Spectroscopic Ellipsometry For Photovoltaics

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Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics

Author : Hiroyuki Fujiwara,Robert W. Collins
Publisher : Springer
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319951386

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Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics by Hiroyuki Fujiwara,Robert W. Collins Pdf

Spectroscopic ellipsometry has been applied to a wide variety of material and device characterizations in solar cell research fields. In particular, device performance analyses using exact optical constants of component layers and direct analyses of complex solar cell structures are unique features of advanced ellipsometry methods. This second volume of Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics presents various applications of the ellipsometry technique for device analyses, including optical/recombination loss analyses, real-time control and on-line monitoring of solar cell structures, and large-area structural mapping. Furthermore, this book describes the optical constants of 148 solar cell component layers, covering a broad range of materials from semiconductor light absorbers (inorganic, organic and hybrid perovskite semiconductors) to transparent conductive oxides and metals. The tabulated and completely parameterized optical constants described in this book are the most current resource that is vital for device simulations and solar cell structural analyses.

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics

Author : Hiroyuki Fujiwara,Robert W. Collins
Publisher : Springer
Page : 602 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319753775

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Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics by Hiroyuki Fujiwara,Robert W. Collins Pdf

This book provides a basic understanding of spectroscopic ellipsometry, with a focus on characterization methods of a broad range of solar cell materials/devices, from traditional solar cell materials (Si, CuInGaSe2, and CdTe) to more advanced emerging materials (Cu2ZnSnSe4, organics, and hybrid perovskites), fulfilling a critical need in the photovoltaic community. The book describes optical constants of a variety of semiconductor light absorbers, transparent conductive oxides and metals that are vital for the interpretation of solar cell characteristics and device simulations. It is divided into four parts: fundamental principles of ellipsometry; characterization of solar cell materials/structures; ellipsometry applications including optical simulations of solar cell devices and online monitoring of film processing; and the optical constants of solar cell component layers.

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics

Author : Hiroyuki Fujiwara,Robert W. Collins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Ellipsometry
ISBN : 3319753762

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Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics by Hiroyuki Fujiwara,Robert W. Collins Pdf

This book provides a basic understanding of spectroscopic ellipsometry, with a focus on characterization methods of a broad range of solar cell materials/devices, from traditional solar cell materials (Si, CuInGaSe2, and CdTe) to more advanced emerging materials (Cu2ZnSnSe4, organics, and hybrid perovskites), fulfilling a critical need in the photovoltaic community. The book describes optical constants of a variety of semiconductor light absorbers, transparent conductive oxides and metals that are vital for the interpretation of solar cell characteristics and device simulations. It is divided into four parts: fundamental principles of ellipsometry; characterization of solar cell materials/structures; ellipsometry applications including optical simulations of solar cell devices and online monitoring of film processing; and the optical constants of solar cell component layers.

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics

Author : Hiroyuki Fujiwara,Robert W. Collins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Ellipsometry
ISBN : 3319951394

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Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics by Hiroyuki Fujiwara,Robert W. Collins Pdf

Spectroscopic ellipsometry has been applied to a wide variety of material and device characterizations in solar cell research fields. In particular, device performance analyses using exact optical constants of component layers and direct analyses of complex solar cell structures are unique features of advanced ellipsometry methods. This second volume of Spectroscopic Ellipsometry for Photovoltaics presents various applications of the ellipsometry technique for device analyses, including optical/recombination loss analyses, real-time control and on-line monitoring of solar cell structures, and large-area structural mapping. Furthermore, this book describes the optical constants of 148 solar cell component layers, covering a broad range of materials from semiconductor light absorbers (inorganic, organic and hybrid perovskite semiconductors) to transparent conductive oxides and metals. The tabulated and completely parameterized optical constants described in this book are the most current resource that is vital for device simulations and solar cell structural analyses.

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

Author : Hiroyuki Fujiwara
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007-09-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0470060182

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Spectroscopic Ellipsometry by Hiroyuki Fujiwara Pdf

Ellipsometry is a powerful tool used for the characterization of thin films and multi-layer semiconductor structures. This book deals with fundamental principles and applications of spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE). Beginning with an overview of SE technologies the text moves on to focus on the data analysis of results obtained from SE, Fundamental data analyses, principles and physical backgrounds and the various materials used in different fields from LSI industry to biotechnology are described. The final chapter describes the latest developments of real-time monitoring and process control which have attracted significant attention in various scientific and industrial fields.

Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells

Author : Daniel Abou-Ras,Thomas Kirchartz,Uwe Rau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527699049

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Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells by Daniel Abou-Ras,Thomas Kirchartz,Uwe Rau Pdf

The book focuses on advanced characterization methods for thin-film solar cells that have proven their relevance both for academic and corporate photovoltaic research and development. After an introduction to thin-film photovoltaics, highly experienced experts report on device and materials characterization methods such as electroluminescence analysis, capacitance spectroscopy, and various microscopy methods. In the final part of the book simulation techniques are presented which are used for ab-initio calculations of relevant semiconductors and for device simulations in 1D, 2D and 3D. Building on a proven concept, this new edition also covers thermography, transient optoelectronic methods, and absorption and photocurrent spectroscopy.

Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells

Author : Hiroyuki Fujiwara
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527825868

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Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells by Hiroyuki Fujiwara Pdf

Unparalleled coverage of the most vibrant research field in photovoltaics! Hybrid perovskites, revolutionary game-changing semiconductor materials, have every favorable optoelectronic characteristic necessary for realizing high efficiency solar cells. The remarkable features of hybrid perovskite photovoltaics, such as superior material properties, easy material fabrication by solution-based processing, large-area device fabrication by an inkjet technology, and simple solar cell structures, have brought enormous attentions, leading to a rapid development of the solar cell technology at a pace never before seen in solar cell history. Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells: Characteristics and Operation covers extensive topics of hybrid perovskite solar cells, providing easy-to-read descriptions for the fundamental characteristics of unique hybrid perovskite materials (Part I) as well as the principles and applications of hybrid perovskite solar cells (Part II). Both basic and advanced concepts of hybrid perovskite devices are treated thoroughly in this book; in particular, explanatory descriptions for general physical and chemical aspects of hybrid perovskite photovoltaics are included to provide fundamental understanding. This comprehensive book is highly suitable for graduate school students and researchers who are not familiar with hybrid perovskite materials and devices, allowing the accumulation of the accurate knowledge from the basic to the advanced levels.

Photovoltaic Solar Energy

Author : Angèle Reinders,Pierre Verlinden,Wilfried van Sark,Alexandre Freundlich
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118927465

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Photovoltaic Solar Energy by Angèle Reinders,Pierre Verlinden,Wilfried van Sark,Alexandre Freundlich Pdf

Solar PV is now the third most important renewable energy source, after hydro and wind power, in terms of global installed capacity. Bringing together the expertise of international PV specialists Photovoltaic Solar Energy: From Fundamentals to Applications provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of existing PV technologies in conjunction with an assessment of technological developments. Key features: Written by leading specialists active in concurrent developments in material sciences, solar cell research and application-driven R&D. Provides a basic knowledge base in light, photons and solar irradiance and basic functional principles of PV. Covers characterization techniques, economics and applications of PV such as silicon, thin-film and hybrid solar cells. Presents a compendium of PV technologies including: crystalline silicon technologies; chalcogenide thin film solar cells; thin-film silicon based PV technologies; organic PV and III-Vs; PV concentrator technologies; space technologies and economics, life-cycle and user aspects of PV technologies. Each chapter presents basic principles and formulas as well as major technological developments in a contemporary context with a look at future developments in this rapidly changing field of science and engineering. Ideal for industrial engineers and scientists beginning careers in PV as well as graduate students undertaking PV research and high-level undergraduate students.

Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells

Author : Daniel Abou-Ras,Thomas Kirchartz,Uwe Rau
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527699018

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Advanced Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Solar Cells by Daniel Abou-Ras,Thomas Kirchartz,Uwe Rau Pdf

The book focuses on advanced characterization methods for thin-film solar cells that have proven their relevance both for academic and corporate photovoltaic research and development. After an introduction to thin-film photovoltaics, highly experienced experts report on device and materials characterization methods such as electroluminescence analysis, capacitance spectroscopy, and various microscopy methods. In the final part of the book simulation techniques are presented which are used for ab-initio calculations of relevant semiconductors and for device simulations in 1D, 2D and 3D. Building on a proven concept, this new edition also covers thermography, transient optoelectronic methods, and absorption and photocurrent spectroscopy.

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

Author : Harland G. Tompkins,James N. Hilfiker
Publisher : Momentum Press
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781606507285

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Spectroscopic Ellipsometry by Harland G. Tompkins,James N. Hilfiker Pdf

Ellipsometry is an experimental technique for determining the thickness and optical properties of thin films. It is ideally suited for films ranging in thickness from sub-nanometer to several microns. Spectroscopic measurements have greatly expanded the capabilities of this technique and introduced its use into all areas where thin films are found: semiconductor devices, flat panel and mobile displays, optical coating stacks, biological and medical coatings, protective layers, and more. While several scholarly books exist on the topic, this book provides a good introduction to the basic theory of the technique and its common applications. The target audience is not the ellipsometry scholar, but process engineers and students of materials science who are experts in their own fields and wish to use ellipsometry to measure thin film properties without becoming an expert in ellipsometry itself.

McEvoy's Handbook of Photovoltaics

Author : Soteris Kalogirou
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1340 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128103975

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McEvoy's Handbook of Photovoltaics by Soteris Kalogirou Pdf

Practical Handbook of Photovoltaics, Third Edition, is a 'benchmark' publication for those involved in the design, manufacture and use of these devices. This fully revised handbook includes brand new sections on smart grids, net metering and the modeling of photovoltaic systems, as well as fully revised content on developments in photovoltaic applications, the economics of PV manufacturing and updated chapters on solar cell function, raw materials, photovoltaic standards, calibration and testing, all with new examples and case studies. The editor has assembled internationally-respected contributors from industry and academia around the world to make this a truly global reference. It is essential reading for electrical engineers, designers of systems, installers, architects, policymakers and physicists working with photovoltaics. Presents a cast of international experts from industry and academia to ensure the highest quality information from multiple stakeholder perspectives Covers all things photovoltaics, from the principles of solar cell function and their raw materials, to the installation and design of full photovoltaic systems Includes case studies, practical examples, and reports on the latest advances and worldwide applications

World Scientific Reference Of Amorphous Materials, The: Structure, Properties, Modeling And Main Applications (In 3 Volumes)

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1548 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811215940

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World Scientific Reference Of Amorphous Materials, The: Structure, Properties, Modeling And Main Applications (In 3 Volumes) by Anonim Pdf

Amorphous solids (including glassy and non-crystalline solids) are ubiquitous since the vast majority of solids naturally occurring in our world are amorphous. Although the field is diverse and complex, this three-volume set covers the vast majority of the important concepts needed to understand these materials and their principal practical applications. One volume discusses the most important subset of amorphous insulators, namely oxide glasses; the other two volumes discuss the most important subsets of amorphous semiconductors, namely tetrahedrally coordinated amorphous semiconductors and amorphous and glassy chalcogenides. Together these three volumes provide a comprehensive set of theoretical concepts and practical information needed to become conversant in the field of amorphous materials. They are suitable for advanced graduate students, postdoctoral research associates, and researchers wishing to change fields or sub-fields.The topics covered in these three volumes include (1) concepts for understanding the structures of amorphous materials, (2) techniques to characterize the structural, electronic, and optical properties of amorphous materials, (3) the roles of defects in affecting the electronic and optical properties of amorphous materials, and (4) the concepts for understanding practical devices and other applications of amorphous materials. Applications discussed in these volumes include transistors, solar cells, displays, bolometers, fibers, non-volatile memories, vidicons, photoresists, and optical disks.

Solution-Processable Components for Organic Electronic Devices

Author : Beata Luszczynska,Krzysztof Matyjaszewski,Jacek Ulanski
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 686 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527344420

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Solution-Processable Components for Organic Electronic Devices by Beata Luszczynska,Krzysztof Matyjaszewski,Jacek Ulanski Pdf

Provides first-hand insights into advanced fabrication techniques for solution processable organic electronics materials and devices The field of printable organic electronics has emerged as a technology which plays a major role in materials science research and development. Printable organic electronics soon compete with, and for specific applications can even outpace, conventional semiconductor devices in terms of performance, cost, and versatility. Printing techniques allow for large-scale fabrication of organic electronic components and functional devices for use as wearable electronics, health-care sensors, Internet of Things, monitoring of environment pollution and many others, yet-to-be-conceived applications. The first part of Solution-Processable Components for Organic Electronic Devices covers the synthesis of: soluble conjugated polymers; solution-processable nanoparticles of inorganic semiconductors; high-k nanoparticles by means of controlled radical polymerization; advanced blending techniques yielding novel materials with extraordinary properties. The book also discusses photogeneration of charge carriers in nanostructured bulk heterojunctions and charge carrier transport in multicomponent materials such as composites and nanocomposites as well as photovoltaic devices modelling. The second part of the book is devoted to organic electronic devices, such as field effect transistors, light emitting diodes, photovoltaics, photodiodes and electronic memory devices which can be produced by solution-based methods, including printing and roll-to-roll manufacturing. The book provides in-depth knowledge for experienced researchers and for those entering the field. It comprises 12 chapters focused on: ? novel organic electronics components synthesis and solution-based processing techniques ? advanced analysis of mechanisms governing charge carrier generation and transport in organic semiconductors and devices ? fabrication techniques and characterization methods of organic electronic devices Providing coverage of the state of the art of organic electronics, Solution-Processable Components for Organic Electronic Devices is an excellent book for materials scientists, applied physicists, engineering scientists, and those working in the electronics industry.

Organic Photovoltaics

Author : Christoph Joseph Brabec,Vladimir Dyakonov,Jürgen Parisi,Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2003-04-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 354000405X

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Organic Photovoltaics by Christoph Joseph Brabec,Vladimir Dyakonov,Jürgen Parisi,Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci Pdf

The present volume describes and explains the fundamentals of organic/plastic solar cells in a manner accessible to both researchers and students. It provides an up-to-date and comprehensive account of these materials and corresponding devices, which will play a key role in future solar energy systems.

Handbook of Optoelectronics

Author : John P. Dakin,Robert G. W. Brown
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482241815

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Handbook of Optoelectronics by John P. Dakin,Robert G. W. Brown Pdf

Handbook of Optoelectronics offers a self-contained reference from the basic science and light sources to devices and modern applications across the entire spectrum of disciplines utilizing optoelectronic technologies. This second edition gives a complete update of the original work with a focus on systems and applications. Volume I covers the details of optoelectronic devices and techniques including semiconductor lasers, optical detectors and receivers, optical fiber devices, modulators, amplifiers, integrated optics, LEDs, and engineered optical materials with brand new chapters on silicon photonics, nanophotonics, and graphene optoelectronics. Volume II addresses the underlying system technologies enabling state-of-the-art communications, imaging, displays, sensing, data processing, energy conversion, and actuation. Volume III is brand new to this edition, focusing on applications in infrastructure, transport, security, surveillance, environmental monitoring, military, industrial, oil and gas, energy generation and distribution, medicine, and free space. No other resource in the field comes close to its breadth and depth, with contributions from leading industrial and academic institutions around the world. Whether used as a reference, research tool, or broad-based introduction to the field, the Handbook offers everything you need to get started. (The previous edition of this title was published as Handbook of Optoelectronics, 9780750306461.) John P. Dakin, PhD, is professor (emeritus) at the Optoelectronics Research Centre, University of Southampton, UK. Robert G. W. Brown, PhD, is chief executive officer of the American Institute of Physics and an adjunct full professor in the Beckman Laser Institute and Medical Clinic at the University of California, Irvine.