Spectral Analysis In Geometry And Number Theory

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Spectral Analysis in Geometry and Number Theory

Author : Motoko Kotani, Hisashi Naito, T. Sunada, Tatsuya Tate
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Number theory
ISBN : 9780821858127

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Spectral Analysis in Geometry and Number Theory by Motoko Kotani, Hisashi Naito, T. Sunada, Tatsuya Tate Pdf

Spectral Analysis in Geometry and Number Theory

Author : Motoko Kotani,Hisashi Naito,Tatsuya Tate
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780821842690

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Spectral Analysis in Geometry and Number Theory by Motoko Kotani,Hisashi Naito,Tatsuya Tate Pdf

This volume is an outgrowth of an international conference in honor of Toshikazu Sunada on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday. The conference took place at Nagoya University, Japan, in 2007. Sunada's research covers a wide spectrum of spectral analysis, including interactions among geometry, number theory, dynamical systems, probability theory and mathematical physics. Readers will find papers on trace formulae, isospectral problems, zeta functions, quantum ergodicity, random waves, discrete geometric analysis, value distribution, and semiclassical analysis. This volume also contains an article that presents an overview of Sunada's work in mathematics up to the age of sixty.

Schrödinger Operators, Spectral Analysis and Number Theory

Author : Sergio Albeverio,Anindita Balslev,Ricardo Weder
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030684907

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Schrödinger Operators, Spectral Analysis and Number Theory by Sergio Albeverio,Anindita Balslev,Ricardo Weder Pdf

This book gives its readers a unique opportunity to get acquainted with new aspects of the fruitful interactions between Analysis, Geometry, Quantum Mechanics and Number Theory. The present book contains a number of contributions by specialists in these areas as an homage to the memory of the mathematician Erik Balslev and, at the same time, advancing a fascinating interdisciplinary area still full of potential. Erik Balslev has made original and important contributions to several areas of Mathematics and its applications. He belongs to the founders of complex scaling, one of the most important methods in the mathematical and physical study of eigenvalues and resonances of Schrödinger operators, which has been very essential in advancing the solution of fundamental problems in Quantum Mechanics and related areas. He was also a pioneer in making available and developing spectral methods in the study of important problems in Analytic Number Theory.

Geometric and Spectral Analysis

Author : Pierre Albin,Dmitry Jakobson, Frédéric Rochon
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470410438

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Geometric and Spectral Analysis by Pierre Albin,Dmitry Jakobson, Frédéric Rochon Pdf

In 2012, the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques was at the center of many interesting developments in geometric and spectral analysis, with a thematic program on Geometric Analysis and Spectral Theory followed by a thematic year on Moduli Spaces, Extremality and Global Invariants. This volume contains original contributions as well as useful survey articles of recent developments by participants from three of the workshops organized during these programs: Geometry of Eigenvalues and Eigenfunctions, held from June 4-8, 2012; Manifolds of Metrics and Probabilistic Methods in Geometry and Analysis, held from July 2-6, 2012; and Spectral Invariants on Non-compact and Singular Spaces, held from July 23-27, 2012. The topics covered in this volume include Fourier integral operators, eigenfunctions, probability and analysis on singular spaces, complex geometry, Kähler-Einstein metrics, analytic torsion, and Strichartz estimates. This book is co-published with the Centre de Recherches Mathématiques.

Number Theory, Fourier Analysis and Geometric Discrepancy

Author : Giancarlo Travaglini
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-12
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107044036

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Number Theory, Fourier Analysis and Geometric Discrepancy by Giancarlo Travaglini Pdf

Classical number theory is developed from scratch leading to geometric discrepancy theory, with Fourier analysis introduced along the way.

Quantized Number Theory, Fractal Strings And The Riemann Hypothesis: From Spectral Operators To Phase Transitions And Universality

Author : Hafedh Herichi,Michel L Lapidus
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789813230811

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Quantized Number Theory, Fractal Strings And The Riemann Hypothesis: From Spectral Operators To Phase Transitions And Universality by Hafedh Herichi,Michel L Lapidus Pdf

Studying the relationship between the geometry, arithmetic and spectra of fractals has been a subject of significant interest in contemporary mathematics. This book contributes to the literature on the subject in several different and new ways. In particular, the authors provide a rigorous and detailed study of the spectral operator, a map that sends the geometry of fractal strings onto their spectrum. To that effect, they use and develop methods from fractal geometry, functional analysis, complex analysis, operator theory, partial differential equations, analytic number theory and mathematical physics.Originally, M L Lapidus and M van Frankenhuijsen 'heuristically' introduced the spectral operator in their development of the theory of fractal strings and their complex dimensions, specifically in their reinterpretation of the earlier work of M L Lapidus and H Maier on inverse spectral problems for fractal strings and the Riemann hypothesis.One of the main themes of the book is to provide a rigorous framework within which the corresponding question 'Can one hear the shape of a fractal string?' or, equivalently, 'Can one obtain information about the geometry of a fractal string, given its spectrum?' can be further reformulated in terms of the invertibility or the quasi-invertibility of the spectral operator.The infinitesimal shift of the real line is first precisely defined as a differentiation operator on a family of suitably weighted Hilbert spaces of functions on the real line and indexed by a dimensional parameter c. Then, the spectral operator is defined via the functional calculus as a function of the infinitesimal shift. In this manner, it is viewed as a natural 'quantum' analog of the Riemann zeta function. More precisely, within this framework, the spectral operator is defined as the composite map of the Riemann zeta function with the infinitesimal shift, viewed as an unbounded normal operator acting on the above Hilbert space.It is shown that the quasi-invertibility of the spectral operator is intimately connected to the existence of critical zeros of the Riemann zeta function, leading to a new spectral and operator-theoretic reformulation of the Riemann hypothesis. Accordingly, the spectral operator is quasi-invertible for all values of the dimensional parameter c in the critical interval (0,1) (other than in the midfractal case when c =1/2) if and only if the Riemann hypothesis (RH) is true. A related, but seemingly quite different, reformulation of RH, due to the second author and referred to as an 'asymmetric criterion for RH', is also discussed in some detail: namely, the spectral operator is invertible for all values of c in the left-critical interval (0,1/2) if and only if RH is true.These spectral reformulations of RH also led to the discovery of several 'mathematical phase transitions' in this context, for the shape of the spectrum, the invertibility, the boundedness or the unboundedness of the spectral operator, and occurring either in the midfractal case or in the most fractal case when the underlying fractal dimension is equal to ½ or 1, respectively. In particular, the midfractal dimension c=1/2 is playing the role of a critical parameter in quantum statistical physics and the theory of phase transitions and critical phenomena.Furthermore, the authors provide a 'quantum analog' of Voronin's classical theorem about the universality of the Riemann zeta function. Moreover, they obtain and study quantized counterparts of the Dirichlet series and of the Euler product for the Riemann zeta function, which are shown to converge (in a suitable sense) even inside the critical strip.For pedagogical reasons, most of the book is devoted to the study of the quantized Riemann zeta function. However, the results obtained in this monograph are expected to lead to a quantization of most classic arithmetic zeta functions, hence, further 'naturally quantizing' various aspects of analytic number theory and arithmetic geometry.The book should be accessible to experts and non-experts alike, including mathematics and physics graduate students and postdoctoral researchers, interested in fractal geometry, number theory, operator theory and functional analysis, differential equations, complex analysis, spectral theory, as well as mathematical and theoretical physics. Whenever necessary, suitable background about the different subjects involved is provided and the new work is placed in its proper historical context. Several appendices supplementing the main text are also included.

From Fourier Analysis and Number Theory to Radon Transforms and Geometry

Author : Hershel M. Farkas,Robert C. Gunning,Marvin I. Knopp,B. A. Taylor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 567 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461440741

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From Fourier Analysis and Number Theory to Radon Transforms and Geometry by Hershel M. Farkas,Robert C. Gunning,Marvin I. Knopp,B. A. Taylor Pdf

​​​A memorial conference for Leon Ehrenpreis was held at Temple University, November 15-16, 2010. In the spirit of Ehrenpreis’s contribution to mathematics, the papers in this volume, written by prominent mathematicians, represent the wide breadth of subjects that Ehrenpreis traversed in his career, including partial differential equations, combinatorics, number theory, complex analysis and a bit of applied mathematics. With the exception of one survey article, the papers in this volume are all new results in the various fields in which Ehrenpreis worked . There are papers in pure analysis, papers in number theory, papers in what may be called applied mathematics such as population biology and parallel refractors and papers in partial differential equations. The mature mathematician will find new mathematics and the advanced graduate student will find many new ideas to explore.​A biographical sketch of Leon Ehrenpreis by his daughter, a professional journalist, enhances the memorial tribute and gives the reader a glimpse into the life and career of a great mathematician.

From Fourier Analysis and Number Theory to Radon Transforms and Geometry

Author : Hershel M. Farkas,Robert C. Gunning,Marvin I. Knopp,B. A. Taylor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461440758

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From Fourier Analysis and Number Theory to Radon Transforms and Geometry by Hershel M. Farkas,Robert C. Gunning,Marvin I. Knopp,B. A. Taylor Pdf

​​​A memorial conference for Leon Ehrenpreis was held at Temple University, November 15-16, 2010. In the spirit of Ehrenpreis’s contribution to mathematics, the papers in this volume, written by prominent mathematicians, represent the wide breadth of subjects that Ehrenpreis traversed in his career, including partial differential equations, combinatorics, number theory, complex analysis and a bit of applied mathematics. With the exception of one survey article, the papers in this volume are all new results in the various fields in which Ehrenpreis worked . There are papers in pure analysis, papers in number theory, papers in what may be called applied mathematics such as population biology and parallel refractors and papers in partial differential equations. The mature mathematician will find new mathematics and the advanced graduate student will find many new ideas to explore.​A biographical sketch of Leon Ehrenpreis by his daughter, a professional journalist, enhances the memorial tribute and gives the reader a glimpse into the life and career of a great mathematician.

Lie Groups, Number Theory, and Vertex Algebras

Author : Dražen Adamović,Andrej Dujella,Antun Milas,Pavle Pandžić
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-10
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781470453510

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Lie Groups, Number Theory, and Vertex Algebras by Dražen Adamović,Andrej Dujella,Antun Milas,Pavle Pandžić Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the conference Representation Theory XVI, held from June 25–29, 2019, in Dubrovnik, Croatia. The articles in the volume address selected aspects of representation theory of reductive Lie groups and vertex algebras, and are written by prominent experts in the field as well as junior researchers. The three main topics of these articles are Lie theory, number theory, and vertex algebras.

Spectral Theory and Analytic Geometry over Non-Archimedean Fields

Author : Vladimir G. Berkovich
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-02
Category : Algebraic number theory
ISBN : 9780821890202

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Spectral Theory and Analytic Geometry over Non-Archimedean Fields by Vladimir G. Berkovich Pdf

The purpose of this book is to introduce a new notion of analytic space over a non-Archimedean field. Despite the total disconnectedness of the ground field, these analytic spaces have the usual topological properties of a complex analytic space, such as local compactness and local arcwise connectedness. This makes it possible to apply the usual notions of homotopy and singular homology. The book includes a homotopic characterization of the analytic spaces associated with certain classes of algebraic varieties and an interpretation of Bruhat-Tits buildings in terms of these analytic spaces. The author also studies the connection with the earlier notion of a rigid analytic space. Geometrical considerations are used to obtain some applications, and the analytic spaces are used to construct the foundations of a non-Archimedean spectral theory of bounded linear operators. This book requires a background at the level of basic graduate courses in algebra and topology, as well as some familiarity with algebraic geometry. It would be of interest to research mathematicians and graduate students working in algebraic geometry, number theory, and -adic analysis.

Fourier Analysis and Convexity

Author : Luca Brandolini,Leonardo Colzani,Alex Iosevich,Giancarlo Travaglini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780817681722

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Fourier Analysis and Convexity by Luca Brandolini,Leonardo Colzani,Alex Iosevich,Giancarlo Travaglini Pdf

Explores relationship between Fourier Analysis, convex geometry, and related areas; in the past, study of this relationship has led to important mathematical advances Presents new results and applications to diverse fields such as geometry, number theory, and analysis Contributors are leading experts in their respective fields Will be of interest to both pure and applied mathematicians

Spectral Problems in Geometry and Arithmetic

Author : Thomas Branson
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Functions, Zeta
ISBN : 9780821809402

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Spectral Problems in Geometry and Arithmetic by Thomas Branson Pdf

These are the proceedings of the NSF-CBMS Conference on "Spectral Problems in Geometry and Arithmetic" held at the University of Iowa. The principal speaker was Peter Sarnak, who has been a central contributor to developments in this field. The volume approaches the topic from the geometric, physical, and number theoretic points of view. The remarkable new connections among seemingly disparate mathematical and scientific disciplines have surprised even veterans of the physical mathematics renaissance forged by gauge theory in the 1970s. Numerical experiments show that the local spacing between zeros of the Riemann zeta function is modelled by spectral phenomena: the eigenvalue distributions of random matrix theory, in particular the Gaussian unitary ensemble (GUE). Related phenomena are from the point of view of differential geometry and global harmonic analysis. Elliptic operators on manifolds have (through zeta function regularization) functional determinants, which are related to functional integrals in quantum theory. The search for critical points of this determinant brings about extremely subtle and delicate sharp inequalities of exponential type. This indicates that zeta functions are spectral objects-and even physical objects. This volume demonstrates that zeta functions are also dynamic, chaotic, and more.

Fourier Analysis on Polytopes and the Geometry of Numbers

Author : Sinai Robins
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470470333

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Fourier Analysis on Polytopes and the Geometry of Numbers by Sinai Robins Pdf

This book offers a gentle introduction to the geometry of numbers from a modern Fourier-analytic point of view. One of the main themes is the transfer of geometric knowledge of a polytope to analytic knowledge of its Fourier transform. The Fourier transform preserves all of the information of a polytope, and turns its geometry into analysis. The approach is unique, and streamlines this emerging field by presenting new simple proofs of some basic results of the field. In addition, each chapter is fitted with many exercises, some of which have solutions and hints in an appendix. Thus, an individual learner will have an easier time absorbing the material on their own, or as part of a class. Overall, this book provides an introduction appropriate for an advanced undergraduate, a beginning graduate student, or researcher interested in exploring this important expanding field.

Contributions in Analytic and Algebraic Number Theory

Author : Valentin Blomer,Preda Mihăilescu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461412199

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Contributions in Analytic and Algebraic Number Theory by Valentin Blomer,Preda Mihăilescu Pdf

The text that comprises this volume is a collection of surveys and original works from experts in the fields of algebraic number theory, analytic number theory, harmonic analysis, and hyperbolic geometry. A portion of the collected contributions have been developed from lectures given at the "International Conference on the Occasion of the 60th Birthday of S. J. Patterson", held at the University Göttingen, July 27-29 2009. Many of the included chapters have been contributed by invited participants. This volume presents and investigates the most recent developments in various key topics in analytic number theory and several related areas of mathematics. The volume is intended for graduate students and researchers of number theory as well as applied mathematicians interested in this broad field.