Solar Hydrogen Generation

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Solar Hydrogen Production

Author : Francesco Calise,Massimo Dentice D’Accadia,Massimo Santarelli,Andrea Lanzini,Domenico Ferrero
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128148549

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Solar Hydrogen Production by Francesco Calise,Massimo Dentice D’Accadia,Massimo Santarelli,Andrea Lanzini,Domenico Ferrero Pdf

Solar Hydrogen Production: Processes, Systems and Technologies presents the most recent developments in solar-driven hydrogen generation methods. The book covers different hydrogen production routes, from renewable sources, to solar harvesting technologies. Sections focus on solar energy, presenting the main thermal and electrical technologies suitable for possible integration into solar-based hydrogen production systems and present a thorough examination of solar hydrogen technologies, ranging from solar-driven water electrolysis and solar thermal methods, to photo-catalytic and biological processes. All hydrogen-based technologies are covered, including data regarding the state-of-the art of each process in terms of costs, efficiency, measured parameters, experimental analyses, and demonstration projects. In the last part of the book, the role of hydrogen in the integration of renewable sources in electric grids, transportation sector, and end-user applications is assessed, considering their current status and future perspectives. The book includes performance data, tables, models and references to available standards. It is thus a key-resource for engineering researchers and scientists, in both academic and industrial contexts, involved in designing, planning and developing solar hydrogen systems. Offers a comprehensive overview of conventional and advanced solar hydrogen technologies, including simulation models, cost figures, R&D projects, demonstration projects, test standards, and safety and handling issues Encompasses, in a single volume, information on solar energy and hydrogen systems Includes detailed economic data on each technology for feasibility assessment of different systems

Solar Hydrogen Generation

Author : Krishnan Rajeshwar,Robert McConnell,Stuart Licht
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2008-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387728100

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Solar Hydrogen Generation by Krishnan Rajeshwar,Robert McConnell,Stuart Licht Pdf

Given the backdrop of intense interest and widespread discussion on the prospects of a hydrogen energy economy, this book aims to provide an authoritative and up-to-date scientific account of hydrogen generation using solar energy and renewable sources such as water. While the technological and economic aspects of solar hydrogen generation are evolving, the scientific principles underlying various solar-assisted water splitting schemes already have a firm footing. This book aims to expose a broad-based audience to these principles. This book spans the disciplines of solar energy conversion, electrochemistry, photochemistry, photoelectrochemistry, materials chemistry, device physics/engineering, and biology.

Solar Hydrogen Generation: Transition Metal Oxides in Water Photoelectrolysis

Author : Jinghua Guo,Xiaobo Chen
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780071701273

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Solar Hydrogen Generation: Transition Metal Oxides in Water Photoelectrolysis by Jinghua Guo,Xiaobo Chen Pdf

State-of-the-art renewable energy science research and applications Solar Hydrogen Generation: Transition Metal Oxides in Water Photoelectrolysis provides expert techniques for extracting hydrogen from water using transition metal oxides as catalysts. The basic processes of electrochemistry and photocatalysis for hydrogen production are described along with photocatalytic reactions and semiconductor photocatalysts, particularly metal oxides. This in-depth guide illustrates the corresponding crystal structure vs. electronic structure and optical properties vs. light absorption of transition metal oxides. Impurity and doped photocatalysts, integrated organic and inorganic systems, surface and interface chemistry, and nanostructure and morphology in photocatalysis applications are all addressed. This comprehensive resource introduces soft x-ray absorption (XAS), soft x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES), and resonant inelastic soft x-ray scattering (RIXS), followed by a description of instrumentation. COVERAGE INCLUDES: * Hydrogen generation: electrochemistry and photoelectrolysis * Photocatalytic reactions, oxidation, and reduction * Transition metal oxides * Crystal structure and electronic structure * Optical properties and light absorption * Impurity, dopants, and defects * Surface and morphology * Soft x-ray spectroscopy and electronic structure

Solar Based Hydrogen Production Systems

Author : Ibrahim Dincer,Anand S. Joshi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461474319

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Solar Based Hydrogen Production Systems by Ibrahim Dincer,Anand S. Joshi Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive analysis of various solar based hydrogen production systems. The book covers first-law (energy based) and second-law (exergy based) efficiencies and provides a comprehensive understanding of their implications. It will help minimize the widespread misuse of efficiencies among students and researchers in energy field by using an intuitive and unified approach for defining efficiencies. The book gives a clear understanding of the sustainability and environmental impact analysis of the above systems. The book will be particularly useful for a clear understanding of second law (exergy) efficiencies for various systems. It may serve as a reference book to the researchers in energy field. The definitions and concepts developed in the book will be explained through illustrative examples.

Renewable Hydrogen Production

Author : Ibrahim Dincer,Haris Ishaq
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323851893

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Renewable Hydrogen Production by Ibrahim Dincer,Haris Ishaq Pdf

Renewable Hydrogen Production provides a comprehensive analysis of renewable energy-based hydrogen production. Through simulation analysis and experimental investigations, the book provides fundamentals, compares existing hydrogen production applications, discusses novel technologies, and offers insights into the future directions of this rapidly evolving industry. This all-in-one resource on how to produce clean hydrogen production to enhance energy efficiency and support sustainable development will appeal to a wide variety of industries and professionals. Addresses the production of clean hydrogen from the major sources of renewable energy, including wind, solar, geothermal, hydro, biomass and marine energy Presents information from simulations and experimental analyses Offers insights into the future of renewable hydrogen production

Solar-Hydrogen Energy Systems

Author : Tokio Ohta
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483188423

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Solar-Hydrogen Energy Systems by Tokio Ohta Pdf

Solar-Hydrogen Energy Systems is a collection of papers that discusses the advancements in the research of alternative energy technologies that utilizes solar-hydrogen energy systems. The text first introduces the concept of solar-hydrogen energy system, and then proceeds to covering the technical topics in the subsequent chapters. The next chapters talks about the thermodynamics of water-splitting and water electrolysis. Next, the selection details direct thermal decomposition of water. The selection also discusses different processes to produce hydrogen, such as thermochemical, photochemical, and biochemical. The ninth chapter talks about solar energy storage by metal hydride, and the last chapter deals with direct solar energy conversion at sea. The book will be of great interest to scientists, engineers, and technicians involved in the research, development, and implementation of alternative energy technology.

On Solar Hydrogen and Nanotechnology

Author : Lionel Vayssieres
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470823989

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On Solar Hydrogen and Nanotechnology by Lionel Vayssieres Pdf

More energy from the sun strikes Earth in an hour than is consumed by humans in an entire year. Efficiently harnessing solar power for sustainable generation of hydrogen requires low-cost, purpose-built, functional materials combined with inexpensive large-scale manufacturing methods. These issues are comprehensively addressed in On Solar Hydrogen & Nanotechnology – an authoritative, interdisciplinary source of fundamental and applied knowledge in all areas related to solar hydrogen. Written by leading experts, the book emphasizes state-of-the-art materials and characterization techniques as well as the impact of nanotechnology on this cutting edge field. Addresses the current status and prospects of solar hydrogen, including major achievements, performance benchmarks, technological limitations, and crucial remaining challenges Covers the latest advances in fundamental understanding and development in photocatalytic reactions, semiconductor nanostructures and heterostructures, quantum confinement effects, device fabrication, modeling, simulation, and characterization techniques as they pertain to solar generation of hydrogen Assesses and establishes the present and future role of solar hydrogen in the hydrogen economy Contains numerous graphics to illustrate concepts, techniques, and research results On Solar Hydrogen & Nanotechnology is an essential reference for materials scientists, physical and inorganic chemists, electrochemists, physicists, and engineers carrying out research on solar energy, photocatalysis, or semiconducting nanomaterials, both in academia and industry. It is also an invaluable resource for graduate students and postdoctoral researchers as well as business professionals and consultants with an interest in renewable energy.

Assessment of Hydrogen Energy for Sustainable Development

Author : John W. Sheffield,Çigdem Sheffield
Publisher : Springer
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402064425

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Assessment of Hydrogen Energy for Sustainable Development by John W. Sheffield,Çigdem Sheffield Pdf

Fossil fuel prices continue to rise and, at the same time, environmental policies are demanding a reduction in greenhouse gases and toxic emissions. A coherent energy strategy is needed: one that addresses both energy supply and demand and takes into account the whole energy lifecycle, from fuel production to the end-users of energy systems. This book examines hydrogen energy technologies and infrastructure development.

Solar Hydrogen

Author : Mario Pagliaro,Athanasios G. Konstandopoulos
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849731959

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Solar Hydrogen by Mario Pagliaro,Athanasios G. Konstandopoulos Pdf

With reference to many examples as well as to new technologies, written by experts in the field, this accessible book provides insight into a crucial technology and numerous color pictures contribute to the book's readability.

Light, Water, Hydrogen

Author : CRAIG GRIMES,OOMMAN VARGHESE,SUDHIR RANJAN
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387682389

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Light, Water, Hydrogen by CRAIG GRIMES,OOMMAN VARGHESE,SUDHIR RANJAN Pdf

This book covers the field of solar production of hydrogen by water photo-splitting (photoelectrolysis) using semiconductor photoanodes. The emphasis of the discussion is on the use of nanotechnology in the field. The theories behind photocatalysis and photoelectrochemical processes responsible for hydrogen production are given in detail. This provides a state-of-the-art review of the semiconductor materials and methods used for improving the efficiency of the processes. The book also gives an account of the techniques used for making the nanostructures.

Solar-Driven Green Hydrogen Generation and Storage

Author : Rohit Srivastava,Jayeeta Chattopadhyay,Diogo M.F. Santos
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323995818

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Solar-Driven Green Hydrogen Generation and Storage by Rohit Srivastava,Jayeeta Chattopadhyay,Diogo M.F. Santos Pdf

Solar-Driven Green Hydrogen Generation and Storage presents the latest research and technologies in hydrogen generation through solar energy. With in-depth coverage of three key topics, the book discusses green hydrogen technologies, solid hydrogen storage, and hydrogen energy applications. The book begins with a deep dive into photoelectrochemical water splitting, examining different catalysts, such as perovskite-based, phosphorene-based, polymer-based, transition metal-based single atom, blue-titania, carbon-based, Mxene and semiconductor-based catalysts. Subsequent chapters analyze hydrogen production techniques, including electrolysis, photobiological, thermochemical, and biomass gasification methods. After reviewing key hydrogen storage technologies, the book concludes with a summary of the applications of hydrogen in various industry sectors. This book is an essential resource for students, researchers, and engineers interested in renewable energy, hydrogen production, and energy storage. Presents the latest advances in hydrogen generation through solar energy Focuses on three key themes—green hydrogen technologies, solid hydrogen storage, and applications of hydrogen energy Considers the major challenges for the hydrogen economy worldwide

Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Generation

Author : Praveen Kumar,Pooja Devi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811672859

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Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Generation by Praveen Kumar,Pooja Devi Pdf

This book describes the hydrogen fuel generation from water via photoelectrochemical process. It elaborates the theory and fundamental concepts of photoelectrochemistry to understand the photoelectrochemical process for water splitting to generate hydrogen fuel. The book further deliberates about the hydrogen as a futuristic chemical fuel to store solar energy in the form of chemical bonds and also as a renewable alternative to fossil fuels. The book establishes the need for hydrogen fuel and discusses the standards and practices used for solar driven photoelectrochemical water splitting. It also discusses the current and future status of the nanomaterials as efficient photoelectrodes for solar photoelectrochemical water splitting. The book will be of interest to the researchers, students, faculty, scientists, engineers, and technologists working in the domain of material science, energy harvesting, energy conversion, photo electrochemistry, nanomaterials for photo-electrochemical (PEC) cell, etc.

Hydrogen Generation, Storage and Utilization

Author : Jin Zhong Zhang,Jinghong Li,Yat Li,Yiping Zhao
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118140635

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Hydrogen Generation, Storage and Utilization by Jin Zhong Zhang,Jinghong Li,Yat Li,Yiping Zhao Pdf

The potential use of hydrogen as a clean and renewable fuel resource has generated significant attention in recent years, especially given the rapidly increasing demand for energy sources and the dwindling availability of fossil fuels. Hydrogen is an “ideal fuel” in several ways. Its only byproduct of consumption is water; it is the most abundant element in the universe; and it is available at low cost. Hydrogen generation is possible via a number of possible chemical processes, to separate the hydrogen from its bond with atoms such as carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen. In this book, the authors provide the scientific foundations for established and innovative methods of hydrogen extraction; outline solutions for its storage; and illustrate its applications in the fields of petroleum, chemical, metallurgical, physics, and manufacturing. Addresses the three fundamental aspects of hydrogen as a fuel resource: generation, storage, and utilization Provides theoretical basis for the chemical processes required for hydrogen generation, including solar, photoelectrochemical, thermochemical, and fermentation methods Discusses storage of hydrogen based on metal hydrides, hydrocarbons, high pressure compression, and cryogenics Examines the applications of hydrogen utilization in the fields of petroleum, chemical, metallurgical, physics, and manufacturing Contains over 90 figures, including 27 color figures

Solar Hydrogen

Author : Mario Pagliaro,Athanasios G Konstandopoulos
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781849733175

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Solar Hydrogen by Mario Pagliaro,Athanasios G Konstandopoulos Pdf

Renewable hydrogen produced using solar energy to split water is the energy fuel of the future. Accelerated innovation in both major domains of solar energy (photovoltaics and concentrated solar power) has resulted in the rapid fall of the solar electricity price, opening the route to a number of practical applications using solar H2. New thermochemical water splitting using concentrated solar power (CSP) as well as CSP coupled to electrolysis has the potential to convert and store solar energy into clean hydrogen using a tiny fraction of the world's desert area to meet our present and future global energy needs. Photovoltaics, in turn, has the versatility required for supporting the creation of a distributed energy generation infrastructure in developing countries especially now that the price of PV solar electricity has fallen to unprecedented low levels. In all these cases, solar H2 will be used to store energy and release it on demand either for fuel cells (to power homes and boats) or internal combustion engines and turbines (for powering cars, trucks and in thermoelectric power units). This book on solar hydrogen is unique in its field and is a timely treatment of a hot topic in industry, academic, political and environmental circles. With reference to many examples as well as to new technologies, this accessible book provides insight into a crucial technology for our common future and numerous colour pictures contribute to the book's readability. Written by experts in the field who are engaged at the forefront of research, the book supplies readers with last minute insight from the frontiers of research. The book will be of interest to Politicians, solar PV companies, hydrogen and sustainability researchers, environmentalists, managers in the automotive and nautical industries, undergraduate and graduate students in physics, chemistry, energy and materials science.

Solar Fuel Generation

Author : Yatendra S. Chaudhary
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498725521

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Solar Fuel Generation by Yatendra S. Chaudhary Pdf

As the search for renewable sources of energy grows more urgent, more and more attention is focusing on the blueprint offered by biological photosynthesis for translating the energy of our Sun into energy rich molecules like H2 and carbohydrates, commonly known as "solar fuels." These solar fuels have enormous potential to store high densities of energy in the form of chemical bonds as well as being transportable. This book offers a complete overview of the promising approaches to solar fuel generation, including the direct pathways of solar H2 generation and CO2 photocatalytic reduction. Solar Fuel Generation is an invaluable tool for graduate students and researchers (especially chemists, physicists, and material scientists) working in this field.