Soil Aggregate Formation

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Soil Aggregate Formation

Author : J. H. Stallings
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1952
Category : Soil structure
ISBN : STANFORD:36105113798842

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Soil Aggregate Formation by J. H. Stallings Pdf

Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils

Author : M.R. Carter,Bobby A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1995-10-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1566700337

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Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils by M.R. Carter,Bobby A. Stewart Pdf

Soils comprise the largest pool of terrestrial carbon and therefore are an important component of carbon storage in the biosphere-atmosphere system. Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils explores the mechanisms and processes involved in the storage and sequestration of carbon in soils. Focusing on agricultural soils - from tropical to semi-arid types - this new book provides an in-depth look at structure, aggregation, and organic matter retention in world soils. The first two sections of the book introduce readers to the basic issues and scientific concepts, including soil structure, underlying mechanisms and processes, and the importance of agroecosystems as carbon regulators. The third section provides detailed discussions of soil aggregation and organic matter storage under various climates, soil types, and soil management practices. The fourth section addresses current strategies for enhancing organic matter storage in soil, modelling techniques, and measurement methods. Throughout the book, the importance of the soil structure-organic matter storage relationship is emphasized. Anyone involved in soil science, agriculture, agronomy, plant science, or greenhouse gas and global change studies should understand this relationship. Structure and Organic Matter Storage in Agricultural Soils provides an ideal source of information not only on the soil structure-storage relationship itself, but also on key research efforts and direct applications related to the storage of organic matter in agricultural soils.

Microorganisms in Soils: Roles in Genesis and Functions

Author : Francois Buscot,Ajit Varma
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-01-04
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783540266099

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Microorganisms in Soils: Roles in Genesis and Functions by Francois Buscot,Ajit Varma Pdf

For this third volume of the series Soil Biology, internationally renowned scientists shed light on the significant roles of microbes in soil. Key topics covered include: bioerosion, humification, mineralization and soil aggregation; Interactions in the mycorrhizosphere; microbes and plant nutrient cycling; Microbes in soil surface or toxic metal polluted soils; Use of marker genes and isotopes in soil microbiology, and many more.

Soil Colloids and Their Associations in Aggregates

Author : Marcel F. De Boodt,Michael H.B. Hayes,Adrien Herbillon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489926111

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Soil Colloids and Their Associations in Aggregates by Marcel F. De Boodt,Michael H.B. Hayes,Adrien Herbillon Pdf

S. Henin Versailles, France It was a pleasure for me to take part in the NATO Advanced Study Workshop for studies of 'Soil Colloids and their Associations in Soil Aggregates'. The meeting provided me with a welcome opportunity to renew acquaintances with respected colleagues in the various fields of Soil Science, to listen to their presentations, and be involved in discussions which were at the frontiers of the science which deals with the structures and the associations of the soil colloidal constituents. In my view the rapid advances in Soil Science, and the great benefits to agriculture from these, have their origins in the emerging understanding of the structures and the associations of the different soil colloids. It is clear that much research is still needed before the molecular details of the most important of the structures and of the interactions are fully understood. The associations between the soil colloids, and the manner in which they bind to or hold the other constituents of soils in aggregates is fundamental to soil fertility. and the Modem intensive agriculture leads to the degradation of soil structure subsequent loss through erosion of a resource that is vital for the production of food. This degradation is considered to result primarily from the biological oxidation of the indigenous soil organic matter, and from the failure to return to the soil sufficient organic residues to compensate for such losses.

Soil Aggregation

Author : Donald Andrews Rennie
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 1952
Category : Electronic
ISBN : WISC:89016360711

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Soil Aggregation by Donald Andrews Rennie Pdf

Encyclopedia of Agrophysics

Author : Jan Gliński,Józef Horabik,Jerzy Lipiec
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1075 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048135844

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Encyclopedia of Agrophysics by Jan Gliński,Józef Horabik,Jerzy Lipiec Pdf

This Encyclopedia of Agrophysics will provide up-to-date information on the physical properties and processes affecting the quality of the environment and plant production. It will be a "first-up" volume which will nicely complement the recently published Encyclopedia of Soil Science, (November 2007) which was published in the same series. In a single authoritative volume a collection of about 250 informative articles and ca 400 glossary terms covering all aspects of agrophysics will be presented. The authors will be renowned specialists in various aspects in agrophysics from a wide variety of countries. Agrophysics is important both for research and practical use not only in agriculture, but also in areas like environmental science, land reclamation, food processing etc. Agrophysics is a relatively new interdisciplinary field closely related to Agrochemistry, Agrobiology, Agroclimatology and Agroecology. Nowadays it has been fully accepted as an agricultural and environmental discipline. As such this Encyclopedia volume will be an indispensable working tool for scientists and practitioners from different disciplines, like agriculture, soil science, geosciences, environmental science, geography, and engineering.

Fundamentals of Soil Ecology

Author : David C. Coleman,D. A. Crossley, Jr.
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080472812

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Fundamentals of Soil Ecology by David C. Coleman,D. A. Crossley, Jr. Pdf

This fully revised and expanded edition of Fundamentals of Soil Ecology continues its holistic approach to soil biology and ecosystem function. Students and ecosystem researchers will gain a greater understanding of the central roles that soils play in ecosystem development and function. The authors emphasize the increasing importance of soils as the organizing center for all terrestrial ecosystems and provide an overview of theory and practice of soil ecology, both from an ecosystem and evolutionary biology point of view. This volume contains updated and greatly expanded coverage of all belowground biota (roots, microbes and fauna) and methods to identify and determine its distribution and abundance. New chapters are provided on soil biodiversity and its relationship to ecosystem processes, suggested laboratory and field methods to measure biota and their activities in ecosystems.. Contains over 60% new material and 150 more pages Includes new chapters on soil biodiversity and its relationship to ecosystem function Outlines suggested laboratory and field methods Incorporates new pedagogical features Combines theoretical and practical approaches

Plant-induced soil changes: Processes and feedbacks

Author : N. van Breemen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1998-08-31
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0792352165

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Plant-induced soil changes: Processes and feedbacks by N. van Breemen Pdf

This book by soil scientists and ecologists reviews how and why plants influence soils. Topics include effects on mineral weathering, soil structure, and soil organic matter and nutrient dynamics, case studies of soil-plant interactions in specific biomes and of secondary chemicals influencing nutrient cycling, the rhizosphere, and potential evolutionary consequences of plant-induced soil changes. This is the first volume that specifically highlights the effects of plants on soils and their feedbacks to plants. By contrast, other texts on soil-plant relationships emphasize effects of soil fertility on plants, following the strongly agronomic character of most research in this area. The aspects discussed in this volume are crucial for understanding terrestrial ecosystems, biogeochemistry and soil genesis. The book is directed to terrestrial ecologists, foresters, soil scientists, environmental scientists and biogeochemists, and to students following specialist courses in these fields.

Ecosystem Consequences of Soil Warming

Author : Jacqueline E. Mohan
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128134931

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Ecosystem Consequences of Soil Warming by Jacqueline E. Mohan Pdf

Ecosystem Consequences of Soil Warming: Microbes, Vegetation, Fauna and Soil Biogeochemistry focuses on biotic and biogeochemical responses to warmer soils including plant and microbial evolution. It covers various field settings, such as arctic tundra; alpine meadows; temperate, tropical and subalpine forests; drylands; and grassland ecosystems. Information integrates multiple natural science disciplines, providing a holistic, integrative approach that will help readers understand and forecast future planetwide responses to soil warming. Students and educators will find this book informative for understanding biotic and biogeochemical responses to changing climatic conditions. Scientists from a wide range of disciplines, including soil scientists, ecologists, geneticists, as well as molecular, evolutionary and conservation biologists, will find this book a valuable resource in understanding and planning for warmer climate conditions. Emphasizes biological components of soils, plants and microbes that provide linkages to physics and chemistry Brings together chapters written by global scientific experts with interests in communication and education Includes coverage of polar, alpine, tropical, temperate and dryland ecosystems

Soil Processes and the Carbon Cycle

Author : Rattan Lal,John M. Kimble,Ronald F. Follett,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351415750

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Soil Processes and the Carbon Cycle by Rattan Lal,John M. Kimble,Ronald F. Follett,B.A. Stewart Pdf

World soils contain about 1500 gigatons of organic carbon. This large carbon reserve can increase atmospheric concentrations of CO2 by soil misuse or mismanagement, or it can reverse the 'greenhouse' effect by judicious land use and proper soil management. Soil Processes and the Carbon Cycle describes soil processes and their effects on the global carbon cycle while relating soil properties to soil quality and potential and actual carbon reserves in the soil. In addition, this book deals with modeling the carbon cycle in soil, and with methods of soil carbon determinations.

Soil Clays

Author : G. Jock Churchman,Bruce Velde
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780429532245

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Soil Clays by G. Jock Churchman,Bruce Velde Pdf

As the human population grows from seven billion toward an inevitable nine or 10 billion, the demands on the limited supply of soils will grow and intensify. Soils are essential for the sustenance of almost all plants and animals, including humans, but soils are virtually infinitely variable. Clays are the most reactive and interactive inorganic compounds in soils. Clays in soils often differ from pure clay minerals of geological origin. They provide a template for most of the reactive organic matter in soils. They directly affect plant nutrients, soil temperature and pH, aggregate sizes and strength, porosity and water-holding capacities. This book aims to help improve predictions of important properties of soils through a modern understanding of their highly reactive clay minerals as they are formed and occur in soils worldwide. It examines how clays occur in soils and the role of soil clays in disparate applications including plant nutrition, soil structure, and water-holding capacity, soil quality, soil shrinkage and swelling, carbon sequestration, pollution control and remediation, medicine, forensic investigation, and deciphering human and environmental histories. Features: Provides information on the conditions that lead to the formation of clay minerals in soils Distinguishes soil clays and types of clay minerals Describes clay mineral structures and their origins Describes occurrences and associations of clays in soil Details roles of clays in applications of soils Heavily illustrated with photos, diagrams, and electron micrographs Includes user-friendly description of a new method of identification To know soil clays is to enable their use toward achieving improvements in the management of soils for enhancing their performance in one or more of their three main functions of enabling plant growth, regulating water flow to plants, and buffering environmental changes. This book provides an easily-read and extensively-illustrated description of the nature, formation, identification, occurrence and associations, measurement, reactivities, and applications of clays in soils.

Soil Aggregate Formation

Author : J. H. Stallings
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1952
Category : Soil structure
ISBN : SRLF:D0005217062

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Soil Aggregate Formation by J. H. Stallings Pdf

Phytomanagement of Polluted Sites

Author : Vimal Chandra Pandey,Kuldeep Bauddh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128139134

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Phytomanagement of Polluted Sites by Vimal Chandra Pandey,Kuldeep Bauddh Pdf

Phytomanagement of Polluted Sites: Market Opportunities in Sustainable Phytoremediation brings together recent and established knowledge on different aspects of phytoremediation, providing this information in a single source that offers a cutting-edge synthesis of scientific and experiential knowledge on industrially contaminated site restoration that is useful for both practitioners and scientists. The book gives interested groups, both non-profit and for-profit, methods to manage dumpsites and other contaminated areas, including tactics on how to mitigate costs and even profit from ecological restoration. Covers successful examples of turning industrially contaminated sites into ecologically healthy revenue producers Explores examples of phytomanagement of dumpsites from around the globe Provides the tools the reader needs to select specific plant species according to site specificity

Aggregate Stability of Soils from Western United States and Canada

Author : William Doral Kemper,Elbry James Koch
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1966
Category : Soil structure
ISBN : UVA:X030348722

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Aggregate Stability of Soils from Western United States and Canada by William Doral Kemper,Elbry James Koch Pdf