Stalin And The Turkish Crisis Of The Cold War 1945 1953

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Stalin and the Turkish Crisis of the Cold War, 1945-1953

Jamil Hasanli
Stalin and the Turkish Crisis of the Cold War 1945 1953 Book PDF

Author : Jamil Hasanli
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-07-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739168073

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Stalin and the Turkish Crisis of the Cold War, 1945-1953 by Jamil Hasanli Pdf

This book presents the ups and downs of the Soviet-Turkish relations during World War II and immediately after it. Hasanli draws on declassified archive documents from the United States, Russia, Armenia, Georgia, Turkey, and Azerbaijan to recreate a truepicture of the time when the "Turkish crisis" of the Cold War broke out. It explains why and how the friendly relations between the USSR and Turkey escalated into enmity, led to the increased confrontation between these two countries, and ended up with Turkey's entry into NATO. Hasanli uses recently-released Soviet archive documents to shed light on some dark points of the Cold War era and the relations between the Soviets and the West. Apart from bringing in an original point of view regarding starting of the Cold War, the book reveals some secret sides of the Soviet domestic and foreign policies. The book convincingly demonstrates how Soviet political technologists led by Josef Stalin distorted the picture of a friendly and peaceful country—Turkey—intothe image of an enemy in the minds of millions of Soviet citizens.

Stalin and the Cold War in Europe

Gerhard Wettig
Stalin and the Cold War in Europe Book PDF

Author : Gerhard Wettig
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 0742555429

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Stalin and the Cold War in Europe by Gerhard Wettig Pdf

The Cold War was a unique international conflict partly because Josef Stalin sought socialist transformation of other countries rather than simply the traditional objectives. This intriguing book, based on recently accessible Soviet primary sources, is the first to explain the emergence of the Cold War and its development in Stalin's lifetime from the perspective of Soviet policy-making. The book pays particular attention to the often-neglected "societal" dimension of Soviet foreign policy as a crucial element of the genesis and development of the Cold War. It is also the first to put German postwar development into the context of Soviet Cold War policy. Stalin vainly tried to mobilize the Germans with slogans of national unity and then to discredit the West among the Germans by forcing the surrender of Berlin. Further attempts to prevail deadlocked him into a confrontation with the newly united Western powers. Comparing Stalin's internal statements with Soviet actions, Gerhard Wettig draws original conclusions about Stalin's meta-plans for the regions of Germany and Eastern Europe. This fascinating look at Soviet politics during the Cold War provides readers with new insights into Stalin's willingness to initiate crisis with the West while still avoiding military conflict.

Cold Peace

Yoram Gorlizki,Oleg Khlevniuk
Cold Peace Book PDF

Author : Yoram Gorlizki,Oleg Khlevniuk
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2004-01-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195347357

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Cold Peace by Yoram Gorlizki,Oleg Khlevniuk Pdf

Following his country's victory over Nazi Germany, Joseph Stalin was widely hailed as a great wartime leader and international statesman. Unchallenged on the domestic front, he headed one of the most powerful nations in the world. Yet, in the period from the end of World War II until his death, Stalin remained a man possessed by his fears. In order to reinforce his despotic rule in the face of old age and uncertain health, he habitually humiliated and terrorized members of his inner circle. He had their telephones bugged and even forced his deputy, Viacheslav Molotov, to betray his own spouse as a token of his allegiance. Often dismissed as paranoid and irrational, Stalin's behavior followed a clear political logic, contend Yoram Gorlizki and Oleg Khlevniuk. Stalin's consistent and overriding goal after the war was to consolidate the Soviet Union's status as a superpower and, in the face of growing decrepitude, to maintain his own hold as leader of that power. To that end, he fashioned a system of leadership that was at once patrimonial-repressive and quite modern. While maintaining informal relations based on personal loyalty at the apex of the system, in the postwar period Stalin also vested authority in committees, elevated younger specialists, and initiated key institutional innovations with lasting consequences. Close scrutiny of Stalin's relationships with his most intimate colleagues also shows how, in the teeth of periodic persecution, Stalin's deputies cultivated informal norms and mutual understandings which provided the foundations for collective rule after his death. Based on newly released archival documents, including personal correspondence, drafts of Central Committee paperwork, new memoirs, and interviews with former functionaries and the families of Politburo members, this book will appeal to all those interested in Soviet history, political history, and the lives of dictators. Cold Peace was a CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title for 2005.

Canada and the Cold War

Reginald Whitaker,Steve Hewitt
Canada and the Cold War Book PDF

Author : Reginald Whitaker,Steve Hewitt
Publisher : Lorimer
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2003-10-19
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105121541945

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Canada and the Cold War by Reginald Whitaker,Steve Hewitt Pdf

Canada and the Cold War is a fascinating historical overview of a key period in Canadian history. The focus is on how Canada and Canadians responded to the Soviet Union -- and to America's demands on its northern neighbour.

Stalin’s Early Cold War Foreign Policy

Jamil Hasanli
Stalin s Early Cold War Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : Jamil Hasanli
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000604269

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Stalin’s Early Cold War Foreign Policy by Jamil Hasanli Pdf

Immediately after the Allied WW2 victory in Europe, claims were made by the Soviet Union over the eastern regions of Turkey, to secure direct control over the Bosporus, Dardanelles, and Turkish Straits. The detailed study of the international components of these events, featuring the veiled complexities of Stalin’s anti-Turkish diplomacy, provides a key to understanding crucial aspects of these Soviet territorial claims. Iranian Azerbaijan became another hotspot of post-war confrontation between the western Allies and the USSR: Soviet policy towards Iran manifested in the desire to access their oil resources. A further direction emerging within Soviet post-war strategy was the Kurdish issue in the Near and Middle East. At the conjunction of Turkish and Iranian events, Soviet secret service bodies and diplomatic institutions exploited their strengths and toyed with Kurdish minorities in the region. Their decisions placed the bordering regions of China, Turkey, and Iran squarely in the shadowy reaches of Moscow’s policy. This research uses newly discovered archive material to illustrate the underlying intrigue behind Soviet ambition and intimately tracks how the Soviet Union was defeated in the first Cold War confrontation over its southern borders. It also links events of this period with the critical issue of Uyghur assimilation, and further contemporary developments highlighting Putin’s policies, making it invaluable for both academic and general readers.

The Legacy of the Cold War

Vojtech Mastny,Zhu Liqun
The Legacy of the Cold War Book PDF

Author : Vojtech Mastny,Zhu Liqun
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780739187906

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The Legacy of the Cold War by Vojtech Mastny,Zhu Liqun Pdf

The unexpected end of the protracted conflict has been a sobering experience for scholars. No theory had anticipated how the Cold War would be terminated, and none should also be relied upon to explicate its legacy. But instead of relying on preconceived formulas to project past developments, taking a historical perspective to explain their causes and consequences allows one to better understand trends and their long-term significance. The present book takes such perspective, focusing on the evolution of security, its substance as well as its perception, the concurrent development of alliances and other cooperative structures for security, and their effectiveness in managing conflicts. In The Legacy of the Cold War Vojtech Mastny and Zhu Liqun bring together scholars to examine the worldwide effects of the Cold War on international security. Focusing on regions where the Cold War made the most enduring impact―the Euro-Atlantic area and East Asia―historians, political scientists, and international relations scholars explore alliances and other security measures during the Cold War and how they carry over into the twenty-first century.

Soviet Policy in Xinjiang

Jamil Hasanli
Soviet Policy in Xinjiang Book PDF

Author : Jamil Hasanli
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781793641274

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Soviet Policy in Xinjiang by Jamil Hasanli Pdf

Using recently declassified Soviet documents, Jamil Hasanli examines Soviet involvement in the anti-China rebellion in East Turkistan. Hasanli takes readers back to the early 1930s when the Turkic national movement was suppressed by the Soviet government and the USSR. Hasanli deftly illustrates how Stalin’s policies toward the movement changed after the turning point of World War II and the treachery of Sheng Shicai, leading up to the 1944 establishment of the Eastern Turkistan Republic and the start of the Cold War.

The Concept of Neutrality in Stalin's Foreign Policy, 1945–1953

Peter Ruggenthaler
The Concept of Neutrality in Stalin s Foreign Policy 1945 1953 Book PDF

Author : Peter Ruggenthaler
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498517447

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The Concept of Neutrality in Stalin's Foreign Policy, 1945–1953 by Peter Ruggenthaler Pdf

Drawing on recently declassified Soviet archival sources, this book sheds new light on how the division of Europe came about in the aftermath of World War II. The book contravenes the notion that a neutral zone of states, including Germany, could have been set up between East and West. The Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin was determined to preserve control over its own sphere of German territory. By tracing Stalin's attitude toward neutrality in international politics, the book provides important insights into the origins of the Cold War.

The Caucasus Under Soviet Rule

Alex Marshall
The Caucasus Under Soviet Rule Book PDF

Author : Alex Marshall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136938245

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The Caucasus Under Soviet Rule by Alex Marshall Pdf

The Caucasus is a strategically and economically important region in contemporary global affairs. Western interest in the Caucasus has grown rapidly since 1991, fuelled by the admixture of oil politics, great power rivalry, ethnic separatism and terrorism that characterizes the region. However, until now there has been little understanding of how these issues came to assume the importance they have today. This book argues that understanding the Soviet legacy in the region is critical to analysing both the new states of the Transcaucasus and the autonomous territories of the North Caucasus. It examines the impact of Soviet rule on the Caucasus, focusing in particular on the period from 1917 to 1955. Important questions covered include how the Soviet Union created ‘nations’ out of the diverse peoples of the North Caucasus; the true nature of the 1917 revolution; the role and effects of forced migration in the region; how over time the constituent nationalities of the region came to re-define themselves; and how Islamic radicalism came to assume the importance it continues to hold today. A cauldron of war, revolution, and foreign interventions - from the British and Ottoman Turks to the oil-hungry armies of Hitler’s Third Reich - the Caucasus and the policies and actors it produced (not least Stalin, Sergo Ordzhonikidze and Anastas Mikoyan) both shaped the Soviet experiment in the twentieth century and appear set to continue to shape the geopolitics of the twenty-first. Making unprecedented use of memoirs, archives and published sources, this book is an invaluable aid for scholars, political analysts and journalists alike to understanding one of the most important borderlands of the modern world.

Stalin's Curse

Robert Gellately
Stalin s Curse Book PDF

Author : Robert Gellately
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780307962355

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Stalin's Curse by Robert Gellately Pdf

A chilling, riveting account based on newly released Russian documentation that reveals Joseph Stalin’s true motives—and the extent of his enduring commitment to expanding the Soviet empire—during the years in which he seemingly collaborated with Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and the capitalist West. At the Big Three conferences of World War II, Joseph Stalin persuasively played the role of a great world leader, whose primary concerns lay in international strategy and power politics, and not communist ideology. Now, using recently uncovered documents, Robert Gellately conclusively shows that, in fact, the dictator was biding his time, determined to establish Communist regimes across Europe and beyond. His actions during those years—and the poorly calculated responses to them from the West—set in motion what would eventually become the Cold War. Exciting, deeply engaging, and shrewdly perceptive, Stalin’s Curse is an unprecedented revelation of the sinister machinations of Stalin’s Kremlin.

Turkey in the Cold War

C. Örnek Konu,Ç. Üngör Sunar,Ça?da? Üngör,Cangül Örnek
Turkey in the Cold War Book PDF

Author : C. Örnek Konu,Ç. Üngör Sunar,Ça?da? Üngör,Cangül Örnek
Publisher : Springer
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137326690

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Turkey in the Cold War by C. Örnek Konu,Ç. Üngör Sunar,Ça?da? Üngör,Cangül Örnek Pdf

This volume examines the cultural and ideological dimensions of the Cold War in Turkey. Departing from the conventional focus on diplomacy and military, the collection focuses on Cold War's impact on Turkish society and intellectuals. It includes chapters on media and propaganda, literature, sports, as well as foreign aid and assistance.

Soviet Union’s Postwar Demands from Turkey and the Origins of the Cold War

İdlir Lika
Soviet Union s Postwar Demands from Turkey and the Origins of the Cold War Book PDF

Author : İdlir Lika
Publisher : Astana Yayınları
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9786055010607

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Soviet Union’s Postwar Demands from Turkey and the Origins of the Cold War by İdlir Lika Pdf

This book presents an academic perspective on Turkey’s reaction to the postwar Soviet demands on the Straits and Eastern Anatolia by studying hitherto untapped Turkish archive materials and press articles of the time. It argues that the Turkish elite perceived Soviet demands as an existential threat to Turkey, the first step in the establishment of a pro-Soviet government in Ankara. The postwar Soviet demands completed a paradigmatic shift in Turkish foreign policy, leading to the disintegration of twenty years of Soviet-Turkish alliance and transformed Turkey into an unconditional Western ally. As such, this book strengthens the idea in early Cold War historiography that Turkey was one of the main testing grounds for the Cold War and makes it more cogent. It concludes by discussing the implications of the findingsfor the matrix of current American-Russian-Turkish relations.

America in the World

Frank Costigliola,Michael J. Hogan
America in the World Book PDF

Author : Frank Costigliola,Michael J. Hogan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107649545

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America in the World by Frank Costigliola,Michael J. Hogan Pdf

This volume includes historiographical surveys of American foreign relations since 1941 by some of the country's leading historians. Some of the essays offer sweeping overviews of the major trends in the field of foreign/international relations history. Others survey the literature on US relations with particular regions of the world or on the foreign policies of presidential administrations. The result is a comprehensive assessment of the historical literature on US foreign policy that highlights recent developments in the field.

Origins of the Cold War 1941–1949

Martin McCauley
Origins of the Cold War 1941 1949 Book PDF

Author : Martin McCauley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000406245

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Origins of the Cold War 1941–1949 by Martin McCauley Pdf

Now in its fifth edition, Origins of the Cold War 1941–1949 covers the formative years of the momentous struggle that developed between two superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union. This accessible text explains how the Cold War originated and developed between 1941 and 1949 and involved the entire globe, with proxy wars being fought much to the detriment of the developing world. The fifth edition is revised, updated and expanded to include new material on topics such as the efforts of the Soviet Union, the UK and France to prevent the outbreak of World War II; the reasons behind the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact; atomic diplomacy and the role played by Soviet spies in the West; the culture wars and propaganda; Churchill’s efforts to entice the US into the war against Germany; the role of Hollywood in promoting intervention; the US’s insouciance concerning the danger of a Japanese attack; the astonishing success of the Soviet Union in recruiting high level American officials to provide invaluable information on politics, science, engineering and avionics; and more. Incorporating the most recent scholarship, Martin McCauley provides students with an invaluable introduction to a fascinating period that shaped today's world. The book is an important staple for courses on modern global history and international affairs.

The Cold War [5 volumes]

Spencer C. Tucker
The Cold War 5 volumes Book PDF

Author : Spencer C. Tucker
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 4179 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9798216062493

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The Cold War [5 volumes] by Spencer C. Tucker Pdf

This sweeping reference work covers every aspect of the Cold War, from its ignition in the ashes of World War II, through the Berlin Wall and the Cuban Missile Crisis, to the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The Cold War superpower face-off between the Soviet Union and the United States dominated international affairs in the second half of the 20th century and still reverberates around the world today. This comprehensive and insightful multivolume set provides authoritative entries on all aspects of this world-changing event, including wars, new military technologies, diplomatic initiatives, espionage activities, important individuals and organizations, economic developments, societal and cultural events, and more. This expansive coverage provides readers with the necessary context to understand the many facets of this complex conflict. The work begins with a preface and introduction and then offers illuminating introductory essays on the origins and course of the Cold War, which are followed by some 1,500 entries on key individuals, wars, battles, weapons systems, diplomacy, politics, economics, and art and culture. Each entry has cross-references and a list of books for further reading. The text includes more than 100 key primary source documents, a detailed chronology, a glossary, and a selective bibliography. Numerous illustrations and maps are inset throughout to provide additional context to the material.