State Of Failure

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State of Failure

Jonathan Schanzer
State of Failure Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Schanzer
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137365644

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State of Failure by Jonathan Schanzer Pdf

The biggest obstacle to Palestinian statehood may not be Israel In September 2011, president Mahmoud Abbas stood before the United Nations General Assembly and dramatically announced his intention to achieve recognition of Palestinian statehood. The United States roundly opposed the move then, but two years later, Washington revived dreams for Palestinian statehood through bilateral diplomacy with Israel. But are the Palestinians prepared for the next step? In State of Failure, Middle East expert Jonathan Schanzer argues that the reasons behind Palestine's inertia are far more complex than we realize. Despite broad international support, Palestinian independence is stalling because of internal mismanagement, not necessarily because of Israeli intransigence. Drawing on exclusive sources, the author shows how the PLO under Yasser Arafat was ill prepared for the task of statebuilding. Arafat's successor, Mahmoud Abbas, used President George W. Bush's support to catapult himself into the presidency. But the aging leader, now four years past the end of his elected term, has not only failed to implement much needed reforms but huge sums of international aid continue to be squandered, and the Palestinian people stand to lose everything as a result. Supporters of Palestine and Israel alike will find Schanzer's narrative compelling at this critical juncture in Middle Eastern politics.

State Failure and State Weakness in a Time of Terror

Robert I. Rotberg
State Failure and State Weakness in a Time of Terror Book PDF

Author : Robert I. Rotberg
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0815775733

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State Failure and State Weakness in a Time of Terror by Robert I. Rotberg Pdf

Since September 11, the threat of terror gives the failed state problem an immediacy and an importance that transcends its previous humanitarian dimension. In the past, failure had fewer implications for peace and security. Now failed states pose dangers to themselves, theirneighbors, and to people around the globe. Preventing nation states from failing, and reviving those that do fail, has become a strategic, as well as moral, imperative.The introduction to this innovative book develops a theory of state failure and suggests how it may guarded against. The subsequent chapters illustrate the state failure paradigm by examining cases of state collapse (Somalia), state failure (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sierra Leone, and the Sudan), and states at risk for failure (Colombia, Fiji, Haiti, Indonesia, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, and Tajikistan). The last chapters ask when and how weak states succumb to failure, and how that fatal slide can be arrested.Contributors (all of whom have participated in a large Harvard University project on state failure): Oren Barak, Walter Clarke, Nasrin Dadmehr, Marlye Gelin-Adams, Rachel Gisselquist, Robert Gosende, Erin Jennie, Harvey Kline, Stephanie Lawson, Rene Lemarchand, Michael Malley, David Malone, Gerard Prunier, Will Reno, and Robert I. Rotberg.

When States Fail

Robert I. Rotberg
When States Fail Book PDF

Author : Robert I. Rotberg
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2010-07-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400835799

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When States Fail by Robert I. Rotberg Pdf

Since 1990, more than 10 million people have been killed in the civil wars of failed states, and hundreds of millions more have been deprived of fundamental rights. The threat of terrorism has only heightened the problem posed by failed states. When States Fail is the first book to examine how and why states decay and what, if anything, can be done to prevent them from collapsing. It defines and categorizes strong, weak, failing, and collapsed nation-states according to political, social, and economic criteria. And it offers a comprehensive recipe for their reconstruction. The book comprises fourteen essays by leading scholars and practitioners who help structure this disparate field of research, provide useful empirical descriptions, and offer policy recommendations. Robert Rotberg's substantial opening chapter sets out a theory and taxonomy of state failure. It is followed by two sets of chapters, the first on the nature and correlates of failure, the second on methods of preventing state failure and reconstructing those states that do fail. Economic jump-starting, legal refurbishing, elections, the demobilizing of ex-combatants, and civil society are among the many topics discussed. All of the essays are previously unpublished. In addition to Rotberg, the contributors include David Carment, Christopher Clapham, Nat J. Colletta, Jeffrey Herbst, Nelson Kasfir, Michael T. Klare, Markus Kostner, Terrence Lyons, Jens Meierhenrich, Daniel N. Posner, Susan Rose-Ackerman, Donald R. Snodgrass, Nicolas van de Walle, Jennifer A. Widner, and Ingo Wiederhofer.

Failed States and the Origins of Violence

Dr Tiffiany Howard
Failed States and the Origins of Violence Book PDF

Author : Dr Tiffiany Howard
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781472417824

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Failed States and the Origins of Violence by Dr Tiffiany Howard Pdf

What makes a terrorist? Is an individual inherently predisposed to be attracted to political violence or does exposure to a certain environment desensitize them in such a way that violence represents a viable mode for addressing political grievances? Identifying state failure as the impetus for political violence this book addresses these questions and focuses on why existing extremist groups find failed states so attractive. Utilizing global barometer data, Tiffiany Howard examines the underpinnings of individual support for political violence and argues that an insidious pattern of deprivation within failed states drives ordinary citizens to engage in and support extreme acts of political violence. A rigorous examination of four regions plagued by a combination of failed states and political violence-Sub Saharan Africa, The Middle East and North Africa, Southeast and South Asia, and Latin America-this text draws parallels to arrive at a single conclusion: that failed states are a natural breeding ground for terrorism and political violence.

State Failure in the Modern World

Zaryab Iqbal,Harvey Starr
State Failure in the Modern World Book PDF

Author : Zaryab Iqbal,Harvey Starr
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804796910

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State Failure in the Modern World by Zaryab Iqbal,Harvey Starr Pdf

State failure is seen as one of the significant threats to regional and international stability in the current international system. State Failure in the Modern World presents a comprehensive, systematic, and empirically rigorous analysis of the full range of the state failure process in the post-World War II state system—including what state failure means, its causes, what accounts for its duration, its consequences, and its implications. Among the questions the book addresses are: when and why state failure occurs, why it recurs in any single state, and when and why its consequences spread to other states. The book sets out the array of problems in previous work on state failure with respect to conceptualization and definition, as well as how the causes and consequences of state failure have been addressed, and presents analyses to deal with these problems. Any analysis of state failure can be seen as an exercise in policy evaluation; this book undertakes the theoretical, conceptual, and analytic work that must be done before we can evaluate—or have much confidence in—both current and proposed policy prescriptions to prevent or manage state collapse.

Failures of State: The Inside Story of Britain’s Battle with Coronavirus

Jonathan Calvert,George Arbuthnott
Failures of State The Inside Story of Britain s Battle with Coronavirus Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Calvert,George Arbuthnott
Publisher : HarperCollins
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780008430535

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Failures of State: The Inside Story of Britain’s Battle with Coronavirus by Jonathan Calvert,George Arbuthnott Pdf

*THE SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER* A GUARDIAN AND SUNDAY TIMES BOOK OF THE YEAR ‘An astonishing book’ James O’Brien ‘A gripping, devastating read’ Sunday Times

State Failure, Sovereignty And Effectiveness

Gérard Kreijen
State Failure Sovereignty And Effectiveness Book PDF

Author : Gérard Kreijen
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004139657

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State Failure, Sovereignty And Effectiveness by Gérard Kreijen Pdf

This comprehensive study of State failure upholds that the collapse of States in sub-Saharan Africa is a self-inflicted problem caused by the abandonment of the principle of effectiveness during decolonization. On the one hand, the abandonment of effectiveness may have facilitated the recognition of the new African States, but on the other it did lead to the creation of States that were essentially powerless: some of which became utter failures. Written in a style both provocative and unorthodox and using convincing arguments, this study casts doubt on some of the most sacred principles of the modern doctrine of international law. It establishes that the declaratory theory of recognition cannot satisfactorily explain the continuing existence of failed States. It also demonstrates that the principled assertion of the right to self-determination as the basis for independence in Africa has turned the notion of sovereignty into a formal-legal figment without substance. This book is a plea for more realism in international law. Pensive pessimists in the tradition of Hobbes will probably love it. Idealists in the tradition of Grotius may hate it, but they will find it very difficult to reject its conclusions.

State Failure, Collapse & Reconstruction

Jennifer Milliken
State Failure Collapse Reconstruction Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Milliken
Publisher : Blackwell Publishing
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1405105364

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State Failure, Collapse & Reconstruction by Jennifer Milliken Pdf

State collapse in such places as Yugoslavia has led to widespread human suffering and regional instability. This collection situates state failure and collapse against the backdrop of the emergence, consolidation, expansion and erosion of the Western state system.

The Failure of the Two-State Solution

Hani Faris
The Failure of the Two State Solution Book PDF

Author : Hani Faris
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857722805

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The Failure of the Two-State Solution by Hani Faris Pdf

Diplomats, politicians and activists alike have long laboured under the assumption that a two-state solution is the only path to peace between the Israelis and the Palestinians. But as this conflict continues unabated, and violence and instability deepen, it seems that the ideal of two states coexisting alongside each other and the ever-elusive goal of peace slip further from reach. The Failure of the Two-State Solution examines the impasse in the Israel-Palestine conflict, exploring the reasons behind the breakdown of attempts to establish a meaningful Palestinian state. This book therefore points to another - until recently unthinkable - option: a single bi-national state in Israel-Palestine, with all inhabitants sharing in equal rights and citizenship, regardless of ethnicity or faith. Hani A. Faris has drawn together a wide-ranging and in-depth analysis of the historical and current situation in Israel-Palestine. By analysing the history of the conflict in Israel-Palestine and its numerous peace initiatives, this book demonstrates how the current deadlock has been reached. With a nascent Palestinian state hampered by Israeli security policy and internal political divisions and the continuing expansion of the Israeli settlements in the West Bank, it is argued here that the viability of the two-state solution seems to have run its course. And so highlights the one-state solution as an option, and debates and develops the organisational steps and strategies, on a local and international level, that would enable the construction of a bi-national state. With scholars from the US, Europe, the Arab world and Israel analysing the possibility of a one-state solution and the shortcomings of the two-state track, this is an important and ground-breaking book for students of Politics, International Relations, Peace Studies and Middle East Studies and all interested in the resolution of this seemingly intractable conflict.

When Things Fell Apart

Robert H. Bates
When Things Fell Apart Book PDF

Author : Robert H. Bates
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107569805

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When Things Fell Apart by Robert H. Bates Pdf

Explores Africa in the late twentieth century, focusing on the logic of political order and the foundations of the state.

States of Disorder

Dr Dan Halvorson
States of Disorder Book PDF

Author : Dr Dan Halvorson
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781409472957

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States of Disorder by Dr Dan Halvorson Pdf

There have always been weak or ‘fragile’ states in the modern era or poorly governed and disorderly political communities in earlier times. Yet the idea of state failure has only acquired such prominence in the post-Cold War period. Why would many countries in the less-developed world be considered ‘failed’ states after 1990, but not in 1965 when there is little meaningful difference in their observable empirical conditions? What counts as state ‘failure’ is ultimately a subjective political judgement made by the great powers of the day. This judgement is based on the sensitivity of great powers to particular types of disorder generated from the periphery in different historical periods. This book is a comparative history of the conditions under which great powers care enough about disorder from the periphery to mount costly armed interventions to reverse what they deem to be state ‘failure’.

Seeing Like a State

James C. Scott
Seeing Like a State Book PDF

Author : James C. Scott
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300252989

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Seeing Like a State by James C. Scott Pdf

“One of the most profound and illuminating studies of this century to have been published in recent decades.”—John Gray, New York Times Book Review Hailed as “a magisterial critique of top-down social planning” by the New York Times, this essential work analyzes disasters from Russia to Tanzania to uncover why states so often fail—sometimes catastrophically—in grand efforts to engineer their society or their environment, and uncovers the conditions common to all such planning disasters. “Beautifully written, this book calls into sharp relief the nature of the world we now inhabit.”—New Yorker “A tour de force.”— Charles Tilly, Columbia University

Why Nations Fail

Daron Acemoglu,James A. Robinson
Why Nations Fail Book PDF

Author : Daron Acemoglu,James A. Robinson
Publisher : Currency
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780307719225

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Why Nations Fail by Daron Acemoglu,James A. Robinson Pdf

Brilliant and engagingly written, Why Nations Fail answers the question that has stumped the experts for centuries: Why are some nations rich and others poor, divided by wealth and poverty, health and sickness, food and famine? Is it culture, the weather, geography? Perhaps ignorance of what the right policies are? Simply, no. None of these factors is either definitive or destiny. Otherwise, how to explain why Botswana has become one of the fastest growing countries in the world, while other African nations, such as Zimbabwe, the Congo, and Sierra Leone, are mired in poverty and violence? Daron Acemoglu and James Robinson conclusively show that it is man-made political and economic institutions that underlie economic success (or lack of it). Korea, to take just one of their fascinating examples, is a remarkably homogeneous nation, yet the people of North Korea are among the poorest on earth while their brothers and sisters in South Korea are among the richest. The south forged a society that created incentives, rewarded innovation, and allowed everyone to participate in economic opportunities. The economic success thus spurred was sustained because the government became accountable and responsive to citizens and the great mass of people. Sadly, the people of the north have endured decades of famine, political repression, and very different economic institutions—with no end in sight. The differences between the Koreas is due to the politics that created these completely different institutional trajectories. Based on fifteen years of original research Acemoglu and Robinson marshall extraordinary historical evidence from the Roman Empire, the Mayan city-states, medieval Venice, the Soviet Union, Latin America, England, Europe, the United States, and Africa to build a new theory of political economy with great relevance for the big questions of today, including: - China has built an authoritarian growth machine. Will it continue to grow at such high speed and overwhelm the West? - Are America’s best days behind it? Are we moving from a virtuous circle in which efforts by elites to aggrandize power are resisted to a vicious one that enriches and empowers a small minority? - What is the most effective way to help move billions of people from the rut of poverty to prosperity? More philanthropy from the wealthy nations of the West? Or learning the hard-won lessons of Acemoglu and Robinson’s breakthrough ideas on the interplay between inclusive political and economic institutions? Why Nations Fail will change the way you look at—and understand—the world.

Fixing Failed States

Ashraf Ghani,Clare Lockhart
Fixing Failed States Book PDF

Author : Ashraf Ghani,Clare Lockhart
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780195398618

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Fixing Failed States by Ashraf Ghani,Clare Lockhart Pdf

Social science.

State Failure

Martin Jänicke
State Failure Book PDF

Author : Martin Jänicke
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0271007141

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State Failure by Martin Jänicke Pdf

In an age when areas such as health, education, and the environment are becoming more and more dependent on the state, the state demonstrates again and again that it is not able to cope. State Failure is about this failure to states in both the East and the West to make urgent economic and political decision. The problem, J&änicke argues, begins in the political sphere where politicians, who are elected to make decisions, become merely the legitimators of their government departments. The roots of the problem lie deeply embedded in the industrial structure, a structure that has passed its innovative phase and relies increasingly on public resources. Examining the failure of states in both Eastern and Western Europe, J&änicke concludes that we face a future of either stagnation or stark deindustrialization unless political means are found to solve the problems&—from environmental destruction to unemployment&— that now face us all.