Species Survival In Fragmented Landscapes

Species Survival In Fragmented Landscapes Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Species Survival In Fragmented Landscapes book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Species Survival in Fragmented Landscapes

J. Settele,Chris Margules,Peter Poschlod,Klaus Henle
Species Survival in Fragmented Landscapes Book PDF

Author : J. Settele,Chris Margules,Peter Poschlod,Klaus Henle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400903432

Get Book

Species Survival in Fragmented Landscapes by J. Settele,Chris Margules,Peter Poschlod,Klaus Henle Pdf

The effects of isolation, area size, and habitat quality on the survival of animal and plant populations in the cultural landscape are central aspects of a research project started in Germany in 1993 (,Forschungsverbund, Isolation, FHichengroBe und BiotopquaIiHit', abbreviated to 'FIFB'). After a long period of preparation, scientists from seven univer sities and one research institution started to work within the frame of this project. Fund ing for four years was provided by the former German Federal Ministry of Research and Technology (BMFT), now the Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). A strong focus of the project has been the improvement of the methodology for environmental impact assessments and the implementation of results into environmental planning. As there is a certain risk that national projects develop some kind of 'mental in breeding', it was decided to discuss concepts, methods, and first results with scientists of international reputation at a rather early stage of the project. For this purpose, an inter national workshop was held in the small village of Lubast, north of Leipzig (state of Saxony) in March 1995. 130 scientists from 10 nations met to discuss and debate issues surrounding habitat fragmentation for three days. Papers presented there formed the basis for this book. As discussions included general reviews as well as particular case studies, we decided to structure this book in a similar way. Consequently, a combination of broad and more general, review-like papers as well as original papers are presented.

Habitat Fragmentation and Landscape Change

David B. Lindenmayer,Joern Fischer
Habitat Fragmentation and Landscape Change Book PDF

Author : David B. Lindenmayer,Joern Fischer
Publisher : Island Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-22
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781597266062

Get Book

Habitat Fragmentation and Landscape Change by David B. Lindenmayer,Joern Fischer Pdf

Habitat loss and degradation that comes as a result of human activity is the single biggest threat to biodiversity in the world today. Habitat Fragmentation and Landscape Change is a groundbreaking work that brings together a wealth of information from a wide range of sources to define the ecological problems caused by landscape change and to highlight the relationships among landscape change, habitat fragmentation, and biodiversity conservation. The book: synthesizes a large body of information from the scientific literature considers key theoretical principles for examining and predicting effects examines the range of effects that can arise explores ways of mitigating impacts reviews approaches to studying the problem discusses knowledge gaps and future areas for research and management Habitat Fragmentation and Landscape Change offers a unique mix of theoretical and practical information, outlining general principles and approaches and illustrating those principles with case studies from around the world. It represents a definitive overview and synthesis on the full range of topics that fall under the widely used but often vaguely defined term "habitat fragmentation."

Ecology of Fragmented Landscapes

Sharon K. Collinge
Ecology of Fragmented Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Sharon K. Collinge
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780801891380

Get Book

Ecology of Fragmented Landscapes by Sharon K. Collinge Pdf

Ask airline passengers what they see as they gaze out the window, and they will describe a fragmented landscape: a patchwork of desert, woodlands, farmlands, and developed neighborhoods. Once-contiguous forests are now subdivided; tallgrass prairies that extended for thousands of miles are now crisscrossed by highways and byways. Whether the result of naturally occurring environmental changes or the product of seemingly unchecked human development, fractured lands significantly impact the planet’s biological diversity. In Ecology of Fragmented Landscapes, Sharon K. Collinge defines fragmentation, explains its various causes, and suggests ways that we can put our lands back together. Researchers have been studying the ecological effects of dismantling nature for decades. In this book, Collinge evaluates this body of research, expertly synthesizing all that is known about the ecology of fragmented landscapes. Expanding on the traditional coverage of this topic, Collinge also discusses disease ecology, restoration, conservation, and planning. Not since Richard T. T. Forman's classic Land Mosaics has there been a more comprehensive examination of landscape fragmentation. Ecology of Fragmented Landscapes is critical reading for ecologists, conservation biologists, and students alike.

Pasture Landscapes and Nature Conservation

Bernd Redecker,Werner Härdtle,Peter Finck,Uwe Riecken,Eckhard Schröder
Pasture Landscapes and Nature Conservation Book PDF

Author : Bernd Redecker,Werner Härdtle,Peter Finck,Uwe Riecken,Eckhard Schröder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642559532

Get Book

Pasture Landscapes and Nature Conservation by Bernd Redecker,Werner Härdtle,Peter Finck,Uwe Riecken,Eckhard Schröder Pdf

One of the main problems and aims of nature conservation in Europe is to protect semi-open landscapes. The development during the past decades is characterized by an ongoing intensivation of land use on the one hand, and an increasing number of former meadows and pastures lying fallow caused by changing economic conditions on the other hand. In several countries the estabishment of larger "pasture landscapes" with a mixed character of open grassland combined with shrubs and forests has been recognized as one solution to this problem. The book gives an overview of the European projects concerning to this topic - nature conservation policy and strategies, scientific results and practical experiences creating large scale grazing systems.

Conservation in Highly Fragmented Landscapes

Mark Schwartz
Conservation in Highly Fragmented Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Mark Schwartz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475706567

Get Book

Conservation in Highly Fragmented Landscapes by Mark Schwartz Pdf

Mark W. Schwartz Soon after we came into extensive meadows: and I was assured that those meadows continue for a hundred and fifty miles. being in winter drowned lands and marshes. By the dryness of the season they were now beautiful pastures, and here presented itself one of the most delightful prospects I have ever beheld; all low grounds being meadow, and without wood, and all of the high grounds being covered with trees and appearing like islands: the whole scene seemed an elysium. Capt. Thomas Morris. 1791 I am sitting in a 60-mile-an-hour bus sailing over a highway originally laid out for horse and buggy. The ribbon of concrete has been widened and widened until the field fences threaten to topple into the road cuts. In the narrow thread of sod between the shaved banks and the toppling fences grow the relics of what once was Illinois: the prairie.

Landscape Ecology of a Stressed Environment

Claire C. Vos,Paul Opdam
Landscape Ecology of a Stressed Environment Book PDF

Author : Claire C. Vos,Paul Opdam
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401123181

Get Book

Landscape Ecology of a Stressed Environment by Claire C. Vos,Paul Opdam Pdf

This series presents studies that have used the paradigm of landscape ecology. Other approaches, both to landscape and landscape ecology are common, but in the last decade landscape ecology has become distinct from its predecessors and its contemporaries. Landscape ecol ogy addresses the relationships among spatial patterns, temporal pat terns and ecological processes. The effect of spatial configurations on ecological processes is fundamental. When human activity is an import ant variable affecting those relationships, landscape ecology includes it. Spatial and temporal scales are as large as needed for comprehension of system processes and the mosaic included may be very heteroge neous. Intellectual utility and applicability of results are valued equally. The International Association for Landscape Ecology sponsors this series of studies in order to introduce and disseminate some of the new knowledge that is being produced by this exciting new environmental science. Gray Merriam Ottawa, Canada Preface In Europe, during the seventies, landscape ecology emerged as a fusion of the spatial approach of geographers and the functional approach of ecologists. The latter focused on ecosystem functioning, regarding eco systems as homogeneous, almost abstract units in space, with input and output of energy and matter to and from the undefined surroundings.

Emerging Threats to Tropical Forests

William F. Laurance,Carlos A. Peres
Emerging Threats to Tropical Forests Book PDF

Author : William F. Laurance,Carlos A. Peres
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780226470221

Get Book

Emerging Threats to Tropical Forests by William F. Laurance,Carlos A. Peres Pdf

Publisher Description

How Landscapes Change

Gay A. Bradshaw,Pablo A. Marquet
How Landscapes Change Book PDF

Author : Gay A. Bradshaw,Pablo A. Marquet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662052389

Get Book

How Landscapes Change by Gay A. Bradshaw,Pablo A. Marquet Pdf

North and South America share similar human and ecological histories and, increasingly, economic and social linkages. As such, issues of ecosystem functions and disruptions form a common thread among these cultures. This volume synthesizes the perspectives of several disciplines, such as ecology, anthropology, economy, and conservation biology. The chief goal is to gain an understanding of how human and ecological processes interact to affect ecosystem functions and species in the Americas. Throughout the text the emphasis is placed on habitat fragmentation. At the same time, the book provides an overview of current theory, methods, and approaches used in the analysis of ecosystem disruptions and fragmentation.

Principles and Methods in Landscape Ecology

Almo Farina
Principles and Methods in Landscape Ecology Book PDF

Author : Almo Farina
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030966119

Get Book

Principles and Methods in Landscape Ecology by Almo Farina Pdf

This third, thoroughly updated edition of a well received book, presents the most complete collection of theories, paradigms and methods utilized by the landscape sciences. With the introduction of new ecosemiotic concepts and innovative managing procedures, it offers a broad list of ecological, ecosemiotical and cultural tools to investigate, interpret and manage the environmental complexity according to a species-specific individual-based approach. Readers will discover the importance of a landscape perspective to create strategic bridges between science and humanities favored by the holistic sight of sensorial (visual, acoustic, olfactory, tactile, and thermal) “scapes”. Distributed in 10 chapters, the content covers many aspects of the landscape sciences ranging from the description of fundamental theories, principles and models originated by ecological approaches like source-sink models, island biogeography, hierarchical theory and scale. The ecosemiotical approaches like the eco-field model, the ecoscape paradigm, and the general theory of resources are widely described and discussed. A cultural approach to landscape is utilized to focus on the heritage values of territories and their environmental identity. This book, written in an accessible and didactic style, is particularly dedicated to undergraduate and graduate students but also scholars in ecology, agroforestry, urban planning, nature design, conservation and remediation. Land practitioners, farmers and policymakers can use this book as an authoritative guide to better understand the function and role of environmental systems according to a social-economic integrated perspective.

Conservation Medicine

A. Alonso Aguirre,Richard S. Ostfeld,Gary M. Tabor,Carol House,Mary C. Pearl
Conservation Medicine Book PDF

Author : A. Alonso Aguirre,Richard S. Ostfeld,Gary M. Tabor,Carol House,Mary C. Pearl
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002-09-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195348620

Get Book

Conservation Medicine by A. Alonso Aguirre,Richard S. Ostfeld,Gary M. Tabor,Carol House,Mary C. Pearl Pdf

Conservation medicine is an emerging discipline, focussing on the intersection of ecosystem health, animal health, and human health. Work in the biomedical and veterinary sciences is now being folded into conservation biology; to explore the connections between animal and human health; trace the environmental sources of pathogens and pollutants; develop an understanding of the ecological causes of changes in human and animal health; and understand the consequences of diseases to populations and ecological communities. Conservation Medicine defines this new discipline. It examines ecological health issues from various standpoints, including the emergence and resurgence of infectious disease agents; the increasing impacts of toxic chemicals and hazardous substances; and the health implications of habitat fragmentation and degradation and loss of biodiversity. It will provide a framework to examine the connections between the health of the planet and the health of all species and challenge practitioners and students in the health sciences and natural sciences to think about new, collaborative ways to address ecological health concerns.

The International Encyclopedia of Primatology, 3 Volume Set

Agustín Fuentes
The International Encyclopedia of Primatology 3 Volume Set Book PDF

Author : Agustín Fuentes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1596 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780470673379

Get Book

The International Encyclopedia of Primatology, 3 Volume Set by Agustín Fuentes Pdf

The International Encyclopedia of Primatology represents the first comprehensive encyclopedic reference focusing on the behaviour, biology, ecology, evolution, genetics, and taxonomy of human and non-human primates. Represents the first comprehensive encyclopedic reference relating to primatology Features more than 450 entries covering topics ranging from the taxonomy, history, behaviour, ecology, captive management and diseases of primates to their use in research, cognition, conservation, and representations in literature Includes coverage of the basic scientific concepts that underlie each topic, along with the latest advances in the field Highly accessible to undergraduate and graduate students in primatology, anthropology, and the medical, biological and zoological sciences Essential reference for academics, researchers and commercial and conservation organizations This work is also available as an online resource at www.encyclopediaofprimatology.com

Mediterranean Island Landscapes

Ioannis N. Vogiatzakis,Gloria Pungetti,A.M. Mannion
Mediterranean Island Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Ioannis N. Vogiatzakis,Gloria Pungetti,A.M. Mannion
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402050640

Get Book

Mediterranean Island Landscapes by Ioannis N. Vogiatzakis,Gloria Pungetti,A.M. Mannion Pdf

Mediterranean islands exhibit many similarities in their biotic ecological, physical and environmental characteristics. There are also many differences in terms of their human colonization and current anthropogenic pressures. This book addresses in three sections these characteristics and examines the major environmental changes that the islands experienced during the Quaternary period. The first section provides details on natural and cultural factors which have shaped island landscapes. It describes the environmental and cultural changes of the Holocene and their effects on biota, as well as on the current human pressures that are now threats to the sustainability of the island communities. The second section focuses on the landscapes of the largest islands namely Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica, Cyprus, Crete, Malta and the Balearics. Each island chapter includes a special topic reflecting a particular characteristic of the island. Part three presents strategies for action towards sustainability in Mediterranean islands and concludes with a comparison between the largest islands. Despite several published books on Mediterranean ecosystems/landscapes there is no existing book dealing with Mediterranean islands in a collective manner. Students, researchers and university lecturers in environmental science, geography, biology and ecology will find this work invaluable as a cross-disciplinary text while planners and politicians will welcome the succinct summaries as background material to planning decisions.

Ecological Modeling for Resource Management

Virginia H. Dale
Ecological Modeling for Resource Management Book PDF

Author : Virginia H. Dale
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2006-04-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387215631

Get Book

Ecological Modeling for Resource Management by Virginia H. Dale Pdf

This book will serve as a readable introduction to ecological modeling for people involved in resource management and will also review models for specific applications of interest to more experienced modelers. Successful uses of ecological models as well as discussions of important issues in modeling are addressed. The authors of this volume hope to close the gap between the state of the art in ecological modeling and the state of the practice in the use of models in management decision making.

Primates in Fragments

Laura K. Marsh,Colin A. Chapman
Primates in Fragments Book PDF

Author : Laura K. Marsh,Colin A. Chapman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461488392

Get Book

Primates in Fragments by Laura K. Marsh,Colin A. Chapman Pdf

This book is number two in a series for Primates in Fragments. In this volume, ten years after the first http://www.springer.com/social+sciences/anthropology+%26+archaeology/book/978-0-306-47696-9, we continue to address issues regarding primates within a fractured landscape. There are seven sections based on specific categories of primates in fragments. In the Introductory section, authors discuss the issues surrounding primates in remnant habitats as well as encourage discussion about what we mean by fragmentation on a landscape scale. In the Long-Term and Regional Studies section, authors present information on changes that have occurred during longer studies as well as changes that have occurred over regions. In the Landscape, Metapopulations and the Matrix section, authors cover topics from dry to moist forests, and from metapopulations to single species use of multiple fragments locations. In Feeding and Behavioral Ecology, authors take a closer look at the flexibility and responsiveness of primates in fragments in terms of their food choices, resource use, and behavioral changes. In Endemic, Endangered, and Nocturnal Primates authors uncover details involving critical primates living in major city centers to the heights of the Himalayas. In Genetics, Disease and Parasites authors cover topics including population viability, disease and parasite transmission between primates in fragments and humans. Finally, in the Conservation and Ecology: Threats and Management section, we synthesize information in this volume and make recommendations for the future of work in this field and the survivability of primates in fragments.

Landscape Analysis and Visualisation

Christopher Pettit,William Cartwright,Ian Bishop,Kim Lowell,David Pullar,David Duncan
Landscape Analysis and Visualisation Book PDF

Author : Christopher Pettit,William Cartwright,Ian Bishop,Kim Lowell,David Pullar,David Duncan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 627 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2008-06-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540691686

Get Book

Landscape Analysis and Visualisation by Christopher Pettit,William Cartwright,Ian Bishop,Kim Lowell,David Pullar,David Duncan Pdf

Michael Batty Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis, University College London Landscapes, like cities, cut across disciplines and professions. This makes it especially difficult to provide an overall sense of how landscapes should be studied and researched. Ecology, aesthetics, economy and sociology combine with physiognomy and deep physical structure to confuse our - derstanding and the way we should react to the problems and potentials of landscapes. Nowhere are these dilemmas and paradoxes so clearly highlighted as in Australia — where landscapes dominate and their relationship to cities is so fragile, yet so important to the sustainability of an entire nation, if not planet. This book presents a unique collection and synthesis of many of these perspectives — perhaps it could only be produced in a land urb- ised in the tiniest of pockets, and yet so daunting with respect to the way non-populated landscapes dwarf its cities. Many travel to Australia to its cities and never see the landscapes — but it is these that give the country its power and imagery. It is the landscapes that so impress on us the need to consider how our intervention, through activities ranging from resource exploitation and settled agriculture to climate change, poses one of the greatest crises facing the modern world. In this sense, Australia and its landscape provide a mirror through which we can glimpse the extent to which our intervention in the world threatens its very existence.