Soft Spaces In Europe

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Soft Spaces in Europe

Author : Phil Allmendinger,Graham Haughton,Jörg Knieling,Frank Othengrafen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317666349

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Soft Spaces in Europe by Phil Allmendinger,Graham Haughton,Jörg Knieling,Frank Othengrafen Pdf

The past thirty years have seen a proliferation of new forms of territorial governance that have come to co-exist with, and complement, formal territorial spaces of government. These governance experiments have resulted in the creation of soft spaces, new geographies with blurred boundaries that eschew existing political-territorial boundaries of elected tiers of government. The emergence of new, non-statutory or informal spaces can be found at multiple levels across Europe, in a variety of circumstances, and with diverse aims and rationales. This book moves beyond theory to examine the practice of soft spaces. It employs an empirical approach to better understand the various practices and rationalities of soft spaces and how they manifest themselves in different planning contexts. By looking at the effects of new forms of spatial governance and the role of spatial planning in North-western Europe, this book analyses discursive changes in planning policies in selected metropolitan areas and cross-border regions. The result is an exploration of how these processes influence the emergence of soft spaces, governance arrangements and the role of statutory planning in different contexts. This book provides a deeper understanding of space and place, territorial governance and network governance.

The New Spatial Planning

Author : Graham Haughton,Philip Allmendinger,David Counsell,Geoff Vigar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-04
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781135210786

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The New Spatial Planning by Graham Haughton,Philip Allmendinger,David Counsell,Geoff Vigar Pdf

Spatial planning, strongly advocated by government and the profession, is intended to be more holistic, more strategic, more inclusive, more integrative and more attuned to sustainable development than previous approaches. In what the authors refer to as the New Spatial Planning, there is a fairly rapidly evolving maturity and sophistication in how strategies are developed and produced. Crucially, the authors argue that the reworked boundaries of spatial planning means that to understand it we need to look as much outside the formal system of practices of ‘planning’ as within it. Using a rich empirical resource base, this book takes a critical look at recent practices to see whether the new spatial planning is having the kinds of impacts its advocates would wish. Contributing to theoretical debates in planning, state restructuring and governance, it also outlines and critiques the contemporary practice of spatial planning. This book will have a place on the shelves of researchers and students interested in urban/regional studies, politics and planning studies.

Cohesion, Coherence, Cooperation: European Spatial Planning Coming of Age?

Author : Andreas Faludi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-10-18
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781136904899

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Cohesion, Coherence, Cooperation: European Spatial Planning Coming of Age? by Andreas Faludi Pdf

Since its foundation the European Union has gradually developed policies that are aimed at achieving increased economic and social cohesion. This book examines the most recent of these, the concept of territorial cohesion. Territorial cohesion is the pursuit of balanced development, competitiveness, sustainable development, and good governance. These concerns are most readily addressed by the formulation of spatial strategies under the umbrella of spatial planning, that brings together a multitude of public and private actors in a process that requires cohesion, coherence and co-operation. This book traces the development of spatial planning at European level and argues that spatial planning can become a vehicle, not only for territorial cohesion, but for EU policy generally.

Shaping Regional Futures

Author : Valeria Lingua,Verena Balz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030235734

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Shaping Regional Futures by Valeria Lingua,Verena Balz Pdf

This book discusses the role of regional design and visioning in the formation of regional territorial governance to offer a better understanding of (1) how a recognition of spatial dynamics and the visualization of spatial futures informs, and is informed by, planning frameworks and (2) how such design processes inform co-operation and collaboration on planning in metropolitan regions. It gathers theoretical reflections on these topics, and illustrates them by means of practical experiences in several European countries. Innovatively associating ideas with knowledge, it appeals to anyone with an interest in planning experiments in a post-regulative era. It aims at an increased understanding of how practices, engaged with the imagination of possible futures, support the creation of institutional capacity for strategic spatial planning at regional scales.

Urban Governance in Southern Europe

Author : Abel Albet
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317003878

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Urban Governance in Southern Europe by Abel Albet Pdf

The concept of governance has evolved into one of the most important but also controversial concepts in urban politics. While it encourages co-operation, participation and collective construction, at the same time, it has brought about new forms of public demission, oligarchic regimes and less local democracy. The dilemmas accompanying these changes are particularly relevant when observing the cities of Southern Europe, whose socio-cultural specificities very much structure local political and policy materialisations. Bringing together a team of leading scholars from across the social sciences, this volume examines the issues of urban governance in the Southern European context. Illustrated by case studies of several main cities and metropoles on the North Mediterranean coast, it introduces and critically analyses the latest theories and approaches to urban governance. It questions how the 'real' or socio-cultural notion of city seems to have been separated from that of the 'political' city and explores how more integrated socio-political forms might be developed. It looks at current structures, dynamics and cultures of governance in urban development and questions whether they are well adapted to new realities and challenges or whether there are significant imbalances causing limited or fragmented political-administrative visions. By considering both the long Mediterranean history along with the recent but enduring global economic and political developments, this book argues that Southern European cities will have to depend greatly upon its own socio-cultural networks, dynamics and cosmopolitan evolution, making the most of the region's characteristic urban strengths, as trading hubs, with rich hinterlands and large and varied population.

Soft City

Author : David Sim
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781642830187

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Soft City by David Sim Pdf

Imagine waking up to the gentle noises of the city, and moving through your day with complete confidence that you will get where you need to go quickly and efficiently. Soft City is about ease and comfort, where density has a human dimension, adapting to our ever-changing needs, nurturing relationships, and accommodating the pleasures of everyday life. How do we move from the current reality in most cites—separated uses and lengthy commutes in single-occupancy vehicles that drain human, environmental, and community resources—to support a soft city approach? In Soft City David Sim, partner and creative director at Gehl, shows how this is possible, presenting ideas and graphic examples from around the globe. He draws from his vast design experience to make a case for a dense and diverse built environment at a human scale, which he presents through a series of observations of older and newer places, and a range of simple built phenomena, some traditional and some totally new inventions. Sim shows that increasing density is not enough. The soft city must consider the organization and layout of the built environment for more fluid movement and comfort, a diversity of building types, and thoughtful design to ensure a sustainable urban environment and society. Soft City begins with the big ideas of happiness and quality of life, and then shows how they are tied to the way we live. The heart of the book is highly visual and shows the building blocks for neighborhoods: building types and their organization and orientation; how we can get along as we get around a city; and living with the weather. As every citizen deals with the reality of a changing climate, Soft City explores how the built environment can adapt and respond. Soft City offers inspiration, ideas, and guidance for anyone interested in city building. Sim shows how to make any city more efficient, more livable, and better connected to the environment.

The Routledge Handbook of Differentiation in the European Union

Author : Benjamin Leruth,Stefan Gänzle,Jarle Trondal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 787 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429624148

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The Routledge Handbook of Differentiation in the European Union by Benjamin Leruth,Stefan Gänzle,Jarle Trondal Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Differentiation in the European Union offers an essential collection of groundbreaking chapters reflecting on the causes and consequences of this complex phenomenon. With contributions from key experts in this subfield of European Studies, it will become a key volume used for those interested in learning the nuts and bolts of differentiation as a mechanism of (dis)integration in the European Union, especially in the light of Brexit. Organised around five key themes, it offers an authoritative "encyclopaedia" of differentiation and addresses questions such as: How can one define differentiation in the European Union in the light of the most recent events? Does differentiation create more challenges or opportunities for the European Union? Is Europe moving away from an "ever closer Union" and heading towards an "ever more differentiated Union", especially as leading political figures across Europe favour the use of differentiation to reconcile divergences between member states? This handbook is essential reading and an authoritative reference for scholars, students, researchers and practitioners involved in, and actively concerned about, research in the study of European integration. As European differentiation is multifaceted and involves a wide range of actors and policies, it will be of further interest to those working on countries and/or in policy areas where differentiation is an increasingly relevant feature. The Introduction and chapters 13, 21, 30, and 35 of this book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Territorial Development, Cohesion and Spatial Planning

Author : Neil Adams,Giancarlo Cotella,Richard Nunes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136909504

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Territorial Development, Cohesion and Spatial Planning by Neil Adams,Giancarlo Cotella,Richard Nunes Pdf

This book examines some of the evolving challenges faced by EU regional policy in light of enlargement and to assess some of the approaches and trends in terms of territorial development policy and practice that are emerging out of this process. Focusing on the experiences on Central and Eastern Europe, these chapters reflect on the diversity of approaches to spatial planning and the the politics of policy formation and multi-level governance operations – from local to trans-national agendas. Promoting increased awareness and understanding of these issues is the main purpose of the book, as well as harnessing the extensive capacity and ‘knowledge’ within these countries that can greatly enrich the discourse within an enlarged ‘epistemic community’ of European spatial planning academics, practitioners and policy-makers. The recently acquired CEE dimension provides a unique opportunity to examine the evolution of existing ‘epistemic communities’ as well as to explore the potential emergence of new ones..

Finding Lost Space

Author : Roger Trancik
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1991-01-16
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 0471289566

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Finding Lost Space by Roger Trancik Pdf

The problem of "lost space," or the inadequate use of space, afflicts most urban centers today. The automobile, the effects of the Modern Movement in architectural design, urban-renewal and zoning policies, the dominance of private over public interests, as well as changes in land use in the inner city have resulted in the loss of values and meanings that were traditionally associated with urban open space. This text offers a comprehensive and systematic examination of the crisis of the contemporary city and the means by which this crisis can be addressed. Finding Lost Space traces leading urban spatial design theories that have emerged over the past eighty years: the principles of Sitte and Howard; the impact of and reactions to the Functionalist movement; and designs developed by Team 10, Robert Venturi, the Krier brothers, and Fumihiko Maki, to name a few. In addition to discussions of historic precedents, contemporary approaches to urban spatial design are explored. Detailed case studies of Boston, Massachusetts; Washington, D.C.; Goteborg, Sweden; and the Byker area of Newcastle, England demonstrate the need for an integrated design approach--one that considers figure-ground, linkage, and place theories of urban spatial design. These theories and their individual strengths and weaknesses are defined and applied in the case studies, demonstrating how well they operate in different contexts. This text will prove invaluable for students and professionals in the fields of architecture, landscape architecture, and city planning. Finding Lost Space is going to be a primary text for the urban designers of the next generation. It is the first book in the field to absorb the lessons of the postmodern reaction, including the work of the Krier brothers and many others, and to integrate these into a coherent theory and set of design guidelines. Without polemics, Roger Trancik addresses the biggest issue in architecture and urbanism today: how can we regain in our shattered cities a public realm that is made of firmly shaped, coherently linked, humanly meaningful urban spaces? Robert Campbell, AIA Architect and architecture critic Boston Globe

Handbook on Cohesion Policy in the EU

Author : Simona Piattoni,Laura Polverari
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781784715670

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Handbook on Cohesion Policy in the EU by Simona Piattoni,Laura Polverari Pdf

This Handbook covers all major aspects of EU Cohesion policy, one of the most significant areas of intervention of the European Union. Over five parts, It discusses this policy’s history and governing principles; the theoretical approaches from which it can be assessed; the inter-institutional and multi-level dynamics that it tends to elicit; its practical implementation and impact on EU member states; its interactions with other EU policies and strategies; and the cognitive maps and narratives with which it can be associated. An absolute must for all students of the EU.

EU Cohesion Policy and Spatial Governance

Author : Rauhut, Daniel,Sielker, Franziska,Humer, Alois
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781839103582

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EU Cohesion Policy and Spatial Governance by Rauhut, Daniel,Sielker, Franziska,Humer, Alois Pdf

Discussing the ongoing and future challenges of EU Cohesion Policy, this book critically addresses the economic, social and territorial challenges at the heart of the EU’s policy. It identifies the multifaceted and dynamic nature of the policy as well as the cohesions goal interlinkage with other policies and considers unresolved questions of strategic importance in territorial governance, urban and regional inequalities, and social aspects and wellbeing.

Soft Borders

Author : J. Mostov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-05-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230612440

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Soft Borders by J. Mostov Pdf

While sovereignty is increasingly contested within academic circles, most recent military conflicts have been over issues of sovereignty in some form. Focusing on Yugoslavia in the 1990s, this book explores the issues surrounding 'sovereignty' and calls for a radical rethinking of the notion and the institutions and practices that it grounds.

Handbook on the Changing Geographies of the State

Author : Sami Moisio,Natalie Koch,Andrew E.G. Jonas,Christopher Lizotte
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788978057

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Handbook on the Changing Geographies of the State by Sami Moisio,Natalie Koch,Andrew E.G. Jonas,Christopher Lizotte Pdf

This authoritative Handbook presents a comprehensive analysis of the spatial transformation of the state; a pivotal process of globalization. It explores the state as an ongoing project that is always changing, illuminating the new spaces of geopolitics that arise from these political, social, cultural, and environmental negotiations.

Creative Regions in Europe

Author : Nick Clifton,Caroline Chapain,Roberta Comunian
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134839605

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Creative Regions in Europe by Nick Clifton,Caroline Chapain,Roberta Comunian Pdf

Creative and cultural industries, broadly defined, are now considered by many policy makers across Europe at the heart of their national innovation and economic development agenda. Similarly, many European cities and regions have adopted policies to support and develop these industries and their local support infrastructures. However this policy-making agenda implicitly incorporates (and indeed often conflates) elements of cultural and creative industries, the creative class and so on, which are typically employed without due consideration of context. Thus a better understanding is required. To this end, this book features eight research papers, split evenly with regard to geographical focus between the UK and continental Europe (the latter covering Spain, Germany, France, Luxemburg and Belgium individually and in combination). There is also a similar division in terms of those focusing primarily on the policy level (the chapters of Clifton and Macaulay, Mould and Comunian, Pareja-Eastaway and Pradel i Miquel, Perrin) and those of the individual creative actor (the chapters of Alfken et al, Bennett et al, Wedemeier and Brown). This book was previously published as a special issue of European Planning Studies.

Spaces and Identities in Border Regions

Author : Christian Wille,Rachel Reckinger,Sonja Kmec,Markus Hesse
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783839426500

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Spaces and Identities in Border Regions by Christian Wille,Rachel Reckinger,Sonja Kmec,Markus Hesse Pdf

Spatial and identity research operates with differentiations and relations. These are particularly useful heuristic tools when examining border regions where social and geopolitical demarcations diverge. Applying this approach, the authors of this volume investigate spatial and identity constructions in cross-border contexts as they appear in everyday, institutional and media practices. The results are discussed with a keen eye for obliquely aligned spaces and identities and relinked to governmental issues of normalization and subjectivation. The studies base upon empirical surveys conducted in Germany, France, Belgium and Luxembourg.