Spectroscopy Luminescence And Radiation Centers In Minerals

Author : A.S. Marfunin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642671128

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Spectroscopy, Luminescence and Radiation Centers in Minerals by A.S. Marfunin Pdf

The development of mineralogy, the evolutionary changes in compre hending the mineral substance of the earth are closely associated with the progress of research methods. Over a space of more than two and half centuries, from the goniometry of the mineral crystals to microscopic petrography and optical mineralogy, to crystal structure determinations, electron micros copy and electron diffraction and finally investigations into their electri cal, magnetic and mechanical properties, all this has led to the formation of the existing system of mineralogy, its notions, theories and to a proper description of minerals. However, no matter how great the variety of methods employed in mineralogy, they all come to a few aspects of substance characteristics. These are methods of determining the composition, structure and proper ties of the minerals. Thus the X-ray micro analyzer, the atom-absorption, neutron-activation, chromatographic and other analyses open up new opportunities for determining nothing else but the elementary com position of minerals.

Author : A. S. Marfunin,V. V. Schiffer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1979-07-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3642671136

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Spectroscopy, Luminescence and Radiation Centers in Minerals by A. S. Marfunin,V. V. Schiffer Pdf

Author : Arnolʹd Sergeevich Marfunin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Color centers
ISBN : OCLC:1433104888

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Spectroscopy, luminescence and radiation centers in minerals by Arnolʹd Sergeevich Marfunin Pdf

Author : Michael Gaft,Renata Reisfeld,Gerard Panczer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2005-11-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540263777

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Modern Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials by Michael Gaft,Renata Reisfeld,Gerard Panczer Pdf

Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials presents an overview of the general concepts in luminescence spectroscopy as well as experimental methods and their interpretation. Special emphasis is laid on the fluorescence lifetime and the determination of time-resolved spectra. This method enables the exposure of new luminescence in minerals previously hidden by more intensive centers. Specialists in the fields of solid state physics, chemistry and spectroscopy will find a wealth of new information in this unique book.

Author : Michael Gaft,Renata Reisfeld,Gerard Panczer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319247656

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Modern Luminescence Spectroscopy of Minerals and Materials by Michael Gaft,Renata Reisfeld,Gerard Panczer Pdf

The book is devoted to three types of laser-based spectroscopy of minerals, namely Laser-Induced Time-Resolved Luminescence, Laser-Induced Breakdown spectroscopy and Gated Raman Spectroscopy. This new edition presents the main new data, which have been received after the publication of the first edition ten years ago both by the authors and by other researchers. During this time, only the authors published more than 50 original papers devoted to laser-based spectroscopy of minerals. A lot of new data have been accumulated, both in fundamental and applied aspects, which are presented in new edition.

Author : Arnold S. Marfunin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642785269

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Methods and Instrumentations: Results and Recent Developments by Arnold S. Marfunin Pdf

All existing introductory reviews of mineralogy are written accord ing to the same algorithm, sometimes called the "Dana System of Mineralogy". Even modern advanced handbooks, which are cer tainly necessary, include basic data on minerals and are essentially descriptive. When basic information on the chemistry, structure, optical and physical properties, distinguished features and para genesis of 200-400 minerals is presented, then there is practically no further space available to include new ideas and concepts based on recent mineral studies. A possible solution to this dilemma would be to present a book beginning where introductory textbooks end for those already famil iar with the elementary concepts. Such a volume would be tailored to specialists in all fields of science and industry, interested in the most recent results in mineralogy. This approach may be called Advanced Mineralogy. Here, an attempt has been made to survey the current possibilities and aims in mineral mater investigations, including the main characteristics of all the methods, the most important problems and topics of mineralogy, and related studies. The individual volumes are composed of short, condensed chap ters. Each chapter presents in a complete, albeit condensed, form specific problems, methods, theories, and directions of investigations, and estimates their importance and strategic position in science and industry.

Author : Jens Götze,Robert Möckel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-04-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642221613

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Quartz: Deposits, Mineralogy and Analytics by Jens Götze,Robert Möckel Pdf

The book will include contributions of the state of the art of quartz raw materials (deposits and properties) and their analytics. The chapters are presented by leading scientists in the quartz field. The presentations cover the main interrelations between genesis of quartz - formation of specific properties - analytics - industrial applications of SiO2 raw materials.

Author : Grant Henderson,Daniel Neuville,Robert Downs
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 818 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781614517863

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Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Material Sciences by Grant Henderson,Daniel Neuville,Robert Downs Pdf

Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Material Science covers significant advances in the technological aspects and applications of spectroscopic and microscopic techniques used in the Earth and Materials Sciences. The current volume compliments the now classic Volume 18, Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Geology, which became an essential resource to many scientists and educators for the past two decades. This volume updates techniques covered in Volume 18, and introduces new techniques available for probing the secrets of Earth materials, such as X-ray Raman and Brillouin spectroscopy. Other important topics including Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) are also covered.

Author : Sachinath Mitra
Publisher : New Age International
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Optical mineralogy
ISBN : 8122409822

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Fundamentals Of Optical, Spectroscopic And X-Ray Mineralogy by Sachinath Mitra Pdf

The Primary Scope Of This Text-Book Covers The Transmission As Well As Reflection Optics Of Minerals And The Methods Of Their Studies. To Explain The Optical Behaviour Of Minerals, Some Relevant Concepts In Spectroscopy Have Been Introduced. This Book Fills The Need Of The Students To A Better Understanding Of The Physical Nature Of Minerals Through Studies In Ir-Visible-X-Ray Region.This Book Contains Seven Chapters Titled As: General Optics: Interactions Of Light With Matter, Study In Polarised Light, Optical (Absorption) Sepctroscopic Studies Of Minerals, Reflection Optics, Reflection Spectroscopy, Vibrational Spectroscopy: Infrared And Raman - An Outline, X-Ray Optics. It Also Offers As Appendices The Transmission, Reflection Properties And X-Ray Data Of Minerals.This Is The Only Book That Lucidly Introduces The Principles Of Modern Methods Of Mineral Optics In A Single Volume For The Students Of Graduate And Post-Graduate Levels.

Author : A. S. Marfunin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642785238

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Advanced Mineralogy by A. S. Marfunin Pdf

All existing introductory reviews of mineralogy are written accord ing to the same algorithm, sometimes called the "Dana System of Mineralogy". Even modern advanced handbooks, which are cer tainly necessary, include basic data on minerals and are essentially descriptive. When basic information on the chemistry, structure, optical and physical properties, distinguished features and para genesis of 200-400 minerals is presented, then there is practically no further space available to include new ideas and concepts based on recent mineral studies. A possible solution to this dilemma would be to present a book beginning where introductory textbooks end for those already famil iar with the elementary concepts. Such a volume would be tailored to specialists in all fields of science and industry, interested in the most recent results in mineralogy. This approach may be called Advanced Mineralogy. Here, an attempt has been made to survey the current possibilities and aims in mineral matter investigations, including the main characteristics of all the methods, the most important problems and topics of mineral ogy, and related studies. The individual volumes are composed of short, condensed chap ters. Each chapter presents in a complete, albeit condensed, form specific problems, methods, theories, and directions of investigations, and estimates their importance and strategic position in science and industry.

Author : Boris S. Gorobets,Aleksandr Alekseevich Rogozhin
Publisher : Coronet Books Incorporated
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 5901837053

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Luminescent Spectra of Minerals by Boris S. Gorobets,Aleksandr Alekseevich Rogozhin Pdf

Author : M. Pagel,V. Barbin,P. Blanc,D. Ohnenstetter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662040867

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Cathodoluminescence in Geosciences by M. Pagel,V. Barbin,P. Blanc,D. Ohnenstetter Pdf

An up-to-date overview of cathodoluminescence microscopy and spectroscopy in the field of geosciences, including new important data on cathodoluminescence spectroscopy, physical parameters and systematic spectral analysis of doped minerals. Each chapter, written by a well-known specialist, covers classic and new fields of application such as carbonate diagenesis, silicates, brittle deformation in sandstones, gemstone recognition, biomineralization, economic geology or geochronology. Useful to all scientists, graduates and professional engineers throughout the geosciences community.

Author : Frank C. Hawthorne
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 716 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781501508974

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Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Geology by Frank C. Hawthorne Pdf

Volume 18 of Reviews in Mineralogy provides a general introduction to the use of spectroscopic techniques in Earth Sciences. It gives an Introduction To Spectroscopic Methods and covers Symmetry, Group Theory And Quantum Mechanics; Spectrum-Fitting Methods; Infrared And Raman Spectroscopy; Inelastic Neutron Scattering; Vibrational Spectroscopy Of Hydrous Components; Optical Spectroscopy; Mossbauer Spectroscopy; MAS NMR Spectroscopy Of Minerals And Glasses; NMR Spectroscopy And Dynamic Processes In Mineralogy And Geochemistry; X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy: Applications In Mineralogy ind Geochemistry; Electron Paramagnetic Resonance; Auger Electron And X-Ray Photelectron Spectroscopies and Luminescence, X-Ray Emission and New Spectroscopies. The authors of this volume presented a short course, entitled "Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy and Geology", May 13-15, 1988, in Hunt Valley, Maryland.

Author : A. Beran ,E. Libowitzky
Publisher : The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789634636625

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Spectroscopic Methods in Mineralogy by A. Beran ,E. Libowitzky Pdf

Author : Chen Reuven,Pagonis Vasilis
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781786345806

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Advances In Physics And Applications Of Optically And Thermally Stimulated Luminescence by Chen Reuven,Pagonis Vasilis Pdf

In this volume, international leading experts in the study of thermally and optically luminescence give an up-to-date, comprehensive coverage of the theoretical and experimental aspects of these subjects, as well as their applications.The theory of thermoluminescence (TL) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) are discussed in detail including mainly solid state models of localized and delocalized transitions. These models cover the effects occurring during the excitation by irradiation and the read-out by heating or by exposure to light. The methods described consist of analytical mathematical considerations as well as numerical simulations.The main application of these effects, namely radiation dosimetry, includes personal and environmental dosimetry, as well as retrospective dosimetry and the dosimetry of cosmic radiation and space missions. Also discussed in detail are archaeological and geological dating, the use of luminescence dosimetry in medical physics as well as general applications in geosciences, other model subjects such as time-resolved luminescence and thermally assisted OSL, and the sister-subject of thermoluminescence in photosynthetic materials.