Statebuilding And State Formation In The Western Pacific

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Statebuilding and State Formation in the Western Pacific

Author : Matthew Allen,Sinclair Dinnen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315463759

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Statebuilding and State Formation in the Western Pacific by Matthew Allen,Sinclair Dinnen Pdf

This book provides a rigorous and cross-disciplinary analysis of this Melanesian nation at a critical juncture in its post-colonial and post-conflict history, with contributions from leading scholars of Solomon Islands. The notion of ‘transition’ as used to describe the recent drawdown of the decade-long Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) provides a departure point for considering other transformations – social, political and economic –under way in the archipelagic nation. Organised around a central tension between change and continuity, two of the book’s key themes are the contested narratives of changing state–society relations and the changing social relations around land and natural resources engendered by ongoing processes of globalisation and urbanisation. Drawing heuristically on RAMSI’s genesis in the ‘state- building moment’ that dominated international relations during the first decade of this century, the book also examines the critical distinction between ‘state-building’ and ‘state formation’ in the Solomon Islands context. It engages with global scholarly and policy debates on issues such as peacebuilding, state-building, legal pluralism, hybrid governance, globalisation, urbanisation and the governance of natural resources. These themes resonate well beyond Solomon Islands and Melanesia, and the book will be of interest to a wide range of students, scholars and development practitioners. This book was previously published as a special issue of The Journal of Pacific History.

Gender, Property and Politics in the Pacific

Author : Rebecca Monson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108844802

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Gender, Property and Politics in the Pacific by Rebecca Monson Pdf

Outlines how land disputes are entangled with gender, ethnicity and territoriality, shaping public authority and state formation.

Routledge Handbook on Tourism and Small Island States in the Pacific

Author : Marcus L. Stephenson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429672330

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Routledge Handbook on Tourism and Small Island States in the Pacific by Marcus L. Stephenson Pdf

This timely handbook critically examines the development and role of tourism in small Pacific Island states located across Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. The volume presents an expansive evaluation of current issues, challenges and potentialities for the 13 self-governing states. Interdisciplinary in coverage and borne of a varied and international authorship, this handbook incorporates 27 specifically commissioned and original contributions. Structured into four thematic sections and embellished with insightful tables and illustrations throughout, the overarching ethos of this volume is to contribute to framing the role of tourism, tourism development and the tourism industry within the context of self-governing Pacific Island states faced with the challenge of pursuing an independent path of development. In doing so, the work highlights and deciphers various tourism development perplexities in the Pacific, examining closely the intersecting sociocultural, geopolitical, environmental, organizational, operational and strategic challenges. This volume, thus, discusses a range of issues: facilitators and inhibitors of tourism growth and development; climate change, ecological concerns, and eco-tourism; non-tourism and undertourism; crisis management and the COVID-19 virus; transportation and tourism infrastructural concerns; tourism policy and planning (including tourism governance); sectoral links between tourism; food and agriculture; gender and micro-entrepreneurship; community management and participation; cultural and natural heritage sites; and the handicraft industry. The work pays critical attention to the various trajectories of sustainable tourism and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Despite the many challenges and concerns raised, the book implicates the importance of good governance, progressive post-COVID-19 recovery strategies and directives, and creative and imaginative options in the successful development, re-development and advancement of tourism. As a definitive reference resource for this subject area, this handbook will be of great interest to students, researchers and academics within tourism, development studies, geography, Pacific studies, sustainability and environmental studies.

Hybridity on the Ground in Peacebuilding and Development

Author : Joanne Wallis,Lia Kent,Miranda Forsyth,Sinclair Dinnen,Srinjoy Bose
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781760461843

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Hybridity on the Ground in Peacebuilding and Development by Joanne Wallis,Lia Kent,Miranda Forsyth,Sinclair Dinnen,Srinjoy Bose Pdf

Hybridity on the Ground in Peacebuilding and Development engages with the possibilities and pitfalls of the increasingly popular notion of hybridity. The hybridity concept has been embraced by scholars and practitioners in response to the social and institutional complexities of peacebuilding and development practice. In particular, the concept appears well-suited to making sense of the mutually constitutive outcomes of processes of interaction between diverse norms, institutions, actors and discourses in the context of contemporary peacebuilding and development engagements. At the same time, it has been criticised from a variety of perspectives for overlooking critical questions of history, power and scale. The authors in this interdisciplinary collection draw on their in‑depth knowledge of peacebuilding and development contexts in different parts of Asia, the Pacific and Africa to examine the messy and dynamic realities of hybridity ‘on the ground’. By critically exploring the power dynamics, and the diverse actors, ideas, practices and sites that shape hybrid peacebuilding and development across time and space, this book offers fresh insights to hybridity debates that will be of interest to both scholars and practitioners. ‘Hybridity has become an influential idea in peacebuilding and this volume will undoubtedly become the most influential collection on the idea. Nuance and sophistication characterises this engagement with hybridity.’ — Professor John Braithwaite

Hybridity in Peacebuilding and Development

Author : Lia Kent,Miranda Forsyth,Sinclair Dinnen,Joanne Wallis,Srinjoy Bose
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-29
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780429657276

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Hybridity in Peacebuilding and Development by Lia Kent,Miranda Forsyth,Sinclair Dinnen,Joanne Wallis,Srinjoy Bose Pdf

The concept of hybridity highlights complex processes of interaction and transformation between different institutional and social forms, and normative systems. It has been used in numerous ways to generate important analytical and methodological insights into peacebuilding and development. Its most recent application in the social sciences has also attracted powerful critiques that have highlighted its limitations and challenged its continuing usage. This book examines whether the value of hybridity as a concept can continue to be harnessed, and how its shortcomings might be mitigated or overcome. It does so in an interdisciplinary way, as hybridity has been used as a benchmark across multiple disciplines and areas of practical engagement over the past decade – including peacebuilding, state-building, justice reform, security, development studies, anthropology, and economics. This book encourages a dialogue about the uses and critiques of hybridity from a variety of perspectives and vantage points, including deeply ethnographic works, high-level theory, and applied policy work. The authors conclude that there is continued value in the concept of hybridity, but argue that this value can only be realised if the concept is engaged with in a reflexive and critical way. This book was originally published as a special issue of the online journal Third World Thematics.

Handbook on Intervention and Statebuilding

Author : Nicolas Lemay-Hébert
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788116237

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Handbook on Intervention and Statebuilding by Nicolas Lemay-Hébert Pdf

This innovative Handbook offers a new perspective on the cutting-edge conceptual advances that have shaped – and continue to shape – the field of intervention and statebuilding.

Intervention and State-Building in the Pacific

Author : Greg Fry,Tarcisius Tara Kabutaulaka
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2008-10-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015082681894

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Intervention and State-Building in the Pacific by Greg Fry,Tarcisius Tara Kabutaulaka Pdf

Intervention and State-Building in the Pacific explores state-building intervention in weak, war-torn, or failing states through a critical examination of a new model that has recently emerged in relation to the Pacific "arc of crisis." Initiated by the Australian Government in 2003, this "cooperative intervention" doctrine--built on declared principles of partnership and respect for sovereignty--seems to offer a legitimate way to engage in state-building intervention. Drawing on a group of distinguished Pacific specialists, this book mounts a critique of these claims, showing how international legitimacy does not automatically translate into political legitimacy among those in the affected societies and how the attempt to legitimize the intervention internationally may actually work against such legitimacy in the recipient state.

Failed Statebuilding

Author : Oliver Richmond
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300210132

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Failed Statebuilding by Oliver Richmond Pdf

Western struggles—and failures—to create functioning states in countries such as Iraq or Afghanistan have inspired questions about whether statebuilding projects are at all viable, or whether they make the lives of their intended beneficiaries better or worse. In this groundbreaking book, Oliver Richmond asks why statebuilding has been so hard to achieve, and argues that a large part of the problem has been Westerners’ failure to understand or engage with what local peoples actually want and need. He interrogates the liberal peacebuilding industry, asking what it assumes, what it is getting wrong, and how it could be more effective.

Constitution Making during State Building

Author : Joanne Wallis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107064713

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Constitution Making during State Building by Joanne Wallis Pdf

This book argues that fragmented, divided societies that aren't immediately compatible with centralised statehood can best adjust by emphasising the role of constitution making.

Politics and State Building in Solomon Islands

Author : Sinclair Dinnen,Stewart Firth
Publisher : ANU E Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781921313660

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Politics and State Building in Solomon Islands by Sinclair Dinnen,Stewart Firth Pdf

Politics and State Building in Solomon Islands examines a crisis moment in recent Solomon Islands history. Contributors examine what happened when unrest engulfed the capital of the small Melanesian country in the aftermath of the 2006 national elections, and consider what these events show about the Solomon Islands political system, the influence of Asian interests in business and politics, and why the crisis is best understood in the context of the country's volatile blend of traditional and modern politics. Until the disturbances of April 2006 and subsequent deterioration in bilateral relations between Australia and Solomon Islands under the Sogavare government, experts had hailed the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI) as an unqualified success. Some saw it as a model for 'cooperative intervention' in 'failing states' worldwide. Following these developments success seems less certain and aspects of the RAMSI model appear flawed. Using the case of Solomon Islands, this book raises fundamental questions about the nature of 'cooperative intervention' as a vehicle for state building, asking whether it should be construed as a mainly technical endeavour or whether it is unavoidably a political undertaking with political consequences. Providing a critical but balanced analysis, Politics and State Building in Solomon Islands has important implications for the wider debate about international state-building interventions in 'failed' and 'failing' states.

Naval Powers in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific

Author : Howard M. Hensel,Amit Gupta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351398633

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Naval Powers in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific by Howard M. Hensel,Amit Gupta Pdf

A vital component of the interdependent global economy, maritime transit routes are nowhere more critical than those traversing the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific. Previously, areas of the Indian Ocean and Western Pacific have been viewed as separate and discrete political, economic, and military regions. In recent years, however, a variety of economic, political, and military forces have created a new understanding of these maritime expanses as one zone of global interaction. This book complements the material presented in its companion volume, Maritime Security in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific, by analysing the perceptions, interests, objectives, maritime capabilities, and policies of the major maritime powers operating in the Indian Ocean and the Western Pacific. In addition, the book also assesses the contemporary maritime challenges and opportunities that confront the global community within what is rapidly becoming recognised as an integrated zone of global interaction. A valuable study for researchers and policymakers working in the fields of maritime security; military, security and peace studies; conflict resolution; and Asian affairs.

Exploring Peace Formation

Author : Kwesi Aning,M Anne Brown,Volker Boege,Charles T Hunt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317330851

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Exploring Peace Formation by Kwesi Aning,M Anne Brown,Volker Boege,Charles T Hunt Pdf

This volume examines the dynamics of socio-political order in post-colonial states across the Pacific Islands region and West Africa in order to elaborate on the processes and practices of peace formation. Drawing on field research and engaging with post-liberal conceptualisations of peacebuilding, this book investigates the interaction of a variety of actors and institutions involved in the provision of peace, security and justice in post-colonial states. The chapters analyse how different types of actors and institutions involved in peace formation engage in and are interpenetrated by a host of relations in the local arena, making ‘the local’ contested ground on which different discourses and praxes of peace, security and justice coexist and overlap. In the course of interactions, new and different forms of socio-political order emerge which are far from being captured through the familiar notions of a liberal peace and a Weberian ideal-type state. Rather, this volume investigates how (dis)order emerges as a result of interdependence among agents, thus laying open the fundamentally relational character of peace formation. This innovative relational, liminal and integrative understanding of peace formation has far-reaching consequences for internationally supported peacebuilding. This book will be of much interest to students of statebuilding, peace studies, security studies, governance, development and IR.

Contemporary State Building

Author : Gustavo A. Flores-Macías
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009089876

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Contemporary State Building by Gustavo A. Flores-Macías Pdf

If economic elites are notorious for circumventing tax obligations, how can institutionally weak governments get the wealthy to shoulder a greater tax burden? This book studies the factors behind the adoption of elite taxes for public safety purposes. Contrary to prominent explanations in the literature on the fiscal strengthening of the state – including the role of resource dependence and inequality – the book advances a theory of elite taxation that focuses on public safety crises as windows of opportunity and highlights the importance of business-government linkages to overcome mistrust toward government from corruption and lack of accountability. Based on evidence from across Latin America and rich case studies from experiences in Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, and Mexico, the book provides scholars and policymakers with a blueprint for contemporary state-building efforts in the developing world.

Sea Power and American Interests in the Western Pacific

Author : David C. Gompert
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 0833078909

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Sea Power and American Interests in the Western Pacific by David C. Gompert Pdf

This book examines the strategic choices that American and Chinese decisionmakers face regarding sea power in the Western Pacific, shaped by geography, history, technology, and politics. In particular, the author explores the potential for cooperation on maritime security in the Western Pacific, and how the United States might pursue such cooperation as part of a broader strategy to advance its interests in the region.

Overcoming Armed Violence in a Complex World

Author : Michael Brzoska,Axel Krohn
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783863881146

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Overcoming Armed Violence in a Complex World by Michael Brzoska,Axel Krohn Pdf

The nature of armed conflict has changed in recent decades. This presents new challenges for the prevention of violence, the promotion of disarmament and the securing of durable peace. The essays in this book address important aspects related to these challenges, with references to the work of prominent German peace researcher Herbert Wulf. Topics covered include demilitarization, small arms control, security sector reform, post-conflict construction, peace-building in failed states and, as guiding theme, the limits and possibilities of security governance.