature on the theory of social choice has grown considerably beyond the few items in existence at the time the first edition of this book appeared in 1951. Some of the new literature has dealt with the technical, mathematical aspects, more with the interpretive. My own thinking has also evolved somewhat, although I remain far from satisfied with present formulations. The exhaustion of the first edition provides a convenient time for a selective and personal stocktaking in the form of an appended commentary entitled, 'Notes on the Theory of Social Choice, 1963, ' containing reflections on the text and its omissions and on some of the more recent literature. This form has seemed more appropriate than a revision of the original text, which has to some extent acquired a life of its own.

Welfare Economics and Social Choice Theory

Author : Allan M. Feldman,Roberto Serrano
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2006-06-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387293684

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Welfare Economics and Social Choice Theory by Allan M. Feldman,Roberto Serrano Pdf

This book covers the main topics of welfare economics — general equilibrium models of exchange and production, Pareto optimality, un certainty, externalities and public goods — and some of the major topics of social choice theory — compensation criteria, fairness, voting. Arrow's Theorem, and the theory of implementation. The underlying question is this: "Is a particular economic or voting mechanism good or bad for society?" Welfare economics is mainly about whether the market mechanism is good or bad; social choice is largely about whether voting mechanisms, or other more abstract mechanisms, can improve upon the results of the market. This second edition updates the material of the first, written by Allan Feldman. It incorporates new sections to existing first-edition chapters, and it includes several new ones. Chapters 4, 6, 11, 15 and 16 are new, added in this edition. The first edition of the book grew out of an undergraduate welfare economics course at Brown University. The book is intended for the undergraduate student who has some prior familiarity with microeconomics. However, the book is also useful for graduate students and professionals, economists and non-economists, who want an overview of welfare and social choice results unburdened by detail and mathematical complexity. Welfare economics and social choice both probably suffer from ex cessively technical treatments in professional journals and monographs.

Collective Choice and Social Welfare

Author : Amartya Sen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674919211

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Collective Choice and Social Welfare by Amartya Sen Pdf

Originally published in 1970, this classic study has been recognized for its groundbreaking role in integrating economics and ethics, and for its influence in opening up new areas of research in social choice, including aggregative assessment. It has also had a large influence on international organizations, including the United Nations, notably in its work on human development. The book showed that the "impossibility theorems" in social choice theory--led by the pioneering work of Kenneth Arrow--do not negate the possibility of reasoned and democratic social choice. Sen's ideas about social choice, welfare economics, inequality, poverty, and human rights have continued to evolve since the book's first appearance. This expanded edition preserves the text of the original while presenting eleven new chapters of fresh arguments and results. "Expanding on the early work of Condorcet, Pareto, Arrow, and others, Sen provides rigorous mathematical argumentation on the merits of voting mechanisms...For those with graduate training, it will serve as a frequently consulted reference and a necessity on one's book shelf." --J. F. O'Connell, Choice

The Theory of Social Choice

Author : Peter C. Fishburn
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400868339

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The Theory of Social Choice by Peter C. Fishburn Pdf

One fundamental premise of democratic theory is that social policy, group choice, or collective action should be based on the preferences of the individuals in the society, group, or collective. Using the tools of formal mathematical analysis, Peter C. Fishburn explores and defines the conditions for social choice and methods for synthesizing individuals' preferences. This study is unique in its emphasis on social choice functions, the general position that individual indifference may not be transitive, and the use of certain mathematics such as linear algebra. The text is divided into three main parts: social choice between two alternatives, which examines a variety of majority-like functions; simple majority social choice, which focuses on social choice among many alternatives when two-element feasible subset choices are based on simple majority; and a general study of aspects and types of social choice functions for many alternatives. Originally published in 1973. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Foundations of Social Choice Theory

Author : Jon Elster (red.),Aanund Hylland
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521389135

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Foundations of Social Choice Theory by Jon Elster (red.),Aanund Hylland Pdf

First published in 1986, this volume of essays offers an examination of the philosophical foundations of social choice theory, in its context as the outgrowth of welfare economics. The essays advance both criticisms and suggestions for alternative approaches.

Handbook of Social Choice and Voting

Author : Jac C. Heckelman,Nicholas R. Miller
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781783470730

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Handbook of Social Choice and Voting by Jac C. Heckelman,Nicholas R. Miller Pdf

This Handbook provides an overview of interdisciplinary research related to social choice and voting that is intended for a broad audience. Expert contributors from various fields present critical summaries of the existing literature, including intuitive explanations of technical terminology and well-known theorems, suggesting new directions for research.

A Primer in Social Choice Theory

Author : Wulf Gaertner
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0199297517

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A Primer in Social Choice Theory by Wulf Gaertner Pdf

This introductory text explores the theory of social choice. Written as a primer suitable for advanced undergraduates and graduates, this text will act as an important starting point for students grappling with the complexities of social choice theory. Rigorous yet accessible, this primer avoids the use of technical language and provides an up-to-date discussion of this rapidly developing field. This is the first in a series of texts published in association with the LSE.

Theory of Social Choice on Networks

Author : Wynn C. Stirling
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107165168

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Theory of Social Choice on Networks by Wynn C. Stirling Pdf

This highly original book challenges social choice theory by arguing for the importance of dynamic preferences and context in understanding important social phenomena.

Social Choice and the Mathematics of Manipulation

Author : Alan D. Taylor
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2005-05-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521008832

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Social Choice and the Mathematics of Manipulation by Alan D. Taylor Pdf

Honesty in voting, it turns out, is not always the best policy. Indeed, in the early 1970s, Allan Gibbard and Mark Satterthwaite, building on the seminal work of Nobel laureate Kenneth Arrow, proved that with three or more alternatives there is no reasonable voting system that is non-manipulable; voters will always have an opportunity to benefit by submitting a disingenuous ballot. The ensuing decades produced a number of theorems of striking mathematical naturality that dealt with the manipulability of voting systems. This book presents many of these results from the last quarter of the twentieth century, especially the contributions of economists and philosophers, from a mathematical point of view, with many new proofs. The presentation is almost completely self-contained, and requires no prerequisites except a willingness to follow rigorous mathematical arguments. Mathematics students, as well as mathematicians, political scientists, economists and philosophers will learn why it is impossible to devise a completely unmanipulable voting system.

Handbook of Social Choice and Welfare

Author : Kenneth J. Arrow,A. Sen,Kotaro Suzumura
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 992 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780080929828

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Handbook of Social Choice and Welfare by Kenneth J. Arrow,A. Sen,Kotaro Suzumura Pdf

This second part of a two-volume set continues to describe economists' efforts to quantify the social decisions people necessarily make and the philosophies that those choices define. Contributors draw on lessons from philosophy, history, and other disciplines, but they ultimately use editor Kenneth Arrow's seminal work on social choice as a jumping-off point for discussing ways to incentivize, punish, and distribute goods. Develops many subjects from Volume 1 (2002) while introducing new themes in welfare economics and social choice theory Features four sections: Foundations, Developments of the Basic Arrovian Schemes, Fairness and Rights, and Voting and Manipulation Appeals to readers who seek introductions to writings on human well-being and collective decision-making Presents a spectrum of material, from initial insights and basic functions to important variations on basic schemes

Coalition Formation and Social Choice

Author : Ad M.A. Van Deemen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781475725780

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Coalition Formation and Social Choice by Ad M.A. Van Deemen Pdf

Coalition Formation and Social Choice provides a unified and comprehensive study of coalition formation and collective decision-making in committees. It discusses the main existing theories including the size principle, conflict of interest theory, dominant player theory, policy distance theory and power excess theory. In addition, the book offers new theories of coalition formation in which the endogenous formation of preferences for coalitions is basic. Both simple game theory and social choice theory are extensively applied in the treatment of the theories. This combined application not only leads to new theories but also offers a new and fresh perspective on coalition formation and collective decision-making in committees. The book covers the fundamental concepts and results of social choice theory including Arrow's Impossibility Theorem. Furthermore, it gives a coherent treatment of the theory of simple games. Besides more traditional topics in simple game theory like power indices, it also introduces new aspects of simple games such as the Chow parameter, the Chow vector and the notion of similar games.

Handbook of Computational Social Choice

Author : Felix Brandt,Vincent Conitzer,Ulle Endriss,Jérôme Lang,Ariel D. Procaccia
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107060432

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Handbook of Computational Social Choice by Felix Brandt,Vincent Conitzer,Ulle Endriss,Jérôme Lang,Ariel D. Procaccia Pdf

A comprehensive survey of computational aspects of collective decisions for graduate students, researchers, and professionals in computer science and economics.

Conversations on Social Choice and Welfare Theory - Vol. 1

Author : Marc Fleurbaey,Maurice Salles
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030627690

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Conversations on Social Choice and Welfare Theory - Vol. 1 by Marc Fleurbaey,Maurice Salles Pdf

This volume presents interviews that have been conducted from the 1980s to the present with important scholars of social choice and welfare theory. Starting with a brief history of social choice and welfare theory written by the book editors, it features 15 conversations with four Nobel Laureates and other key scholars in the discipline. The volume is divided into two parts. The first part presents four conversations with the founding fathers of modern social choice and welfare theory: Kenneth Arrow, John Harsanyi, Paul Samuelson, and Amartya Sen. The second part includes conversations with scholars who made important contributions to the discipline from the early 1970s onwards. This book will appeal to anyone interested in the history of economics, and the history of social choice and welfare theory in particular.