Social Norms In Medieval Scandinavia

Author : Jakub Morawiec,Aleksandra Jochymek,Grzegorz Bartusik
Publisher : ARC Humanities Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Scandinavia
ISBN : 1641892404

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Social Norms in Medieval Scandinavia by Jakub Morawiec,Aleksandra Jochymek,Grzegorz Bartusik Pdf

New research methods allow us to explore how relics of the material culture of the medieval north can confront, corroborate, or disprove the depiction of social norms in the Old Norse-Icelandic literary corpus, which remains the most important source of our present-day knowledge of social development in the Viking Age and medieval Scandinavia. This interdisciplinary volume considers in depth how social values such as reputation, honour, and friendship, were integral to the development of rituals, customs, religion, literature, and language in the medieval North.

Author : Arnved Nedkvitne
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015059237134

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The Social Consequences of Literacy in Medieval Scandinavia by Arnved Nedkvitne Pdf

Between 1000 and 1536 Scandinavia was transformed from a conglomerate of largely pre-state societies to societies characterized by state governments. Its most important single aspect was the increasing monopolization of 'legitimate' violence by the state. But Church and State also used literacy to strengthen social control, and they did so in central and important areas: jurisdiction, religious conformity and accounting. Thus, they hoped to control the areas they understood to be most important. Their intentions were largely fulfilled. The main driving force behind the transition to state societies was the monopolization of legitimate violence, but the use of literacy made a difference as well. By writing down oral 'laws', and by increasingly resorting to writing in traditionally oral judicial procedures, the state gradually gained control of institutionalized social practices with a minimum of 'legitimate violence'. Written laws made social norms more precise and easier to change, a necessity in an increasingly complex society. Writing also strengthened social cohesion by creating common religious rituals, procedures and narratives. Written accounts made taxation more stable and therefore seem more just and acceptable. The basic social transformations of the period cannot be attributed to increasing literacy alone. But the written word rendered the reorganization of society in Scandinavia more peaceful and gradual, strengthened social conformity and cohesion.

Author : Roland Scheel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110661811

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Narrating Law and Laws of Narration in Medieval Scandinavia by Roland Scheel Pdf

Disputes lie at the heart of the sagas. Consequently, literary texts have been treated as sources of legal practice – narrations of law – while the sagas themselves and the handling of legal matters by the figures adhere to ‘laws of narration’. The volume addresses this intricate relationship between literature and social practice from the perspective of historians as well as philologists. The contributions focus not only on disputes and their solution in saga literature, but also on the representation of law and its history in sagas and Latin historiography from Scandinavia as well as the representation of laws and norms in mythological texts. They demonstrate that narrations of law provide an indispensable insight into legal culture and its connection to a wider framework of social norms, adjusting the impression given by the laws. The philological approaches underline that the narrative texts also have an agenda of their own when it comes to their representation of law, providing a mirror of conduct, criticising inequity, reinforcing the political and juridical position of kings or negotiating norms in mythological texts. Altogether, the volume underlines the unifying force exerted by a common fiction of law beyond its letter.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004221598

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Disputing Strategies in Medieval Scandinavia by Anonim Pdf

In Scandinavia the study of disputes is still a relatively new topic: The papers offered here discuss how conflicts were handled in Scandinavian societies in the Middle Ages before the emergence of strong centralized states. What strategies did people use to contest power, property, rights, honour, and other kinds of material or symbolic assets? Seven essays by Scandinavian scholars are supplemented by contributions from Stephen White, John Hudson and Gerd Althoff, to provide a new baseline for discussing both the strategies pursued in the political game and those used to settle local disputes. Using practice and process as key analytical concepts, these authors explore formal law and litigation in conjunction with non-formal legal proceedings such as out-of-court mediation, rituals, emotional posturing, and feuding. Their insights place the Northern medieval world in a European context of dispute studies. With introductory sections on social structure, sources materials, and the historiography of Scandinavian dispute studies. Contributors are Gerd Althoff, Catharina Andersson, Kim Esmark, Lars Ivar Hansen, Lars Hermanson, John Hudson, Auður G. Magnúsdóttir, Hans Jacob Orning, Helle Vogt and Stephen D. White.

Author : Peter Foote,David Mackenzie Wilson
Publisher : Sidgwick & Jackson
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105033743027

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The Viking Achievement by Peter Foote,David Mackenzie Wilson Pdf

The society and culture of early medieval Scandinavia.

Author : Stefka G. Eriksen,Karen Langsholt Holmqvist,Bjørn Bandlien
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110664768

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Approaches to the Medieval Self by Stefka G. Eriksen,Karen Langsholt Holmqvist,Bjørn Bandlien Pdf

The main aim of this book is to discuss various modes of studying and defining the medieval self, based on a wide span of sources from medieval Western Scandinavia, c. 800-1500, such as archeological evidence, architecture and art, documents, literature, and runic inscriptions. The book engages with major theoretical discussions within the humanities and social sciences, such as cultural theory, practice theory, and cognitive theory. The authors investigate how the various approaches to the self influence our own scholarly mindsets and horizons, and how they condition what aspects of the medieval self are 'visible' to us. Utilizing this insight, we aim to propose a more syncretic approach towards the medieval self, not in order to substitute excellent models already in existence, but in order to foreground the flexibility and the complementarity of the current theories, when these are seen in relationship to each other. The self and how it relates to its surrounding world and history is a main concern of humanities and social sciences. Focusing on the theoretical and methodological flexibility when approaching the medieval self has the potential to raise our awareness of our own position and agency in various social spaces today.

Author : Peter Godfrey Foote,David Mackenzie Wilson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Northmen
ISBN : OCLC:863418611

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The Viking Achievement by Peter Godfrey Foote,David Mackenzie Wilson Pdf

Author : Birgit Sawyer
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : History
ISBN : 0816617392

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Medieval Scandinavia by Birgit Sawyer Pdf

The study of Scandinavia has been, and still is, deeply influenced by the interpretation of its earliest history that was developed in the 19th century by political, legal, and literary historians, archaeologists, and anthropologists. Scandinavia figured prominently in discussions of early medieval Europe, not only as the homeland of the Vikings, but also as the region in which Germanic society remained uncontaminated by Christianity and other influences longer than anywhere else. In "Medieval Scandinavia", Birgit and Peter Sawyer question assumptions about early Scandinavian history, including the supposed leading role of free and equal peasants and their position in founding churches. They meticulously trace the development of Scandinavia from the early ninth century through the second and third decades of the 16th century, when rulers of Scandinavia rejected the authority of the Papacy and the attempt to establish a united Scandinavian monarchy finally collapsed. The authors include a discussion of medieval history writing and comment on the use of history in the 16th century and modern attitudes to medieval history which differ in various parts of Scandinavia. They ultimately conclude that historic Scandinavia held greater similarities to other European regions than has been commonly supposed. Birgit Sawyer is one of the founders of the biennial interdisciplinary conferences on women in medieval Scandinavia. Peter Sawyer's previous books include "Kings and Vikings" and "The Age of the Vikings".

Author : Ruth Mazo Karras
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:900265356

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Slavery and Society in Medieval Scandinavia by Ruth Mazo Karras Pdf

Author : Phillip Pulsiano,Kirsten Wolf
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 770 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-21
Category : Northmen
ISBN : 1138063029

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Medieval Scandinavia 1993 by Phillip Pulsiano,Kirsten Wolf Pdf

First published in 1993, Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclopedia covers every aspect of the region during the Middle Ages, including rulers and saints, overviews of the countries, religion, education, politics and law, culture and material life, history, literature, and art. Written by a team of expert contributors, the encyclopedia offers those who lack command of the various Scandinavian languages a basic tool for the study of Medieval Scandinavia from roughly the Migration Period to the Reformation. With full-page maps, useful supplementary photos, cross-references and a comprehensive index, this work will be a valuable and absorbing volume for students of the Norse sagas, the Viking age, and Old English history and literature, and for anyone interested in the cultural and historical heritage of Scandinavia.

Author : Ross Samson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015022000189

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Social Approaches to Viking Studies by Ross Samson Pdf

The effects of nationalism and Victorian gender ideologies on past historical writings are explored and new directions for future work are suggested. Whether discussing Icelandic Family Sagas or Westland bronze cauldrons, all the contributors explore social meanings in, and organisation of, Viking societies in new and stimulating ways.

Author : Phillip Pulsiano,Kirsten Wolf
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 770 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351665018

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Routledge Revivals: Medieval Scandinavia (1993) by Phillip Pulsiano,Kirsten Wolf Pdf

First published in 1993, Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclopedia covers every aspect of the region during the Middle Ages, including rulers and saints, overviews of the countries, religion, education, politics and law, culture and material life, history, literature, and art. Written by a team of expert contributors, the encyclopedia offers those who lack command of the various Scandinavian languages a basic tool for the study of Medieval Scandinavia from roughly the Migration Period to the Reformation. With full-page maps, useful supplementary photos, cross-references and a comprehensive index, this work will be a valuable and absorbing volume for students of the Norse sagas, the Viking age, and Old English history and literature, and for anyone interested in the cultural and historical heritage of Scandinavia.

Author : Lars Hermanson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004401211

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Friendship, Love, and Brotherhood in Medieval Northern Europe, c. 1000-1200 by Lars Hermanson Pdf

In this book Lars Hermanson discusses how religious beliefs and norms steered attitudes to friendship and love, and how these ways of thinking also affected people’s social identity and political action behaviour in medieval Northern Europe, c. 1000-1200.

Author : Roland Scheel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110662320

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Narrating Law and Laws of Narration in Medieval Scandinavia by Roland Scheel Pdf

Disputes lie at the heart of the sagas. Consequently, literary texts have been treated as sources of legal practice – narrations of law – while the sagas themselves and the handling of legal matters by the figures adhere to ‘laws of narration’. The volume addresses this intricate relationship between literature and social practice from the perspective of historians as well as philologists. The contributions focus not only on disputes and their solution in saga literature, but also on the representation of law and its history in sagas and Latin historiography from Scandinavia as well as the representation of laws and norms in mythological texts. They demonstrate that narrations of law provide an indispensable insight into legal culture and its connection to a wider framework of social norms, adjusting the impression given by the laws. The philological approaches underline that the narrative texts also have an agenda of their own when it comes to their representation of law, providing a mirror of conduct, criticising inequity, reinforcing the political and juridical position of kings or negotiating norms in mythological texts. Altogether, the volume underlines the unifying force exerted by a common fiction of law beyond its letter.

Author : Stefka Georgieva Eriksen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 2503554229

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Intellectual Culture in Medieval Scandinavia, C. 1100-1350 by Stefka Georgieva Eriksen Pdf