State And Local Finances Under Pressure

Author : David L. Sjoquist
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781008523

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State and Local Finances Under Pressure by David L. Sjoquist Pdf

State and Local Finances under Pressure explores the future of state and local government fiscal systems given the numerous pressures they face from economic, legal, technological, demographic and political forces. It explores how these multiple forces play out in terms of the changes state and local governments should and are likely to make. The contributors argue that state and local governments must make substantial changes and that failure to act is likely to result in adverse effects and increasing pressures for modifications that are more difficult to implement and more politically unpalatable. Without reform, state and local fiscal systems will grow increasingly out of sync with economic reality. The authors suggest that government responses are likely to be evolutionary, but that in 25 years the recorded changes will be substantial. The first chapter provides a historic perspective of state and local fiscal trends. Each of the subsequent chapters describes the nature of one of the pressures state and local governments face including: political and legal forces, globalization of business, demographic and technological changes, deregulation of utilities, and urban sprawl. Policymakers, economists, political scientists, fiscal policy analysts and public administrators will find this comprehensive book of interest.

Author : Ronald C. Fisher
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 742 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317513858

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State and Local Public Finance by Ronald C. Fisher Pdf

Now in its 4th edition, State and Local Public Finance provides a comprehensive and sophisticated analysis of state and local government public finance practices and issues, using the basic tools of economics. For this new edition, there is a focus on the most important services provided in the state-local sector: education, health and welfare, public safety, and transportation. This textbook provides an examination and analysis of public finance practices and problems in a federal fiscal system, focusing on the fiscal behaviour and policies of state and local governments. The author presents detailed descriptions of significant institutions. Modern economic theory is applied to examine the way these institutions are used to produce and finance services, and to provide evaluation of alternative policies. Although the emphasis is on U.S. institutions and issues, much of the economic analysis can be applied to any federal system or to fiscal decentralization. This fully revised new edition sees updates throughout to data, topics, and applications. The Headlines and Applications sections reflect the most current policy issues affecting state and local governments. These include the effects of the Great Recession on state and local governments, changes in the tax treatment of internet purchases, the Affordable Care Act and implications for Medicaid spending by state governments, demographic changes and the implications for state-local finances, the implications of changes in automobile technology for transportation financing, and the potential for increased gambling activity. This text will continue to be invaluable reading for those who study public finance, local government finance, urban economics and public policy and public administration.

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on Securities
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : PSU:000019271507

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State and Local Governments Under Stress by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on Securities Pdf

Author : Daphne T Greenwood,Richard P F Holt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317465911

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Local Economic Development in the 21st Centur by Daphne T Greenwood,Richard P F Holt Pdf

Provides a comprehensive look at local economic development and public policy, placing special emphasis on quality of life and sustainability. It draws extensively on case studies, and includes both mainstream and alternative perspectives in dealing with economic growth and development issues. The contributions of economic theories and empirical research to the policy debates, and the relationship of both to quality of life and sustainability are explored and clarified.

Author : Gerald J. Miller
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351565080

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Government Budgeting and Financial Management in Practice by Gerald J. Miller Pdf

The right turn in U. S. politics has increased conflict over both ends and means in government budgeting and financial management. Overlapping and competing views of the way the world works drive finance officials’ practice. Taking a new look at public financial management that acknowledges the multiple, competing realities, Government Budgeting and Financial Management in Practice: Logics to Make Sense of Ambiguity examines transaction cost economics and other small government, managed-by-the-market techniques as the latest reincarnation of public budgeting and financial management orthodoxy. Gerald J. Miller reviews new research on the continuing validity of the political dimension of government finance decisions and the multiple, intensely argued constructions of reality the finance official must make sense of. Miller discusses major advances in interpretive approaches to budgeting and finance and how they dominate writing in the broader field of public administration. He also examines the effects of the explosion of information systems, new budget techniques, nonconventional ways of spending, and new technologies. The book uses a question as the motivating force to understand some facets of today’s government budgeting, finance, and financial management: where do the critical assumptions come from to drive financial management? Miller takes the history of reform, developments in the field and the logics finance officials say they use as sources for these assumptions and examines what they reveal about constructions of the government finance world. Exploring new avenues of financial management thinking, the book discusses ambiguity and interpretations that move the unclear preferences, ends, and goals toward consensus. The author identifies an alternative approach to research that explains important facets of financial management. This approach is drawn directly from practice, events and problems in public organizations and from the creedal bent of many political actors in competition.

Author : James Alm,Jorge Martinez-Vazquez,Sri Mulyani Indrawati
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781845421656

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Reforming Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations and the Rebuilding of Indonesia by James Alm,Jorge Martinez-Vazquez,Sri Mulyani Indrawati Pdf

Indonesia is currently facing some severe challenges, both in political affairs and in economic management. One of these challenges is the recently enacted decentralization program, now well underway, which promises to have some wide-ranging consequences. This edited volume presents original papers, written by a select group of widely recognized and distinguished scholars, that take a hard, objective look at the many effects of decentralization on economic and political issues in Indonesia. There are many questions about this program: how will it be implemented, is there capacity at the local level to implement its reforms, is there sufficient local political accountability to make it work, and how will the decentralization affect the broader program of economic growth and stabilization? Topics covered include: the historical and political dimensions of decentralization, its macroeconomic effects, its effects on poverty alleviation, the assignment of expenditure and revenue functions across levels of government, the design of transfers, the role of natural resource taxation and the effects of local government borrowing. An authoritative, comprehensive collection, Reforming Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations and the Rebuilding of Indonesia will be of interest to economists and policy makers as well as students of public finance, development, and Asian economics.

Author : The late Dick Netzer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781950857

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The Property Tax, Land Use, and Land Use Regulation by The late Dick Netzer Pdf

Dick Netzer, a leading public finance economist specializing in state and local issues and urban government, brings together in this comprehensive volume essays by top scholars connecting the property tax with land use.

Author : David Brunori
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538173329

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State Tax Policy by David Brunori Pdf

In the updated fifth edition of State Tax Policy, David Brunori analyzes critical challenges facing state governments. He identifies the important issues and examines possible solutions in formulating and implementing state tax policy. This is the only book that provides students and professionals with a concise, approachable, and up-to-date introduction to the intricacies of state tax policy.

Author : Paul J. Smoke,Eduardo J. G¢mez,George E. Peterson
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2006-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 178195626X

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Decentralization in Asia and Latin America by Paul J. Smoke,Eduardo J. G¢mez,George E. Peterson Pdf

Public sector decentralization has emerged prominently in many Asian and Latin American countries as a strategy to promote development and political reform. Results in both cases have been mixed. Despite broad similarities in intent and outcome, contextual differences between the regions have led to striking differences in the way decentralization has been structured and implemented. This volume takes an atypically historical and interdisciplinary perspective on decentralization, highlighting how fiscal and political forces together have been shaping its evolution in the two regions.

Author : United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Economic Progress
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1182 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1966
Category : Finance, Public
ISBN : UCAL:$B642214

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State and Local Public Facility Needs and Financing by United States. Congress. Joint Economic Committee. Subcommittee on Economic Progress Pdf

Author : Nuria Bosch,José M. Durán
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781848442719

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Fiscal Federalism and Political Decentralization by Nuria Bosch,José M. Durán Pdf

This highly original book analyzes political decentralization and fiscal federalism in Canada and Germany, both traditional federal countries, and in Spain, a unitarian country engaged in the last two decades in a process of decentralization. The three key issues required for a well designed financing system are analyzed in depth herein, namely: tax assignment, equalization grants (i.e. redistribution of money from the wealthy regions or the national government to poorer regions) and the role of regional government in the administration of taxes. Fiscal Federalism and Political Decentralization will be of particular interest to academics and researchers of economics, public economics, public finance and public choice. It will also appeal to politicians and policy makers as well as organizations and agencies related to the economy and fiscal federalism.

Author : Joseph J. Cordes,Robert D. Ebel,Jane Gravelle
Publisher : The Urban Insitute
Page : 522 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0877667527

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The Encyclopedia of Taxation & Tax Policy by Joseph J. Cordes,Robert D. Ebel,Jane Gravelle Pdf

"From adjusted gross income to zoning and property taxes, the second edition of The Encyclopedia of Taxation and Tax Policy offers the best and most complete guide to taxes and tax-related issues. More than 150 tax practitioners and administrators, policymakers, and academics have contributed. The result is a unique and authoritative reference that examines virtually all tax instruments used by governments (individual income, corporate income, sales and value-added, property, estate and gift, franchise, poll, and many variants of these taxes), as well as characteristics of a good tax system, budgetary issues, and many current federal, state, local, and international tax policy issues. The new edition has been completely revised, with 40 new topics and 200 articles reflecting six years of legislative changes. Each essay provides the generalist with a quick and reliable introduction to many topics but also gives tax specialists the benefit of other experts' best thinking, in a manner that makes the complex understandable. Reference lists point the reader to additional sources of information for each topic. The first edition of The Encyclopedia of Taxation and Tax Policy was selected as an Outstanding Academic Book of the Year (1999) by Choice magazine."--Publisher's website.

Author : Fabio Padovano
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781959749

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The Politics and Economics of Regional Transfers by Fabio Padovano Pdf

Which programmes of income redistribution across jurisdictions are likely to be chosen in democratic countries and why? How does the degree of government centralization affect these choices? This book tries to answer these questions and others related to the issue of income redistribution across states and regions.

Author : Joshua M. Duke,JunJie Wu
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199763740

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The Oxford Handbook of Land Economics by Joshua M. Duke,JunJie Wu Pdf

Land use change is one of the most pervasive socioeconomic forces affecting ecological systems, economic systems, and human wellbeing. This Oxford Handbook draws on recent advances in several economic fields that investigate land use behavior, making this a must-read for those who want to understand the frontier of land economics.

Author : Subhajit Basu
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780754684978

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Global Perspectives on E-Commerce Taxation Law by Subhajit Basu Pdf

This book considers the implications for the domestic and international tax systems of the growth of e-commerce. It covers a wide variety of activities, from discussion of the principles governing direct and indirect taxation, to explanation of the implementation and use of e-commerce on the part of businesses as well as the application of existing tax principles in this field.