Sport And Democracy In The Ancient And Modern Worlds

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Sport and Democracy in the Ancient and Modern Worlds

Paul Christesen
Sport and Democracy in the Ancient and Modern Worlds Book PDF

Author : Paul Christesen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107012691

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Sport and Democracy in the Ancient and Modern Worlds by Paul Christesen Pdf

This book explores the relationship between sport and democratization. Drawing on sociological and historical methodologies, it provides a framework for understanding how sport affects the level of egalitarianism in the society in which it is played. The author distinguishes between horizontal sport, which embodies and fosters egalitarian relations, and vertical sport, which embodies and fosters hierarchical relations. Christesen also differentiates between societies in which sport is played and watched on a mass scale and those in which it is an ancillary activity. Using ancient Greece and nineteenth-century Britain as case studies, Christesen analyzes how these variables interact and finds that horizontal mass sport has the capacity to both promote and inhibit democratization at a societal level. He concludes that horizontal mass sport tends to reinforce and extend democratization.

How to Do Things with History

Danielle Allen,Paul Christesen,Paul Millett
How to Do Things with History Book PDF

Author : Danielle Allen,Paul Christesen,Paul Millett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190649906

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How to Do Things with History by Danielle Allen,Paul Christesen,Paul Millett Pdf

How to Do Things with History is a collection of essays that explores current and future approaches to the study of ancient Greek cultural history. Rather than focus directly on methodology, the essays in this volume demonstrate how some of the most productive and significant methodologies for studying ancient Greece can be employed to illuminate a range of different kinds of subject matter. These essays, which bring together the work of some of the most talented scholars in the field, are based upon papers delivered at a conference held at Cambridge University in September of 2014 in honor of Paul Cartledge's retirement from the post of A. G. Leventis Professor of Ancient Greek Culture. For the better part of four decades, Paul Cartledge has spearheaded intellectual developments in the field of Greek culture in both scholarly and public contexts. His work has combined insightful historical accounts of particular places, periods, and thinkers with a willingness to explore comparative approaches and a keen focus on methodology. Cartledge has throughout his career emphasized the analysis of practice - the study not, for instance, of the history of thought but of thinking in action and through action. The assembled essays trace the broad horizons charted by Cartledge's work: from studies of political thinking to accounts of legal and cultural practices to politically astute approaches to historiography. The contributors to this volume all take the parameters and contours of Cartledge's work, which has profoundly influenced an entire generation of scholars, as starting points for their own historical and historiographical explorations. Those parameters and contours provide a common thread that runs through and connects all of the essays while also offering sufficient freedom for individual contributors to demonstrate an array of rich and varied approaches to the study of the past.

Athletics and Philosophy in the Ancient World

Heather Lynne Reid
Athletics and Philosophy in the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : Heather Lynne Reid
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 0415669502

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Athletics and Philosophy in the Ancient World by Heather Lynne Reid Pdf

This book examines the relationship between athletics and philosophy in ancient Greece and Rome focused on the connection between athleticism and virtue. It begins by observing that the link between athleticism and virtue is older than sport, reaching back to the athletic feats of kings and pharaohs in early Egypt and Mesopotamia. It then traces the role of athletics and the Olympic Games in transforming the idea of aristocracy as something acquired by birth to something that can be trained. This idea of training virtue through the techniques and practice of athletics is examined in relation to Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Then Roman spectacles such as chariot racing and gladiator games are studied in light of the philosophy of Lucretius, Seneca, and Marcus Aurelius. The concluding chapter connects the book's ancient observations with contemporary issues such as the use of athletes as role models, the relationship between money and corruption, the relative worth of participation and spectatorship, and the role of females in sport. The author argues that there is a strong link between sport and philosophy in the ancient world, calling them offspring of common parents: concern about virtue and the spirit of free enquiry. This book was previously published as a special issue of the Ethics and Sport. role of females in sport. The author argues that there is a strong link between sport and philosophy in the ancient world, calling them offspring of common parents: concern about virtue and the spirit of free enquiry. This book was previously published as a special issue of the Ethics and Sport.

History and Philosophy of Sport and Physical Activity

R. Scott Kretchmar,Mark Dyreson,Matt Llewellyn,John Gleaves
History and Philosophy of Sport and Physical Activity Book PDF

Author : R. Scott Kretchmar,Mark Dyreson,Matt Llewellyn,John Gleaves
Publisher : Human Kinetics
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-27
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781718212947

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History and Philosophy of Sport and Physical Activity by R. Scott Kretchmar,Mark Dyreson,Matt Llewellyn,John Gleaves Pdf

History and Philosophy of Sport and Physical Activity, Second Edition, blends historical investigations and philosophical insights regarding sport and physical activity. This cross-disciplinary text shows how theory in the humanities can affect professional practice

The Oxford Handbook Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World

Alison Futrell,Thomas F. Scanlon
The Oxford Handbook Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : Alison Futrell,Thomas F. Scanlon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192509581

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The Oxford Handbook Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World by Alison Futrell,Thomas F. Scanlon Pdf

Sport and spectacle in the ancient world has become a vital area of broad new exploration over the last few decades. This Handbook brings together the latest research on Greek and Roman manifestations of these pastimes to explore current approaches and open exciting new avenues of inquiry. It discusses historical perspectives, contest forms, contest-related texts, civic and social aspects, and use and meaning of the individual body. Greek and Roman topics are interwoven to simulate contest-like tensions and complementarities, juxtaposing, for example, violence in Greek athletics and Roman gladiatorial events, Greek and Roman chariot events, architectural frameworks for contests and games in the two cultures, and contrasting views of religion, bodily regimens, and judicial classification related to both cultures. It examines the social contexts of games, namely the evolution of sport and spectacle across cultural and political boundaries, and how games are adapted to multiple contexts and multiple purposes, reinforcing social hierarchies, performing shared values, and playing out deep cultural tensions. The volume also considers other directing forces in the ancient Mediterranean, such as Bronze Age Egypt and the Near East, Etruria, and early Christianity. It addresses important themes common to both antiquity and modern society, such as issues of class, gender, and health, as well as the popular culture of the modern Olympics and gladiators in cinema. With innovative perspectives from authoratative scholars on a wide range of topics, this Handbook will appeal to both students and researchers interested in ancient history, literature, sports, and games.

Sport in the Greek and Roman Worlds

Thomas Francis Scanlon
Sport in the Greek and Roman Worlds Book PDF

Author : Thomas Francis Scanlon
Publisher : Oxford Readings in Classical S
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199215324

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Sport in the Greek and Roman Worlds by Thomas Francis Scanlon Pdf

From the Minoan bull-leaping to the ancient Olympics and the enigmas of their contests, this first volume of Sport in the Greek and Roman Worlds contains nine articles and chapters of enduring importance to the study of sport in ancient Greece, a field located at a crucial intersection of social history, archaeology, literature, and other aspects of Greek culture. The studies have been updated with addenda by the original authors, and two of the articles that were originally published in German or French have been translated into English here for the first time. The studies, selected for breadth and importance of historical topics, include: Greek sport in its epic, heroic, and Bronze Age origins; the ancient Olympics in its relation to religion, politics, and diversity of competitors; Greek events in track and field and equestrian events. A companion second volume complements this one with studies on the social and economic aspects of Greek sport, the role of Greek sport in the Roman era, and forms, functions and venues of Roman spectacles. The articles in both volumes offer an excellent starting point to inspire newcomers to the study of ancient sport, and to give students and scholars an informative set of models for present knowledge and future research.

Ancient Greek Athletics

Charles H. Stocking,Susan A. Stephens
Ancient Greek Athletics Book PDF

Author : Charles H. Stocking,Susan A. Stephens
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780198839590

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Ancient Greek Athletics by Charles H. Stocking,Susan A. Stephens Pdf

Présentation de l'éditeur : "This work presents a collection of texts in translation on ancient athletics in Greek and Roman history, including a wide range of topics from the Olympics to ancient conceptions of health and wellness."

Sport and Identity in Ancient Greece

Zinon Papakonstantinou
Sport and Identity in Ancient Greece Book PDF

Author : Zinon Papakonstantinou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-04-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317051121

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Sport and Identity in Ancient Greece by Zinon Papakonstantinou Pdf

From the eighth century BCE to the late third century CE, Greeks trained in sport and competed in periodic contests that generated enormous popular interest. As a result, sport was an ideal vehicle for the construction of a plurality of identities along the lines of ethnic origin, civic affiliation, legal and social status as well as gender. Sport and Identity in Ancient Greece delves into the rich literary and epigraphic record on ancient Greek sport and examines, through a series of case studies, diverse aspects of the process of identity construction through sport. Chapters discuss elite identities and sport, sport spectatorship, the regulatory framework of Greek sport, sport and benefaction in the Hellenistic and Roman world, embodied and gendered identities in epigraphic commemoration, as well as the creation of a hybrid culture of Greco-Roman sport in the eastern Mediterranean during the Roman imperial period.

The Oxford Handbook of Sports History

Robert Edelman,Wayne Wilson
The Oxford Handbook of Sports History Book PDF

Author : Robert Edelman,Wayne Wilson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199858927

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The Oxford Handbook of Sports History by Robert Edelman,Wayne Wilson Pdf

Orwell was wrong. Sports are not "war without the shooting", nor are they "war by other means." To be sure sports have generated animosity throughout human history, but they also require rules to which the participants agree to abide before the contest. Among other things, those rules are supposed to limit violence, even death. More than anything else, sports have been a significant part of a historical "civilizing process." They are the opposite of war. As the historical profession has taken its cultural turn over the last few decades, scholars have turned their attention to subject once seen as marginal. As researchers have come to understand the centrality of the human body in human history, they have come to study this most corporeal of human activities. Taking early cues from physical educators and kinesiologists, historians have been exploring sports in all their forms in order to help us answer the most fundamental questions to which scholars have devoted their lives. We have now seen a veritable explosion excellent work on this subject, just as sports have assumed an even greater share of a globalizing world's cultural, political and economic space. Practiced by millions and watched by billions, sports provide an enormous share of content on the Internet. This volume combines the efforts of sports historians with essays by historians whose careers have been devoted to more traditional topics. We want to show how sports have evolved from ancient societies to the world we inhabit today. Our goal is to introduce those from outside this sub-field to this burgeoning body of scholarship. At the same time, we hope here to show those who may want to study sport with rigor and nuance how to embark on a rewarding journey and tackle profound matters that have affected and will affect all of humankind.

Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World

Donald G. Kyle
Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : Donald G. Kyle
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2014-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781118613566

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Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World by Donald G. Kyle Pdf

The second edition of Sport and Spectacle in the Ancient World updates Donald G. Kyle’s award-winning introduction to this topic, covering the Ancient Near East up to the late Roman Empire. • Challenges traditional scholarship on sport and spectacle in the Ancient World and debunks claims that there were no sports before the ancient Greeks • Explores the cultural exchange of Greek sport and Roman spectacle and how each culture responded to the other’s entertainment • Features a new chapter on sport and spectacle during the Late Roman Empire, including Christian opposition to pagan games and the Roman response • Covers topics including violence, professionalism in sport, class, gender and eroticism, and the relationship of spectacle to political structures

Pan-Asian Sports and the Emergence of Modern Asia, 1913-1974

Stefan Huebner
Pan Asian Sports and the Emergence of Modern Asia 1913 1974 Book PDF

Author : Stefan Huebner
Publisher : NUS Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-11
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9789814722032

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Pan-Asian Sports and the Emergence of Modern Asia, 1913-1974 by Stefan Huebner Pdf

The history of regional sporting events in 20th- century Asia yields insights into Western and Asian perspectives on what defines modern Asia, and can be read as a staging of power relations in Asia and between Asia and the West. The Far Eastern Championship Games began in 1913, and were succeeded after the Pacific War by the Asian Games. Missionary groups and colonial administrations viewed sporting success not only as a triumph of physical strength and endurance but also of moral education and social reform. Sporting competitions were to shape a "new Asian man" and later a "new Asian woman" by promoting internationalism, egalitarianism and economic progress, all serving to direct a “rising” Asia toward modernity. Over time, exactly what constituted a “rising” Asia underwent remarkable changes, ranging from the YMCA’s promotion of muscular Christianity, democratization, and the social gospel in the US-colonized Philippines to Iranian visions of recreating the Great Persian Empire. Based on a vast range of archival materials and spanning 60 years and 3 continents, Pan-Asian Sports and the Emergence of Modern Asia shows how pan-Asian sporting events helped shape anti-colonial sentiments, Asian nationalisms, and pan-Asian aspirations in places as diverse as Japan and Iran, and across the span of countries lying between them.

A Companion to Sport and Spectacle in Greek and Roman Antiquity

Paul Christesen,Donald G. Kyle
A Companion to Sport and Spectacle in Greek and Roman Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Paul Christesen,Donald G. Kyle
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 692 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-07
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781444339529

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A Companion to Sport and Spectacle in Greek and Roman Antiquity by Paul Christesen,Donald G. Kyle Pdf

A Companion to Sport and Spectacle in Greek and Roman Antiquity presents a series of essays that apply a socio-historical perspective to myriad aspects of ancient sport and spectacle. Covers the Bronze Age to the Byzantine Empire Includes contributions from a range of international scholars with various Classical antiquity specialties Goes beyond the usual concentrations on Olympia and Rome to examine sport in cities and territories throughout the Mediterranean basin Features a variety of illustrations, maps, end-of-chapter references, internal cross-referencing, and a detailed index to increase accessibility and assist researchers

Spreading Protestant Modernity

Harald Fischer-Tiné,Stefan Huebner,Ian Tyrrell
Spreading Protestant Modernity Book PDF

Author : Harald Fischer-Tiné,Stefan Huebner,Ian Tyrrell
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780824886462

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Spreading Protestant Modernity by Harald Fischer-Tiné,Stefan Huebner,Ian Tyrrell Pdf

A half century after its founding in London in 1844, the Young Men’s Christian Association (YMCA) became the first NGO to effectively push a modernization agenda around the globe. Soon followed by a sister organization, the Young Women’s Christian Association (YWCA), founded in 1855, the Y movement defined its global mission in 1889. Although their agendas have been characterized as predominantly religious, both the YMCA and YWCA were also known for their new vision of a global civil society and became major agents in the worldwide dissemination of modern “Western” bodies of knowledge. The YMCA’s and YWCA’s “secular” social work was partly rooted in the Anglo-American notions of the “social gospel” that became popular during the 1890s. The Christian lay organizations’ vision of a “Protestant Modernity” increasingly globalized their “secular” social work that transformed notions of science, humanitarianism, sports, urban citizenship, agriculture, and gender relations. Spreading Protestant Modernity shows how the YMCA and YWCA became crucial in circulating various forms of knowledge and practices that were related to this vision, and how their work was co-opted by governments and rival NGOs eager to achieve similar ends. The studies assembled in this collection explore the influence of the YMCA’s and YWCA’s work on highly diverse societies in South, Southeast, and East Asia; North America; Africa; and Eastern Europe. Focusing on two of the most prominent representative groups within the Protestant youth, social service, and missionary societies (the so-called “Protestant International”), the book provides new insights into the evolution of global civil society in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and its multifarious, seemingly secular, legacies for today’s world. Spreading Protestant Modernity offers a compelling read for those interested in global history, the history of colonialism and decolonization, the history of Protestant internationalism, and the trajectories of global civil society. While each study is based on rigorous scholarship, the discussion and analyses are in accessible language that allows everyone from undergraduate students to advanced academics to appreciate the Y movement’s role in social transformations across the world.

The Crown Games of Ancient Greece

David Lunt
The Crown Games of Ancient Greece Book PDF

Author : David Lunt
Publisher : University of Arkansas Press
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-22
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9781610757676

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The Crown Games of Ancient Greece by David Lunt Pdf

The Crown Games were the apex of competition in ancient Greece. Along with prestigious athletic contests in honor of Zeus at Olympia, they comprised the Pythian Games for Apollo at Delphi, the Isthmian Games for Poseidon, and the Nemean Games, sacred to Zeus. For over nine hundred years, the Greeks celebrated these athletic and religious festivals, a rare point of cultural unity amid the fierce regional independence of the numerous Greek city-states and kingdoms. The Crown Games of Ancient Greece examines these festivals in the context of the ancient Greek world, a vast and sprawling cultural region that stretched from modern Spain to the Black Sea and North Africa. Illuminating the unique history and features of the celebrations, David Lunt delves into the development of the contest sites as sanctuaries and the Panhellenic competitions that gave them their distinctive character. While literary sources have long been the mainstay for understanding the evolution of the Crown Games and ancient Greek athletics, archaeological excavations have significantly augmented contemporary understandings of the events. Drawing on this research, Lunt brings deeper context to these gatherings, which were not only athletics competitions but also occasions for musical contests, dramatic performances, religious ceremonies, and diplomatic summits—as well as raucous partying. Taken as a circuit, the Crown Games offer a more nuanced view of ancient Greek culture than do the well-known Olympian Games on their own. With this comprehensive examination of the Crown Games, Lunt provides a new perspective on how the ancient Greeks competed and collaborated both as individuals and as city-states.

The Allure of Sports in Western Culture

John Zilcosky,Marlo A. Burks
The Allure of Sports in Western Culture Book PDF

Author : John Zilcosky,Marlo A. Burks
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781487519612

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The Allure of Sports in Western Culture by John Zilcosky,Marlo A. Burks Pdf

Whether it is our love of chance and vicarious thrill, our need to release anxiety and aggression, or our appreciation of the arc traced by a ball at a crucial moment – sports draw us in. The Allure of Sports in Western Culture contributes to contemporary debates about the attraction of sports in the West by providing a historical grounding as well as theoretical perspectives and contextualization. Bringing together the work of literary theorists, historians, and athletes, the volume’s dual emphasis allows us to better understand the historical and ideological reasons for the changing nature of sports’ allure from Ancient Greece and Rome to the modern Olympics. The findings show that allure is shaped by larger forces such as poverty, wealth, and status; changing moral standards; and political and cultural indoctrination. On the other hand, personal and psychological factors play an equally important, if less tangible role: our love for scandal, the seduction of deception and violence, and the physiological intoxication of watching and participating in sports keep us hooked. At the heart of the volume lies the tension between our love of sport and our knowledge of its only barely hidden cruelty, exploitation, and manipulation.