Spectroscopy And Relaxation Of Molecular Liquids

Author : Derek Steele,J. Yarwood
Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015022012176

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Spectroscopy and Relaxation of Molecular Liquids by Derek Steele,J. Yarwood Pdf

This is the first book on the subject written by a group of internationally renowned experts, whose contributions have been brought together in a unified manner. The book deals with various aspects of molecular motions and molecular interactions in dense fluids in so far as they affect spectral phenomena. Emphasis is placed on the experimental deduction of this information. Leading experts address the use of infrared and Raman vibrational spectroscopy, far infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance, light scattering, neutron scattering, molecular dynamics, collision induced spectra and molecular modelling in this context. A large number of examples are given, which are well supported by figures to clarify the methods and to demonstrate the degree of success (or failure) of various techniques. The bibliography is extensive, symbols are unified throughout, and keyword and compound indices are included. The book should be of interest to those entering this multidisciplinary field, and also to active researchers seeking a primer covering the breadth of the subject.

Author : A.J. Barnes,W.J. Orville-Thomas,J. Yarwood
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 594 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400964631

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Molecular Liquids by A.J. Barnes,W.J. Orville-Thomas,J. Yarwood Pdf

This ASI was planned to make a major contribution to the teaching of the principles and methods used in liquid phase ~esearch and to encourage the setting up of collaborative projects, as advocated by the European Molecular Liquids Group (secretary: Dr J. Yarwood, University of Durham, U. K. ). During the past five years considerable progress has been made in studying molecular liquids. The undoubted advantages of international collaboration led to the formation of the European Molecular Liquids Group (EMLG) in July 1981. The activities of the EMLG were widely disseminated in a special session of the European Congress on Molecular Spectroscopy (EUCMOS) held in September 1981 (for details, see J. Mol. Structure, 80 (1982) 375 - 421). Following the success of this meeting, it was thought that the aims and objectives of the E~G would be best served by the organisation of a broader-based gathering designed to attract those interested in the study of the structure, dynamics and interactions in the liquid state. Thanks to the generous support by the Scientific Affairs Division of NATO, it was possible to hold a NATO ASI on Molecular Liquids at the Italian Centre of Stanford University, Florence, Italy during June-July 1983. This book is based on the lectures presented at that meeting. The contents of this volume cover the three broad areas of current liquid phase research: (a) Analytical theory.

Author : Renato Torre
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387255583

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Time-Resolved Spectroscopy in Complex Liquids by Renato Torre Pdf

Time-Resolved Spectroscopy in Complex Liquids is intended to introduce the experimental researchers to state-of-the-art techniques in the study of the dynamics of complex liquids. The contributors concentrate on time-resolved optical spectroscopy, which recently produced many relevant results and new information about complex liquids. This is an emerging topic of soft-matter science and this book provides the most up-to-date account of new development.

Author : S. Bratos,R. M. Pick
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461331117

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Vibrational Spectroscopy of Molecular Liquids and Solids by S. Bratos,R. M. Pick Pdf

This book has its or1g1n in a NATO Summer School organized from June 25 to July 7 1979, in Menton, France. The purpose of this School was a comparative study of the various aspects of vibra tional spectroscopy in molecular liquids and solids. This field has been rapidly expanding in the last decade; unfortunately, its development took place independently for liquids and for solids. In these circumstances, the comparison of the basic concepts and techniques used in these two branches of physics appeared as a necessity. The lectures given at the Menton Advanced Study Institute, as well as the exceptionally fruitful and lively discussions which followed them confirmed this point of view. The need of putting together these lectures, in the form of a monograph, clearly appeared during the ASI and the lecturers accepted to write down the material they presented at the Institute, improved thanks to the remarks of the participants. It is the result of this collective work which appears in the familiar Plenum Series.

Author : José Teixeira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401128322

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Molecular Liquids: New Perspectives in Physics and Chemistry by José Teixeira Pdf

In its combination of an advanced teaching standpoint with an emphasis on new perspectives and recent advances in the study of liquids formed by simple molecules, Molecular Liquids: New Perspectives in Physics and Chemistry provides a clear, understandable guide through the complexities of the subject. A wide range of topics is covered in the areas of intermolecular forces, statistical mechanics, the microscopic dynamics of simple liquids, thermodynamics of solutions, nonequilibrium molecular dynamics, molecular models for transport and relaxation in fluids, liquid simulations, statistical band shape theories, conformational studies, fast-exchange dynamics, and hydrogen bonding. The experimental techniques covered include: neutron scattering, X-ray diffraction, IR, Raman, NMR, quasielastic neutron scattering, and high-precision, time-resolved coherent Raman spectroscopy.

Author : S. Bratos,R. M. Pick
Publisher : Springer
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 1461331137

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Vibrational Spectroscopy of Molecular Liquids and Solids by S. Bratos,R. M. Pick Pdf

This book has its or1g1n in a NATO Summer School organized from June 25 to July 7 1979, in Menton, France. The purpose of this School was a comparative study of the various aspects of vibra tional spectroscopy in molecular liquids and solids. This field has been rapidly expanding in the last decade; unfortunately, its development took place independently for liquids and for solids. In these circumstances, the comparison of the basic concepts and techniques used in these two branches of physics appeared as a necessity. The lectures given at the Menton Advanced Study Institute, as well as the exceptionally fruitful and lively discussions which followed them confirmed this point of view. The need of putting together these lectures, in the form of a monograph, clearly appeared during the ASI and the lecturers accepted to write down the material they presented at the Institute, improved thanks to the remarks of the participants. It is the result of this collective work which appears in the familiar Plenum Series.

Author : Biman Bagchi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199863334

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Molecular Relaxation in Liquids by Biman Bagchi Pdf

This book brings together many different relaxation phenomena in liquids under a common umbrella and provides a unified view of apparently diverse phenomena. It aligns recent experimental results obtained with modern techniques with recent theoretical developments. Such close interaction between experiment and theory in this area goes back to the works of Einstein, Smoluchowski, Kramers' and de Gennes. Development of ultrafast laser spectroscopy recently allowed study of various relaxation processes directly in the time domain, with time scales going down to picosecond (ps) and femtosecond (fs) time scales. This was a remarkable advance because many of the fundamental chemical processes occur precisely in this range and was inaccessible before the 1980s. Since then, an enormous wealth of information has been generated by many groups around the world, who have discovered many interesting phenomena that has fueled further growth in this field. As emphasized throughout the book, the seemingly different phenomena studied in this area are often closely related at a fundamental level. Biman Bagchi explains why relatively small although fairly sophisticated theoretical tools have been successful in explaining a wealth of experimental data at a semi-phenomenological level.

Author : Katsura Nishiyama,Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi,Toshiyuki Takamuku,Norio Yoshida
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811653957

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Molecular Basics of Liquids and Liquid-Based Materials by Katsura Nishiyama,Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi,Toshiyuki Takamuku,Norio Yoshida Pdf

This book sheds light on the molecular aspects of liquids and liquid-based materials such as organic or inorganic liquids, ionic liquids, proteins, biomaterials, and soft materials including gels. The reader discovers how the molecular basics of such systems are connected with their properties, dynamics, and functions. Once the use and application of liquids and liquid-based materials are understood, the book becomes a source of the latest, detailed knowledge of their structures, dynamics, and functions emerging from molecularity. The systems discussed in the book have structural dimensions varying from nanometers to millimeters, thus the precise estimation of structures and dynamics from experimental, theoretical, and simulation methods is of crucial importance. Outlines of the practical knowledge needed in research and development are helpfully included in the book.

Author : J.C. Dore,José Teixeira
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401132749

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Hydrogen-Bonded Liquids by J.C. Dore,José Teixeira Pdf

The study of liquids covers a wide range of scientific disciplines, primarily in physics and chemistry. As a result of this disparate activity the links between new developments in remote fields are seldom co-ordinated into a single conference. The objective of the present meeting was to gather together people with different forms of expertise. Previous ASI meetings on the liquid state have been held over an extended period and have occurred on a three-yearly basis. The first meeting in this series was on 'Structure and Dynamics of Liquids' in 1980 and was held on the island of Corsica. The next meeting on 'Molecular liquids: Dynamics and Interactions' was held in Florence in 1983 and was followed by 'Aqueous Solutions' at the Institut d'Etudes Scientifiques de Cargese in 1986. It therefore seemed a natural choice to select Cargese for the next meeting in 1989 and to choose a topic which emphasised a particular area of liquid state studies. Due to our own involvement in collaborative research we considered that 'Hydrogen-bonded liquids' would be an appropriate topic. One of its attractions, was that there was much new material coming from widely disparate investigations and it would be a convenient time to draw together the different strands. The particular interest in water was clearly central to this topic but it was thought desirable to set this development in the wider context of other systems in which hydrogen-bonding plays a significant role.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1992-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 0792319346

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Molecular Liquids: New Perspectives in Physics and Chemistry by Anonim Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Luso, Portugal, September 22-October 3, 1991

Author : Springer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1461331129

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Vibrational Spectroscopy of Molecular Liquids and Solids by Springer Pdf

Author : Jeanne L. McHale
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 659 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466586611

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Molecular Spectroscopy by Jeanne L. McHale Pdf

This textbook offers an introduction to the foundations of spectroscopic methods and provides a bridge between basic concepts and experimental applications in fields as diverse as materials science, biology, solar energy conversion, and environmental science. The author emphasizes the use of time-dependent theory to link the spectral response in the frequency domain to the behavior of molecules in the time domain, strengthened by two brand new chapters on nonlinear optical spectroscopy and time-resolved spectroscopy. Theoretical underpinnings are presented to the extent necessary for readers to understand how to apply spectroscopic tools to their own interests.

Author : Jannis Samios,Vladimir A. Durov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402023842

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Novel Approaches to the Structure and Dynamics of Liquids: Experiments, Theories and Simulations by Jannis Samios,Vladimir A. Durov Pdf

The unique behavior of the "liquid state", together with the richness of phenomena that are observed, render liquids particularly interesting for the scientific community. Note that the most important reactions in chemical and biological systems take place in solutions and liquid-like environments. Additionally, liquids are utilized for numerous industrial applications. It is for these reasons that the understanding of their properties at the molecular level is of foremost interest in many fields of science and engineering. What can be said with certainty is that both the experimental and theoretical studies of the liquid state have a long and rich history, so that one might suppose this to be essentially a solved problem. It should be emphasized, however, that although, for more than a century, the overall scientific effort has led to a considerable progress, our understanding of the properties of the liquid systems is still incomplete and there is still more to be explored. Basic reason for this is the "many body" character of the particle interactions in liquids and the lack of long-range order, which introduce in liquid state theory and existing simulation techniques a number of conceptual and technical problems that require specific approaches. Also, many of the elementary processes that take place in liquids, including molecular translational, rotational and vibrational motions (Trans. -Rot. -Vib. coupling), structural relaxation, energy dissipation and especially chemical changes in reactive systems occur at different and/or extremely short timescales.

Author : Walter G. Rothschild
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1984-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015006068277

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Dynamics of Molecular Liquids by Walter G. Rothschild Pdf

Good,No Highlights,No Markup,all pages are intact, Slight Shelfwear,may have the corners slightly dented, may have slight color changes/slightly damaged spine.

Author : C.H. Wang
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323153706

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Spectroscopy of Condensed Media by C.H. Wang Pdf

Spectroscopy of Condensed Media: Dynamics of Molecular Interactions discusses the use of molecular spectroscopy (including nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR] and nonlinear optical spectroscopy) in dynamic processes in condensed molecular systems. The book reviews relationship between transition probability and the time-correlation function of an isotropic electric dipole system, linear-response theory, and light scattering resulting from the translational motion of molecules in fluids. The text describes molecular rotation, theories of angular momentum, nuclear magnetic resonance, and spontaneous and coherent Raman effects. Closely related with the Raman and Brillouin scattering are vibrational dephasing, relaxation processes, and dynamics of phase transition solids. The book highlights the advantages of using NMR and also explains the basic concepts, such as local field, spin temperature, and effective Hamiltonians, that are employed in interpreting NMR experiments. The investigator can use nonlinear optical spectroscopy to study condensed matter. The text also cites two methods in which the investigator can control the time-dependent average Hamiltonian by (1) manipulating the intensity, timing, phase of the pulses, or (2) by sample spinning. The book is intended for advanced graduate students in physical chemistry that will equally benefit both investigators and scientists involved in physics research.