Solitude Of A Humble Genius Gregor Johann Mendel Volume 1

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Solitude of a Humble Genius - Gregor Johann Mendel: Volume 1

Author : Jan Klein,Norman Klein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642352546

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Solitude of a Humble Genius - Gregor Johann Mendel: Volume 1 by Jan Klein,Norman Klein Pdf

Gregor Johann Mendel continues to fascinate the general public as well as scholars, the former for his life and the latter for his achievements. Solitude of a Humble Genius is a two-volume biography presenting Mendel in the context of the history of biology and philosophy, and in the context of the setting in which he lived and worked. In this first volume the authors set the stage for a new interpretation of Mendel’s achievements and personality. The period of Mendel’s life covered by this volume is critical to understanding why he saw what other biologists, including Charles Darwin, for example, didn’t. In searching for clues to Mendel’s thinking, the authors discuss at length the origin of his genes; the history of the region of his birth; they also spend a day and then the four seasons of the year with his family; and finally they examine the schooling he received, as well as the cultural and political influences he was exposed to. An indispensible part of the work is Norman Klein’s artwork. In this first volume alone, it comprises nearly 80 original drawings and includes cartoons that enliven the narration, scenes from Mendel’s life, portraits, and plans and drawings of the cities and buildings in which he lived, studied, and worked.

Gregor Mendel

Author : Daniel J. Fairbanks
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-01
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781633888395

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Gregor Mendel by Daniel J. Fairbanks Pdf

Gregor Mendel, the founder of genetics, is renowned as one of the world’s most ingenious and influential scientists. Nonetheless, he remains misunderstood and enigmatic, his history shrouded in controversy and myth. Escaping poverty, he joined a scholarly community of Augustinian friars in a monastery and studied at the University of Vienna under some of Europe’s most accomplished scientists. He returned to a tumultuous milieu at the monastery as he and his fellow friars suffered a harrowing investigation accusing them of secularism and pantheistic philosophy. Against this backdrop, Mendel initiated an epic set of experiments with the common garden pea that would lead him to reveal the mystery of inheritance. The article he published would become a classic in the history of science. Darwin’s Origin of Species shook the world in 1859. Its impact eclipsed Mendel’s discovery, presented just a few years after Darwin’s pivotal book. Unlike Darwin, who witnessed his work attain immediate worldwide fame (and infamy), Mendel would never know how powerfully his discoveries would impact science and humanity; his achievements languished in obscurity until well beyond his death. “The laws governing inheritance are quite unknown,” Darwin lamented just a few pages into the Origin of Species. Mendel had discovered and presented those laws, which ultimately would bridge the most gaping chasm in Darwin’s theory. In 1900, at the dawn of the twentieth century, several influential scientists independently rediscovered Mendel’s theory, elevating it to the highest echelon of scientific triumph. The new science, christened genetics, immediately generated controversies, some of which continue to the present. Throughout modern history, proponents and detractors alike have coopted Mendel’s theory to buttress their worldviews, fueling the flames of disputes and prolonging political battles. Unquestionably, however, it has served as the foundation for some history’s greatest scientific advances. This book commemorates Mendel’s life and legacy at the bicentennial of his birth. It interweaves traditional accounts of his history with newly discovered evidence to reveal an extraordinary teacher, a resolute priest and abbot, and a complex and guileless scientist whose momentous discoveries have remained essentially unchanged for more than a century and a half.

Gregor Mendel - The Scientist

Author : Anna Matalová,Eva Matalová
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030989231

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Gregor Mendel - The Scientist by Anna Matalová,Eva Matalová Pdf

The major purpose of this book is to present Johann Gregor Mendel (1822-1884) in a real and interesting way based on the most recent historical research and analysis of authentic sources. The authors aim to show Mendel ́s scientific thinking and inner feelings together with his environment and to communicate his message as a multifaceted personality and modern experimentalist. The book draws from the only existing short sketch of Mendel ́s youth, his letters and the biographical ceiling paintings that were made according to his proposal. They form the basis of the self-portrait concept. The structure of the book follows thematic groups covering Mendel ́s activities from a poor village boy in search for education and financial security, as not being physically suitable for running his father's farm. The book does not perpetuate the myths invented by some creative authors to make Mendel ́s biography more attractive. Mendel ́s life and work are dramatic enough without those embellishments. Mendel found happiness in science and he was able to explain the theory of new scientific facts. He was not a tragic figure, he did not work to become famous, but to be useful. His pea research has now been appreciated as a genius accomplishment of a scientist. The book is published at the occasion of Mendel ́s birthday bicentennial.

Extreme Intelligence

Author : Sonja Falck
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429875915

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Extreme Intelligence by Sonja Falck Pdf

Extreme intelligence is strongly correlated with the highest of human achievement, but also, paradoxically, with higher relationship conflict, career difficulty, mental illness, and high-IQ crime. Increased intelligence does not necessarily increase success; it should be considered as a minority special need that requires nurturing. This book explores the social development and predicaments of those who possess extreme intelligence, and the consequent personal and professional implications for them. It uniquely integrates insights and knowledge from the research fields of intelligence, giftedness, genius, and expertise with those from depth psychology, emphasising the importance of finding ways to talk effectively about extreme intelligence, and how it can better be supported and embraced. The author supports her arguments throughout, reviewing the academic literature alongside representations of genius in history, fiction, and the media, and draws on her own first-hand research interviews and consulting work with multinational high-IQ adults. This book is essential reading for anyone supporting or working with the highly gifted, as well as those researching or interested by the field of intelligence.

Heredity Before Mendel

Author : Péter Poczai
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000594683

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Heredity Before Mendel by Péter Poczai Pdf

The history of Science is replete with untold stories and this book is one of these accounts. The author shares a narrative of heredity, an active topic of inquiry long before Gregor Mendel – the father of genetics – planted his peas. One such interlude unfolded in Mendel’s home city and involved the sheep breeder, Imre Festetics. He sought to improve wool and proposed important rules of heredity. Unfortunately, aspects of wool quality, now known to be polygenic, complicate interpretations of the work of Festetics and explain why it is neglected. The forebearers of Mendel never get the credit they deserve. Heredity Before Mendel resurrects Festetics, the grandfather of heredity. Key Features 1) Documents a vibrant community of scholars interested in heredity before Mendel 2) Highlights the work of Imre Festetics, the forgotten grandfather of genetics 3) Desribes political repression which stifled the nascent foundation of heredity research 4) Emphasizes the role sheep and wool played as the first model system of genetics 5) Challenges19th century taboos in Moravia leading to malicious rumors about the inbred royal House of Austria (Habsburgs).

How we Get Mendel Wrong, and Why it Matters

Author : Kostas Kampourakis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781003833512

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How we Get Mendel Wrong, and Why it Matters by Kostas Kampourakis Pdf

This book illustrates that the stereotypical representations of Gregor Mendel and his work misrepresent his findings and their historical context. The author sets the historical record straight and provides scientists with a reference guide to the respective scholarship in the early history of genetics. The overarching argument is twofold: on the one hand, that we had better avoid naïve hero-worshipping and understand each historical figure, Mendel in particular, by placing them in the actual sociocultural context in which they lived and worked; on the other hand, that we had better refrain from teaching in schools the naive Mendelian genetics that provided the presumed “scientific” basis for eugenics. Key Features Corrects the distorting stereotypical representations of Mendelian genetics and provides an authentic picture of how science is done, focusing on Gregor Mendel and his actual contributions to science Explains how the oversimplifications of Mendelian genetics were exploited by ideologues to provide the presumed “scientific” basis for eugenics Proposes a shift in school education from teaching how the science of genetics is done using model systems to teaching the complexities of development through which heredity is materialized

Practical Realist Philosophy of Science

Author : Ave Mets,Endla Lõhkivi,Peeter Müürsepp,Jaana Eigi-Watkin
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781666937237

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Practical Realist Philosophy of Science by Ave Mets,Endla Lõhkivi,Peeter Müürsepp,Jaana Eigi-Watkin Pdf

Rein Vihalemm's philosophy of science left two prominent philosophical legacies: a methodological distinction of scientific disciplines and the practical realist philosophy of science. The diverse perspectives in this book explore some of the ideas that have sprung from Vihalemm's philosophy of science, and the applications of these approaches.

Schubert

Author : Lorraine Bodley
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 738 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-11
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780300268409

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Schubert by Lorraine Bodley Pdf

An insightful biography of the great composer, revealing Schubert’s complex and fascinating private life alongside his musical genius Brilliant, short-lived, incredibly prolific—Schubert is one of the most intriguing figures in music history. While his music attracts a wide audience, much of his private life remains shrouded in mystery, and significant portions of his work have been overlooked. In this major new biography, Lorraine Byrne Bodley takes a detailed look into Schubert’s life, from his early years at the Stadtkonvikt to the harrowing battle with syphilis that led to his death at the age of thirty-one. Drawing on extensive archival research in Vienna and the Czech Republic and reconsidering the meaning of some of his best-known works, Bodley provides a fuller account than ever before of Schubert’s extraordinary achievement and incredible courage. This is a compelling new portrait of one of the most beloved composers of the nineteenth century.

The Co-creative University

Author : Łukasz Mamica
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000419009

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The Co-creative University by Łukasz Mamica Pdf

The co-creative university has become the main driver of social and economic development stimulating internal (students and academics) and external creativity (companies and institutional environment) as well as cooperation in various areas (e.g. applied graduation theses, research projects, lifelong learning). Intended as a contribution to a better understanding of how universities create value in numerous areas, this book discusses the determinants of creativity and ways of stimulating it with a special focus on approaches and practical solutions relevant to teaching. Examples include problem-oriented student theses, which represent a successful combination of creativity with practical knowledge. Based on the findings of international surveys of students, the author offers an in-depth analysis of the differences between what they expect from universities and the degree to which their expectations are met. Comparing students’ opinions with those of employees of international corporations (working graduates) permitted the author to test the actual utility of selected aspects of university education. Regrettably, both groups of respondents gave low ratings to support for developing creativity, which should serve as a warning sign and inform future reforms at this level of education. This book is primarily targeted to those involved in education, policy-making, and socio-economic development. It provides a rich source of information for university managers on how to better fulfil their missions based on the idea of co-creativity. It also suggests how to improve the effectiveness of research and education in order to ensure that both can better respond to current development challenges.

Applied Eugenics

Author : Paul Popenoe,Roswell H. Johnson
Publisher : DigiCat
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-15
Category : Fiction
ISBN : EAN:8596547376460

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Applied Eugenics by Paul Popenoe,Roswell H. Johnson Pdf

DigiCat Publishing presents to you this special edition of "Applied Eugenics" by Paul Popenoe, Roswell H. Johnson. DigiCat Publishing considers every written word to be a legacy of humankind. Every DigiCat book has been carefully reproduced for republishing in a new modern format. The books are available in print, as well as ebooks. DigiCat hopes you will treat this work with the acknowledgment and passion it deserves as a classic of world literature.

Mendel's Principles of Heredity

Author : William Bateson,Gregor Mendel
Publisher : Alpha Edition
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9357389245

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Mendel's Principles of Heredity by William Bateson,Gregor Mendel Pdf

Mendel's principles of heredity: A defence, has been considered important throughout human history. In an effort to ensure that this work is never lost, we have taken steps to secure its preservation by republishing this book in a modern format for both current and future generations. This complete book has been retyped, redesigned, and reformatted. Since these books are not scans of the authors' original publications, the text is readable and clear.

Mongrel Nation

Author : Ashley Dawson
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-07-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0472069918

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Mongrel Nation by Ashley Dawson Pdf

The first cultural history of African, Asian, and Caribbean immigrants to the United Kingdom from 1948 to the present

The Nobel Prize

Author : Burton Feldman
Publisher : Arcade Publishing
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 1559705922

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The Nobel Prize by Burton Feldman Pdf

Discusses the Nobel Institution in detail, telling about the award and its beginnings, what it means to win a Nobel Prize, the fields in which it is presented, who judges and how the prize is awarded, and more.

Gregor Mendel's Experiments on Plant Hybrids

Author : Gregor Mendel,Alain F. Corcos,Floyd V. Monaghan
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Science
ISBN : 0813519217

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Gregor Mendel's Experiments on Plant Hybrids by Gregor Mendel,Alain F. Corcos,Floyd V. Monaghan Pdf

A Guided Study (Masterworks of Discovery)

The Monk in the Garden

Author : Robin Marantz Henig
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-21
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781328868251

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The Monk in the Garden by Robin Marantz Henig Pdf

This acclaimed biography of 19th century scientist Gregor Mendel is “a fascinating tale of the strange twists and ironies of scientific progress” (Publishers Weekly). A National Book Critics Circle Award finalist In The Monk in the Garden, award-winning author Robin Marantz Henig vividly chronicles the birth of genetics, a field that continues to challenge the way we think about life itself. Tending to his pea plants in a monastery garden, the Moravian monk Gregor Mendel discovered the foundational principles of genetic inheritance. But Mendel’s work was ignored during his lifetime, even though it answered the most pressing questions raised by Charles Darwin's revolutionary book, On the Origin of Species. Thirty-five years after his death, Mendel’s work was saved from obscurity when three scientists from three different countries nearly simultaneously dusted off his groundbreaking paper and finally recognized its profound significance. From the perplexing silence that greeted his discovery to his ultimate canonization as the father of genetics, Henig presents a tale filled with intrigue, jealousy, and a healthy dose of bad timing. Though little is known about Mendel’s life, she "has done a remarkable job of fleshing out the myth with what few facts there are" (Washington Post Book World).